Town annual report of the officers of Wakefield Massachusetts : including the vital statistics for the year 1951, Part 11

Author: Wakefield, Massachusetts
Publication date: 1951
Publisher: Town of Wakefield
Number of Pages: 306


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Wakefield > Town annual report of the officers of Wakefield Massachusetts : including the vital statistics for the year 1951 > Part 11


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A record of reference questions since July shows over 2000 questions have been answered, about half of which required detailed research. It is interesting to note that although a great deal of this is due to student assignments there were many other inquiries from housewives, collectors, gardeners, historians, householders, and church workers. To assist in this active field of service many new and up-to-date reference books have been purchased. The very large picture collection of 24,391 mounted pic- tures shows an increased use with 16,622 pictures loaned.


Service at the branches continues along the same tempo. Increased housing in Montrose has meant an increase in borrowers, now totaling 469. Due to the enlarging book collection at this branch it was necessary to purchase a new and more permanent card catalogue. The Montrose librar- ian has worked with the school pupils in this district by giving them in- struction and introduction to the Library methods.


The Greenwood Branch has developed its work with the school chil- dren as 46 classes have visited the Library for instruction, book talks, or recordings. This branch has been open 151 days during the year with an average daily circulation of about 300, and with 172 new borrowers reg- istered.


The Children's Department of the Library has been the scene of much activity during the year. An outstanding Summer reading program was built around an Indian theme. Four hundred and ninety-one children participated in this program which has brought favorable comment from parents and teachers. Thirty-one pre-school age story hours have been held with an average attendance of forty children. Twenty-eight story hours have been held for school children with an average attendance of forty-one. Thirty mothers attended a movie on child psychology. Three Brownie troops as well as many classes have attended the Library for instruction and stories. Closer relationships and work have been developed


134


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


by the Children's Librarian's continued visits to the schools. Book de- posits in the school rooms were changed three times this year which has meant a greatly increased circulation of 5,060 books.


The catalogue department has prepared 2,965 new books this year, making the total number of volumes in the Library 82,045. This continued steady increase in volumes has developed an over-crowded condition in the Library. It is the hope of the Trustees to be able to partially relieve this situation by the microfilming of magazines and newspapers which consume considerable space but which are necessary to preserve for records and reference.


While there have been some changes in the personnel this past year, it has been possible to maintain an adequate staff of workers. This situa- tion was facilitated by the fact that the Trustees were able to adjust sal- aries and initiate a long-desired minimum-maximum wage scale. Al- though recommended standards have not yet been attained, the Trustees feel a step has been taken in the right direction.


The whole-hearted co-operation of the Library Staff has enabled the Trustees to provide for the people of Wakefield efficient library service to meet the needs of the community.


Respectfully submitted, HERVEY J. SKINNER, Chairman MIRIAM G. NEEDHAM, Secretary PHILLIPS C. DAVIS


WALTER C. HICKEY


WILLIAM J. LEE EDWARD E. LYNCH


ALBERT W. ROCKWOOD


JOHN J. ROUND, JR. GLADYS WATKINS


DONORS


Lucius M. Beebe


Harold A. Bierck, Jr. Mrs. Alice C. Braxton Lawrence J. Clarke Mrs. Mabel E. Coleman Nellie Edith Cunningham Miss Geneva A. Daland Mrs. Richard Dutton


Senator George J. Evans


Faneuil Hall Chapter, D. A. R.


First Church of Christ Scientist, Reading


Franklin Parent-Teacher Association


Mrs. Frances W. Gauss


Hon. Angier L. Goodwin Mrs. Ferdinand Gianfranchi


Arthur T. Gregorian


Mrs. Paul K. Guillow Mrs. H. A. Haskell David Hodgdon Mrs. D. A. Houghton Channing Howard Miss Ethel Jackson J. Elmer Johnson Robert Keohan Miss Susanne Knight Vincent Lecuna Miss Roberta G. Little


Mrs. Maria E. Lopez George H. Mohla Mrs. Hubbard B. Mansfield


Mrs. Michael M. Manzella Mrs. Herbert T. Mitchell


135


REPORT OF LIBRARY TRUSTEES


Middlesex East Medical Auxiliary Murray Printing Company


Mrs. Elizabeth G. Stern


Mrs. Sigmund J. Szydlowski John Vandenberg


Peter Nash


Bryant Noble


Wakefield Catholic Club


John O'Brien


Wakefield Daily Item


Mrs. Hilda Oster


Wakefield Garden Club


George T. Pederson


Wakefield Rotary Club


William E. Reineck


Mrs. Bartlett Walton


Mrs. Albert W. Rockwood


Frederick C. Warner


Miss Antoinette Scudder


Frank T. Woodbury Family


Mrs. Orville W. Smith


Edwin O. Wyatt


FINANCIAL STATISTICS - 1951 INCOME


Library Funds held by Wakefield Trust Company:


Original Fund


Book Value


Income


Junius Beebe Trust Fund


$ 23,030.00


: 29,893.42


$ 1,406.36


Decius Beebe Trust Fund


14,000.00


15,003.80


894.36


Marcus Beebe Trust Fund


15,000.00


18,398.80


862.82


Frederic Beebe Trust Fund


5,000.00


6,084.02


237.77


Eleanor H. Beebe Trust Fund


5,000.00


5,605.68


170.00


Katherine E. Beebe Trust Fund


5,000.00


5,452.95


114.37


Charles S. Beebe Trust Fund


1,000.00


1,155.35


24.02


John H. Beebe Trust Fund


2,500.00


2,740.83


56.19


J. Oliver Beebe Trust Fund


5,000.00


5,385.29


121.17


Alice Beebe Carpenter Trust Fund


5,000.00


5,477.82


114.43


George O. Carpenter Trust Fund


1,000.00


1,104.25


23.04


Sylenda B. Stearns Trust Fund


2,000.00


2,168.69


47.21


$ 83,530.00


$ 98,470.90 $ 4,071.74


Note: 25% of the net income of the Junius Beebe Fund and 10% of the other funds listed above are added to the principal each year.


Library Funds held by Trustees:


Harris Mason Dolbeare Memorial Fund


$ 1,121.06


Edwin McDuffie Fund


1,000.00


James H. Keough Fund


2,631.82


Wakefield Savings Bank, Income Account


121.08


Mrs. Carl J. Stephan


136


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


Library Funds held by Town Treasurer:


Principal


Income


John Gould Aborn Fund


$ 1,689.00


$ 42.49


Cyrus G. Beebe Fund


2,000.00


47.78


Frederic Beebe Fund


1,000.00


25.15


Annie L. Cox Fund


2,000.00


50.31


Robert Parker Dolbeare Fund


500.00


12.58


Willard Donnell Fund


500.00


12.58


Hiram Eaton Library Fund


1,000.00


25.15


Milledge Elliott Fund


1,000.00


25.15


Rev. Thomas A. Emerson Fund


500.00


11.94


Flint Memorial Fund


1,000.00


25.15


Merrill W. Gove Fund


500.00


11.94


Melvin J. Hill Fund


500.00


12.58


Francis P. Hurd Fund


2,500.00


59.73


Franklin Poole Fund


500.00


12.58


Mary H. Pratt Fund


200.00


5.03


Ashton H. Thayer Fund


500.00


12.58


Cyrus Wakefield Fund


500.00


12.58


$ 16,389.00


$ 405.30


SUMMARY


Town Appropriation, 1951


$ 40,993.00


Dog Tax, for 1951


1,822.61


Income from Trust Funds, for 1951


4,477.04


$ 47,292.65


EXPENDITURES, 1951


Books


$ 5,620.52


Periodicals and Binding


1,784.01


Salaries, Library Service


25,943.81


Heat, light, telephone


2,496.61


Printing and supplies, maintenance


6,411.99


Salaries, Janitor service and pension


3,905.07


Miscellaneous


391.43


Special appropriation


500.00


$ 47,053.44


Unexpended Balance


239.21


$ 47,292.65


Money returned to Town, 1951: Fines, payments for lost books, etc. Massachusetts Refund :


$ 1,262.13


New England Telephone and Telegraph 11.96


CLASSIFIED TABLE OF CIRCULATION IN 1951


Main Library


Adult


Juvenile


Greenwood Branch Adult Juvenile


Montrose Branch


Adult


Juvenile


Schools Camps Stations


General Works


103


51


11


25


1


4


Philosophy


932


3


159


2


25


Religion


836


202


101


104


8


11


28


Social Sciences


1,789


1,921


282


804


88


182


310


Language


209


54


7


27


2


34


Science


904


1,306


244


711


26


140


291


Useful Arts


3,776


1,255


764


574


150


139


325


Fine Arts


3,738


839


688


528


150


76


151


Literature


3,393


480


886


559


142


61


107


History


2,205


609


361


438


60


75


127


Travel


2,389


1,065


674


584


97


108


310


Biography


2,878


1,201


924


1,172


154


248


402


Current Periodicals


5,517


1,107


1,988


996


1,428


507


Pamphlets


438


38


318


46


Fiction


37,235


12,183


15,801


8,716


3,175


1,813


6,949


37


62


Practise Readers


11,776


6,051


2,056


7,711


Totals


66.342


34,090


23,208


21,291


5,550


5,422


16,745


37


62


Books Borrowed, 172,747


Records Borrowed 221 Total loans for the year, 1951: 189,590 Registered borrowers: 9,594


Pictures Borrowed, 16,622


REPORT OF LIBRARY TRUSTEES


137


138


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


LIBRARY RESOURCES


Volumes belonging to the library, January 1, 1951


80,283


Volumes purchased


2,819


Bound volumes of magazines


39


Gifts


134


Volumes added


2,992


Volumes withdrawn, 1951


1,227


Volumes belonging to library, December 31, 1951


82,045


Magazines currently received at library, 1951


268


Unmounted pictures belonging to library, December 31, 1951


*65,201


Mounted pictures 24,391


Pamphlets belonging to library, December 31, 1951 *3,908


*Approximate number


139


REPORT OF VETERANS' BENEFITS AND SERVICES


Report to Town of Wakefield Veterans' Benefits and Services


To the Honorable Board of Selectmen:


The Veterans' Benefits and Services Department submits its annual report for the year ending December 31, 1951. Mr. John J. Findlay, Agent for 26 years, retired on April 30, 1951 and Mr. Richard J. McGrail was appointed on May 1, 1951.


Under Chapter 115, General Laws, the town is reimbursed one-half of all money spent, provided that proper authorization as to settlement, dependency and need is shown. Therefor, although $34,519.53 was expend- ed, the Town of Wakefield was reimbursed in the amount of $15,637.05 from the State and $4,058.63 was returned from unexpended appropriation and return of checks. Through careful investigation and periodical check-ups, all cases submitted for authorization have been considered applicable for reimbursement by the State.


Appropriation


Expenditures 34,519.05


3,269.55 789.08


Checks Returned


4,058.63


Number of Recipients Aided


Cash


63 Cases


Medical


46 Cases


Fuel


28 Cases


Veterans aided on pensions, hospitalization, outpatient dental and


outpatient medical:


51 Cases


Burial Benefits


4 Cases


Headstone and Markers


6 Cases


Gold Star Pin Applications


4 cases


Applications for Service-connected pensions


13 Cases


Applications for Non-service connected pensions


21 Cases


Respectfully submitted,


R. J. McGRAIL,


Veterans' Agent


Unexpended Appropriation


Recipients and Expenses


37,000.00


140


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


Report of Town Planning Board


To the Citizens of Wakefield:


The Town Planning Board submits this report of some of its activities for the year ending December 31, 1951.


The Board held regular monthly meetings on the second Tuesday of cach month except during the months of July, August and September. In addition, three special meetings were held to deal with matters which had to be considered prior to the next monthly meeting.


A public hearing was held March 16th on four different articles in the warrant for the 1951 annual town meeting pertaining to proposed amend- ments to the zoning or building by-laws. The Board submitted a written report on each article to the town meeting. In each case the recommen- dation of the Board was adopted.


A revision of the zoning by-laws was begun during the year for the purpose of bringing them up to date. The last revision was in 1941. This revision, when completed, will be printed in booklet form when funds for printing are made available.


In January and February the Board conferred with Mr. Peter B. Nash of the Department of City Planning at Harvard University who was mak- ing a survey of the town of Wakefield. Mr. Nash made many valuable suggestions and donated to the Board a number of survey maps of the town prepared by him.


Members of town committees and various citizens conferred with the Board from time to time on matters within the jurisdiction of the Board.


Respectfully submitted, ARTHUR E. HARDING, Chairman KENNETH W. THOMSON, Secretary EDWARD M. BRIDGE ARTHUR L. GARDNER RUTH A. WOODBURY


141


REPORT OF MUNICIPAL LIGHT BOARD


Report of the Municipal Light Board


January 2, 1952


To the Citizens of the Town of Wakefield:


We submit for your consideration the fifty-eighth annual report of the Municipal Light Board for the year ending December 31, 1951.


The net profit of the Department was $33,652.14 as compared to $60,606.20 in 1950. The sales of gas increased - 9.6% and electricity - 10.2%.


The balance in the Operating Fund was $22,617.77 as compared to $50,146.27 in 1950.


The sum of $25,000.00 was paid to the Town to be used in computing the tax rate for 1951. The total amount paid to the Town is $525,611.80.


Our survey of the Substation indicates that it will be necessary to spend in excess of $250,000.00 within the next few years. It was for this reason that we recommended that the Operating balance of the Depart- ment should be tranferred to our Construction Fund for the next few years, so as to enable the Department to finance the necessary improvements.


The Manager's report, including financial statements of the year are included in this report.


Respectfully submitted, MARCUS BEEBE, 2nd, Chairman JAMES B. WISWALL, Secretary AUBREY T. QUINLAN


To the Board of Light Commisisoners :


Gentlemen :


The following condensed Profit and Loss Statement shows the finan- cial operations of the Department for the year ending December 31, 1951 and the changes from the previous year:


Sales of Gas and Electricity


$726,621.11


Increase


$ 71,594.58


Cost of Gas and Electricity


407,416.64 Increase


49,883.00


Gross Revenue


319,204.47


Increase


21,711.58


Operating Expenses


286,611.20


Increase


48,717.88


Operating Revenue


32,593.27


Decrease


27,006.30


Other Revenues


3,166.07


Increase


174.63


Gross Income


35,759.34


Decrease


26,831.67


Other Expense


2,107.20


Increase


122.39


Net Income


33,652.14


Decrease


26,954.06


Paid to Town in lieu of Taxes


25,000.00


Decrease


10,000.00


$ 8,652.14


Decrease $ 16,954.06


Net


142


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


During the year the Electric Department installed 34,815 feet of primary wire 32,811 feet of secondary wire 195 new services 68 poles


and the Gas Department -


1,426 feet of gas mains 2,724 feet of service pipe 57 new services


The construction of the new building on North Avenue was completed in the late Spring of 1951 and has been in full use by both the Gas and Electric Departments. The new building was open to public inspection on Saturday, December 22, 1951.


At the end of the year there were 4,709 gas meters and 6,468 electric meters in use, which is a decrease of 38 gas meters and an increase of 169 electric meters.


We expect that natural gas will be available early in April. The pre- conversion work will be done late in January. At this time the contractor who was engaged for conversion will have approximately 700 men in Wake- field to perform the work necessary to prepare gas appliances for natural gas.


In April the conversion men will again be here to make the actual change-over to natural gas and will again check and adjust all appliances. The contractor has had a great deal of experience throughout the country and we expect the work to proceed with a minimum of trouble and incon- venience.


We completed installation of 13 new Mercury lights, with new stand- ards, in Wakefield Suare. The lights are of modern design, calculated to distribute the light over the entire street more effectively than was pos- sible with the old type lights.


Our electric peak load increased to 5358 kilowatts. This is a little more than 6% increase over last year and makes a total of 67% increase since 1945.


A survey of our substation has shown that it is essential to add new cuipment to take care of our increased electric load. The transformers and unit that were installed in 1948 are carrying 4 circuits very efficiently. There are 7 additional circuits out of the substation. The 3 transformers and all of the equipment in the old station are more than 25 years old.


It has become overloaded to the extent that it should be replaced. In addition, Edison has told us that it will be necessary in the next few years to install another Edison high tension line underground, and the expense of this line from Stoneham to our substation will have to be paid by this Department.


On March 1, 1951, the Department suffered the loss, by death, of its Manager, James M. Whitehead.


Mr. Whitehead was with the Department for 24 years. He was office inanager from 1927 to 1942 and succeeded Major Samuel H. Brooks as


JAMES M. WHITEHEAD Office Manager, 1927-1942 Manager, 1942-1951


MAJ. SAMUEL H. BROOKS Light Com., 1920-1922 Manager, 1922-1942


REPORT OF MUNICIPAL LIGHT BOARD


1.43


Manager on January 20, 1942. The Department will feel the loss keenly, as Mr. Whitehead was a conscientious and dependable worker of unusual good business judgment and fairness.


In the evening on March 1, 1951, Major Samuel H. Brooks also passed away.


Major Brooks was elected to the Municipal Light Board on March 1, 1920 and served the Town as a Light Commissioner until May 10, 1922. He became Manager of the Municipal Light Department on June 9, 1922 and held this post until his retirement on January 20, 1942.


Financial statements follow:


MUNICIPAL LIGHT DEPARTMENT BALANCE SHEET as of December 31, 1951 ASSETS


PLANT INVESTMENTS


Gas Department (Schedule A)


$374,676.30


Electric Department (Schedule B)


481,311.88


General Equipment (Schedule C)


32,665.72


Office Building


16,948.32


Total


$ 905,602.22


CURRENT ASSETS


Operation Fund


$ 22,617.77


Depreciation Fund


39,872.68


Office Fund


100.00


Change Fund


300.00


Special Deposits


43,875.02


Accounts Receivable


55,816.98


Materials and Supplies


45,917.12


Total


$


208,499.57


GAS CONVERSION


$


50,356.50


Prepaid Insurances


$ 834.65


Deferred Charges


274.63


Total


$ 1,109.28


Total Assets


$ 1,165,567.57


LIABILITIES AND SURPLUS


CURRENT LIABILITIES


Consumers' Deposits


Interest on Consumers' Deposits


$ 43,875.02 1,702.86


Total


$ 45,577.88


144


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


APPROPRIATED SURPLUS Loans Repayment Appropriation for Construction Repayment


$473,300.00


51,632.86


Total Surplus (Schedule D)


$ 524,932.86 595,056.83


Total Liabilities and Capital


$ 1,165,567.57


STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENSE Year Ending, December 31, 1951 GAS DEPARTMENT


INCOME FROM THE SALE OF GAS


Residence


$179,619.06


Commercial


29,096.99


Prepay


1,081.74


Municipal


1,319.93


Minimum


207.64


Total


$211,325.36


DEDUCT - OPERATING EXPENSES


Gas Purchased


$110,954.79


Distribution


45,537.62


Commercial


9,257.76


New Business


235.93


General


12,107.38


Depreciation


18,752.82


Total


$196,846.30


OPERATING INCOME


$ 14,479.06


ADD - OTHER INCOME


Jobbing


$ 67.62


Interest on Bank Balances


262.50


Income from Rents


630.00


Total


$ 960.12


GROSS INCOME


$ 15,439.18


DEDUCT -OTHER EXPENSES


Interest on Consumers' Deposits


$ 479.83


Bad Debts


64.41


Total


$ 544.24


NET INCOME TO SURPLUS (Schedule D)


$ 14,894.94


145


REPORT OF MUNICIPAL LIGHT BOARD


ELECTRIC DEPARTMENT


INCOME FROM SALE OF ELECTRICITY


Residence


$274,255.83


Commercial


107,081.12


Power


89,229.31


Municipal Lighting


4,877.52


Municipal Power


12,640.16


Street Lighting


27,000.00


Minimum Bills


211.81


Total


$515,295.75


DEDUCT - OPERATING EXPENSES


Electricity Purchased


$296,461.85


Distribution


84,562.78


Utilization


11,166.54


Commercial


21,898.92


New Business


671.25


General


26,226.37


Depreciation


56,193.83


Total


$497,181.54


OPERATING INCOME


$ 18,114.21


ADD - OTHER INCOME


Jobbing


$ 123.45


Interest on Bank Balances


612.50


Income from Rents


1,470.00


Total


$ 2,205.95


GROSS INCOME


$ 20,320.16


DEDUCT - OTHER EXPENSES


Interest on Consumers' Deposits


$ 1,119.61


Bad Debts


443.35


Total


$ 1,562.96


Net Income To Surplus (Schedule D)


$ 18,757.20


PLANT INVESTMENT GAS DEPARTMENT - SCHEDULE A


Land Structures Boiler Plant


$ 6,604.47


76,818.60 1,636.11


146


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


Miscellaneous Power Plant Equipment


877.75


Street Mains


194,587.11


Services


51,494.03


Consumers' Meters


31,796.69


Consumers' Meter Installations


10,861.54


Total


$374,676.30


ELECTRIC DEPARTMENT - SCHEDULE B


Land


$ 6,021.82


Structures


86,914.26


Substation Equipment


89,422.81


Poles, Fixtures, and Overhead Conductors


106,708.98


Underground Conduits


30,952.83


Underground Conductors


66,661.75


Consumers' Meters


21,915.42


Consumers' Meter Installations


2,858.91


Line Transformers


44,753.70


Transformer Installations


7,753.45


Street Lighting Equipment


17,347.95


Total


$481,311.88


GENERAL EQUIPMENT - SCHEDULE C


Office Equipment


$ 2,789.83


Store Equipment


3,889.72


Transportation Equipment


9,902.13


Laboratory Equipment


897.88


Miscellaneous Equipment


15,186.16


Total


$ 32,665.72


SURPLUS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1951 SCHEDULE D


Balance, January 1st


$603,692.06


Profit from Electric Operations


18,757.20


Profit from Gas Operations


14,894.94


Total


$637,344.20


DEBITS


Paid to Town


$ 25,000.00


Property Abandoned


17,287.37


Total


$ 42,287.37


Surplus, December 31, 1951


$595,056.83


147


REPORT OF MUNICIPAL LIGHT BOARD


COST OF GAS


Total Cost at Plant


$110,954.79


Cost per M. C. F.


$ .848


Average Cost delivered per M. C. F ..


$ 1.566


$ 1.687


Average Selling price per M. C. F. Total Gas Purchased Cu. Ft. Total Gas Sold Cu. Ft.


130,833,600


125,245,900


COST OF ELECTRICITY


Total Cost at Switchboard


$296,461.85


Cost per K. W. Hr.


$ .01548


Average Cost Delivered per K. W. Hr.


$ .02813


Average Selling Price per K. W. Hr.


$ .02924


Total Electricity Purchased K. W. Hr.


19,151,166


Total Electricity Sold K. W. Hr.


17,617,458


Respectfully submitted, MICHAEL F. COLLINS, Manager


RECEIVED LUCIUS DGIRE A MARROMIAL LIBRARY NYƅRELD, MASSACHUSETTS


148


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD


Report of Board of Public Welfare


February 1, 1952


To the Citizens of the Town of Wakefield:


The Board of Public Welfare submits its annual report for the fiscal year of 1951.


Relief is administered by Massachusetts Welfare Boards in four cate- gories - Old Age Assistance, Aid to Dependent Children, Disability As- sistance, and General Relief. The three first named are participated in financially by the federal government, the state, and the town of legal settlement. A legal settlement is a statutory right acquired by a person by reason of which financial responsibility is placed upon a city or town to relieve that person when in distress and in need of relief. General Relief is paid by the town of city settlement, or by the state, if no settlement exists. Thus while Wakefield spent $402,965.90 in 1951 on all four cate- gories, and also for maintenance of the Town Home, and administration, $289,217.52 will be returned from all sources, leaving a net cost to Wake- field of $113,748.38, or 28.2%. In 1951 Wakefield spent approximately $3,635,889.82 for all town departments and the net welfare cost of $113,748.38 is 3.1% of total town expenses.


The 1951 Legislature established a new category of public assistance entitled, "Assistance to Persons who are Disabled." This law was enacted on October 30, 1951, and became effective November 1, 1951. Basically the new category provides for assistance to needy persons, eighteen years of age, or over, who are permanently and totally disabled, or who are medi- cally unemployable. The Federal government and the State jointly will bear 75% of the cost and the town of residence will assume the remaining cost of 25%. As the program is new, it is too early to predict its full de- velopment, but it is safe to record that there will be some reduction in the cost of General Relief.


It is of great interest to note that during the year 1950 and 1951, a total of 38 states, Massachusetts being one of these states, have adopted legislation known as the "Uniform Enforcement of Support Act" which provides for reciprocity in the enforcement of support orders issued against persons who have deserted their families and gone to another state. This should result in a tightening of controls in Aid to Dependent Children cases and help reduce costs in this program.


The 1951 Legislature passed a bill further liberalizing the Old Age Assistance program, providing for increased minimum payments, and fur- ther exempting children from support. This, together with a cost of living increase, granted in November 1951, will add at a minimum, $22,000.00 to $25,000.00 increased costs, or, about five dollars a case per month. There is one factor which may result in a lowering of the number of cases aided this year, and that is the new property law, passed by Legislation in 1951, and effective January 1, 1952. Any person in receipt of Old Age Assistance,


149


REPORT OF BOARD OF PUBLIC WELFARE


after the above date, will have a lien placed on their property. When that person dies, the town can recover all of the money given for aid down to a figure of $1500.00, which is left for final burial expenses, or estate of the deceased. At this time of writing, it is not possible to predict exactly how far reaching the effect will be. It has been shown in other states which have a similar lien law, that there are many less applications for Old Age Assistance from persons who own property, and we, therefore, look for some persons in Wakefield to request their cases be closed. It is significant to note, from a stand-point of national thinking on assistance problems, that 11 states, during the year 1951, either for the first time, or by way of an amendment to existing laws, legislated in the field of liens and recov- eries.


The Town Home, under the direction of Mrs. Lena Peck, as Matron, and assisted by Mrs. Anna Miezwa, as cook, has operated very successfully, and we are entirely satisfied with their services. We wish to express our appreciation to the many merchants who have contributed various food stuffs, which has, in no small way, helped to reduce costs. The results from the Town Home garden were not so good this year due to the varied and inclement weather.




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