USA > New Hampshire > Hillsborough County > History of Hillsborough County, New Hampshire > Part 106
Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79 | Part 80 | Part 81 | Part 82 | Part 83 | Part 84 | Part 85 | Part 86 | Part 87 | Part 88 | Part 89 | Part 90 | Part 91 | Part 92 | Part 93 | Part 94 | Part 95 | Part 96 | Part 97 | Part 98 | Part 99 | Part 100 | Part 101 | Part 102 | Part 103 | Part 104 | Part 105 | Part 106 | Part 107 | Part 108 | Part 109 | Part 110 | Part 111 | Part 112 | Part 113 | Part 114 | Part 115 | Part 116 | Part 117 | Part 118 | Part 119 | Part 120 | Part 121 | Part 122 | Part 123 | Part 124 | Part 125 | Part 126 | Part 127 | Part 128 | Part 129 | Part 130 | Part 131 | Part 132 | Part 133 | Part 134 | Part 135 | Part 136 | Part 137 | Part 138 | Part 139 | Part 140 | Part 141 | Part 142 | Part 143 | Part 144 | Part 145 | Part 146 | Part 147 | Part 148 | Part 149 | Part 150 | Part 151 | Part 152 | Part 153 | Part 154 | Part 155 | Part 156 | Part 157 | Part 158 | Part 159 | Part 160 | Part 161 | Part 162 | Part 163 | Part 164 | Part 165 | Part 166 | Part 167 | Part 168 | Part 169 | Part 170 | Part 171 | Part 172 | Part 173 | Part 174 | Part 175 | Part 176 | Part 177 | Part 178
Early Rules and Regulations,-THE STOCKS AND , following April." In the month of March previous,
442
HISTORY OF HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE.
"Samuel Cumings and Eleazer Flagg " were commis- sioned "to provide Preaching and Entertainment for the minister for the next three months." In July, 1741, it was "Voted that Abraham Taylor and Peter Powers have the non-resident money for the current year to pay Mr. Underwood and Mr. Towle, . and to procure Preaching till the first of January next, if the money shall hold out." In September, 1741, the first article in the warrant for a meeting then held " was to see whether it be the minds of the People to do anything towards the Bringing forward the Settling of a Larned and Orther Dox Minister in this Parish." And in February, 1742, it was "Voted that any Person who shall hereafter Entertain any Minister for this Parish shall have paid to him Eight Shillings for one Sabbath day and 208 a Week if he stay longer."
At a parish-meeting held in October, 1741, before it was publicly known that any part of the town of Old Dunstable was on the wrong side of the province line. it was voted,-
" Ist. That Stephen Harris, Abraham Taylor & Peter Powers be joyned in Committee with Benjamin Farley and Samuel Cummings to take some proper Measures to bring forward the settling of a Larned and Orther Dox Minister in this Parish as soon as conveniency will alow.
"Al. That said Committee be directed to observe the following instruc- tions, viz. : That they wait upon the Rev. Mr. Trobridge, Mr Heni- mingway and the Rev. Mr .. Bliss and Mr. Swan, and desire their assist- ance in keeping and solemnizing a Day of Fasting and Prayer in this Parish, and Seeking the Direction of Heaven in the affair.
"3d. That said Committee should make their address to said Ministers for their advice and Direction what Ministers to apply ourselves too to Preach with us on Probation."
At a parish-meeting December 28, 1741, among the accounts presented and allowed were the following :
" Voted, to allow Abraham Taylor,-
"For Entertaining Ministers at the Fast, 3€ 008. Od.
" For Entertaining Ministers Five Sabbaths, 2€. 00s. Od."
The warrant for this meeting was the last in which the words "Middlesex ss." were written in the top margin. It soon became known to them that the parish of West Dunstable was not in the county of Middlesex, that their charter, as a legal instrument, was worthless, and that there was no law by which the minority of the inhabitants could be bound by the votes of a majority. Embarrassed by the decision in respect to the new line and the loss of their char- ter, our ancestors did not falter in their effort to bring forward and settle a " Larned and Orther Dox Minis- ter." With this end and others in view, the inhabit- ants, as we have said before, met in February, 1742, and petitioned the General Court of New Hampshire for a township charter. No other public meeting of the inhabitants was held till the 17th of January, 1743, near a year after, when they came together by common consent, and by mutual agreement in their personal and individual capacity, invited the Rev. Daniel Emerson, the candidate of their choice, to be- come their minister. The proceedings of this meet- ing and of that which next followed cannot fail to be of interest,-
"Att a meeting of the Inhabitants of the West Parish in Dunstable, regularly assembled January 17, 1742-43. Abraham Taylor chosen mod- erator.
"Unanimously voted and chose Mr. Daniel Emerson for their Gospel Minister to take the Pastoral care of the Flock of Christ in said Place. Also,
" Unanimously voted and agreed to give said Mr. Emerson (on condi- tion of his acceptance), for and toward this Settlement, $400, common currency, or £100 of the Massachusetts last Emition. Also,
"Unanimously voted to give said Minister for his yearly Sallery, During his Ministry in Said Place, such a certain sum of Bills of Credit as will be equal to fifty Pounds of the Massachusetts last Emition (new). Also,
" Voted, to give Thirty Cords of Fire Wood, Cord Wood Length, att said Minister's Door yearly. Also,
" Voted and chose Abraham Taylor, Samnel Brown, Enoch Hnut, Eleazer Flagg, Samuel Cumings, Peter Powers, William Colburn, Stephen Harris and Robert Blood to wait upon said Mr. Emerson and commini- cate unto him the minds and Proposals of said Parish, and desire his an- swer therein in convenient time.
" In testimony whereof we have hereunto set our hands the Day above said.
" Samuel Brown. Zerubbabel Kemp.
Abraham Taylor.
Peter Wheeler.
Enoch Hunt. Josiah Brown.
William Shattuck William Blanchard.
William Colburn.
llenry Barton.
Stephen Harris,
Nathaniel Blood.
Eleazer Flagg.
Elnathan Blood.
Benjamin Farley.
David Lowell.
Jerahmael Cumings.
Thomas Nevins.
Sammel Cumings.
Thomas Patch.
David Nevins.
Nathaniel Blodgett.
Joshna Wright.
Moses Proctor.
James Stewart.
John Brown.
Stephen Ames,
Daniel Kendall.
Robert Blood.
Josiah Blood.
Benjamin Blanchard.
William Nevins.
Peter Powers,
Joseph Me Daniels.
Jonathan Danforth.
James MeDaniels.
Samuel Farley.
James Whiting.
William Adams.
Joseph Farley.
Nicholas French.
Making in all forty-three names."
The parish committee were prompt in communi- cating the foregoing call to Mr. Emerson, and on the 4th of the following March a meeting was called to consider his answer, which was entered upon the record as follows :
" To the Inhabitants of West Parish in Dunstable :
" Whereas, it has pleased the Great God (who has the Hearts of all men in his Hands) to dispose and incline your hearts to invite me to take the oversight of you and to Labour among yon in Word and Doc- trine, as appears by a vote preferred to me by the Committee, bearing date January 17, 1742-13, T have from that time taken that important matter into the most close consideration and have asked the best advice and am (after many and great difficulties in the way) come to this con- elusion without Hesitation, viz. :
"If you will fulfill your Promise as to the $100 Settlement in old Tenor, only that the one part of it be in Forty Acres of Good Land, near and convenient to the Meeting-House, firmly and forever convaied to me, and the other Part to be paid in Bills of Publique credit within a year from the date of this Answer- And that for my yearly Sallary you give me such a certain Sum of Bills of Publique credit yearly, as shall be equal to 150 ounces of coined Silver, which is the sum yon propose-to- gether with Thirty Cords of Wood, Cord Wood Length, delivered at my Door-And after your Parish, Town or District shall, by the Providence of God, be increased to the number of 100 Families (and not desired or ex- pected till then), you make an addition to my yearly Sallary of five ounces of coined Silver per year, till the same shall be equal to 200 Ounces of coined Silver-there to abide till the number of your Families arise to 150-and then to Raise Five Ounces of Coined Silver per year till it ar- rives at 210 Ounces of Coined Silver-and there to abide and be no more, which is equal to £70 of the Massachusetts last Emition-Always ex-
Zeilekiah Drury,
Samuel Donglass.
443
HOLLIS.
pecting the Thirty Cords of Wood-And that these Several Sums, or Sum, be continued to me so long as I continue a Ghospel Minister over you- Always and in an espetial manner expecting that you will be Helpers with me by Prayer-
" Now if these before-mentioned conditions be freely and voluntarily acted on and secured to me- as you promist in the call-then I as freely and willingly accept of the call, and freely subscribe myself yours to serve in the work of the Ghospel Ministry During Life,
"Dunstable West Precinct, March ye 4th, 1743.
" DANIEL EMERSON."
The record continues,-
" It was thereupon Voted and agreed to accept the Terms Mr. Emerson proposed in his answer, bouth as to settlement and sallary-Also, Voted that Samnel Brown, Abraham Taylor, l'eter Powers, Eleazer Flagg and Samuel Cummings be a committee to consult with Mr. Emerson in the choice of a conneil."
On the same day and at the same meeting, as it appears in the record, a mutual additional agreement was entered into by the tax-payers, and signed by most of them, with a preamble setting forth the rea- sons that made this new agreement necessary, the important parts of which are as follows:
" Whereas, his majesty, by the late determination of the Northern Boundary of the Massachusetts, has left us, the Subscribers, Inhabitants of the Westerly part of Dunstable, out of the Province to which we al- ways supposed we belonged, and under whose Laws we Exercised the Privileges of a Parish-but by the said determination it is supposed by some that said Inhabitants are Disqualified to make any Act, Agreement or Determination by a majority of voters, as they otherwise might have done, that should be Effectual to compel Persons to pay their honest Proportion of all such Rates and necessary charges that shall arise in calling, settling and maintaining a minister.
"Now, therefore, that we may Enjoy the benefit of the Ghospel ordi- nances amongst us, we have come into the following agreement and ob- ligation, viz."
The contract with Mr. Emerson is set forth in this new agreement, verbatim, and the record then con- tinues as follows :
" Allso agreed that in the Payment of the Minister's Seltlement & Sal- lary, the assessors hereafter to be chosen Proportion such a certain part thereof to each Pole, that when the Remainder thereof shall be levied upon Each Person's Real and Personal Estate, agreeable to the Rules of the Massachusetts Province, that the highest Payer upon Estates shall be equal to a single Pole.
" To the Performance of the aforewritten agreement we hereby cove- nant and oblige ourselves in the Penal sum of $100, till such time as this society be incorporated a distinct Town or Parish."
Thirty-seven names were signed to this agreement, some of which were not upon the call. This agree- ment, as will be readily seen, was a voluntary com- paet, entered into by those who signed it as their best expedient for the lack of a town or parish charter.
Some other matters suggested by this contract be- tween Mr. Emerson and his society are worthy of a few passing remarks, as illustrating the laws, customs and prevailing sentiments of the times, as well in civil as in church affairs.
hundred ounces; and it might afterwards be increased to two hundred and ten ounces.
The ounce Troy, used in weighing the precious metals, contains four hundred and eighty grains. The American silver dollar contains four hundred and twelve and one-half of those grains, making the value of the ounce of silver coin $1.14; one hundred and fifty ounces, $171; two hundred ounces, $228; and two hundred and ten ounces, $239.40, in standard federal coin.
Mr. Emerson was ordained April 20, 1743, and he continued a faithful, venerated and popular minister of that society till November 27, 1793, a period of more than fifty years, without a change "or wish to change his place." At the latter date the Rev. Eli Smith, who had married his granddaughter, was settled as his colleague, Mr. Emerson retaining one- half of his salary till his decease, September 30, 1801, at the age of eighty-five years.
July 31, 1745, a church covenant was adopted, which was signed by the following persons :
Daniel Emerson, John Boynton, Henry Barton, Samuel Brown, Jeralı- mael Cumings, Benjamin Blanchard, Elias Smith, Enoch HInnt, Nathan- iel Blood, Joseph Fletcher, Jonathan Danforth.
The following were made members of the church prior to the Revolution :
Benjamin Abbot, John Atwell, Henry Barton, Benjamin Blanchard, Nathaniel Blood, John Boynton, Josiah Brown, Samuel Brown, Ephraim Burge, Robert Colburn, William Colburn, Josiah Conant, Jerahmael Cumings, John Cumings, Sammel Cumings, William Cumings, Jonathan Danforth, Thomas Dinsmore, Zedekiah Drury, Amos Eastman, Daniel Emerson, Jr., Benjamin Farley, Samuel Farley, Amos Fisk, Eleazer Flagg, Samuel Goodhue, John Goss, John Hale, Phineas Hardy, David Hobart, Samuel Hobart, Enoeh Hunt, Stephen Jewett, Ebenezer Jewett, Abraham Leeman, Sanmel Leeman, Jonathan Lovejoy, William Nevins, Enoch Noyes, Thomas Patch, Peter Powers, Moses Proctor, William Shattuck, Zachariah Shattuck, Elias Smith, Jonathan Taylor, Nathaniel Townsend, John Willoughby, Francis Worcester, Noah Worcester, Ben- jamin Wright.
Rev. Mr. Emerson was a man of large and active intellect, a convert of Whitefield, and partaking largely of his spirit, he was uniformly evangelical, and often a very eloquent preacher. His chief excel- Iencies in preaching were sound doctrine, deep feeling and zeal at times almost overwhelming. His labors were by no means confined to the pulpit. He was interested in public affairs, serving as chaplain in the army and accompanying it to Crown Point. An able counselor, he was often called from home to aid feeble churches. Interested in the cause of ministerial edu- cation, and much blessed with revivals of religion among his own people, he animated a large number of young men to become preachers of the gospel. Very assiduous in his attendance on the meetings of this association, he manifested an energy like that of Baxter, whom in person he was said to resemble. for many years a leading mind in the association.
First, it was agreed, in this contract, that the new minister, for the present, should receive for his yearly salary one hundred and fifty ounces of coined silver, or their equal value in bills of public credit, the . From his talents and position' the Hollis minister was paper money of that day, and also thirty cords of wood. When the number of families in the society Upon the monument erected over his grave in the Hollis central burial-ground is inscribed the follow- ing epitaph : should reach one hundred, five ounces per year were to be added, till the salary should amount to two 29
444
HISTORY OF HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE.
"Beneath this Monument lies the Mortal part of Rev. Daniel Emerson. ITe was born at Reading, Mass., May 20, 1716. Graduated at Harvard University, 1739.
And was ordained April 20, 1743, to the Pastoral care Of the Church and Congregation in Hollis, Which then consisted of only 30 Families. Ile was an honest man, given to Hospitality ; An affectionate Husband and tender Parent ; A faithful Friend and Patriotic Citizen ; An Evangelical, zealous and unusually successful Preacher Of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Highly Esteemed by his people, his praise was in all the Churches. A. D. 1793, he voluntarily relinquished one-half his Salary To promote the settlement of a Colleague, From which time his pious walk and occasional labors Evinced an unabating love for the cause of Christ, Until nature failed and he fell asleep in Jesus, September 30, 1801, aged 85 years."
November 27, 1793, Rev. Eli Smith was settled as colleague pastor with Rev. Mr. Emerson.
Rev. Dr. Day, in a biographical sketch of Mr. Smith, written for the "History of the New Hamp- shire Churches," says of him :
" That he was a man of strong natural talents, a firm and energetic defender of the truth and a successful pastor. During his pastorate of a little more than thirty-seven years between four and five hundred per- sons were admitted to the church. . . . The great revival of his ministry was in the years 1801 and 1802. At that time one hundred and forty-two new members were united to the church. In 1811 there was another revival, when thirty or forty persons were added to the church. In 1817 there was still another, of which about fifty more were made subjects. Mr. Smith was dismissed (at his own request) in February, 1831, and died in Hollis, May 11, 1817."
Rev. David Perry, the third minister, was born at Worcester, Mass., July 26, 1798 ; graduated at Dart- mouth College in 1824, at the Theological Seminary at Andover in 1827 ; and was ordained at Cambridge- port, Mass., May, 1828. He was dismissed at Cam- bridgeport, afterwards installed as pastor of the church in Hollis, February 23, 1831, and dismissed, at his own request, June 13, 1842, after a pastorate of more than ten years. Mr. Perry died at Ware- ham, Mass., August 27, 1876, aged seventy-eight, and was buried in Hollis.
Rev. James Aiken, the fourth pastor, was born in Goffstown, N. H., November 14, 1810, graduated at Dartmouth College in 1839, and at Union Theological Seminary in 1842. He was ordained pastor August 30, 1843, and remained nearly five years. Dismissed July 3, 1848.
Rev. Matthew D. Gordon, fifth minister, was born at Blantyre, Scotland, December 10, 1812. He was ordained pastor March 21, 1849, and dismissed in consequence of ill health June 7, 1852. Died at Hoosick Falls, N. Y., August 21, 1853, aged forty.
Rev. Pliny Butts Day, D.D., sixth minister, was born at Huntington, Mass., April 21, 1806; gradu- ated at Amherst College in 1834, and at the Theo- logical Seminary at Andover in 1837; was installed as pastor of this church July 7, 1852. He received the honorary degree of D.D. from Dartmouth College in 1864, of which institution he was a trustee for several years previous to his death. He died at Hollis July 6, 1869, aged sixty-three.
The published writings of Dr. Day are "Letters from Europe," 1851; "Two Sermons," the Sabbath after his installation, 1852; "New Year's Address," 1854; "Sermons :" at the funeral of Benjamin F. Nichols, 1854; at the funeral of John II. Cutter, 1860 ; " Farewell to Soldiers," 1861; in memory of John H. Worcester, 1864; "Vietory and its Dangers," 1865 ; in memory of Abraham Lincoln, 1865; at the funeral of Benjamin M. Farley, 1865. Dr. Day was also a valued contributor to the Congregationalist and Con- gregational Journal.
Rev. James Laird, seventh minister, was born at Huntingdon, Canada East, September 4, 1833. Died at Hollis May 25, 1870, aged thirty-six.
Rev. Hiram L. Kelsey, eighth minister, was born at Wheelock, Vt., August 31, 1835; was installed pastor of the church and society at Hollis June 1, 1875, and dismissed (at his own request) March 1, 1878.
Rev. D. B. Scott, in the fall of 1878, was engaged as minister of the society, and remained until January 1, 1885.
DEACONS.
William Cumings, chosen 1745 ; died September 9, 1858, aged forty- six years.
Thomas Patch, chosen 1743 ; died May 1, 1754, aged forty years.
Francis Worcester, chosen 1747 ; died October 19, 1800, aged seventy- nine years.
Enoch Noyes, chosen 1750 ; died September, 1796, aged eighty years. John Boynton, chosen 1755; died October 29. 1787, aged sixty-seven years.
Stephen Jewett, chosen 1770 ; died May 23, 1803, aged seventy-five years.
Daniel Emerson, Jr., chosen 1775 ; died October 4, 1820, aged seventy- four years.
Josiah Conant, chosen 1787 ; died August 21, 1807, aged sixty-one years.
Abel Conant, chosen 1787; died May 2, 1844, aged eighty-eight years.
Ephraim Burge, chosen 1803 ; died March 3, 1543, aged seventy-eight years.
Thomas Farley, chosen 1803 ; died March 17, 1832, aged sixty-three years.
Stephen Jewett, Jr., chosen 1808; died February 22, 1829, aged seventy-five years.
Benoni Cutter, chosen 1814; died January 17, 1816, aged forty-four years.
Enos Hardy, chosen 1816; died May 18, 1857, aged eighty-five years.
Phillips Wood, chosen 1820; died January 14, 1858, aged seventy-six years.
William Emerson, chosen 1832; died December 3, 1873, aged eighty- two years.
Isaac Farley, chosen 1832; died February 25, 1×74, aged ninety years.
John B. Hardy, chosen 1838.
Rev. Leonard Jewett, chosen 1846; died February 16, 1862, aged seventy-four years.
Rev. James D. Hills, chosen 1857 ; deceased.
Noah Farley, chosen 1860; died April 1, 1876, aged seventy-six. Enoch Colburn, chosen 1863.
Perry M. Farley, chosen 1875.
George M. Bradley, chosen 1875.
Nathan Willoughby.
The first meeting-house was built in 1741. It was a one-story primitive structure.
The second church edifice was erected in 1746. June 13, 1746, the town voted,-
445
HOLLIS.
" To see if the town will build a House for the Public worship of God.
" To see if the town will Accept the Timber which is hewn and drawn together to build a House with, and chose a Committee to take charge of said Work.
" To see if the town will accept the acre of Land that was given the Parish to Sett the Meeting House on and for a Burying Place.
" To see if the town will vote that the money due from Capt. Powers shall be laid out in ammunition for a town Stock.
" To see if the Town will provide a Pound and Stocks."
At this meeting, also, the town voted,-
" Ist, To build a House for the Public Worship of God.
"2d, To accept the Timber that was prepared for said use to build said House with.
"3d, Chose Benjamin Farley, Benjamin Blanchard and Capt. P'owers a Committee to take care and see that said House is built.
"4th, To accept the Land that was given to the Parish to Sett the Mecting House on and for a Burying Ground."
After the meeting of the 13th of June, such progress was made with the new meeting-house that a special town-meeting was called on the 28th of the following July, at which it was "Voted that ye Meeting House be raised on the 13th of August next (1746)." "Also Voted that ye Comtee provide Victuals and Drink for ye People on Raising Day, and bring it to the Fraim at noon. If they Can't Get it among our Friends, to Provide it Themselves."
The third and present house of worship was erected in 1804, and remodeled and enlarged in 1849.
Baptist Church .- A Baptist Church was formed in this town as early as 1791. This was soon after dis- solved. There was also a church in existence here about 1822, but there is no record of it.
March 31, 1836, a new society was formed, and June 6, 1837, the First Baptist Church in Hollis was organ- ized with twenty-eight members. Among the clergy- men who officiated for this church were the following : Revs. P. Richardson, D. P. Deming, H. W. Dalton, B. Pease, G. B. Bills. A church edifice was erected in 1838. It was sold in 1869 and removed. The so- ciety is dissolved.
The Hollis Mutual Fire Insurance Company was organized August 3, 1846, with the following officers: President, Ebenezer Fox; Secretary and Treasurer. Edward Emerson ; Directors, Leonard Farley, David J. Wright, David W. Sawtell, William P. Saunder- son, Joel Hardy and Ambrose H. Wood.
The Social Library was incorporated June 11, 1799, and is one of the oldest in the State.
Physicians .- The following physicians have prac- ticed in Hollis: Jonathan Fox, Jonathan Pool, William Hale, B. Cutter, Peter Manning, Oliver Scripture, O. M Cooper, J. L. Colby, L. B. Farrar, W. A. Tracy, Henry Boynton, H. W. Willoughby, G. B. Greeley, E. C. Clarke, S. Brinton, A. W. Howe, C. C. Corey.
Postmasters .- Ambrose Gould, from 1818 to 1830; Benoni G. Cutter, from 1830 to 1835; Moses Proctor, from 1835 to 1836; William Butterfield, from 1836 to 1840; Franklin Wright, from 1840 to 1845; Edward Emerson, from 1845 to 1854; Reuben Baldwin, from 1854 to 1856; William N. Tenney, from 1856 to 1858; David W. Sawtell, from 1858 to 1862; Ebenezer T.
Wheeler, from 1862 to 1867; William A. Trow, from 1867 to 1875; Henry N. Smith, from 1875 to 1877 ; George A. Burge, from 1877 to 1885.
Population .- 1746, 53; 1750, 77; 1755, 107; 1760, 117; 1765, 131 ; 1771, 231 ; 1775 (at the beginning of the war), 279; 1783 (at the end of the war), 293; 1783, 1392; 1790, 1441 ; 1800, 1557 ; 1810, 1529; 1820, 1548; 1830, 1501; 1840, 1333; 1850, 1293; 1860, 1317; 1870, 1079; 1880, 1080. The population in 1767 ineluded one male and one female slave.
CHAPTER III.
HOLLIS-(Continued).
CIVIL HISTORY
Incorporation of Town -- First Town-Meeting-Town Clerks-Selectmen -Representatives.
THE town was incorporated, as before mentioned, April 3, 1746, and on the 28th of the same month the first town-meeting was held and the following officers were chosen :
Samuel Cumings, moderator ; Samuel Cumings, town clerk ; Sammel Cumings, Benjamin Farley, Francis Worcester, selectmen; Thomas Dinsmore, Francis Phelps, Nicholas French, James Mc Daniels, Sammel Parker, surveyors of highways; James Stewart, Christopher Lovejoy, tithingmen; Jonathan Danforth, Benjamin Blanchard, fence-viewers ; Nicholas French, William Adams, hog-reeves; Elias Smith, pound- keeper ; Elias Smith, sealer of weights and measures ; Samnel Brown, sealer of leather.
Town Clerks .- The following is a list of the town clerks from 1746 to 1885 :
Samuel Cumings, 1746 to 1770, ex- cept 1753, '54 and '66.
Samuel Goodhne, 1753, '54.
John HIale, 1766.
William Cumings, 1771, '72, and 1782 to 1788.
Samuel Cumings, Jr., 1773, '74.
Noah Worcester, 1775 to 1779.
Daniel Emerson, 1780, 1781. Solomon Wheat, 1789 to 1793, 1800, 1801, and 1809 to 1816, ex- cept 1812 and 1813.
Jesse Worcester, 1799. Daniel Emerson, Jr., 1802 to 1805.
Amos Eastman, 1806.
Benjamin Pool, 1807, 1808.
Ambrose Gould, 1812, 1813.
Christopher P'. Farley, 1717 to 1819.
Sanmel Cumings, 1746 to 1770, ex- cept 1753, 1754 and 1766.
Benjamin Farley, 1746, '47 and 1748.
Francis Worcester, 1746, '17, '48, '62, '63 and 1765.
Need help finding more records? Try our genealogical records directory which has more than 1 million sources to help you more easily locate the available records.