USA > New Hampshire > Rockingham County > Northwood > History of Nottingham, Deerfield, and Northwood, comprised within the original limits of Nottingham, Rockingham County, N.H., with records of the centennial proceedings at Northwood, and genealogical sketches > Part 15
USA > New Hampshire > Rockingham County > Nottingham > History of Nottingham, Deerfield, and Northwood, comprised within the original limits of Nottingham, Rockingham County, N.H., with records of the centennial proceedings at Northwood, and genealogical sketches > Part 15
USA > New Hampshire > Rockingham County > Deerfield > History of Nottingham, Deerfield, and Northwood, comprised within the original limits of Nottingham, Rockingham County, N.H., with records of the centennial proceedings at Northwood, and genealogical sketches > Part 15
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in the " Fort Jackson " and " Colorado," North-Atlantic squadron. The children of Captain Cilley are : (1) Maria Prince, born February 17, 1861, in Montevideo, and died in Brooklyn, N. Y., December 4, 1862 ; (2) Jonathan Ver- net, born November 17, 1862, in Brooklyn, N. Y .; (3) Lewis Vernet Prince, born March 7, 1867, in Mercedes, Uraguay ; (4) Joseph Saez, born in the same placc, November 24, 1868 ; (5) Deborah M., born June 30, 1870 ; and (6) Mal- vina J., born November 30, 1872, also in the same place.
(2) Jonathan Prince, son of Hon. Jonathan Cilley, born December 29, 1835, married, October 10, 1866, Caroline A. Lasell. He graduated at Bowdoin College in 1858, ad- mitted to the bar, Knox County, 1860; at the first call for volunteers in 1861, enlisted in the service, commanded a company, was wounded severely and taken prisoner dur- ing the retreat of Gen. Banks from the Shenandoah Valley, May 24, 1862 ; soon after, he was commissioned major and judge-advocate and examining officer at Washington, but soon took the field, and was again wounded, June 24, 1864 ; yet, in September, took command of the regiment, as licutenant-colonel. He was subsequently promoted brevet colonel, United-States volunteers, to rank from March 13, 1865, for " distinguished and meritorious service during the war ; " and June 12, 1865, he was made brevet brigadier- general, United-States volunteers, for highly distinguished services at Five Forks, Farmville, and Appomattox Court House.
At the close of the war, Gen. Cilley settled in Rockland, was member of the legislature in 1867, deputy-collector of customs at Rockland from 1867 to 1871, and has been adjutant-general of the State of Maine since 1875. His wife died April 7, 1871, and his children are Grace Thur- ber, born November 2, 1868, and Jonathan Prince, born November 3, 1869.
(3) Julia Draper, daughter of Hon. Jonathan Cilley, married Ellis D. Lazell of Spencer, Mass., and resides, a
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widow, in Roekland, Me., having three children, James D., Ellis W., and Theodore S.
The Hon. Jonathan Cilley became a member of Congress from Maine, and unfortunately was drawn into a contro- versy with William Graves of Kentucky and Henry A. Wise of Virginia, on account of an indirect charge, against some member of the House, of corruption, - John Rug- gles of Maine, in a letter written by Matthew L. Davis, tlie intimate friend of Aaron Burr, to the New York " Courier and Enquirer," which was edited by John Watson Webb. Cilley, in debate, had expressed a want of confidence in the writer, and suggested that an insinuation coming from such source did not deserve the special attention of Congress. Webb endorsed the writer of the artiele as a gentleman, and elaimed that himself was insulted by the remarks of Cillcy. But, though Mr. Cilley's utteranees had been mild and gentlemanly in the debate, and though he distinctly disavowed any intention of reflecting upon the character of Webb, yet the latter insisted upon the former's pronouneing him to be a gentleman of high and unimpeachable character. Mr. Cilley declined to be drawn into a controversy with the conduetor of a public journal ; and so Graves chal- lenges Cilley, in bchalf of Webb ; while Wisc, who has sought oeeasion for a quarrel, becomes his second ; and Cilley chooses, for his second, Col. George W. Joncs. The chal- lenge was borne by Wise from Graves to Cilley, February 23, 1838. The duel was fought near Bladensburg, on the following day, about three o'clock P. M., with rifles, distance eighty yards. Three shots were exchanged, and, on the third, Cilley fell. Jones and Wise, on the next day, publislı a statement of faets for the purpose of quieting public ex- citement, and arresting intense indignation against them- selves. On the 28th, in the House, by a resolution intro- duced by the Hon. John Fairfield, a committee was appointed, composed of Isaac Toueey, Connecticut ; W. W. Potter, Pennsylvania, Joseplı Grinnell, Massachusetts; F. H. El-
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more, South Carolina ; A. D. W. Bruyn, New York ; S. Grantland, Georgia ; and J. Rariden, Indiana, - to investi- gate the causes of Cilley's death, and to inquire if there had been any breach of the privileges of the House. This com- mittee reported, on the 21st of April, 1838, that " it is a breach of the highest privileges of the House, and of the most sacred rights of the people, in the person of their · · representative, to demand, in a hostile manner, an explana- tion of words spoken in debate." This report was accom- panied by resolutions for the expulsion of Graves, Wise, and Jones, which, after a long debate, were laid on the table, by a vote of 102 to 76, and the report was ordered to be printed ; here the matter rested. But the excitement and deep indignation growing out of this fearful tragedy could only be quieted by the enactment, in the following year, of the present law against dueling. Party feeling at this time ran high ; but the indignation at the foul deed, and denun- ciation of it, were not confined to one side. "Never," said the editor of the Boston "Post," " was there a more das- tardly murder than that of the unfortunate Cilley. The nation should echo with indignation at this horrible out- rage, - this cold-blooded assassination." Cilley himself believed that the challenge was the fruit of a desire to take his life. The " Review " gives the substance of the views of the matter as expressed by Mr. Cilley to his friends on the morning of the encounter : ".I am driven to this meet- ing by a positive compulsion. I have done all that an hon- orable man could do to avert it. Why should I acknowl- edge that man (Webb) to be a gentleman and man of honor ? In truth and conscience I could not do so; and still less can I have it so unreasonably extorted from me by force and thrcat. I have no ill-will nor disrespect toward Mr. Graves. He knows it, and I have repeatedly expressed it. I abhor the idea of taking his life, and will do nothing not forced upon me in self-defense. The pretext of the chal- lenge is absurd. I understand the conspiracy to destroy me
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
as a public man. But New England must not be trampled on, my name must not be disgraced ; and I go to this field sustained by as high a motive of patriotism as ever led my grandfather or my brother to battle ; as an unhappy duty, not to be shrunk from, to my honor, my principles, and my country."
Nathaniel Hawthorne said, as published September, 1838: " A challenge was never given on a more shadowy pretext ; a duel was never pressed to a fatal close in the face of such open kindness as was expressed by Mr. Cilley ; and the con- clusion is inevitable, that Mr. Graves and his principal sec- ond, Mr. Wise, have gone further than their own dreadful code will warrant them, and overstepped the imaginary distinction which, on their own principles, separates man- slaughter from murder."
At his death, Mr. Cilley was in the thirty-sixth year of his age. " As a young man," says Hawthorne, " he was of a quick and powerful intellect, endowed with sagacity and tact, yet frank and free in his mode of action; ambitious of good influence, earnest, active, and persevering, with an elasticity and cheerful strength of mind, which made diffi- culties easy, and the struggle with them a pleasure. He was the kindliest and gentlest of human beings, with a con- stant and happy flow of animal spirits, and the innocence of a child ; while at the same time as independent, courageous, and firm in his purposes as he was clear in his judgments and upright in his every thought."
(7) Elizabeth Ann, daughter of Greenleaf Cilley, born July 11, 1804, married Capt. Benjamin Burley of Epping ; has one son, Joseph Cilley, who is married and lives in Ep- ping ; a daughter, Nannie J., died in 1855, aged twenty- four years. Mr. Burley has represented his town in the legislature, been selectman, and filled other offices. Mrs. Burley is still living, exhibiting the graces and beauty of early womanhood.
(6) Daniel, son of Gen. Joseph Cilley, married Hannah
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
Plumer, sister of the late Gov. William Plumer ; lived in Epsom, and left, for children : Polly, who married Robert Knox of Epsom, whose eldest daughter is the wife of Judge Asa Fowler of Concord ; Bradbury, who died recently in East Northwood ; Samuel lived in Chichester ; Joseph died young ; Daniel Plumer, who became a Freewill Baptist clergyman, was chaplain in the army, is now living in Farmington ; William and Jonathan, twins, the former liv- ing in Pembroke, and the latter in Concord ; the youngest two daughters of Mrs. Knox removed to California after the death of their father.
(7) Elizabeth Ann, daughter of Gen. Joseph Cilley, born July 11, 1802, married Samucl Plumer, brother of Gov. William Plumer of Epping; lived in Epping, had four chil- dren : Sally, who died young ; Polly, married William Knox of Pembroke, and has three children ; Nancy, who married John Dow of Epping; Rebecca, who married Daniel W. Ladd of Epping, where she now resides ; Harriet, who mar- ried John Dow of Epping ; Joseph Cilley, who lived on the homestead, now dcad ; Betsey, who married George Plumer, son of Governor Plumer, and lives in Epping; Alice, who married James Rundlet of Epping.
(8) Jacob, son of Gen. Joseph Cilley, married Harriet Poor, daughter of Gen. Enoch Poor of Exeter, lived on the Square, and had, for children : (1) Enoch, who died when about nineteen years old ; (2) Joseph Longfellow, born Oc- tober 27, 1803, married, November 22, 1837, Lavinia B. Kelley ; he died August 18, 1868; their son, Bradbury Long- fellow, married, July 3, 1864, Amanda Currier, daughter of John and Harriet Amanda (Currier) Norris; graduated at Harvard University in 1858, having fitted for college at Phillips Academy, 1851-55 ; was appointed professor of An- cient Languages in Phillips Exeter Academy in 1859; (3) John Osgood, who married Henrietta Butler, daughter of Ebenezer Butler, grandson of the Rev. Benjamin Butler ; their children are : Laura O., who became the wife of Wil-
13
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
liam Henry Berry, Esq., of Pittsfield ; Harriet, who became the wife of William P. Blake of Raymond, and has since died ; Henrietta, who married Dow Mathes of Lee ; John H., who lives on the homestead with his father ; (4) Har- riet P., daughter of Jacob Cilley, married Rev. Timothy Brainerd, and died, leaving children ; (5) Jacob Green, who married, for his first wife, Emma, granddaughter of Gen. Stark, and, for his second wife, Martha, daughter of Rev. Nathaniel Bouton, D. D., lived and died in Manchester, leaving one son, Harry; this Jacob became wealthy, and a man of much influence ; (6) Martha O., born January 11, 1819, married, February, 1846, F. B. Berry of Pittsfield ; (7) Bradbury Poor, born January 2, 1824, married, June 30, 1856, Angeline Baldwin; is a lawyer, and lives in Man- chester ; graduated at Dartmouth College, 1843.
(9) Anna, daughter of Gen. Joseph Cilley, born May 22, 1775, married, April 17, 1794, Nathaniel Williams of Not- tingham, son of John Pingry Williams, a successful mer- chant of Nottingham. She died May 18, 1810. They had, for children : Alice Osborne, born November 4, 1794, died November 10, 1802 ; Betsey Plumer, born January 7, 1796, became the wife of Col. Joseph Cilley of Nottingham ; Joshua Pingry, jr., born April 27, 1797, married, lived, and died near Fredericksburg, Va., was a teacher ; had children, who died young.
(10) Horatio Gates, youngest child of Gen. Joseph Cilley, born December 23, 1777, married, November 17, 1802, Sally, daughter of Thomas and Sally Jenness of Deerfield ; she was born August 4, 1782, died November 11, 1865. He died November 26, 1837. Their children were: a daughter, born January 30, 1804; Horatio Gates, born November 25, 1805 ; Sally Jenness, born November 2, 1807, and died; Elizabeth Ann, born August 30, 1810; Martha Osgood, born May 24, 1814 ; Mary Jane, born June 5, 1816 ; Joseph Bradbury, born January 30, 1819, and died February 16, 1823 ; Harriet Newell, born October 7, 1822; Joseph Bradbury, born December 26, 1824.
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
This Horatio Gates, son of Horatio Gates Cilley, mar- ried, in 1840, Deborah Jenness, and died March 13, 1874.
His sister Elizabeth Ann became, February, 1840, the wife of Rcv. Nathaniel Bouton, D. D., whose daughter, Sa- rah Cilley, married Gen. J. N. Patterson, whose children are Louis M., Julia N., and Allan Bouton. The second daughter of Mrs. Bouton married J. G. Cilley of Manches- ter ; her third daughter is Jane Louise.
Mary Jane, the sixth child of Horatio Gates, married, June 5, 1816, Ephraim Eaton, a lawyer of Concord, whose children were Mary J. and Henry ; and Joseph Bradbury, the ninth child of Horatio G. Cilley, married, November 11, 1847, Elizabeth Jenness, and dicd November 23, 1872.
(5) Abigail, daughter of Capt. Joseph Cilley, married Zephaniah Butler, brother of Rev. Benjamin Butler, and grandfather of the Hon. B. F. Butler of Massachusetts. They had children : Benjamin, who settled at the Pa- rade in Deerfield, where he kept a public house ; was adju- tant-general of New Hampshire for many years ; and was on the staff of Gen. Cilley during the war of the Revolu- tion, being a tall, fleshy man ; Enoch, who married a daugh- ter of Capt. Enoch Page of Cornville, Me., and lived in Pittsfield, where he died, leaving three children ; William, who lived in Nottingham and died unmarried; Sarah, wlio became the wife of Israel Bartlett (see Bartlett sketch) ; Susanna, who died unmarried ; John, who married Sally Batchelder of Deerfield for his first wife, and lived in Deer- field near the Parade; was in the war of 1812, commanded a company of dragoons ; had, for children : (1) Polly, who married a son of Col. Joseph Hilton, and lived in Cornville, Me. ; (2) Sally, who married a Maloon of Deerfield, and had children ; (3) Betsey, who married Daniel B. Stevens of Nottingham, whose children are: Elizabeth B., who married Col. John Badger Batchelder of Chelsea, Mass .; Thomas, who has represented the town in the legislature ; Amanda, who resides in the city of Washington ; Joanna,
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
who died young ; and Walter, who married Martha G. Shute of Derry, and resides, a merchant, in Chelsea, Mass.
By his second wife, who was an Ellison, this Jolin But- ler, son of Zephaniah Butler and Abigail Cilley, had, for children : Andrew Jackson, who was with his brother, Gen. B. F. Butler, at New Orleans, and has since died, leaving a widow and one son, George ; Benjamin F., now of Lowell, member of Congress, distinguished for his patriotic exploits at Baltimore, Norfolk, and New Orleans ; he married Miss Sarah Hildredth, and has three children : Blanche, who married Gen. Adelbert Ames governor of Mississippi; and two sons, Paul and Ben-Israel.
Charlotte, another daughter of John Butler by his second wife, married Horace Holton of Vermont ; she died in Illi- nois, leaving one son.
(6) Cutting Cilley, son of Capt. Joseph Cilley, born about 1738, married, about 1761, Martha Morrill, and died, 1825, in Northfield. He was a captain in the New-Hamp- shire forces, and served in the war in 1775 ; he held several town offices. His children werc : (1) Eliphelet, born Au- gust 30, 1762, married, 1787, Dolly Shaw ; (2) Joseplı, born September 24, 1764, and died at sea, unmarried ; (3) John, born September 30, 1766, married, December 21, 1786, Hannalı Elliott, and died November 7, 1852; (4) Alice, born September 27, 1768, married William Watson, and died March 26, 1853 ; (5) Bradbury, born March, 1771, married, 1801, Susan Straw, died September 5, 1832; (6) Benjamin, born April 19, 1773, married, 1794, Eunice Mea- der ; (7) Moses, born February 8, 1775, married, September 29, 1793, Susanna Barker ; and again, 1831, Olive Blaisdell ; (8) David, born December 26, 1776, married, January 16, 1798, Polly Straw of Epping; (9) Aaron, born 1781 or 1782, married, April 2, 1838, a Mrs. Randall of Northwood ; (10) Betsey, born 1783, married, April 24, 1805, Aaron Page of Epping, and died April 11, 1870 ; (11) Henry, born Sep- tember 27, 1785, married, November 23, 1809, Sally San-
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
born ; (12) Sally, born April 24, 1787, married, June 24, 1811, Ebenezer Durgin, and died March 15, 1875.
John, son of Cutting, settled in Northfield ; his wife, Hannah Elliott, was born March 4, 1768, and died October, 1852; Cutting, the father of John, spent his last years witlı his son, in Northfield ; John had fourteen children : Polly E., Joseph, Martha B., John, Abraham B., Sewell, Lydia, Jonathan E., Naomi E., Daniel E., James C., Sophro- nia, Hiram, and William P.
Abraham B., son of John, son of Cutting, married, May 25, 1814, Rebecca, daughter of Israel Dow, born January 19, 1796, and died March 23, 1873; her husband, born March 12, 1795, died April 5, 1875. His children were : (1) Mary Jane, born September 6, 1814, died October 7, 1818 ; Samuel B., born March 20, 1816, married, May 11, 1843, Sarah C., daughter of Phinehas Dow, and died May 26, 1874 ; Mary J., born November 28, 1818, died May 3, 1842 ; Olive, born September 18, 1820, died January 27, 1823 ; John, born October 15, 1822, married, October 14, 1847, Martha, daughter of J. Elliott Brown ; and they have one son, Henry Albert, who married, June 9, 1870, Emma S., daughter of Ezra Tasker; Naomi, born June 15, 1824, married, September 4, 1843, Nathaniel D. Caswell, and died January 28, 1872, leaving one son, Charles ; Olive, born August 16, 1826, married, April 28, 1845, Clark Bryant ; Martha, born June 3, 1828, marricd, June 29, 1847, Charles H. Hill; Abraham B., born April 7, 1830, married, Jan- uary 30, 1849, Julia A. Cillcy of Nottingham ; Hannah, born February 7, 1832, married, February 6, 1849, George H. Knowlton, died May 19, 1876, leaving one son, Alvin ; Joseph P., born April 3, 1841, married, June 11, 1875, Jennie Robinson ; Rebecca J., born December 23, 1842, married, September 8, 1862, Isaac H. Foss of Strafford.
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
COLCORD FAMILY.
Samuel Colcord came from Newmarket to Nottingham quite early in its history. His wife was Mary Pearson, whom he married September 9, 1772. She died, and he married for his second wife, March 3, 1805, Anna Robin- son. He settled on the road leading from the Square to Deerfield ; built saw and grist mills. They had seven chil- dren : Samuel, Josiah, Jonathan, and Charles, Jerushia, Nancy, and Mary ; Jerushia married Mark Maloon, and lived at the South ; Nancy married Moses Snow, and lived in Maine; and Mary lived on the homestead, unmarried ; Josiah died in Atkinson, unmarried; Jonathan lived in Ohio, having several children ; and Charles was a Free- will Baptist preacher, and died in Ohio, leaving children. Mr. Colcord died March 25, 1824.
Samuel married Mary Tuxbury of Deerfield, January 23, 1801. His second wife was Hannah, daughter of Simeon Knowles of Northwood, whom he married June 5, 1817. She was a sister of Deacon Levi Knowles. This Samuel died October 25, 1841; his first wife died July 1, 1811, and his second died March 19, 1852. His children by Mary Tuxbury were Mary, Bradbury, Samuel, and Nancy ; Mary, born April 28, 1803, married, April 1, 1822, Levi Knowles of Northwood; Bradbury married and lives in Texas, and has children ; Samuel married and lives in Ken- tucky, having children ; Nancy married Joseph Harvey, and they live in Northwood, having one daughter, Mary Abigail, now the wife of John Knowlton of Deerfield, son of Na- thaniel Knowlton of Northwood.
The first Samuel Colcord was an active Christian; a hundred persons were admitted to his presence the day before his death, with whom he conversed. He died in the act of singing praises to God.
The second Samuel Colcord was in like manner an ear- nest Christian, living on the homestead. He fainted, and could not be restored.
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
DEARBORN FAMILY.
Gen. Henry Dearborn descended from Godfrey Dear- born, who, it is believed, was a native of Exeter, in the south-west part of England, and, with Rev. John Wheel- right, in 1639, founded a settlement in Exeter, Dearborn settling in what is now Stratham. Here he remained some ten years, and then removed to Hampton, where he died. He had three sons and three daughters. Henry, his eldest son, was born in England about 1633, and came with his father to this country about 1639. He married Elizabeth Marion, January 10, 1666. He had seven children, three sons and four daughters. John, liis eldest son, and grandson of Godfrey, was born October 10, 1666, and he married, in 1689, Abigail Batchelder, who died November 14, 1736. This John lived in what is now North Hampton, and was deacon in the church there, and highly esteemed for his uprightness of character and sound judg- ment. He had ten children, four sons and six daughters. One of his sons, named Simon, who inherited the home- stead, had a family of twelve children. One of these, the youngest, was Henry, the subject of this sketch.
This Henry was born February 23, 1751. Having studied medicine, he established himself as a physician at Nottingham Square, in 1772. From his early youth le was fond of military exercises, and at once interested him- self in teaching such young men as naturally gathered around him the tactics that prevailed at that time. These young men recognized him as their superior, with whose wishes they readily complied. So, when the stirring times near the Revolution approached, military ardor increased, and the conviction, that the time was hastening when their knowledge in military science would be called into requisi- tion, stimulated them to greater sacrifices, and bound tliem more closely to their leader. And when the news reached Nottingham, that, on the 19th of April, 1775, seven Amcr- icans - the first martyrs of the Revolution - had fallen in
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
the conflict at Lexington, Dr. Dearborn and his band of men from Nottingham, Deerfield, Epsom, and Northwood started, armed as best they might be, for the scene of action, and, after traveling the whole night, on the follow- ing morning reported themselves as ready for duty, at Med- ford. There they met some twelve hundred men from New Hampshire. Organization must at once be effected, and discipline must be maintained. A company was formed at Cambridge, Dr. Dearborn was chosen their captain, and Michal McClary was chosen ensign. In that company were Andrew Neally of Nottingham, John Simpson of Deer- field, Robert Morrison and William Willey of Northwood, and others.
This company, commanded by Dearborn, was in Col. Stark's regiment, which, together with that under James Reid, was present in the " memorable battle on the heights of Charlestown, being posted on the left wing, behind a fence, from which they sorely galled the British as they advanced to the attack, and cut them down by whole ranks at once. In their retreat they lost several men, and among otliers, the brave Maj. Andrew McClary from Epsom, who was killed by a cannon-shot after lie had passed the isthmus of Charlestown."
Capt. Dearborn commanded a company in Arnold's expedition against Quebec, in 1775-76. Late in the sum- mer of 1775, Gen. Montgomery led an army by the way of Lake Champlain. He succeeded in taking St. John's and Montreal ; and at Quebec " was joined by Col. Arnold with a crowd of half-clad, half-famished men, who had ascended the Kennebec, and then struck across the wilderness." "It is hard to conceive," says a writer, " the hardships which these men endured. Their way was through tangled thickets and over pathless moun- tains. Worn out, cold, sick, and disheartened, they still pressed forward. The last ox was killed and eaten, the last dog was taken for food, and their only resource against
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HISTORY OF NOTTINGHAM.
starvation was roots and moose-skin moccasins. For two days they ate nothing. Morgan, Greene, Meigs, and Aaron Burr were of this brave band." No braver man was in all that number than Dearborn : none more enduring and uncomplaining than the " boys " he commanded.
After this campaign, Dearborn was in the battles of Stillwater and Saratoga, in 1777, as major, with the com- mand of a distinct corps. And again, lie served as lieuten- ant-colonel at the battle of Monmouth, in 1778. At York- town, and the surrender of Cornwallis, in 1781, he served as deputy-quartermaster-general. After this, Dearborn was commissioned as colonel of the First New-Hampshire Regi- ment from 1781 to the end of the war. After this, in 1784, he left New Hampshire, aud removed to Maine, where he was made brigadier-general and marshal of that state, by which he was elected member of Congress in 1795, and was appointed Secretary of War, 1801 ; collector of Boston, in 1809; major-general United-States army, in 1812; minister to Portugal, in 1822; and in every position in which he served his country, he did it to his honor and the advantage of the people. He died at Rox- bury, Mass., June 6, 1829.
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