Annual report of the School Board of the town of Derry, 1928-1929, Part 1

Author: Derry (N.H. : Town). School Board
Publication date: 1928
Publisher: [Derry, N.H.] : [School Board]
Number of Pages: 46


USA > New Hampshire > Rockingham County > Derry > Annual report of the School Board of the town of Derry, 1928-1929 > Part 1


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Part 1


ANNUAL REPORT


-OF THE


SCHOOL BOARD


- OF THE


TOWN OF


DERRY


1928 -- 1929


1


1


SCHOOL BOARD


H. L. Grinnell, Jr., Chairman Eva A. Day Frederic J. Grady


Term expires 1929


Term expires 1930 Term expires 1931


Superintendent of Schools Carl Cotton


Truant Officer A. M. Wheeler


School Nurse Lillian Mackintosh


Clerk Evelyn Thereau


9


SCHOOL CALENDAR


Fall Term, 1928-29


Winter Term, 1928-29


Spring Term, 1928-29


Fall Term, 1929-30


Winter Term, 1929-30


Spring Term, 1929-30


Sept. 4, to Dec. 19, 1928


Jan. 2, to March 22, 1929


April 1, to June 13, 1929


Sept. 3, to Dec. 18, 1929 Dec. 30, to March 21, 1930 March 31, to June 12, 1930


2


SCHOOL REPORT


THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE


To the Inhabitants of the School district in the Town of Derry, N. H. qualified to vote in district affiairs :


You are hereby notified to meet at the Adams Mem- orial Hall in said district on the 16th day of March 1929, at two o'clock in the afternoon, to act upon the following subjects:


1. To choose a Moderator for the coming year.


2. To choose a Clerk for the ensuing year.


3. To choose a Member of the School Board for the ensuing three years.


4. To choose a Treasurer for the ensuing year.


5. To determine and appoint the salaries of the School Board and Truant Officer, and fix the com- pensation of any other officers or agents of the dis- trict.


6. To hear the reports of Agents, Auditors, Com- mittees, or Officers chosen, and pass any vote relat- ing thereto.


7. To choose Agents, Auditors and Committees in relation to any subject embraced in this warrant.


8. To see if the district will vote to make any alteration in the amount of money required to be as- sessed for the ensuing year for the support of public schools and the payment of the statutory obligations of the district, as determined by the school board in its annual report.


.9. To see if the district will vote to remodel the "Oak Street School to properly accommodate the pu- pils of the Junior High School and raise and appropri- ate a sum of money, or authorize the School Board to


3


borrow a sufficient sum of money to pay for the same, issuing the notes of the district according to the R. S. 119.4.


Given under our hands at said Derry, N. H. this 21st day of February 1929.


H. L. GRINNELL, Jr. EVA C. DAY FREDERIC J. GRADY


School Board.


A true copy of Warrant-Attest: H. L. GRINNELL, Jr. EVA C. DAY FREDERIC J. GRADY


School Board.


4


BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR July 1, 1929 to June 30, 1930


Teachers' salaries


$38,000.00


Text books


1,500.00


Scholars' supplies


1,500.00


Flags and appurtenances


. 25.00


Other expenses of instruction


42.00


Janitor service


2,176.00


Fuel


2,610.00


Water, light, janitors' supplies


600.00


Minor repairs and expenses


1,500.00


Health supervision


1,500.00


Transportation of pupils


2,000.00


$51,453.00


STATUTORY OBLIGATIONS


$15,000.00


High School tuition


Salaries of district officers


$ 238.00


Excess salary of superintendent


1,000.00


Truant officer and census


125.00


Expenses of administration


200.00


Insurance


120.00


Rent


2,062.00


Per capita tax


500.00


New equipment


1,000.00


Debt


380.00


Interest


$6,525.00


Total


$72,978.00


RECAPITULATION


High School tuition


$15,000.00


Elementary schools


51,453.00


Statutory obligations


6,525.00


900.00


5


Deductions


68,715.54


Net cost to town 1929-30


$6,289,660.00


Equalized valuation of town


$31,448.30


Amount of $5 tax for 1929


School Board


FINANCIAL STATEMENT


Cash on hand June 30, 1928


15,512.14


Net debt


$15,808.00


Liabilities


Pinkerton Academy


535.00


Other bills


11,500.00


Bonds


$15,808.00


Receipts


$ 5,120.34


From State


60,541.00


From Selectmen


218.00


Elementary tuitions


77.18


Sale of property


521.86


Dog licenses


115.46


Income from local Trust Funds


271.69


Other receipts


1,470.30


Cash on hand July 1, 1927


$68,335.83


Payments


Administration


Salaries of school board $ 150.00


Superintendent's excess salary 900.00


Salaries of other district officers 167.40


373.64


Office expenses


$72,978.00 $ 4,262.46


$ 295.86


$


3,773.00


Instruction


Principals' and teachers' sal-


aries 34,278.56


Text books 1,610.97


Scholars' supplies


1,528.36


Other expenses


22.42


Operation and maintenance of School Plant:


Janitor service 2,102.40


Fuel 1,964.09


Water, light and janitor supplies 772.90


Minor repairs and expenses 2,172.03


Special activities


Medical inspection 1,167.61


Transportation of pupils


1,834.00


Academy tuition


14,610.00


Elementary tuition


13.33


Fixed charges


Head tax


2,030.00


Insurance


397.50


New equipment


464.76


Debt and interest


Principal of debt


1,000.00


Interest on debt


480.00


$68,039.97


Cash on hand June 30, 1928


295.86


$68,335.83


DETAILS OF EXPENDITURES


Administration : School Board


H. L. Grinnell, Jr. $ 50.00


F. J. Grady


50.00


Eva Day


50.00


$150.00


7


$1000.00


Excess salary of Superintendent Other District Officers:


W. T. Morse


4.00


W. J. Kingsbury


3.00


F. N. Young


50.00


Wilbur Tewksbury


30.40


Arthur Morin


75.00


A. M. Wheeler


$167.40


Teachers' Salaries:


Mary Ironside


$ 1,789.00


Ernest Trethewey


1,722.00


Frances White


1,150.00


Olive Allard


1,000.00


Sadie Corey


1,160.00


Mary Connolly


900.00


Lucille Nevers


1,250.00


Mary Emery


1,000.00


Mary Gould


1,358.00


Martha Moore


1,250.00


Carlotta Lupien


1,250.00


Nellie Webster


1,050.00


Roxanna O'Dowd


1,322.00


Cora Goodwin


950.00


Evelyn Thereau


1,380.00


Christine Feinauer


1,272.00


Alice Fisher


1,272.00


Grace Hunt


1,250.00


Sarah George


1,250.00


Emie Gleason


1,250.00


Bertha Wiggin


1,150.00


Ellen Fortier


1,000.00


Etta Merrill


1,250.00


Mary Crosby


$ 5.00


1,035.56


Bertha Clarke


1,050.00


8


Doris Minkler


1,250.00


Mildred Stratton


900.00


Geraldine Daggett


875.00


Ethel Adams


368.00


Mary Tewksbury


71.00


Mrs. Bodwell


26.00


Mrs. Tibbetts


240.00


Dorothy Cotton


5.00


Geraldine Hoisington


5.00


Alexander Bogle


228.00


$34,278.56


Text books and supplies Janitor service


$3,139.33


A. M. Wheeler


$ 732.40


Arthur Bergeron


560.00


Edwin Westgate


600.00


Harriet Devine


22.00


George Devine


36.00


Lansil Johnson


38.00


Bertha Wiggin


38.00


Stella Skibnoski


38.00


Andrew Rollins


38.00


$2,102.40


Fuel:


Holmes & Wheeler


$1,426.96


A. F. Kimball


96.00


John Day


216.50


Bertha Wiggin


3.25


L. E. Frost


34.38


F. E. Chase


43.00


Warren Putney


18.75


Joseph Dubeau


117.50


George Devine


3.25


Eugene Larrau


4.50


$1964.09


Water, light and janitor supplies:


$ 48.95


James E. Wills


John E. Calef 23.51


Derry Electric Co.,


149.28


Derry Water Works


6.36


J. J. Newberry


16.39


James Oxley


16.85


Clifford Davis


109.84


L. H. Pillsbury


36.27


W. F. Neal


.47


Stella Skibnoski


12.72


L. M. Glover Co.


1.75


Masury Young & Co.


9.00


State Workshop for the blind


4.48


Bell Hardware


$772.90


Repairs and minor expenses :


$15.00


Fred Draper


.75


F. M. Stearns


3.30


Stella Skibnoski


60.00


E. R. Westgate


18.75


Town of Derry


2.00


Derry Steam Laundry


5.26


S. A. Verge


1.00


James Oxley


1.93


E. M. Worthley


3.75


Peoples' Furniture Co.


9.80


Derry Electric Co.


3.50


Piper McIntire Co.


8.00


Ernest Berry


181.97


F. H. Smith


47.84


Holmes & Wheeler


12.35


Bell Hardware


400.39


Benson Lumber Co.


4.00


Isabella Hall


John B. Varick Co.


106.83


8


337.03


10


Arthur Bergeron


63.00


W. E. Hutton


100.65


Thomas Stewart


24.60


Ernest Trethewey


52.50


Mary Germain


3.60


E. R. Belanger


110.70


Chase & Bodwell


1.00


Bertha Wiggin


5.00


Bert Davis


25.85


L. M. Packer


1.65


Mrs. Lousia


5.00


W. H. Chase


518.95


Clifford Davis


50.21


George Davis


288.67


Russell Scribner


2.63


Steele Furniture Co.


27.60


Frank Farmer


4.00


$2,172.03


Medical Inspection :


Lillian Mackintosh


$1,061.50


L. M. Glover & Co.


50.93


Wilbur Gilpatric


18.89


Benj. Chase Co.


2.20


Edward E. Babb & Co.


27.19


Family Drug Store


6.90


$1,167.61


Transportation :


Mrs. Fehrnstrom


$808.00


Mrs. Carrie Hood


266.00


Martin Burpee


229.00


Chester & Derry R. R. Co.


531.00


$1,834.00


Academy Tuition :


Pinkerton Academy $14,515.00


11


Ernest Benway


95.00


$14,610.00


Elementary School Tuition: Town of Hampstead


$13.33


Insurance:


$ 40.50


Nutfield Insurance Agency


25.00


Bartlett & Shepard


12.50


W. J. Kingsbury


12.50


Derry Insurance Co.


60.00


Abbott & Davis


54.50


F. N. Young


$277.50


Miscellaneous expenses:


New equipment


$ 464.76


Head tax


2,030.00


Debt and interest


1,480.00


Rent


120.00


Office expenses


296.06


$4,390.82


$68,039.97


Cash on hand June 30, 1928


295.86


$68,335.83


REPORT OF WILBUR E. TEWKSBURY, Treasurer


Cash on hand June 30, 1927


$1,470.30


Received from Selectmen


$60,541.00


Dog tax


521.86


Income from Trust Funds


115.46


From State treasurer


5,120.34


Miscellaneous Sources


566.87


Frank B. Oakes


72.50


12


$66,865.53


Total receipts


68,335.83


Less school board orders for year


68,039.97


Cash on hand June 30, 1928 $295.86


This is to certify that I have examined the books, vouchers, bank statements and other financial re- cords of the treasurer of the school district of Derry, N. H. of which the above is a true summary for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1928, and find them cor- rect in all respects.


W. J. KINGSBURY


July 16, 1928.


SUMMARY OF EXPENSES


From July 1, 1928 to January 1, 1929


Expenses of administration


$ 269.75


Excess salary of Superintendent


900.00


Truant officer and census


22.00


Teachers' salaries


14,141.00


Text books


1.647.46


Scholars supplies


1,012.68


Miscellaneous


24.59


Janitor


822.00


Fuel


1,084.66


Water and light


445.76


Minor repairs


505.44


Health


475.19


Transportation


1,151.60


High School tuition


3,777.00


Elementary


13.50


New equipment


569.95


Principal of debt


1,500.00


Interest on debt


230.00


Head tax


2,058.00


Total


$30,650.58


13 SCHOOL WARRANT


THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE


To the inhabitants of the School district in the town of Derry Village, qualified to vote in district affairs:


You are hereby notified to meet at the Derry Vil- lage School in the said district on the ninth day of March, 1929, at two P. M. to act upon the following subjects.


1. To choose a Moderator for the coming year.


2. To choose a Clerk for the ensuing year.


3. To choose a Member of the School Board for the ensuing three years.


4. To choose a treasurer for the ensuing year.


5. To determine and appoint the salaries of the School Board and Truant Officer, and fix the com- pensation of other officers or agents of the district.


6. To hear the reports of Agents, Auditors and Committees, or Officers chosen, and pass any vote in relation thereto.


7. To choose Agents, Auditors, and Committees in relation to any subject embraced in this warrant.


8. To see if the district will vote to build a wing in the school building in order for the school build- ing to properly accommodate the pupils of the district and raise and appropriate a sum of money, or auth-, orize the School Board to borrow a sufficient sum of money spread over a term of years to pay for the same; issuing the notes of the district according to R. S. 119:4.


9. To see if the district will vote to make any al- teration in the amount of money required to be as- sessed for the ensuing year for the support of public


14


schools and the payment of the statutory obligations of the district, as determined by the School Board in its annual report.


10. To see if the district will raise and appropri- ate a sum of money for a fence.


Given under our hands at said Derry Village this 21st day of February 1929.


GRACE E. TILESTON ELIZABETH A. BARTLETT HERBERT L. MACGREGOR School Board.


A true copy of Warrant-Attest:


GRACE E. TILESTON


ELIZABETH A. BARTLETT


HERBERT L. MACGREGOR School Board.


15


DISTRICT NO. 2 BUDGET 1929-1930


Teachers' salaries


$3,488.00


Text books


100.00


Scholars' supplies


100.00


Superintendent's excess salary


90.00


Fuel, water, light


400.00


Repairs


10.00


Flags


480.00


. Janitor


75.00


Nurse


32.00


District officers


2,000.00


Academy tuition


170.00


Total $7,345.00


DETAILS OF EXPENDITURES


Salaries of District Officers:


B. T. Bartlett


$15.00


J. G. MacGregor


15.00


A. W. Reynolds


$32.00


Excess salary of Superintendent


$90.00


Truant Officer and census: Carl Johnson


$ 2.60


Administration :


Carl Cotton


$ 7.78


Clerk


10.00


$17.78


Teachers' salaries:


Carolyn How


$1,214.00


Marian Paige


1,235.00


Geraldine Daggett


124.99


Geraldine Hoisington


3.00


2,576.99


2.00


Per capita tax


400.00


16


Text books:


Simmon-Peckham Co.


$ 65.80


Wallace Mason


4.00


Laidlaw Brothers


3.27


Macmillan Co.


21.63


American Book Co.


23.73


Public School Pub. Co.


9.39


Benjamin Sanborn Co.


4.61


Scott Foresman Co.


8.53


Silver Burdett & Co.


15.13


The John Church Co.


5.69


Standard Book Co.


4.12


Houghton, Mifflin Co.


2.82


$168.72


Scholar's supplies :


L. M. Glover Co.


2.32


Milton Bradley Co.


27.04


J. L. Hammett Co.


4.30


Dowling School Supply Co.


16.40


Edward E. Babb & Co.


26.04


Wilbur E. Gilpatric


3.14


Derry School District


13.25


Oliver Ditson Co.


6.05


$98.54


Flags and appurtenances:


Edward E. Babb & Co.


$44.54


Geo. S. Ryan


7.50


Holmes & Wheeler


.50


$52.54


Janitor service:


Philip How $479.99


17


Fuel:


W. F. Manning


$


4.50


Holmes & Wheeler


159.85


Allen Noyes


13.50


$177.85


Water, light, and janitor supplies:


Derry Electric Co.


$41.83


Derry Water Works Co.


18.09


Philip How


5.45


Derry School District


4.00


$69.37


Minor repairs and expenses :


J. R. Gilbert


$ 5.13


Philip How


22.75


Frank Farmer


7.70


Benson Lumber Co.


4.13


$39.71


Medical inspection :


Lillian Mackintosh


$75.00


Academy tuition :


Pinkerton Academy


$1,179.00


New equipment


$27.00


Head tax


$152.00


$5,239.09


Cash on hand June 30, 1928


$2,743.79


$7,982.88


18


REPORT OF DERRY SPECIAL SCHOOL DISTRICT NO 11 J. G. MacMurphy, Treasurer


Cash on hand, June 30, 1927


$1,580.14


From Selectmen


$6,326.00


Dog tax · 64.50


Trust Fund Alexander


12.24


Total


$6,402.74


$7,982.88


Less orders paid


$5,239.09


$2,743.79


This is to certify that I have examined the books, vouchers, bank statements and other financial re- cords of the treasurer of the School district of Spec- ial Derry No. 2 of which the above is a true summary for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1928 and find them correct in all respects.


J. B. BARTLETT, Jr.


July 13, 1928.


SUMMARY OF EXPENSES


From July 1, 1928 to January 1, 1929


Superintendent's excess salary


$ 90.00


Truant officer and census


2.68


Expenses of administration


10.00


Teachers' salaries


1,451.50


Text books


152.45


"Scholars' supplies


45.71


Janitor


146.40


Fuel


85.54


Water, light and janitor supplies


27.81


Minor repairs and expenses


284.78


19


Insurance New equipment Head tax


75.00


86.47


154.00


Total


$2,612.34


PLAYGROUND APPARATUS


31


REPORT OF SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS To the Derry School Boards:


I take pleasure in presenting to you my ninth an- nual report as Superintendent of Schools. During the past year much attention has been given to a re- organization of the administration of the office. Larger quarters have been allotted to the school de- partment for clerical work but a smaller space has been given for the storage of supplies. This neces- sitates the purchase of supplies more frequently than formerly when storage space was large enough for a. year's supplies. Londonderry and Derry Village now utilize the facilities of this office for adminis- trative purposes. Notwithstanding these changes a large part of the superintendent's time has been de- voted to constructive work in methods of teaching and adjusting the materials of the curriculum so as to serve better the needs of the community.


Teachers


There were only three changes in the teaching force. One additional teacher was employed at Der- ry Village owing to over crowded conditions in the primary room. Miss Mary Gould, teacher of the first grade at Oak Street School resigned to accept a pos- ition in Manchester. Miss Lucille Nevers resigned to accept a position in the fifth grade at Winthrop, Mass. Miss Frances White resigned as teacher of history in the Junior school to accept the principalship of a grammar school at Plaistow, N. H. These vacancies were filled in the order named by Miss Maria Holmes, of Keene Normal School, 1928, Miss Grace Smart, Keene Normal School, 1928, Ellen Fortier of No. 3 school Derry, Keene Normal School, 1926, and Viola Wilson of Manchester, Massachusetts who is a grad- uate of Provincial Normal School, Nova Scotia.


Miss Helene McLay of No. 5 School, Windham, was


22


selected to fill Miss Fortier's position at No. 3 Derry. While the number of teachers resigning has been the smallest in any one year I am glad to report that every one of these teachers has added strength to an already strong teaching force.


Progress


The problem of whether there has been any sub- stantial improvement in the work of the schools was taken up at a recent teachers meeting. All teachers who have served several years assumed that there had been considerable improvement both in the effi- ciency of the teaching and the changes produced in the conduct of the children. It was claimed that the methods of study and conduct of the recitations had resulted in larger opportunites for self expression on the part of the pupils, that improved materials have produced a spirit of eagerness to experience life con- tacts and rivalries which beget comparison, analysis and thought. Assuming this to be a hypothetical statement, the teachers believed that an investigation of the work in reading during the past five years would disclose the validity of their claim better than. tests in other subjects.


Improvement in Reading


In the spring of 1922 the Ayer's Burgess Test in reading was given. It is recorded on page 95 of the 1923 town report. This test has not been given since. It is a test designed solely to determine how many problems out of twenty may be read within three minutes. Since then the testing in reading and other subjects has been more for diagnostic purposes. Jan- uary 23, copies of this test were sent out to the teach- ers of the same grades as in the spring of 1922. Ap- proximately the same number of children were tested.


A study of the table discloses that the fourth grade


23


read with a median score of 8 this winter and in the spring of 1922 with a median of 6, an improvement of 33%. The fifth grade read with a median score of 10 this winter and 8 in 1922, an improvement of 25%. The sixth grade had a median of 10 in 1922 and a median of 11 this winter, showing an improve- ment of 10%. The seventh grade read with a med- ian score of 9 in 1922 and a median of 15 this win- ter which is an improvement of 66% over the scores of 1922. The improvement in score from 12 to 16 in the eighth grade is an increase in efficiency of 33%. Considering any limitations that these tests may have the scores show such sustantial improve- ment in the reading efficiency that there can be no doubt concerning the validity of the comparison.


A more technical examination of the two tests dis- closes that the scores in the 1929 test are distributed over an average range which is five steps narrower. This shows both an improvement in teaching and grading.


P


READING AYERS-BURGESS-WINTER 1929


1929


1922


STANDARD


GRADE IV


-


3|3 |4 |5|4 6 6 6 7 3 2 2|


|8|6 |7


V


1 |1| 8 |3 6 6 11 2 4 7 |1 |2 |2 |2 |3 |2 |2 |10 |8 |8


VI


-


-


1 -


| 2 |3 |5 |12 |9|7 |12 5 3 615 |1 |2


| 1 |11 |10 | 9


VII


1 |2 |3 | |5 |14|7 |10 |10| 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 15| 9 |10


VI11


-


1


3|6|7 |2 |3 |9 |7 |11 |5 |7 |7 |16|12|11


MEDIANS


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20


1


1


25


Statistics in Reading


A committee delegated to investigate the nature and quantity of the reading which has been done during the past six years at the public library report- ed the reading by school children as given in the table below. The figures show that children of the town read annually today eighteen books each. In 1923 the average number of books read per pupil was twelve. These figures record an incerase of fifty per- cent in the amount of actual reading done by the children of Derry. An efficient library and library officials account for some of this improvement. There has been as one teacher well put it an improvement in cooperation all round by teachers, pupils, parents and all who are identified with the growth of the child.


BOOKS READ BY CHILDREN 1923-1928


Fiction


Non-ficton


Total


1923


6174


2962


9036


1924


7492


3910


11502


1925


8517


4080


12597


1926


8726


4369


13095


1927


8912


4307


13219


1928


9037


3698


12735


An Improved Course of Study


The teachers of the district through a number of committees have been working for several years upon an improved course of study. This year they were asked to submit recommendations to the New Hamp- shire Educational Council for changes which ought to be inaugurated in the elementary school program published by the State Board of Education.


As fundamental to any changes which may be made in the course of study the teachers felt that more careful studies of the most common and val-


26


uable connections and contacts in lay life should be made in order to determine the main objectives of the course of study. This means that a scientific , analysis of the life of the child both in and out of . school should be made and an analysis of the more common adult activities should be made for the pur- pose of relating them to the life of the child. This means that we are committed to the philosophical ideal that education is not only, the life of the child but that it is also preparation for the generally com- mon activities of life which may be arranged in the course of study at the place where such activities may be taught best.


According to the philosophical doctrine adopted by our teachers relating to the activities of the child and his natural growth, the child should be the cen- ter of the educational situation, and the social needs of the community should be the force that provides the motives for education.


The course of study should provide ample oppor- tunity for the child to express himself by discover- ing his own materials which he may use for educa- tional purposes, or the origination of new products and by normal growth in happy living. It should pro- vide for variations in the talents of pupils and the problem child. The course of study should provide definite materials properly organized and arranged so as to avoid the intellectual waste so common in spontaneous activities not properly organized.


With these limitations reserved our teachers have presented to the New Hampshire Council of Educa- tion the general changes which ought to be incorp- orated in the elementary school course of study. Many of these changes, in fact nearly all have al- ready been incorporated in our own course of study and brought to the notice of parents and pupils through the goal cards.


27


Measurements


Last year's report made a record of some tests in arithmetic, geography, history, spelling and reading which were given during the fall term of 1927 for the purpose of comparing the progress of pupils in rural and urban schools. The total scores in these tests disclosed little or no difference in the advance- ment of the two types of schools upon the basis of these tests.


In the spring of 1928 another set of examinations was given covering the same subjects. The details of these total scores of the tests given are shown in the accompanying tables, III. and IV. Table III. shows the average scores fall, spring, and the aver- age amount of gain each pupil made between the two tests together with the total scores of all the subjects of each grade.


In deriving these scores all the children of each grade were tested both rural and urban but only the scores of those children having the same mental ages were compared. Thus in arithmetic fundamen- tals, arithmetic problems, geography information, his- tory information, spelling and reading the totals of each grade are summarized fall and spring with the total gain indicated.


SCORES IN RURAL AND URBAN SCHOOLS BY GRADES MENTAL AGES PAIRED.


Grade V.


Grade Ir


Grade 320C.


Grade VLT.


Rural.


Urban,


Rural


Urban


Rural.


Urban.


Rural


Urban.


Subjects of Examination. Fall boring Gain Fall.


Spring Gain Fall. Coming


Fall.


Spring Gain Fall. Spring Gain Fall.


pring!


Fall Spring Gain


Arithmetic Fundamentals. 43.9 56.2 6.9 47.3 64.7 174 51.5 68.5 17


60 174.8 14.7


633


78 14.7 06.3 826 16.3 786 856 7


75.6 74.1


15


Arithmetic Problems


24.9 29.6 4.7 394 455


6.1 548 656 10.8 54856/1


1.6 |584 72.5 14.1


60 65.5 5.5 70 72.5 2.5


71.4 73.7


2.3


Geography Information.


61.1


73.5 12.3


60.7 69.5


18.81669 75.51 8.9


72


82.


10.7


78.2 78


-. 2.


59.3


653


6.6


History Information.


58.6 70.9. 12


51.6


61.8


10.2 6.8 745 12.7 70.5 75.2


4:7


71.2


71


-. 2


62.8


68.6 5.8


Spelling.


40


41,7


1. 7431.5 40.1


8.6


49


77/ 281 446


46


2


45.5573


11.8


45.8 70.5 24.7 595 878128.3134.1


57.6 23.5


Reading Comprehension. 42.3 462


3.9 41


419


.9 45


50.75.5


45


53


8


45.5 55.6 10.1 56.2 97.7 46.5154.61612 6.6 56


6/15


Total.


/565 173.7 17.2 1592 1922 33.


320 7065 857 16.7 361.5 453 3114 154 72 3708 474.2 103.4 412.1456.


44


3522 4003 41.7


SUMMARY OF SCORES IN RURAL AND URBAN SCHOOLS.


Total Scores. Rural.


Total Scores. Urban


Grade


Fall. Spring. | Gain.


Fall.


Spring.


Gain.


IV


156


173.71 17.2 159.2 192.2 33


320.1 406.5


85


316.2 361.5 45.3


V


341.4


413.4


72


370.8 474.2 103.4


VII


412.1 4561 44


359.2 400.9


41.7


Total.


1229.6 144997 218.2 1205.9 1428.8 223.4


30


Table IV shows the total scores of all of the grades fall and spring and the gains. Without going into an analysis of the scores in table III, the figures in table IV. disclose that in both the fall tests and the spring tests the rural school children made a larger score than urban children. The scores in the fall tests were somewhat larger than the spring scores in both rural and urban tests. This is doubtless due to the fact that the spring tests were slightly more difficult than the average pupil could do in order to bring the 'scores to the same level as the fall scores. It is to be noted that the net gain of the rural pupils over the urban pupils is only 5.2 points. It will be observed that this difference in gain between the rur- al and urban schools is less than three one hundred- ths or three fourths of one per cent. This differ- ence is so small that it is hardly worth noticing. Hence we can assume that if the materials provid- ed are the same and the quality of the teaching equal- ly as good, the product of the two schools will be equal if the two types of schools are not too large.


The problem of whether the rural school offers the same opportunity concerning the social outcomes of education is not answered by above study.


Health


The health work of the schools for the year begin- ning February 1928 to January 1929 may be sum- marized as follows:


1. Routine physical examinations of the pupils were made by the local physicians in the fall. Par- ents were notified by card and in some instances, personally of all defects. The diagnoses revealed six- hundred and eighty-six defects which are classified below. Many of these defects have already been cor- rected, and many more need to be.


2. The nourishment of the pupils is enriched by


31


the service of milk in the local schools. Hot lunches are served in the rural schools duirng the cold months.


3. A number of pupils have been taken to Man- chester for tonsil and adenoids, operations and ortho- pedic examinations. Appliances have been fitted to straighten backs, shoulders, or supports for deform- ed feet.


4. The under weight clinics established by Dr. Kerr cf Manchester have been held frequently. Par- ents are brought into this clinic for the purpose of advising them relative to the diet and correct ways of living.


5. Many children were detected with defective eyesight and hearing. A number of these cases have been corrected.


Summary


Number of children 10% or more underweight 109


Number of children with defective tonsils


and adnoids


53


Number of children with defective eyes 47


Number of children with defective ears 11


Number of children with defective teeth


331


Number of children with defective glands 82


Number of orthopedic cases 21


Number of children with skin diseases


32


Total 686


Assuming that the health examinations are as carefully performed as usual the statistics for the past five years show increasing gains in health. This year six hundred and thirty-six defects were found among the school children while in 1922 seven hun- dred and thirty-nine were found which indicates a loss of 15% in the number of defects located by the various clinics.


32


Much credit is due to the Derry Woman's Club which conducts an annual drive to support the milk clinic. No doubt much of the improvement in the health status is due to this clinic. The local Red Cross also deserves to be mentioned for assisting de- serving pupils in obtaining proper health treatments.


Playground Equipment


Approximately five hundred dollars worth of play- ground equipment has been distributed among the three main units of the town. The school committee were enabled to purchase this equipment by the gen- erosity of the Parent-Teachers Association, The Wo- man's Club and the Playground Committee. An ac- companying cut shows the piece of apparatus which was contributed by the Woman's Club in action at the Oak Street School. The teachers have found that the use of this apparatus not only creates health and strength but that its use is productive of a hap- piness that improves school life.


Housing


The problem of housing the school children of the town deserves the attention of both district meet- ings. At Derry Village one or two more rooms should be added to the existing units, preferably two rooms, which will give amply opportunity for the practical arts and preparation of hot lunches as at all of the other schools.


The Junior school has increased to such a large number that only five teachers are caring for two hundred pupils. More space must be provided. A wing built on to the Floyd School or a remodelling of the Oak Street School with fire proof vestibules would provide adequate space.


Plans for these projects should be submitted to the district meetings.


33


Assuring you once more of my appreciation of your hearty cooperation in the many problems that have. arisen during the past year, and taking this oppor- tunity to thank all others whose contributions to the welfare of the schools have not previously been acknowledged, this report is


Respectfully submitted, CARL COTTON, Superintendent of Schools. Feb, 1, 1929.


·


Chronological Ages.


Grade.


567 89 10 11 12 13/14


15 16 17 Total


I


30


51


8


1


1


91


IT


15 55 15


5


1


91


III


6


20


50


14


1


1


92


IV


10


35 15 5


66


V


2.


38 |18


3


1


1


74-


VI


13 37|21


6


77


3


112


45


23 10 3


96


14


39 18


8


80


Total.


30 72 83 78 66 70 74 84 69 29 11


667


CHRONOLOGICAL AGE


GRADE SUMMARY


Under Age.


Normal Over Age.


Total Percent Percent Percent


Grade .


4yr. 3yr. 2yr 1 yr. Age. |vr. |2ya 3y 4ye


Acceleration) Normal.\ Retarded.


I


3051811


91


32


56


12


TC


15 55 15 5||


91


16


50


84


62050 14||||


92|


2.8


56


16


1035 1551


66 15


58


27


2 11 38 18 3


11/74/ 18


52


30


VI


13 37 21


6


77 17


48


35


3 12 45 23 10


96 16


47


37


14 39 18 8 80 17 49


34


Total.


11 325 133 49 15 3 667 18


50


29


Mental


Ages.


Grade.


34567 89 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Total.


I


8 15 23 26 16 5 1


94


2 2 13 15 30 25 2


83


1 21 35 16 12 1


86


1


13 12 18 15 3


63


woman


. 3 11 25 17 124


70


VI


1 14 15 28 14 3


1


76


VII


2 23 34 23


6


1. 89


5 |26


21


24


78


Total.


10 18 58 83 77 72 56 37 70 78 47 30 2 2 645


MENTAL AGE GRADE SUMMARY.


Under Age.


Normal


Over Age.


Total Percent


Percent


Percent


Grade.


4yr. 3yr. |2yr. |yr. |Age. 1yr. 12 yr. 3 yr. 4 yr. Dating


Accelerated Normal. Retarded


·


I


8 15 23 26 16 5||


94


39


27


34


2


2 13 15 30 25 2


89


37


33


30


1


21


35 16 12||


86


84


14


2


IV.


1


13 12


118 15


13


63


70


24


6


3


23 17 12


4


70


53


24


23


1 14 15 28 14


3


1


76


43


40


17


89


23


32


55


VITI


5 26 21 24 1


1


78


40


25. 35


Total.


4 48 107 159 183 118 21 3 2


645


49


28


23


2 23 34 23 6


1


SCHOOL STATISTICS FOR YEAR 1924- 1928


1924


1925


1926


1927


1925


1926


1927


1928


Whole number registered


866


854


839


901


Number previously registered elsewhere


78


64


33


86


Boys


420


390


403


408


Girls


388


396


404


405


Number under five years


9


1


0


0


Number five to eight


209


186


210


223


Number eight to fourteen


530


520


527


538


Number fourteen to sixteen


66


75


67


50


Number over sixteen


3


4


2


2


Non-resident pupils


13


8


5


13


Average attendance


716.66


683.66


751.55


713.06


Average absence


42.50


44.86


30.88


46


Average membership


756.16


728.52


782.43


759.06


Percent attendance


95.5


93.8


95.10


94


Number not absent or tardy


74


54


101


37


38


TEACHERS UNDER APPOINTMENT


Oak Street School


Grade Training Experience


Junior Temple University S. N. 171/2


MIary Ironside


Provincial Normal S. N. 4 9


Viola Wilson


Olive Allard


66 Plymouth Normal 2


Ernest Trethewey


Gorham Normal S. N. 1


4


Irene Lambert


66 Keene Normal 6


Sadie Corey


4th Plymouth Normal S. N. 1 3


Eilien Fortier


3rd Keene Normal S. N. 0


8


Mary E. Emery


2nd Plymouth Normal S. N. 3 35


Grace Smart


1st


Keene Normal


0


Evelyn Thereau West Side School


Special Plymouth Normal


2


E. Bertha Clark


6th State Cert. S. N. 1 32


Martha Moore


5th Plymouth Normal S. N. 1 4


Carlotta Lupien


4th State Cert. S. N. 1 21


Nellie Webster


3rd Keene 1 year S. N. 2 27


Roxanna O'Dowd


2nd Plymouth Normal 4


Cora Goodwin


1st Bridgewater Normal S. N. 1 27


39


Floyd Christine Feinauer


Alice Fisher


Sarah George


3rd Plymouth Normal S. N. 1 12


Grace Hunt


2nd Plymouth Normal S. N. 1 24 1st Plymouth Normal S. N. 1 25


Emie O. Gleason Manchester Road


Mixed Keene Normal 2


Helene McLay


East Derry


Bertha Wiggin


Derry Dock


Etta Merrill Kilray


.


Keene Normal 3


Mildred Stratton


Keene Normal 1 .


Island Pond


Doris Minkler


Fitchburg S. N. 2


11


Hampstead Road


State Cert. S. N. 2 26


Mary Crosby Derry Village


Marian L. Paige


6 to 8 Keene Normal School


3.


Carolyn How 3 to 5 Plymouth Normal 31


Maria Holmes


1 to 2 Keene Normal 0


6th Keene Normal S. N. 1 13


5th State Cert. S. N. 1 26


Randolph Normal S. N. 3 25


40





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