The history of Ogle County, Illinois, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, etc., a biographical directory of its citizens, war record of its volunteers in the late rebellion, general and local statistics history of the Northwest, history of Illinois etc, Part 18

Author: Kett, H. F., & Co., Chicago, pub
Publication date: 1878
Publisher: Chicago, H. F. Kett
Number of Pages: 880


USA > Illinois > Ogle County > The history of Ogle County, Illinois, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, etc., a biographical directory of its citizens, war record of its volunteers in the late rebellion, general and local statistics history of the Northwest, history of Illinois etc > Part 18


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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ARTICLE XIV.


SECTION 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States, and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law, nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.


SEC. 2. Representatives shall be appointed among the several states according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of per- sons in each state, excluding Indians not taxed ; but when the right to vote at any election for the choice of Electors for President and Vice- President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the execu- tive and judicial officers of a state, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such state, being twenty-one years of age and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged except for participation in rebellion or other crimes, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the num- ber of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such state.


SEC. 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or Elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any state, who, having previ- ously taken an oath as a Member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any state Legislature, or as an execu- tive or judicial officer of any state to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may, by a vote of two-thirds of each house, remove such disability.


SEC. 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States author- ized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and boun- ties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be ques- tioned. But neither the United States nor any state shall pay any debt or obligation incurred in the aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any loss or emancipation of any slave, but such debts, obligations, and claims shall be held illegal and void.


206


CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.


SEC. 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this act.


ARTICLE XV.


SECTION 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States, or by any state, on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.


SEC. 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appro- priate legislation.


ELECTORS OF PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT.


NOVEMBER 7, 1876.


COUNTIES.


Hayes and


Wheeler,


Republican.


Tilden and


Democrat.


PeterCooper


Greenback.


Prohibition


Anti-Secret


Societies.


COUNTIES.


Hayes and


Wheeler. Republican.


Hendricks,


Democrat.


PeterCooper


Greenback.


Prohibition.


Anti-Secret


Adams


4953


6308


41


17


Livingston.


3550


2134


1170


3


Alexander


1219


1280


17


Macon.


3120


2782


268


16


Boone.


1965


363


43


Maconpin.


3567


4076


114


Brown


944


1495


183


1


Madison.


4554


4730


39


1


Bureau


3719


2218


145


11


Marion.


2009


2444


209


Calhoun


441


900


111


1


3


Mason.


1566


1939


86


3


Cass


1209


1618


74


Massac.


1231


793


20


Champaign


4530


3103


604


1


MeDonough


2952


2811


347


Christian


2501


3287


207


6


MeHenry


3465


1874


34


3


Clark


1814


2197


236


MeLean


6363


4410


8


7


Clay.


1416


1541


112


Menard.


1115


1657


10


Clinton,


1329


1989


132


Mercer.


2209


1428


90


3


Coles


2957


2822


102


Monroe


845


1651


7


Crawford


1355


1643


38


Morgan .


3069


3174


109


S


Cumberland


1145


1407


129


Moultrie.


1245


1672


28


De Kalb


3679


1413


65


3


Ogle.


3833


1921


104


8


De Witt.


1928


1174


746


10


3


4665


5443


Douglas


1631


1357


94


Pope


1319


800


DuPage


2129


1276


25


Perry.


1541


1383


48


Edgar.


2715


2883


Piatt,


1807


1816


117


..


Edwards,


970


466


61


Pike


3055


4040


35 1


4


Effingham


1145


2265


43


Pulaski


1043


772


..


Fayette


1881


2421


57


Putnam.


646


459


14


Ford


1601


742


204


Randolph.


2357


2589


Franklin


966


1302


391


Richland.


1410 1552


55


Fulton ..


4187


4669


Rock Island.


3912


2838


27


Gallatin


703


1140


Sallne


980


1081


641


Grundy


1996


1142


108


Schuyler.


1522


1804


115


1Iamilton


627


1433


770


4


Scott ..


910


1269 182


Hardin


330


611


134


Stark.


1140


786


96


Ilenderson


1315


1015


1


St. Clair


4708


5891 99


1


1rognois.


3768


2578


249


14


1


Tazewell,


3171


2


Jackson.


2040


2071


106


Union


2155


Jasper


1346


1667


647


Wabash.


936


207


Jersey ...


1345


2166


12


Warren


2795


1984


138


1


Jo Daviess


2907


2276


140


20


3


Washington


1911


1671


39


..


Johuson


1367


893


61


Wayne.


1570


1751


482 469


4


Kankakee


2627


1363


26


Whiteside.


3851


2131


133


8


1


Kendall


1869


524


309


..


Will


4770


3999


677


Knox.


5235


2632


141


1


Williamson.


1672


1644


41


Lake


2619


1647


55


1


Winnebago


4505


1568


20


13


2


La Salle


6977


6001


514


15


Woodford


1733


2105


237


1


4


Lawrence.


1198


1329


27


..


Total


275958 257099 16951 130 157


Lee


3087


20801


100|


2


6


Logall ..


2788


2595


37


Bond.


1520


1142


. .


Marshall.


1553


1430


135


1


Carroll


2231


918


36548


39240


277


Montgomery


2486


3013


201


Peoria.


95 5


Greene .


1695


3160


1


Sangamon


4851


5847


29


Hancock


3496


4207


Shelby


2069


3553


341


Henry.


4177


1928


340


4


Stephenson


3198


2758


26


3


Vermilion


4372 650


3031


288


9


Kane.


5398


2850


172


5


White.


1297


2066


2850 978


44 3


Jefferson


1


89 282


8


161


1


9


518


Societies.


Smith


Tilden


Smith,


.


..


9


6


Cook


and


Hendricks,


PRACTICAL RULES FOR EVERY DAY USE.


How to find the gain or loss per cent. when the cost and selling price are given.


RULE .- Find the difference between the cost and selling price, which will be the gain or loss.


Annex two ciphers to the gain or loss, and divide it by the cost price ; the result will be the gain or loss per cent.


How to change gold into currency.


RULE .- Multiply the given sum of gold by the price of gold.


How to change currency into gold.


Divide the amount in currency by the price of gold.


How to find each partner's share of the gain or loss in a copartnership business.


RULE .- Divide the whole gain or loss by the entire stock, the quo- tient will be the gain or loss per cent.


Multiply each partner's stock by this per cent., the result will be each one's share of the gain or loss.


How to find gross and net weight and price of hogs.


A short and simple method for finding the net weight, or price of hogs, when the gross weight or price is given, and vice versa.


NOTE .- It is generally assumed that the gross weight of Hogs diminished by 1-5 or 20 per cent. of itself gives the net weight, and the net weight increased by X or 25 per cent. of itself equals the gross weight.


To find the net weight or gross price.


Multiply the given number by .8 (tenths.)


To find the gross weight or net price.


Divide the given number by .8 (tenths.)


How to find the capacity of a granary, bin, or wagon-bed.


RULE .- Multiply (by short method) the number of cubic feet by 6308, and point off ONE decimal place-the result will be the correct answer in bushels and tenths of a bushel.


For only an approximate answer, multiply the cubic feet by 8, and point off one decimal place.


How to find the contents of a corn-crib.


RULE .- Multiply the number of cubic feet by 54, short method, or


(207)


208


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


by 4} ordinary method, and point off ONE decimal place-the result will be the answer in bushels.


NOTE .- In estimating corn in the ear, the quality and the time it has been cribbed must be taken into consideration, since corn will shrink considerably during the Winter and Spring. This rule generally holds good for corn measured at the time it is cribbed, provided It is sound and clean.


How to find the contents of a cistern or tank.


RULE .- Multiply the square of the mean diameter by the depth (all in feet) and this product by 5681 (short method), and point off ONE decimal place-the result will be the contents in barrels of 312 gallons.


How to find the contents of a barrel or cask.


RULE .- Under the square of the mean diameter, write the length (all in inches) in REVERSED order, so that its UNITS will fall under the TENS ; multiply by short method, and this product again by 430 ; point off one decimal place, and the result will be the answer in wine gallons.


How to measure boards.


RULE .- Multiply the length (in feet) by the width (in inches) and divide the product by 12-the result will be the contents in square feet.


How to measure scantlings, joists, planks, sills, etc.


RULE .- Multiply the width, the thickness, and the length together (the width and thickness in inches, and the length in feet), and divide the product by 12-the result will be square feet.


How to find the number of acres in a body of land.


RULE .- Multiply the length by the width (in rods), and divide the product by 160 (carrying the division to 2 decimal places if there is a remainder) ; the result will be the answer in acres and hundredths.


When the opposite sides of a piece of land are of unequal length, add them together and take one-half for the mean length or width.


How to find the number of square yards in a floor or wall.


RULE .- Multiply the length by the width or height (in feet), and divide the product by 9, the result will be square yards.


How to find the number of bricks required in a building.


RULE .- Multiply the number of cubie feet by 222.


The number of cubic feet is found by multiplying the length, height and thickness (in feet) together.


Bricks are usually made 8 inches long, 4 inches wide, and two inches thick ; hence, it requires 27 bricks to make a cubic foot without mortar, but it is generally assumed that the mortar fills 1-6 of the space.


How to find the number of shingles required in a roof.


RULE .- Multiply the number of square feet in the roof by 8, if the shingles are exposed 43 inches, or by 7 1-5 if exposed 5 inches.


To find the number of square feet, multiply the length of the roof by twice the length of the rafters.


209


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


To find the length of the rafters, at ONE-FOURTH pitch, multiply the width of the building by .56 (hundredths) ; at ONE-THIRD pitch, by .6 (tenths) ; at TWO-FIFTHS pitch, by .64 (hundredths) ; at ONE-HALF pitch, by .71 (hundredths). This gives the length of the rafters from the apex to the end of the wall, and whatever they are to project must be taken into consideration.


NOTE .- By X or }{ pitch is meant that the apex or comb of the roof Is to be xx or }{ the width of the building higher than the walls or base of the rafters.


How to reckon the cost of hay.


RULE .- Multiply the number of pounds by half the price per ton, and remove the decimal point three places to the left.


How to measure grain.


RULE .- Level the grain ; ascertain the space it occupies in cubic feet ; multiply the number of cubic feet by 8, and point off one place to the left.


NOTE .- Exactness requires the addition to every three hundred bushels of one extra bushel.


The foregoing rule may be used for finding the number of gallons, by multiplying the number of bushels by 8.


If the corn in the box is in the ear, divide the answer by 2, to find the number of bushels of shelled corn, because it requires 2 bushels of ear corn to make 1 of shelled corn.


Rapid rules for measuring land without instruments.


In measuring land, the first thing to ascertain is the contents of any given plot in square yards ; then, given the number of yards, find out the number of rods and acres.


The most ancient and simplest measure of distance is a step. Now, an ordinary-sized man can train himself to cover one yard at a stride, on the average, with sufficient accuracy for ordinary purposes.


To make use of this means of measuring distances, it is essential to walk in a straight line ; to do this, fix the eye on two objects in a line straight ahead, one comparatively near, the other remote ; and, in walk- ing, keep these objects constantly in line.


Farmers and others by adopting the following simple and ingenious con- trivance, may always carry with them the scale to construct a correct yard measure.


Take a foot rule, and commencing at the base of the little finger of the left hand, mark the quarters of the foot on the outer borders of the left arm, pricking in the marks with indelible ink.


To find how many rods in length will make an acre, the width being given.


RULE .- Divide 160 by the width, and the quotient will be the answer.


.


-


210


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


How to find the number of acres in any plot of land, the number of rods being given.


RULE .- Divide the number of rods by 8, multiply the quotient by 5, and remove the decimal point two places to the left.


The diameter being given, to find the circumference.


RULE .- Multiply the diameter by 3 1-7.


How to find the diameter, when the circumference is given.


RULE .- Divide the circumference by 3 1-7.


To find how many solid feet a round stick of timber of the same thick- ness throughout will contain when squared.


RULE .- Square half the diameter in inches, multiply by 2, multiply by the length in feet, and divide the product by 144.


General rule for measuring timber, to find the solid contents in feet.


RULE .- Multiply the depth in inches by the breadth in inches, and then multiply by the length in feet, and divide by 144.


To find the number of feet of timber in trees with the bark on.


RULE .- Multiply the square of one-fifth of the circumference in inches, by twice the length, in feet, and divide by 144. Deduct 1-10 to 1-15 according to the thickness of the bark.


Howard's new rule for computing interest.


RULE .- The reciprocal of the rate is the time for which the interest on any sum of money will be shown by simply removing the decimal point two places to the left; for ten times that time, remove the point one place to the left; for 1-10 of the same time, remove the point three places to the left.


Increase or diminish the results to suit the time given.


NOTE .- The reciprocal of the rate is found by inverting the rate ; thus 3 per cent. per month, in- verted, becomes }% of a month, or 10 days.


When the rate is expressed by one figure, always write it thus : 3-1, three ones.


Rule for converting English into American currency.


Multiply the pounds, with the shillings and pence stated in decimals, by 400 plus the preminm in fourths, and divide the product by 90.


U. S. GOVERNMENT LAND MEASURE.


A township-36 sections each a mile square.


A section-640 acres.


A quarter section, half a mile square-160 acres.


An eighth section, half a mile long, north and south, and a quarter of a mile wide-80 acres.


A sixteenth section, a quarter of a mile square-40 acres.


211


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


The sections are all numbered 1 to 36, commencing at the north-east corner.


The sections are divided into quarters, which are named by the cardinal points. The quarters are divided in the same way. The de- scription of a forty acre lot would read: The south half of the west half of the south-west quarter of section 1 in township 24, north of range 7 west, or as the case might be; and sometimes will fall short and sometimes overrun the number of acres it is supposed to contain.


The nautical mile is 795 4-5 feet longer than the common mile.


SURVEYORS' MEASURE.


7 92-100 inches make 1 link. 25 links 66


1 rod.


4 rods.


66 1 chain.


80 chains .. 66 1 mile.


NOTE .- A chain is 100 links, equal to 4 rods or 66 feet.


Shoemakers formerly used a subdivision of the inch called a barley- corn ; three of which made an inch.


Horses are measured directly over the fore feet, and the standard of measure is four inches-called a hand.


In Biblical and other old measurements, the term span is sometimes used, which is a length of nine inches.


The sacred cubit of the Jews was 24.024 inches in length.


The common cubit of the Jews was 21.704 inches in length.


A pace is equal to a yard or 36 inches.


A fathom is equal to 6 feet.


A league is three miles, but its length is variable, for it is strictly speaking a nautical term, and should be three geographical miles, equal to 3.45 statute miles, but when used on land, three statute miles are said to be a leagne.


In cloth measure an aune is equal to 1} yards, or 45 inches.


An Amsterdam ell is equal to 26.796 inches.


A Trieste ell is equal to 25.284 inches.


A Brabant ell is equal to 27.116 inches.


HOW TO KEEP ACCOUNTS.


Every farmer and mechanic, whether he does much or little business, should keep a record of his transactions in a clear and systematic man- ner. For the benefit of those who have not had the opportunity of ac- quiring a primary knowledge of the principles of book-keeping, we here present a simple form of keeping accounts which is easily comprehended, and well adapted to record the business transactions of farmers, mechanics and laborers.


212


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


1875.


A. H. JACKSON.


Dr.


Cr.


Jan. 10 To 7 bushels Wheat


at $1.25


$8 75


17 By shoeing span of Horses


$2 50


Feb. 4 To 14 bushels Oats


at $ .45


6 30


4 To 5 lbs. Butter


at .25


1 25


March 8 By new Harrow.


18 00


יר S By sharpening 2 Plows


40


13 By new Double-Tree.


2 25


66 27 To Cow and Calf


48 00 6 25


April 9 To half ton of Hay


: 9 By Cash


25 00


May G By repairing Corn-Planter


17 50


July


4 By Cash, to balance account


$88 05


$88 05


1875.


.


CASSA MASON.


Dr. Cr.


March 21 By 3 days' labor


at $1.25


$3 75


21 To 2 Shoats


at 3.00


$6,00


23 To 18 bushels Corn


at .45


8 10


May 1|By 1 month's Labor


25 00


1 To Cash


10 00


June


19 By 8 days' Mowing


at $1.50


12 00


2 75


July


10 To 27 lbs. Meat


at $ .10


2 70


29 By 9 days' Harvesting


at 2.00


18|00


Aug.


12 By 6 days' Labor


at 1.50


9|00


Sept.


1 To Cash to balance account


18 20


$67 75


$67 75


INTEREST TABLE. .


A SIMPLE RULE FOR ACCURATELY COMPUTING INTEREST AT ANY GIVEN PER CENT. FOR ANY LENGTH OF TIME.


Multiply the principal (amount of money at interest) by the time reduced to days; then divide this product by the quotient obtained by dividing 360 (the number of days in the interest year) by the per cent. of interest, and the quotient thus obtained will be the required interest.


ILLUSTRATION. Solution.


Require the interest of $462.50 for one month and eighteen days at 6 per cent. An interest month is 30 days: one month and eighteen days equal 48 days. $462.50 muiti- plied by .48 gives $222.0000; 360 divided by 6 (the per cent. of interest) gives 60, and $222.0000 divided by 60 will give you the exact interest, which is $3.70. If the rate of interest in the above example were 12 per cent., we would divide the $222.0000 by 30 6)360 ( because 360 divided hy 12 gives 30); if 4 per cent., we would divide by 90; if 8 per cent., by 45: and in like manner for any other per cent. 60.


$462.50


.48


370000


185000


/$222.0000($3.70 180


420 420


00


MISCELLANEOUS TABLE.


200 pounds, 1 Barrel of Pork. 12 units, or things, 1 Dozen. | 196 pounds, 1 Barrei of Flour. | 24 sheets of paper, 1 Quire. 12 dozen, I Gross. 20 quires paper 1 Ream.


20 things, I Score. 56 pounds, 1 Firkin of Butter. | 4 ft. wide, 4 ft. high, and 8 ft. long, 1 Cord Wood.


4 75


24 To one Sow with Pigs


35 15


12 To Cash


20 00


26 To 50 Ibs. Flour


213


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


NAMES OF THE STATES OF THE UNION, AND THEIR SIGNIFICATIONS.


Virginia .- The oldest of the States, was so called in honor of Queen Elizabeth, the "Virgin Queen," in whose reign Sir Walter Raleigh made his first attempt to colonize that region.


Florida .- Ponce de Leon landed on the coast of Florida on Easter Sunday, and called the country in commemoration of the day, which was the Pasqua Florida of the Spaniards, or " Feast of Flowers."


Louisiana was called after Louis the Fourteenth, who at one time owned that section of the country.


Alabama was so named by the Indians, and signifies " Here we Rest." Mississippi is likewise an Indian name, meaning " Long River."


Arkansas, from Kansas, the Indian word for "smoky water." Its prefix was really arc, the French word for " bow."


The Carolinas were originally one tract, and were called "Carolana," after Charles the Ninth of France.


Georgia owes its name to George the Second of England, who first established a colony there in 1732.


Tennessee is the Indian name for the " River of the Bend," i. e., the Mississippi which forms its western boundary.


Kentucky is the Indian name for " at the head of the river."


Ohio means " beautiful ; " Iowa, " drowsy ones ; " Minnesota, " cloudy water," and Wisconsin, " wild-rushing channel."


Illinois is derived from the Indian word illini, men, and the French suffix ois, together signifying " tribe of men."


Michigan was called by the name given the lake, fish-weir, which was so styled from its fancied resemblance to a fish trap.


Missouri is from the Indian word "muddy," which more properly applies to the river that flows through it.


Oregon owes its Indian name also to its principal river.


Cortes named California.


Massachusetts is the Indian for " The country around the great hills."


Connecticut, from the Indian Quon-ch-ta-Cut, signifying "Long River."


' Maryland, after Henrietta Maria, Queen of Charles the First, of England.


New York was named by the Duke of York.


Pennsylvania means " Penn's woods," and was so called after William Penn, its orignal owner.


-


214


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


Delaware after Lord De La Ware.


New Jersey, so called in honor of Sir George Carteret, who was Governor of the Island of Jersey, in the British Channel.


Maine was called after the province of Maine in France, in compli- ment of Queen Henrietta of England, who owned that province.


Vermont, from the French word Vert Mont, signifying Green Monntain.


New Hampshire, from Hampshire county in England.


It was formerly called Laconia.


The little State of Rhode Island owes its name to the Island of Rhodes in the Mediterranean, which domain it is said to greatly resemble.


Texas is the American word for the Mexican name by which all that section of the country was called before it was ceded to the United States.


POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES.


POPULATION OF FIFTY PRINCIPAL CITIES.


CITIES.


Aggregate Population.


Alabama ..


996.992


Arkansas.


484,471


California .


560,247


Connecticut.


537,454


Delaware.


125.015


Philadelphia, Pa


674,022


Brooklyn, N. Y.


396,099


St. Louis, Mo ..


310,864


Indiana.


1,680.637


Baltimore, Md.


267,354


low ....


1,191,792


Boston, Mass.


250.526


Kansas


364,399


Cincinnati, Ohio.


216,239


New Orleans, La.


191,418


Louisiana


726.915


San Francisco, Cal.


149.473


Maryland


780,894


Washington, D. C ..


105.059


Michigan.


Louisville, Ky.


100.753


Minnesota


Cleveland, Ohio.


92,829


Mississippi.


Pittsburg, Pa ...


86,076


Missouri.


Jersey City, N. J


82.546


Nebraska


Detroit, Mich.


79,577


Nevada


Milwaukee, Wis


71,440


New Hampshire.


318,300


Albany, N. Y ....


69.422 68.904 62.386


Ohio.


2,665,260


Richmond, Va ..


51,038


Oregon ..


3,521,791


New Haven, Conn. Charleston, S. C ...


48,956


217.353


Indianapolis, Ind.


48,244


Troy, N. Y ..


46,465


Syracuse, N. Y.


43,051


Worcester, Mass ..


41,105


Vermont.


330.551


Lowell, Mass ..


40.928 40,226 39,634


Hartford, Conn.


37,180


Total States.


38.113,253


Arizona ..


9.658


Colorada


39.864


Dakota.


14.181


District of Columbia.


131.700


Portland, Me


31,413


Montana ..


20,595


New Mexico.


91,874


Utah .


86.786


Washington


23,955


Utica, N. Y ..


28,804


Wyoming.


9,118


Charlestown, Mass.


28.323


Savannah, Ga ..


28,235


Total Territories.


442,730


Lynn. Mass.


28.233 28,


Total United States


38.555,983


Fall River, Mass


26,766


New York, N. Y.


942,292


Florida ..


187,748


Georgia.


1.184,109


illinois ..


2.539,891


Chicago, 11I ..


298.977


Kentucky.


1,321.011


Maine.


626,915


Buffalo, N. Y.


117.714 109.199


Massachusetts.


1,457,351


1,184,059 439.706


122.993


New Jersey.


906.096


Providence, R. 1


New York


4,382.759


Rochester, N. Y ..


North Carolina


1,071,361


Allegheny, Pa ..


53,180


90,923


50,840


Rhode Island


South Carolina.


705,606


Tennessee.


1,258,520


Texas


818.579


Virginia ...


1,225.163


Memphis, Tenn.


West Virginia.


442.014


Cambridge, Mass.


Wisconsin


1,054,670


Scranton, Pa.


Reading, Pa ..


Paterson, N. J.


Kansas City, Mo.


32,260 32,034 31.584


Columbus, Ohio,


31,274


Wilmington, Del.


Dayton, Ohio ..


30.841 30.473 28,921


Lawrence, Mass


35,092 33.930 33.579


Mobile, Ala.


Toledo, Ohio.


14,999


Newark, N. J ..


827,922


1,721,295


42,491


Pennsylvania ..


Total Population.


STATES AND TERRITORIES.


1


MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION.


POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES.


STATES AND TERRITORIES.


Area in square Miles.


POPULATION.


Miles R. R.


STATES AND TERRITORIES.


Area in square Miles.


1870.


1875.


Miles R. R. 1872.


States.


50,722


996,992


1,671


Pennsylvania.


46,000


3,521,791


5,113


Arkansas ..


52,198


484,471


25


Rhode Island .....


1,306


217,353


258,239


136


California.


188,981


560,247


1,013


South Carolina ...


29,385


705,606


925,145


1,201


Connecticut.


4.674


537,454


820


Tennessee ..


45,600


1,258,520


1,520


Delaware.


2,120


125,015


227


Texas


237,504


818.579


865


Florida.


59,268


187,748


466


Vermont


10,212


330,551


675


Virginia,


40,904


1,225,163


1,490


West Virginia


23,000


442,014


485


Indiana ..


33.809


1,680,637




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