History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5; prepared in compliance with acts of the legislature, Vol. I, Part 128

Author: Bates, Samuel P. (Samuel Penniman), 1827-1902. cn
Publication date: 1869
Publisher: Harrisburg, B. Singerly, State Printer
Number of Pages: 1360


USA > Pennsylvania > History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5; prepared in compliance with acts of the legislature, Vol. I > Part 128


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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French, James A ... .. do


Feb. 27, '64, 3


Grooms, William .. .. do


June 20, '61,


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3


Gooden, James.


do


April 7, '64,


3


Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Gooden, Francis. do April 7, '64, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Gramlee, John W .. .. do


Hays, John W. .do June 20, '61, 3


Herrington, Allen .. .do June 20, '61,


Huston, George A do June 20, '61,


Horner, James H do Sept. 14, '61,


Hager, Abijah .. .. do


Hager, Benjamin . .do


June 15, '61,


Hart, John B do


Hickman, Perry. .do Sept. 8, '62, 3


Hoffman, Levi do Sept. 8, '62, 3


Hains, Elijah.


.. do


Mar. 29, '64, 3 Wounded, with loss of leg, at Wilderness-trans- ferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Hillen, John.


.do


July 15, '61,


3 Drowned at Alexandria, Aug. 29, 1862 - buried at Alexandria-grave, 1SS.


Headley, Erastus ... .. do


Sept. 8, '62,


Killed at Spottsylvania C. H., May 14, 1864. 3


Inghram, Clark. .do


July 20, '61,


3


| Killed at Antietam, September 17, 1862.


John, James M. .. do


Sept. 9, '62, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Kees, David


.do


Dec. 12, '63, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Lawson, Elisha ..


.do


June 20, '61, 3 Wounded at Wilderness - mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Leonard D. P.


do


July 15, '61, 3


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Laughlin, G. W.


.do


June 20, '61,


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3


Long, William.


.do


Sept. 8, '62,


3


Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Lemley, G. W


.do


Sept. 8, '62, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Litzenburg, Alex'r


.do


June 20, '61, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet.


Lemley, Basil.


.do


July 15, '61,


3 Wounded at Wilderness -transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864-Vet.


Lockart, John ..


Sept. 8, '62, 3 Killed at Wilderness, May 6, 1864.


Lem!by, Spencer.


... do .. do July 15, '61,


3 |Died at Fredericksburg, December 17, 1862.


Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Died at Georgetown, D. C., Oct. 16, 1861-buried in Military Asylum Cemetery, D. C.


3 Died December 17, 1862, of wds. rec. in action. 3 Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. Killed at Spottsylvania C. H., May 10, 1864.


3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


3 Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Aug. 3, '62.


Fordyce, S. R.


.do Sept. 9, '62,


June 29, '61, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet.


3 June 20, '61, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Wounded at Gaines' Mill, June 27, 1862-trans- ferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864-Vet.


3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Wounded at Wilderness-transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, 1864.


June 20, '61, 3 Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3 Disch. by general order of War Dep't, Jan. 14,'63. June 20, '61, 3] Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '61-Vet.


June 20, '61, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Wounded-mus. out with company, May 24, '64. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3


3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Church, Henry


do


Cornhill, William ... do


Mar. 29, '64,


TERM-YEARS.


7


781


THREE YEARS' SERVICE.


NAME.


1


RANK.


DATE OF MUSTER INTO SERVICE.


REMARKS.


Lindsey, H. H.


Private June 20, '61,


3 3


Killed at Charles City Cross Roads, June 30, '62. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Nov. 10, '62. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Mar. 7, '63. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Minor, W. F. .do


June 20, '61,


Morris, Harrison do Sept. 8, '62. 3


Morris, James B .. do Sept. 8, '62,


Morris, Francis M .. do


Mar. 29, '64,


Morris, Richard .. do


June 20, '61,


M'Clelland, Elijah .. do


June 20, '61,


3


M'Collough, Jos. .do


July 15, '61,


Nugent, John. .. do June 20, '61,


3


Ogden, Perry .. do June 20, '61,


Ogden, Marion .. do June 20, '61,


3


Plants, George W .do


July 15, '61,


3


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Province, Joseph. .do Sept. 9, '62,


Phillips, Allen. .. do


June 20, '61, 3


Phillips, James .do


Oct.


Sept. 8, '62,


Pethtel, Richard


.. do


Feb. 27, '64, 3


Phillips, F. A. do


Sept. 8, '62, 3 3


Parkinson, Jas. H ... ... do


June 20, '61,


3


Rinehart, John. .do June 20, '61,


Riggs, Maxwell .do July 15, '61, 3


Rose, Edward J. .do Sept. 8, '62, 3


Disch. March 10, '63, for wds. received in action.


Rogers, H. J .. .. do Sept. 8, '62, 3 Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Rice, Alfred .. do June 20, '61, 3 3 June 20, '61, Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Roberts, Justice G .. .do Mar. 29, '64, 3 Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Ritter, Joseph. do Mar. 29, '64, Rineheart, M. Dill .. .do 3 3 July 15, '61, Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Riggs, Isaac. do July 15, '61, 3 Died January 11, 1863, of wounds received in action-buried at Alexandria-grave, 676.


Summersgill, Rob't .. do


Seals, James M do June 20, '61, 3


Smith, R. H. L ... .do


Stewart, A. A. .do Sept. 8, '62, 3


Sayres, Robert A .... .do


June 20, '61, 3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Wd .- tr. to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864-Vet. Wd .- tr. to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864-Vet. June 20, '61, 3 Nov. 2, '61, 3 Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Wounded at Gaines' Mill, June 27, 1862-trans- ferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, 1864.


Spicer, Jehu .. do


Mar. 29, '64, 3


Wd .- transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64.


Spicer, William do


Spicer, John H. .do


Shields, John .do


Stewart, Richard. .do


Mar. 29, '64, 3 3 Wd .- transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. 3 Mar. 29, '64, Mar. 29, '64, Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Died Dec. 28, '62, of wounds received in action- Sept. 8, '62, 3 buried in Military Asylum Cemetery, D. C.


Sylvens, William. do


Sept. 8, '62, 3 Died at Annapolis, January 12, 1863.


Tuttle, Amos .do


June 20, '61, Feb. 29, '64,


3 Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64.


Turley, John. do


April 25, '62,


3 Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64.


Woody, William .... ... do


Sept. 8, '62, 3 Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862.


COMPANY K.


RECRUITED IN WASHINGTON COUNTY.


Alex. Wishart ...


Capt.


June 22, '61, 3


Wounded at Gaines' Mill, June 27, 1862-resign- ed September 10, 1862.


Sam'l S. Buiford.


do


June 22, '61,


Alexander Hart.


Ist Lt ...


June 22, '61, 3


3| Pr. to Ist Lt., July 24, 1861-to Capt., March 1, 1863-mustered out with company, May 24, '64. Pr. from Sgt. to 1st Sgt .- to 1st Lt., Mar. 1, '63- mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Resigned December 31, 1862.


Thomas Foster.


2d Lt ..


June 22, '61, 3


A. S. Eagleson.


.. do ...


June 23, '61, 3


Peter Kennedy.


1st Sgt. June 22, '61,


Pr. from Cor. to Sgt .- to 2d Lt., March 1, 1863- mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Nov. 24, '62.


Leonard, Asa .. do


July 15, '61,


Levy, Philip .. do June 20, '61,


3


Mildred, Albert do June 20, '61,


3


M'Clelland, J. H. do June 20, '61,


3 Wd .- mustered out with company, May 24, '64. Disch. Feb. 16, 1863, for wds. received in action. 3| Wd .- transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Died Dec. 13, 1861, of wounds rec. accidentally. 3 Killed at Gaines' Mill, June 27, 1862.


3 Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


3 Wd. at Wilderness, May 8, '64-ab. at mus. out. Prisoner from May 9, 1864, to March 3, 1865-dis- charged April 1, 1865.


3 Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Feb. 12, '63. Discharged October 27, '62, for wounds received at Charles City Cross Roads, June 30, 1862.


Phillips, G. W .. .. do


4, '61, 3 Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Nov. 24, '62. Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Wounded at Wilderness-transferred to 191st 3 regiment P. V., May 15, 1864.


Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Died April 18, 1863-buried at Philadelphia. Prisoner from May 9, 1864, to March 3, 1865-dis- charged April 1, 1865.


Renshaw, J. L. do


3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Rush, Silas .do


June 20, '61,


3


TERM-YEARS.


3 Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Tuttle, William A .. .do


. 782


THIRTY-SEVENTHI REGIMENT-EIGHTH RESERVE,


NAME.


RANK.


DATE OF MUSTER INTO SERVICE.


REMARKS.


Nelson R. M'Neal ... R. John M'Ilwaine


1st Sgt ..


June 22, '61,


Pr. to Ist Sgt .- mus. out with Co., May 24, 1864. Woundedat Bull Run, Aug. 28, 1862-discharged on Surgeon's certificate, November 29, 1862.


Boyle I. M'Clure ..


do


do


Ilugh Getticns ..


.. do


Hugh Moore.


Corp ....


Andrew J. Luellan . do


do


June 22, '61,


Daniel Day.


.do


William Loafman ...


do


July 26, '61, 3 June 22, '61, 3 Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Jan. 30. 1863. Died September 24, 1:62, of wounds received at South Mountain, September 14, 1862.


John M. Griffith.


do


Mar. 25, '62,


3


Peter M'Creary


do


July 16, '61,


3


Thomas M. Steep .. do


July 22, '61,


3


John M. Oliver. .. do June 22, '61,


Allen, Ephraim


Private


June 19, '63, 3


Anderson, Al. W. do


June 22, '61,


Bambarger, David .. do


July 9, '61, 3


Burk, William


do


June 22, '61, 3


Brownleo, James D


... do


June 22, '61, 3


Boardman, Jas. L.


.do


June 22, '61,


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Dec. 17, '62. 3


Discharged by sentence G. C. M., July 27, 1863. 3


Barnes, William .. do


Feb.


3, '64,


3


Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Brotherton, John .do Sept. 10, '62, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. Transferred to 19!st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. 3


Bulford, John. do


Oct.


5, '62,


Barnet, William H do


Feb. 22, '62, 3


Butler, Dennis .do June 22, '61, 3


Butts, John L do July 21, '61, 3


Bell, Michael. .do June 22, '61, 3


Coniey, William. .do June 25, '61, 3


Clark, Ezekiel .. .do


June 22, '61, 3


Chine, Amos P ao


June 22, '61, 3


Christy, Joseph W


.. do


June 25, '61, 3


Davis, Samuel A .do


June 22, '61,


3


Daly, Andrew. .do June 22, '61, 3


Davis, George M.


.do June 25, '61, 3


Dye, George W


.do June 22, '61,


Durbin, Sylvester S


do May 8,


Evans, James M. do


June 22, '61, 3


Eckles, Sammel. .do


June 22, '61, 3


Eckles, James do Jan. 27, '64, 3


3


3


Greer, John W


do Juno 25, '61,


3


Gilmore, David do June 22, '61, 3


Harshman, And do June 22, '61, 3


Hornish, Christian .. do July 9, '61, 3


Herrick, licnry A ... do July 22, '61, 3


Hart, William. do Sept. 3, '61,


Heisley, Fred'k A .. .do June 19, '63, 3


Hoffman, Chas. W .. do June 19, '63, 3


Henderson, Henry .. .do July 21, '61, 3


Immel, William (lo July 10, '61, 3


King, William R do July 8, '61, 3


Lenk, Win. H. M. do Juno 22, '61,


3


Lemon, Joseph M ..


June 22, '61, 3


Morales, Antonio do June 22, '61, 3


Martin, George W .. do June 22, '61, 3 Absent, sick, at muster out.


Miller, George V ... do July 8, '61, 3


Middleton, Wm. M do June 22, '61, 3


M'. reary, Joseph. do July 26, '61,


M'Vechill, James. do June 22, '61, 3


M'Miller, Robert ... .do Juno 22, '61, 3


M'Farland, M. T.


do


Oct. 1, '61,


Malium, George ...... .. do


July 9, '61,


3 Mnstered out with company, May 24, 1864. 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1861. Died December 17, 1552, of wounds received at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862.


Wd. at Wilderness, May 6, '64-ab. at mus. out. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, July 12, '62. Wounded December 14, 1862-discharged on Sur- geon's certificate, January 115, 1863.


Killed at Gaines' Mill, June 27, 1862. Killed at Wilderness, May 6, 1864.


Deserted December 13, 1862.


Deserted December 13, 1862.


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Mustered out with company, May 21, 1864.


Killed at Charles City Cross Roads, June 30, '62. Deserted May 1, 1861.


Discharged-date unknown.


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Feb. 14, '63. Transferred to 5th U. S. Cavalry, Nov. 1, 1862. Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. Died Sept. 1, 1861-bu. in Mil. Asy. Cem., D. C. Killed at Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Feb. 13, 1863. Died at Alexandria, Va., August 29, 1862. Killed at Wilderness, May 6, 1864.


Died at Georgetown, D. C., August 30, 1861. Killed at Fredericksburg, December, 13, 1862. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Wounded at Charles City Cross Roads, June 30, '62-discharged on Surg. cert., Sept. 22, 1862. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Mar. 3, '62. i ischarged on Surgeon's certificate, Aug. 23, '61. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, June 17, '62. Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. Transferred to 19Ist reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. Deserted October 7, 1861.


Died Nov. 29, '61-bu. in Mil. Asy. Cem., D. C. Deserted July 30, 1861.


Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '61-Vet. Transferred to 19ist reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Aug. 20, '61. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Feb.22, 1863. Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Aug. 20, '61. Discharged on Surzeon's certificate, July 21, 1862. Wounded at Antietam, September 17, 1862-dis- charged on Surgeon's certificate, Mar. 11, 1863. Transferred to 19Ist reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. Died July 21, '62, of wounds received at Charles City Cross Roads, June 30, 1862.


Dickinson, Samuel


.do April 13, '64, 3


3


'61. 3


Freeby, Georgo W. do June 22, '61,


French. Andrew B do July 9, '61,


TERM-YEARS.


Serg't ..


June 22, '61,


James S. Dennison .. M. L. A. M'Cracken .. do


June 23, '61, 3 Wounded Sept. 17, '62-pr. fr. Cor. to Sgt., Nov. 20, 1852-to Hospital Steward, Jan. 12, 1864. June 25, '61, 3 June 23, '61, 3 $ 3 Pr. to Sgt .- mustered out with Co., May 24, '64. June 22, '61, Pr. fr. Cor .- mnstered out with Co., May 24, '61. Promoted to Corp .- to Sergt .- detailed as Provost Guard, Philadelphia-absent at muster out. June 23, '61, Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Dec. 18, '62. 3 June 22, '6!, Died at Camp Pierpont, Va., January 29, 1862. 3 Killed at Antietam, September 17, 1862.


Theodore J. Dye ...


Transferred to 19ist reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864. Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Brice, George W. .. do


June 22, '61,


1


THREE YEARS' SERVICE.


783


NAME.


RANK.


DATE OF MUSTER INTO SERVICE.


REMARK3.


Marshall, Thos. H .. Private


June 22, '61, 3 Killed at Fredericksburg, Dec. 13, 1862.


M'Millen, James D ... do


June 22, '61, 3


Myers, Edward A .. ... ao


July 8, '61,


S


Killed at Charles City Cross Roads, June 30, '62. Deserted April 24. 1863.


Ozenbaugh, L. E ... .. do


June 22, '61,


3


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Oliver, Joseph W. .. do


June 25, '61,


3 Ischarged on Surgeon's certificate, July 11, '62. Killed at fredericksburg, Dec. 13, 1862.


Ozenbaugh, O. C .. .do


June 22, 'CI,


3


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Poik, Ellis B. do


June 19, '63,


Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Rush, Michael .. .. do


June 22, '6!,


5


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Mar. 3, '62.


Ryan, Cephas A .. .. do June 22, '61,


June 22, '61,


Mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Scott, Robert M. do


June 22, '61,


3


Transferred to U. S. Reg. Army, Nov. 3, 1862.


Steep, Francis J. L .do


June 19, '63,


3 Transferred to 191st regiment P. V., May 15, '64. Died at Washington, D. C., Nov. 29, 18:2.


Sinclair, Leander ... .do


July


8, '61, 3


Thompson, H. H. B .do July 20, '61, 3


Taylor, Griffith D. do June 22, '61, 3


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Oct. 11, '61. Killed at Fredericksburg, Dec. 13, 1862.


Wiles, William .do June 22, '61, 3 Wounded at Wilderness, May 8, 1864-mustered out with company, May 24, 1864.


Webb, Theodore S .. .do


July 8, '61, 3 Deserted Aug. 22, 1862-arrested Sept. 10, 1863- absent, in arrest, at muster out.


Wilkins, Geo. W. C .. do


Wheatley, Fran. L ... do


June 22, '61, 3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, '64-Vet. June 22, '61, 3 Transferred to 5th U. S. Cavalry, Oct. 28, 1862.


UNASSIGNED MEN.


George Penilte.


Muc


Sept. 6, '61, 3


Not on muster-out roll.


Alexander Rankin


.do


Sept. 6, '61,


3


Not on muster-out roll.


Anderson, Jno. W .. Private


Mar. 22, '64,


3


Not on muster-out roll.


Bane, John M.


.. do


Dec. 23, '63,


3 Not on muster-out roll.


Cowan, Samuel


.. do


May 5, '64, 3 Not on muster-out roll.


Golden, Caleb H do


Jan. 4, '64,


3 Not on muster-out roll.


Hess, Peter


do


Mar. 25, '64, 3 Not on muster-out roll.


Pethtel, Henry.


.. do


Mar 30, '64,


3 Not on muster-out roll


Sleighter, John .do


April 14, '64, 3 Not on muster-out roll.


Taylor, Henry .. .do


Mar. 23, '64,


3 |Not on muster-out roll.


สดหมด


3


Discharged on Surgeon's certificate, Jan. 2, '62.


Porter, George A .. .do


April 15, '61,


Quinn, George A .do


June 19, '63,


3


Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864.


Died Nov. 29, '61 -- bu. in Mil. Asy. Cem., D. C. 3 Died at Washington, D. C., May 25, 1862. 3


Spriggs, James C. .do June 22, '61,


3


3 Wounded Dec. 14, '62-discharged Dec. 1, 1863.


Sprouls, Win. A ..... .do June 22, '61.


สสสมส์


3


3 Transferred to 191st reg. P. V., May 15, 1864. 3


Plymier, James. .. do June 22, '61,


Poland, Robert M. do June 22, '61.


3 Not on muster-out roll.


Orr, Francis W .do June 25, '61,


TERM-YEARS.


-


Rush, Randolph ... .do


THIRTY-EIGHTH REGIMENT, NINTH RESERVE.


T' THE Ninth Regiment was organized at Camp Wright, near Pittsburg, on the 28th of June, 1861, under the direction of General M'Call. Eight of the companies composing it were recruited in Allegheny county ; one in Craw- ford, and one in Beaver. At the time of its organization there were over forty companies in camp, recruited in the western part of the State, under the call for seventy-five thousand men. The companies included in this regiment had been in camp from the early part of May, and had been studiously drilled in elementary tactics. The election for field officers resulted in the choice of Con- rad F. Jackson, Colonel; Robert Anderson, Lieutenant Colonel, and James M'Kinney Snodgrass, Major. The two former had seen service in the Mexican war. The latter was at the time Major General of the Eighteenth division of the State militia. The men generally had had no previous military experience. Immediately after its organization, the officers commenced a regular series of regimental and officers' drills, by which it was brought to a good degree of dis- cipline.


On the 22d of July, the regiment was ordered to Washington. Leaving Pittsburg on the 23d, it proceeded to Harrisburg, where it was supplied with arms and equipments, and from thence proceeded to its destination, arriving at daylight of the 26th. Bivouacking a half mile east of the Capitol till even- ing, it marched to the Seventh street road, a distance of two miles, where it established its first camp. On the 28th the regiment was mustered into the United States service. Remaining in camp until the 5th of August, it was moved to Tenallytown, where was established the general camp of rendezvous for the Reserves, under the command of General M'Call. Here was estab- lished a regular routine of camp and picket duties, and details of parties to work on the fortifications in the vicinity. Major Snodgrass was assigned to superintend the construction of what was afterwards named Fort Gaines, and continued there until the work was ready to receive its armament. From the 9th to the 16th of September the regiment was on picket duty at Great Falls, several miles up the Potomac. Here the rebels were for the first time en- countered, holding the opposite bank. As opportunity offered they sent their Icaden compliments across, which were promptly acknowledged. This ex- change of civilities continued daily. On the 21st of September, the Harper's Ferry smooth-bore muskets and the equipments received at Harrisburg, were exchanged for new Springfield rifled muskets and complete equipments, by the entire regiment, except company A, which was armed with Sharp's rifies, the private property of the men. On the same day it was reviewed by Gen-


785


BATTLE OF DRANESVILLE.


1861


eral M'Clellan, accompanied by his staff, General M'Call and staff, Governor Curtin and suite, the Secretary of War, and others.


1


On the 9th of October, the regiment broke camp at Tenallytown, and march- ing by the chain bridge, crossed into Virginia, and occupied a position near Langley, in line with the army of the Potomac, on its extreme right. Here the division went into winter quarters, and the discipline was made more stringent than before, as the enemy was supposed to be in the immediate front. In the organization of the corps which was here made, the Ninth was assigned to the Third Brigade, commanded by Colonel M'Calmont .* A school for regi- mental officers was established for the brigade, which was regularly attended, and which, with the schools in the different regiments for company officers, was of great service in the establishment of discipline and in preparation for suc- cessful manœuvring in the presence of thic enemy. On the evening of the 19th of November orders were received from Headquarters directing Major Snod- grass to proceed, with five companies of the Ninth Regiment, to make a recon- noissance of the enemy's lines in the neighborhood of Hunter's Mills, eight miles in front of our line. Information had that day been received that the rebels were engaged in advancing their lines, and as a review was to be held on the following day, it was deemed advisable to verify the rumor. Accordingly at ten o'clock that night, taking companies A, B, D, F and G, with a guide, and two mounted orderlies, the Major proceeded to the locality indicated and made a thorough examination of their position. Finding them unchanged, he re- turned and reported the result, arriving soon after daylight. Scarcely had the detachment come within our lines, when a body of rebel cavalry was discovered on its trail, but too late to do any harm.


On the 20th of December, General E. O. C. Ord, who had succeeded Colonel M'Calmont in the command of the brigade, was ordered by General M'Call to proceed with his command to Dranesville, for the double purpose of securing forage, and of driving back the enemy's pickets. At two o'clock P. M., near Dranesville, a considerable body of the enemy was met, and as the Ninth Regi- ment was on the right of our column, it was soon briskly engaged. When first encountered his line was concealed from view by a thiek wood, and considera- ble doubt existed whether the troops, which were now within sixty or seventy paces, were friends or foes. The men were impatient to fire and Colonel Jaek- son could with difficulty restrain them ; an officer of the regiment had reported that they were the Bucktails, and the Coloncl, that he might avoid the fatal error of killing our own men, was determined not to attack until he knew whom he was fighting. The impression that the Bucktails were in front was strength- ened by one of the enemy calling out "don't fire on us." One of our men impru- dently asked, "are you Bucktails?" the answer was, "yes, we are the Bucktails, don't fire."t Nor did they fire until they received a full volley from the rebel line. The order was then given to open, and the action soon became spirited. After posting the artillery General Ord gave the word to advance, "Kane at the head of his regiment leading. His and Jackson's regiments required no


*Organization of the Third Brigade, Colonel John S. M'Calmont, Pennsylvania Reserve Corps, General George A. M'Call. Tenth (39th) Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, Colonel John S. M'Calmont ; Sixth (35th) Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, Colonel W. Wallace Ricketts; Ninth (38th) Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, Colonel Conrad F. Jackson; Twelfth (41st) Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, Colonel John H. Taggart.


t Colonel Jackson's Official Report .- Ex. Docs., HI. R., No. 59, p. 5.


99


786


THIRTY-EIGHTH REGIMENT-NINTH RESERVE.


1862


urging."* The enemy was soon routed and the victory was complete. General M'Call, who came upon the field in the midst of the engagement, says, "Here was the Ninth Infantry, Colonel Jackson, who had gallantly met the enemy at close quarters, and nobly sustained the credit of the State. * *


* The number of killed found in front of the position occupied by the Ninth Infantry, Colonel Jackson, is, in my estimation, proof enongh of the gallantry and dis- cipline of that fine regiment." The loss was two enlisted men killed, and two officers and eighteen enlisted men wounded. General Ord mentioned in his official report as worthy of notice for gallant conduct Colonel Jackson, and Captains Dick and Galway, and recommended a list of seventy-one officers and privates "for reward for their gallant conduct."




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