History of the town of Canterbury, New Hampshire, 1727-1912, v. 1, Part 6

Author: Lyford, James Otis, 1853-
Publication date: 1912
Publisher: Concord, N. H., Rumford
Number of Pages: 564


USA > New Hampshire > Merrimack County > Canterbury > History of the town of Canterbury, New Hampshire, 1727-1912, v. 1 > Part 6


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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Polls 57


Oxen. . 52


Houses.


33 Cows. 98


Planted land. . . 62 acres Cattle 3 years old ... 22


Mowed land . . . 189 acres Cattle 2 years old ... 29


Orchard land . . 4 acres Cattle 1 year old . . . 37


Pasture land ... 146 acres


Horses. 35


Negro.


1


These figures tell more eloquently than words the story of the isolation, trials and dangers of the people of Canterbury.


1 The fort was made over into a house and was occupied by Billy E. Pillsbury for a number of years.


2 N. H. Town Papers, Vol. IX, page 73.


47


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


In a little over a quarter of a century they had assembled but a small company of daring spirits in the wilderness. The polls here enumerated included the male inhabitants between six- teen and sixty years of age. Taking the enumeration made six years later as a guide, when the proportion of males to females was 273 to 227 and about half the people were adults, the pop- ulation of Canterbury in 1761 must have fallen short of two hundred. If the settlement had remained almost stationary for fifteen years, its growth from this time forward was to be rapid. New names appear in the records and the population spread out to other sections of the town. About this time there was also a movement to the "North Fields" which two decades later gave birth to the new town of Northfield.


The growth and development of Canterbury can be traced in the enumeration of the people of New Hampshire taken by order of the provincial government in the years 1767, 1773 and 1775.1 There is also a return of the number of inhabitants of the towns to the state government in 1786. The figures of these enumerations are here given:


CENSUS OF 1767


Unmarried men 16 to 60 42


Married men 16 to 60.


82


Boys from 16 years and under 138


Men 60 years and above


11


Females unmarried.


140


Widows


4


Male slaves


3


CENSUS OF 1773.


Unmarried men from 16 to 60


66


Married men from 16 to 60


96


Boys 16 years and under


150


Men 60 years and upwards


10


Females unmarried .


164


Females married .


104


Widows. .


5


Male slaves


5


Total


600


Females married . 83


503


1 Prov. Papers, Vol. VII, pages 170, 730. N. H. State Papers, Vol. X, pages 625, 640.


48


HISTORY OF CANTERBURY.


CENSUS OF 1775.


Males under 16 years of age 199


Males from 16 to 50 not in the army 124


Males above 50 years of age 30


Persons gone in the army 35


Females .


331


Negroes and slaves for life


4


Total. 723


A total return of guns fit for use


45


.


Guns wanting. 109


Stock of powder 80 W. T.


John Farmer is quoted by Doctor Bouton as saying that the census of 1775 "is probably the most correct estimate of the number of people in the State of New Hampshire which was ever made" up to that time.1 A return of the number of inhabitants of Canterbury of every age and sex taken April 1, 1786, shows a population of 860, including three slaves.2 The first United States Census, that of 1790, gives a total pop- ulation of 1,048. In comparing the returns of these different years it must be kept in mind that Loudon was set off from Canterbury in 1773 and that Northfield was created out of the territory of the parent town in 1780.


If the invoice of polls made by the selectmen in 1761 is reason- ably accurate, there must have been an influx of new settlers in the next six years, for the population of the town more than doubled. Between 1767 and 1773, when the first two enumer- ations of the inhabitants of New Hampshire were made, is also a period of six years, but Canterbury included Loudon in 1767, while Loudon was created a separate township in 1773 and enumerated separately. The return of the population of the latter township was as follows:


1 Prov. Papers, Vol. VII, page 724.


2 N. H. State Papers, Vol. X, page 640.


49


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


LOUDON 1773.1


Unmarried men from 16 to 60


12


Married men from 16 to 60


36


Boys 16 years and under.


58


Men 60 years and upwards


2


Females unmarried


54


Females married.


38


Widows


3


Female slaves


1


Total. 204


If the population of Canterbury and Loudon is combined, it gives a total of 804 or an increase in the six years from 1767 to 1773 of 301. The enumeration of 1775 was the first census after New Hampshire ceased to be a province and was taken immediately before it formally became an independent state for the purpose of establishing an adequate representation of the people in the legislature. As it occurred so soon after Loudon separated from Canterbury, the returns of the former town are here given for the purpose of comparison.


LOUDON 1775.


Males under 16 years of age. 90


Males from 16 years to 50 not in the army 85


All males above 50 years of age


9


Persons gone in the army


3


All females


161


Negroes and slaves for life


1


Total. 349


The population of both Canterbury and Loudon in 1775 was 1,072, an increase in two years of 268, of which Loudon showed the larger gain. When the next enumeration was made, eleven years later in 1786, Loudon had a population of 8222 while Canterbury had only 860. But Northfield had in the mean- time been separated from Canterbury and in 1786 showed a population of 349.3 Nevertheless, Loudon's growth from the


1 Prov. Papers, Vol. X, page, 625


2 N. H. State Papers, Vol. X, page 644.


Idem, page 645. 5


50


HISTORY OF CANTERBURY.


date of its incorporation as a township for a period of two decades was more rapid than that of Canterbury.


These reports of population to the provincial government were not house to house canvasses like the more modern census. They were taken partly by enumeration and partly by estima- tion from tax lists prepared by the selectmen,1 yet they were approximately correct.


A few tax lists of Canterbury for some of the years before the town was divided are still preserved. They were prepared for various purposes, such as an inventory of the polls and estates for the province, town and school taxes, for defraying the charge of "billeting the school master," for fencing and clearing the parsonage, and for making up the minister tax and the wood rates, the people supplying the minister with fuel as well as paying taxes for his support. These lists are for the years 1762, 1764, 1767, 1769, 1770 and 1771. Apparently each is a complete document, yet there are a few omissions of well-known residents in the first two lists for which no expla- nation can now be given. Appearing as these early settlers do in later schedules, it is evident that they were still living. Whether such omissions as the names of Jeremiah Clough, Sr., James Lindsey, James and John Gibson from the lists of 1762 and 1764 indicate a mistake on the part of the selectmen in making the inventory, or that these men were exempt from some rate, or were given special consideration for some reason, it is impossible to ascertain. Occasionally there is a break of a year or two in the sequence of taxation of some individuals. Yet, taking the lists together as they are grouped in the follow- ing table, they present the only authentic information of the families of Canterbury a generation after the first settlements and before the town was divided.


Daniel Ames


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Ames


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Ames, Jr


1767


1769


Simon Ames


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Ash.


1767


1769


1770


1771


Abraham Bachelder


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Abraham, Jr .


1767


1769


1770


1771


Daniel Bachelder


1771


Isaac Bachelder


1769


1770


Jacob Bachelder


1769


1770


1771


Jethro Bachelder


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


1 N. H. State Papers, Vol. VII, page 724.


51


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


Jethro Bachelder, Jr.


1767


1769


1770


1771


Nathan Bachelder .


1770


1771


Nathaniel Bachelder


1770


1771


George Barnes


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Bean.


1769


1770


1771


Benjamin Beedle


1767


1770


1771


Thomas Beedle


1767


1769


1770


William Blaisdell .


1767


Benjamin Blanchard


1767


1769


1770


1771


Benjamin Blanchard, 2d


1767


1770


1771


Benjamin Blanchard, 3d.


1770


1771


Benjamin Blanchard, 4th


1770


1771


Edward Blanchard.


1767


1769


1770


1771


Richard Blanchard


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Boynton.


1767


Joshua Boynton.


1767


1769


1770


1771


Henry Y. Brown


1762


1764


1769


1770


Jacob Brown


1764


Anne Bumford


1767


1771


Joseph Burley


1771


Dr. Josiah Chase


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jeremiah Clough .


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jeremiah Clough, Jr


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jonathan Clough.


1769


1770


1771


Nehemiah Clough.


1769


1770


1771


Thomas Clough.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Clough


1767


Edmund Colby


1767


1769


1770


1771


Humphrey Colby


1762


1764


1769


1770


1771


Benjamin Collins


1769


1770


1771


Solomon Copps


1762


John Cross. .


1770


1771


Stephen Cross


1769


1770


1771


Ann Curry ..


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Curry


1767


John Danforth.


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Danforth Obadiah Davis


1767


1769


1770


1771


Thomas Davis


1771


William Davis


1770


1771


John Dolloff .


1762


1764


John Dolloff, Jr


1762


1764


Amaziah Dow


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jacob Eaton .


1762


1764


Samuel Eaton


1762


Jonathan Elkins


1762


Henry Elkins


1764


1767


1769


Richard Ellison


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Ellison


1767


1769


1770


1771


Daniel Fifield


1762


John Forrest.


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Forrest


1767


1769


1770


1771


Thomas Foss


1769


1770


1771


Timothy Foss


1770


1771


Asa Foster.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Daniel Foster


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Thomas Clough, Jr


1769


1770


1771


Joseph Cockes


1764


1769


1770


1771


David Emerson


1771


William Burkes


52


HISTORY OF CANTERBURY.


David Foster


1767


1769


1770 1771


Jonathan Foster


1769


1771


Samuel French


1771


Daniel Gale.


1770


1771


William Gault.


1767


1769


1770


1771


George Graham


1764


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Gerrish


1769


1770


Stephen Gerrish


1767


1769


1770


1771


James Gibson


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Gibson


1767


1769


1770


1771


Daniel Giles .


1771


John Singelear Gibson


1770


Israel Glines


1762


1764


James Glines


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Glines.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Joseph Glines


1767


1769


1770


1771


Nathaniel Glines


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Richard Glines


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Glines, Jr .


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Glines, 3d.


1770


1771


Alexander Gordon


1770


1771


Jonathan Guile


1770


Ephraim Hacket


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Ezra Hacket


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Hezekiah Hacket


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jeremiah Hacket .


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


John Haight


1771


Thomas Haight


1771


Jacob Hancock.


1767


1769


1770


1771


Joseph Hancock


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Hancock


1770


1771


William Hare


1769


James Head


1762


1764


1769


1770


1771


James Head, Jr.


1764


1767


1769


Moses Head .


1762


1764


1769


1770


Benjamin Heath


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Caleb Heath


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Ezekiel Heath


1769


James Heath.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Joshua Heath.


1762


1764


John Holden


1769


1770


1771


John Hoyt.


Zachariah Hunneford.


1764


1767


1769


1770


Dudley Hutchinson.


1769


1771


Elisha Hutchinson


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jonathan Hutchinson .


1767


1769


1770


1771


Richard Jackson


1762


Benjamin Johnson


1769


1770


1771


Josiah Judkins


1769


1770


1771


George Keasor .


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Kenniston 1


1762


Josiah Kentfield 1


1762


1764


Ebenezer Kimball.


1770


1771


John Knox


1771


Jonathan Heath


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


Peter Huntoon


1770


1771


.


1 History of Sanbornton gives them as settlers of that town in 1768.


Moses Gerrish


53


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


1771


Daniel Ladd .


1767


1769


1770


1771


James Lindsey


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Locke.


1771


Thomas Magoon


1771


Joseph Mann


1767


1769


1770


1771


James Maloney


1770


1771


John Maloney


1771


John McDaniel


1769


1770


1771


James Marsten


1767


Gershom Mathes


1771


Archelaus Miles


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Josiah Miles .


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Josiah Miles, Jr


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Miles .'


1771


Archelaus Moore.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Ensign John Moore


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Moore, Jr.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Samuel Moore


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


William Moore.


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


David Morrill.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Ezekiel Morrill.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Laban Morrill


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Reuben Morrill.


1762


Daniel Morrison


1767


1770


1771


James Moulton


1771


Henry Moulton


1771


David Norris


1770


1771


Moses Ordway


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Moses Ordway, Jr.


1770


1771


Nathaniel Perkins


1767


1769


1770


1771


Stephen Perkins


1767


1769


1770


1771


George Peterson


1767


Moses Randall .


1770


1771


Eliphalet Rawlins


1767


1769


1770


1771


Eliphalet Roberts


1770


1771


John Robinson .


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Robinson, Jr


1770


1771


John Sanborn.


1769


1770


1771


Aaron Sargent.


1770


1771


Samuel Sargent


1771


George Shannon


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Daniel Shepard.


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Shepard .


1767


1769


Joseph Shepard


1767


Samuel Shepard


1767


Benjamin Sias.


1767


1769


1770


1771


1762


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Eli Simons.


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


John Simons


1764


1767


1769


1770


1771


Joseph Simons


1762


1764


William Simons .


1767


1769


1770


1771


Benjamin Simpson


1764


1769


1770


1771


William Simpson.


1767


1769


Joseph Singelear (Sinclair)


1764


Joseph Soper


1769


1770


1771


Ezekiel Morrill, Jr.


1769


1770


1771


William Rines


1764


1767


1767


James Shepard


Charles Sias.


1771


William Knox.


1771


Nathaniel Moore


54


HISTORY OF CANTERBURY.


Abiel Stevens


1767


1769


1770


Barnard Stiles


1767


1771


Dudley Sweesey


1769


1770


1771


Enoch Thomas.


1767


Samuel Torry


1770


Jacob Towle.


1770 1771


Enoch Webster


1767


1769


William Williams


1767


1769


1770


1771


Jonathan Woodbury


1762


Jonathan Young


1770


1771


The foregoing list includes nearly all the active and prominent men of Canterbury for a generation after the first settlement. They left no diaries of their transactions and but little is known of them outside of what is found in the town records. No trace of some of the families can now be discovered. A few of these pioneers may have abided in Canterbury only a little time. The divisions of the town in 1773 and 1780 by which Loudon and Northfield were set off severed the connection of others from the history of this community. The following facts relating to such founders of the town as have not already been noticed were gleaned however from records and other sources.1


Ensign John Moore, the ancestor of the Moores of Canter- bury and of numerous descendants in all parts of the United States, was one of the proprietors of the town. He drew home lot No. 177, which he occupied temporarily at least about as early as any settler who came to Canterbury. The cave can still be seen in this locality where he made his dwelling place until he could erect a log house. He seems to have alternated between his old home in Durham and his new abode in Canterbury for several years, probably working at his trade as a shipwright to earn money for the support of his family and for further purchases in the new settlement. For four years, from 1750, when the inhabitants first made selection of town officers from among themselves, he was one of the selectmen, twice being chairman of the board. His prominence in the community is further attested by several elections as moderator and tithing- man. He was a large land owner, purchasing for himself and his family. After twenty years of activity in town affairs, he appears to have given over the burden to his sons Archelaus and Samuel.


These two men were influential citizens until their death.


1 James Scales, Jeremiah and Thomas Clough, William and Josiah Miles in Chapters I and II.


55


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


Besides holding all the important town offices, they were among the early justices of the peace for Rockingham County, residing in Canterbury. Samuel was also a deputy sheriff in 1772 and 1773. He kept the first tavern in town and left a large estate at his death, which occurred in his fiftieth year. Until his removal to Loudon late in life the name of Archelaus Moore constantly appears in the town records both as an office holder and as a member of important committees. William and Nathaniel Moore, the eldest and youngest sons of Ensign John, were early honored by elections to important positions. In the building of the town and in the shaping of its affairs no family in Canterbury was more potential for half a century than the Moores.


John Dolloff was chosen a tithingman by the proprietors in 1744. He was a member of the committee to examine the selectmen's accounts in 1750, and he was elected a constable in 1757. In 1762 and 1763, he is recorded as holding minor offices. His name and that of his son, John Dolloff, Jr., disappear from the tax lists after 1764. He probably moved to Conway.1


Solomon Copp's name is first seen in 1754 on a petition for the remission of the province tax. In 1762 he is voted six pounds "for his reward" as the "sweeper and superintendent of the meeting House." He was evidently the first sexton of the town church. This same year he was chosen a tithingman, and the next he was elected hogreeve. No further mention of him is found in the records of Canterbury. He removed to Sanbornton between 1765 and 1768.2


The names of John and William Glines, Jr., appear in the list of original proprietors of Canterbury. Quite likely these proprietors were also settlers. Whether they were brothers is not known, but presumably they were. A William Glines was elected tithingman in 1750 and served as constable in 1752. John Glines held the latter position in 1753. They were probably the early settlers bearing those names, as the next generation was too young to be thus early honored by election to important town offices. John Glines died in 1757 and left a will which showed that he was quite a landed proprietor. He mentions


1 Prov. Registry of Deeds, Vol. LXXXIX, pages 520, 521, U. S. Census of 1790.


2 History of Sanbornton, Vol. I, page 54.


56


HISTORY OF CANTERBURY.


as sons Israel, John, James, Nathaniel, Richard and William. The original William, who was called "Junior" in the list of proprietors, may have had a son William 3d and possibly a son Joseph, which would account for all the Glines family whose names appear on the foregoing tax lists. John and Israel Glines, sons of the elder John, were in youth trappers and hunters and penetrated to the northern part of New Hampshire. The Israel and John rivers in Coös county are said to have been named from these brothers.


There is convincing evidence that Richard Blanchard, the proprietor who drew home lot 124, was a settler in Canterbury. He conveyed this lot to Richard Maloney of Portsmouth October 11, 1731, his wife Sarah releasing her right of dower. His home at the time of his making this conveyance was Oyster River Parish, now Durham.1 He later resided at Dover, coming to Canterbury about 1733, as he is described as an inhabitant of the latter town in a deed conveying to him home lot 35, the original right of John Blackdon.2 The church records of Rev. Hugh Adams "principally of Oyster River Parish," show that a Richard Blanchard was married to Sarah Head at Durham, September 3, 1719, and that a Richard Blanchard was baptized February 18, 1727, probably a son of this marriage.3 In 1732 Richard and Sarah Blanchard of Dover convey land and build- ings in Dover,4 and in 1736 Richard Blanchard of Canterbury deeds six acres of common land in Durham.5 In all of these documents he signs by making his mark. The natural conclusion from the foregoing facts is that the Richard Blanchard of Durham, Dover and Canterbury is one and the same man. He died before October 19, 1750, for a conveyance on that date from Samuel Moore to Daniel Ames of lot 124, of forty acres, recites that it is "the home lot of Richard Blanchard of Canterbury, deceased.".6 This is the same lot drawn by Richard Blanchard the proprietor.7


1 Prov. Reg. of Deeds, Vol. XVIII, page 210.


¿ Idem, Vol. XXIV, page 532.


: N. E. Gen. and Hist. Register, Vol. XLIX.


. Prov. Reg. of Deeds, Vol. XXVIII, page 506.


5 Idem, Vol. XXII, page 356.


" Unrecorded deed from Samuel Moore to Daniel Ames of home lot 124 and dated October 19, 1750, in possession of John S. Blanchard of Concord.


7 Whether it was Richard or Benjamin Blanchard who was killed by the Indians in 1746, see Chapter II.


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वसु


House erected by Daniel Foster, Sr., about 1780, and now owned by his great, great grandson, Jonathan B. Foster, Jr. Described in Hackleborough chapter under number 39.


57


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


One of the witnesses to the will of John Glines of Canter- bury, dated March 16, 1757, is Richard Blanchard. He signs without making his mark. The name appears on the tax lists of the town from 1767 to 1780, the latter year being the date when Northfield was set off from Canterbury and became a. separate township. The inference is that this Richard Blanchard is a son of the proprietor who was baptized at Oyster River in 1727 and probably accompanied his father to Canterbury. He very likely settled in the northern part of the town. If so, he is the Richard Blanchard referred to in the Northfield History as "Old Sergeant." 1


The exact date when the brothers Asa, Daniel, David and Jonathan Foster came to Canterbury is not known. Another brother, the Rev. Abiel Foster, was called to be the minister of the town in December 1760. It was his first and his only parish.2 His brothers followed him to this frontier community, their names appearing on the tax lists from 1762 to 1769 in the sequence of their ages.


These five brothers and two sisters who accompanied them to Canterbury were the progenitors of many descendants attain- ing distinction in New Hampshire and in other states. The Foster family from the beginning were prominent in the affairs. of the town of their settlement and of their nativity. The ancestors who came to Canterbury were men and women of strong mental equipment and positive convictions, character- istics plainly seen in their numerous progeny. Asa and David were early elected to important offices, the latter being chairman of the board of selectmen for ten years in succession, a marked test of the confidence of his fellow townsmen. Asa was fre- quently moderator and later representative from Canterbury in the legislature. Daniel appears from the records of the town to have been averse to accepting public positions while Jonathan, the youngest, was an early volunteer in the Revolu- tion, responding to all subsequent calls for enlisted men.


Simon, Samuel and Daniel Ames, brothers, were the sons of Daniel Ames of Newmarket. Simon and Samuel came to Can- terbury as early as 1749 and Daniel a year later. Samuel Ames,


1 History of Northfield, Part II, page 24. See also Canterbury Register of Births, Marriages and Deaths for Richard Blanchard's second marriage in 1768. : See Chapter IV.


58


HISTORY OF CANTERBURY.


Jr., was the son of Samuel Ames and accompanied his father, but located in Boscawen soon after reaching his majority. The elder Samuel was elected constable in 1754, his brother Simon in 1755 and 1756, while Daniel filled the same office in 1763. The family was prominent in colonial days, holding various town offices. Samuel Ames was elected a deputy from Canterbury to the Provincial Congress in 1775, and he was the same year chosen a member of the town's first Committee of Safety. A long line of descendants sprang from these hardy pioneers, but only the offspring of Samuel are identified with Canterbury.


Ezekiel Morrill was the ancestor of the Morrills of Canterbury. The proprietors recognized him early by appointing him on a committee to examine the selectmen's accounts in 1744. He served as town clerk one year and as moderator, selectman and tithingman several years. His activities in town affairs continued until 1768, and he appears to have been a potential force in the settlement. Of his fifteen children, three sons, David, Laban and Masten settled in Canterbury and became prominent citizens.


James Lindsey was a large land owner in Canterbury, as shown by the Province registry of deeds. As has been previously noted, some of these deeds may have been mortgage deeds and he may have merely held land as security for loans made to the settlers. He came into prominence early, holding the office of assessor in 1750, constable in 1751 and selectman in 1753. Filling minor positions at various times until 1766, he dis- appears from the tax lists after 1771. Except his daughter, who married Nathaniel Perkins, there is no evidence that he left descendants.


Ephraim Hackett was the ancestor of William H. Y. Hackett of Portsmouth and his descendants, a family prominent in state affairs for several generations. Hezekiah, Ezra and Jeremiah Hackett were the sons of Ephraim. The first two disappear from the tax list after 1771 and probably migrated. Jeremiah remained in town until his death. It is through him that the Portsmouth Hacketts trace their descent. The ancestor, Ephraim, was active in the town business almost from the time of his permanent settlement, being a tithingman in 1750 and


59


GROWTH OF THE TOWN.


succeeding years, moderator of the annual meeting of 1752 and selectman in 1757 and 1761.


Little is known of Samuel Shepard except that he did scout duty in the Indian wars. He was a tithingman in 1753 and held minor offices until 1763. On only one tax list does his name appear, that of 1767. James Shepard became prominent at a later date when he had command of a company in the Revolu- tionary War. William Curry, the ancestor of the Currys of Canterbury and Northfield, died in 1763. He seems to have had the confidence of his fellow townsmen, for he was chair- man of the board of selectmen in 1752.




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