A History of Missouri from the Earliest Explorations and Settlements Until the Admission of the state into the union, Volume III, Part 40

Author: Louis Houck
Publication date: 1908
Publisher: R. R. Donnelley & sons company
Number of Pages: 405


USA > Missouri > A History of Missouri from the Earliest Explorations and Settlements Until the Admission of the state into the union, Volume III > Part 40


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Novins, James, ii, 166


Noyes, Michael T., iii, 157


Nash, Ira, ii, 100 Null, William, senior, i, 356, 379; ii, 77


Null, William, junior, i, 379; ii, 77 Number killed in attack on St. Louis, ii, 39


Number of slaves in upper Louisiana, ii, 241 Nunez, Cabaza de Vaca, Alvar, i, 119 Neuvo Biscaya, a province of New Spain, i, 136 Nussan, Jonas, i, 367 Nussan, John, i, 382


Nuttall, on number of mounds at New Madrid, i, 42; on number of Osages, i, 182; ii, 268


Nuts, i, 31 Nut trees, i, 32


O


Oath of allegiance administered to New Madrid settlers, ii, 166 Obsidian, found in Mississippi county mound, i, 62 Obrazo, same as Brazeau, i, 385 Oca-cho-lo-hol-lay, Indian name for the St. Francois, i, 17 Ochage, or ()sage, i, 169 Ogle, duel with McFerron, ili, 75 Ogden, Isaac, a millwright, ii, 179 Ohaha, or Salt river, i, 17


Ohio river, also known as the Akan- sea, i, 170; the Arkansas at one time lived near the mouth of, 107 Odin, Father J. M., ii, 326, 327 Odonis Creek, i, 387


Odum, Jacob, 1, 387


Odum, Michael, ii, 71


Oil Trough Bottom, il, 255


Okee-chee-bee, death of Gentry at battle of, iii, 79


Oliver, dit Bellepeche, Antoine, ii, 245 Oliver, Jean, il, 205


Oliver, Thomas, i, 356; ii, 383; ili, 103, 106; iii, 67


Oliviere, Father Donatian, ii, 313


Oliviere, Jean B., death of, ii, 26


Oliviere, Vicar-General, ii, 313


Omahas, or Mahas, i, 169; change of habitat, 173


Ombre, Marie, ii, 91


Onate, Juan de, a biographical sketch of, i, 137; marches east in search of Quivira, 137; finds the "Escanjaques," 138; the "Aija- dos" probably Iowas, 138


Onrow, or Unruh, George, ii, 165


Open Lake, ii, 161


Opposum, described by Father Bin- neteau, i, 35


Oqueny, John, ii, 160


Orain, John, ii, 102


Ordinances, of O'Reilly, ii, 196; of Cardondelet, 196; of Gayosa, 196, 215; of Morales, 215; of Cruzat for St. Louis, ii, 49


Ornaments worn by Osages, i, 194


Orr, James, ili, 157


Orr, Rev. Washington, iii, 241


Orr, William, in 8 1; prints a work on surveying in St. Louis, iii, 67


Ortes, Jean Baptiste, ii, 20


Ortes, Juan, ii, 308


Ortes, Thomas, ii, 165


Old Camp Ground, old religious meeting place of Missouri, iii, 235


()ld Fort Field, iii, 138


()Id Mines, i, 368; ii, 326


Old Mine, Settlement of, i, 378


Olive, Jean Baptiste, biographical sketch of, ii, 161


Osage river, i, 17


Osage, also the name of Missouri river on carly maps, i, 163


Osage boundary, i, 3 Osage cession of land, i, 14


Osage mound, i, 45


(sage traces, i, 230


Osage, Town of, iii, 184


Osages, dex.ribed by Radisson, i, 153; dwell near the mouth of the Mis-


348


INDEX


souri, i, 170; traditions among them, 171; derivation of the word, 177; division into clans, 177; var- ious names, by which known, 178; remarkable for their height, 178; Spanish report as to, 179; were represented at Braddock's defeat, 179; characteristics of, 180; lived near the Osage river, 181; migra- tory, 182; did not impress Brack- enridge favorably, 184; dress of, 186; oligarchical government, 192; divided into classes, 192; names of chiefs, 193; adorn ears, 194; head- dress of, 194; hereditary chiefs, 192; brave and warlike, 194; fast before going to war, 195; no match for Indians armed with guns, 195; in archery, skill of, 195; allied with Saukees and Foxes in 1818 against Cherokees, 195; object to grant of lands ceded by them to Kickapoos, 196; audacity during the Spanish dominion, 216; insolence during that period, 217, 240; on the war- path in 1810, iii, 100


Osages, rob Ezekiel Williams, i, 201; iii, 94


Oshawano Mountains, name of some of the Ozark ridges on the Missis- sippi, i, 20 Ostman, Frederick, ii, 149


Otis, Abram, iii, 159


Otoes, meaning of name, i, 174; English intrigues among them, 308 Ouabache, name of the Ohio, i, 25, 163; oxen (buffalo) feed on banks of, i, 36


Quarlia, Marie, ii, 148 Ouelette, Francois, ii, 160


Ouillet, Germain, ii, 156


Ouimate, or Wimet, Amable, ii, 55


Outagamies, or Renards, or Foxes, i, 169


Outchaquaha, an Indian chief, i, 233; ii, 395


Ouvre, Louis, ii, 68 Ouyapes, or Quapaws, i, 107, 168


Overall, Rev. Nance, iii, 239


Overby, Burwell, ii, 151, 152


Overflow at Ste. Genevieve in 1785, i, 351; ii, 51


Overstreet, Thomas, ii, 102 Owens, Harry, ii, 343, 344 Owens, John, iii, 157


Owens, Robert, ii, 74; biographical note as to, 77


Owen, Sophie, ii, 146


Owsley, or Housley, Jonathan, i, 376


Oxen (buffalo), abound on the banks of the river, i, 35


Ozarks, i, 18; rivers of south Missouri rise in, 17; landscape of, 21; plateau of, 17; elevation of, 21; destitute of timber in 1819, 25; ii, 104


O'Bryan, James, ii, 166


O'Carroll, James, ii, 166


O'Connor, Jeremiah, ii, 316


O'Connor, John, killed in Bois Brule Bottom, i, 381


O'Farrell, N., ii, 166


O'Hara, Robert, ii, 166


O'Hara, William, a private banker in St. Louis in 1819, iii, 191


O'Haire, E., iii, 197


O'Fallon, Dr. James, a revolutionary soldier, iii, 84; biographical sketch of, 86


O'Fallon, John, iii, 235


O'Hogan, Michael, ii, 186, 192


O'Neal, James, iii, 158


O'Neal, Peter, i, 382


O'Neil family, killed by the Indians, iii, 101


O'Neil, Hugh, ii, 328


O'Neil, or Oneille, Joseph, ii, 55 .


O'Neile, Pierre, ii, 55


O'Reilly, Count Alexander, Gov- ernor of Louisiana, report of Piernas, made to him as to upper Louisiana, i, 297; instructions of, to Piernas, 298; biographical sketch of, 301, 340; ii, 193; by proclama- tion introduces the Spanish law into Louisiana, 196; ordinances of, 196; proclamation of, against reducing Indians to slavery, 240, 297


P


Pacahas, i, 107, 168


Pack, of skins, had a definite value, ii, 259


Packard, Isaiah, ii, 165


Packard, Isaac, i, 367


Padget, Pedro, ii, 149


Paducahs, expedition against, i, 264


Pagget, Henry, i, 374


Pagget, Etienne, i, 355


Paggett, Stephen, i, 385 Pahetsi, Osage tribal name, i, 178


Paille, Jean, ii, 22


Pain, Joseph, iii, 245


Pain, and Armstrong, iii, 189


Pain de Sucre, nickname of Caronde- let, ii, 64


Pain, Jacob, ii, 150


Paincourt, nickname of St. Louis, ii, II; attack as planned by British, 36


349


INDEX


Painters, iii, 190 Palardi, Pierre, ii, 86 Palazois, Pascal, ii, 138 Palisema, i, 116; the Cayas, or Kansas, 117 Palardy, Joseph, ii, 55


Palmer, Martin, iii, 157 Palmer, William, ii, 69, 102 Pamar, Ramona, ii, 150


Pan-8-tet, or .Iowas, i, 169; reside on Missouri, 175; remove to the Des Moines, 176 Panda, Marie Rose, ii, 10


"Pancour," nickname of St. Louis, i, 346 (see Paincourt) Panet, Pierre, ii, 56 Paneton, Claude, ii, 55, 86


Panisse, Veronica, ii, 20


Paper money, during French domin- ion, ii, 259


Papin and L'Amoureux, iii, 194


Papin, or Pepin, organizes "Sans- Culottes" in St. Louis, i, 324


Papin, dit Baronet, Antoine, ii, 52


Papin, Benito, Junior, ii, 52


Papin, Estevan, ii, 91


Papin, Hypolite, ii, 56


Papin, Jem Marie, ii, 22


Papin, Joseph M., ii, 4, 383


Papin, Julia, ii, 52 Papin, J. M., ii, 50


Papin, Sylvestre, ii, 56


Paquette, Francois, ii, 96, 151


Paquette, Pierre, ii, 151


Pap-pi-qua, a Shawnee with Dodge on the Missouri, iii, 121 Paquin, Francois, ii, 148


Paradot, Angelique, ii, 141 Paran, Charles, ii, 52 Parans, Pierre, ii, 53 Pardon, or Purdon, Thomas, ii, 149 Parent, Charles, ii, 21


Parent, Etienne, i, 355


Parent, Jacques, killed at Mine la Motte, i, 378


Paris, in Monroe county, iii, 158 Parish, Alexander, ii, 189, 192 Parish of St. Isidore, ii, 310 Parish, priest of Ste. Genevieve, ii, 302 Parish priests, during Spanish domin- ion, ii, 311 Parisien, ii, 151 Park, Andrew, ii, 75 Parker, Abraham, i, 376 Parker, Andrew, ii, 76


Parker, Samuel, Rev., presiding Elder in 1809, iii, 235; at first campmeet- ing at McKendree Chapel, 236 Parker, Samuel, ii, 156 Parker, William, iii, 159


Parquer, or Parks, Gabriel, ii, 152 Parquette, or Parkett, John, il, 98 Partenais, Amable or Padenode, dit Maçon or Mason, i, 355, 379; ii, 65, 245 Partenay, A. P., iii, 244 Partners, in the Missouri Fur Com- pany, iii, 191 Pascal, ii, 166


Paschall, Nathaniel, apprentice in the "Gazette" office in 1814, iii, 65; in 1828 one of the proprietors of the "Republican" and editor, 65


Pashepaho, or the Stabber, i, 233; ii, 395 Pashekomack, ii, 399


Paths, Indian, along the Missouri, i, 223; south to the Missouri to Loutre Island, 224; along Missis- sippi going north, 224; noted on Franquelin's map, 225; along the Missouri, 226; Virginia warrior path, 226; crosses through southern Illinois into Missouri, 227; Natch- iteche's path, 227, 228; Nemacolin's path, 228; on Grand river, 229; on Cuivre, 229; Osage traces, 230; Du Tisnes' route, 230


Patriotic contributions, to Spain, made by New Bourbon, i, 366; St. Louis, i, 62


Patrol, of the Missouri and Mississip- pi during war of 1812, iii, 104 Patron, Morin, of boat on which Brad- bury sailed alarmed at New Madrid Earthquake, iii, 172 Patten, Nathaniel, postmaster of Franklin, iii, 63, one of the proprie- tors of the " Missouri Intelligencer," 66


Patterson, Andrew, ii, 186, 192


Patterson, Benjamin, ii, 156, 157


Patterson, Benoni, ii, 102


Patterson, David, ii, 185, 186, 192


Patterson, Elisha, ii, 166


Patterson, Hiram, ii, 162


Patterson, Hugh, ii, 405 Patterson, John, i, 386; ii, 69, 162, 186; blacksmith, 181, 192, 367, 384;


iii, 131, wounded at Sinkhole, 132 Patterson, Josiah, iii, 240


Patterson, J. B., secures autobiogra- phy of Black Hawk, ii, 91


Patterson, Magdelena, ii, 11 Patterson, Rebecca, ii, 156 Patterson, Rev. Nicholas, iii, 232, 233 Patterson, Robert, ii, 186 Patterson, William, i, 374: ii, 70, 189 Pattie, James O., a biographical sketch of, iii, 88


350


INDEX


Pattie, Sylvester, a biographical sketch of, ili, 88


Patton, Abram, iii, 99, killed by Indians, 100 Paul, Gabriel, ii, 56, 328; iii, 193


Paul, John, i, 368; ii, 384


Paul, Rene, iii, 193


Paul, T., ii, 398


Paul, William, iii, 245


Payant, Francois, ii, 69


Payant, dit St. Ange Pierre, ii, 150, 232, 245


Payne, John, iii, 24, acquires the "Missouri Intelligencer" at Frank- lin, 66


Payne, Joseph, ii, 166


Payne, Sarah, marries Peck, iii, 212


Paynish, alias Boining, Jeremiah, ii, 189, 245


Paysa, opposite Portage des Sioux, ii, 88


Pawnees, or Pani, i, 169, 170


Peache, or Pichet, Joseph, ii, 87 Pecan, i, 32


Peck, James Hawkins, first United States district Judge of Missouri, iii, 19; impeached, 20


Peak, John, iii, 118


Peck, John Mason, mounds men- tioned by him, i, 42; describes Rog- ers, 209, 380; version of Clark's aid to St. Louis when attacked, ii, 41; converses with Boone and describes him, iii, 142; his Journal burned by Mercantile Library of St. Louis, 213; his voyage up the Mississippi, 213; preaches a Missionary sermon in Legislative Hall, 215; preaches at the Bethel Association and also at Jackson at the house of Judge Thomas, 218; comments on opposi- tion to Missionary Association, 219; on early settlers of Wayne county, 220; his comments on Flint's ser- mons, 229; teaches school in St. Louis in 1817; says militia called out to suppress Sunday riot, iii, 58, 69; his account of attack on Côte sans Dessein, 127; time consumed to make his trip west, 197; biograph- ical sketch of, 212; unsuccessful in the Titsaw settlement, 233; denies that he preached against slavery, 248 Peebles, Mrs., keeps tavern at Hercu- laneum, iii, 60


Peers, iii, 185 Peigne, or Peigny or Payne, Joseph M., ii, 160, 166 Peine, Antoine, ii, 151


Pekan, Indian chief, i, 309


Pekitanou, or Pekitanoui, i, 2; name of Missouri given by Marquette, 161; a Saukee word, 169 Pelair, or Pilaire, Joseph, ii, 69 Pelard, Louis, ii, 152


Pelletier, Antauya or Antaya or An- tayat, family, Indian name of, i, 365 Peltier, Andrew, ii, 160


Peltier, dit Morin, Antoine, ii, 21, 245


Peltier, Archange, ii, 160


Peltier, Charles, ii, 21


Peltier, Eustache, ii, 148


Peltier, Isadore, i, 343; ii, 21


Peltier, Jean Baptiste, ii, 158


Peltier, Marie Joseph, ii, 148


Peltier, Pierre, ii, 72


Peltier, Pierre or Pelletier, senior, ii, 72


Peltry currency, ii, 260


Pembroke, Eneas, manager of Alton ferry, iii, 61 Pemiscot mounds, i, 54


Penalosa, Don Diego Dionisio, bio- graphical sketch of, i, 139; consid- ered an impostor, 139; perhaps re- sult of controversy with inquisition, 142; Spanish hostility aroused by his effort to conquer New Mexico for France, 142; his expedition to Quivira, 142; narrated by Padre Freytas, 143; reached the "Mischi- pi," 143; finds the "Escanxaques," 145; reaches Quivira, 146; possibly a large settlement, but not a city, 147 Pendegrass, Jennie, ii, 159


Pendergrast, Jessie, ii, 159 Penicaut, with Le Sieur on his voyage, i, 246; notes prairie of north Mis- souri, 249


Penneman, Joshua, iii, 67


Penrose, Baptiste, ii, 87


Penrose, C. B., aids to found the "Journal" in 1815, appointed Com- missioner, iii, 40, 65


People, live on wild meat, i, 36


Peorias, lived near Ste. Genevieve, i, 181, 201, 362


Pepello, implicated in killing of Owens, ii, 343


Pepin, Etienne, ii, 99


Pepin, Jean Marie, i, 387


Pepin, dit Lachance, (or Papin), Joseph, ii, 27, 53, 245


Per-8-area, i, 169 Pera, or Parez, Jacques, ii, 68


Peradeau, or Paradot, Joseph, ii, 148 Perdeauville, Mrs., opens a Young Ladies Academy in St. Louis in 1818, iii, 69 Perez, furnishes Morgan guides, ii, 112, 309


-


351


INDEX


Perez, Joseph, i, 358; ii, 152 Perez, Ramon, ii, 138 Peri, Pierre, public scrivener, ii, 19 Perin, dit Boucher, Jean, ii, 21 Perkins, Isaac, iii, 159 Perkins, Joseph, ii, 383 Perkins, W. K., iii, 157 Perodot, Joseph, ii, 150


Perodot, or Paradot, Pierre, ii, 150


Peron, Pierre, ii, 148


Perra, Antoine, ii, 150


Perras, Jacques, ii, 91


Perrault, dit Duchène, Jean B., ii, 52 Perrault, J. F., ii, 50


Perrault. Louis, ii. 52


Perrault, Michel, ii, 234


Perrein, Jacques, ii, 298


Perrelle, Jeremiah, i, 367


Perez, Don Manuel, appointed Lieu- tenant-Governor, i, 312; ii, 51; biographical sketch of, ii, 57; receives a visit from Col. Geo. Morgan, 57, 151 Perrillot, Joseph, ii, 166


Perrin du Lac, i, 361, 362


Perrodeau, or Paradot, Miss, ii, 152


Perrodeau, Joseph, i, 357


Perron, Amable, ii, 148


Perron, Jean Baptiste, ii, 158


Perron, Pierre Riche, ii, 158


Perruque, first settlement on, ii, 96


Perry county, organized by first Gen- eral Assembly, iii, 268


Perry, Edward, ii, 77


Perry, James F., i, 371


Perry, Jean Francois, ii, 89, 102


Perry, Samuel, iii, 115


Perry, Samuel, iii, 7, 8, 183, 193; member of the constitutional con- vention, 249; note of, 257 Perry, Williams M., i, 366, 368


Personal services required of citizens of upper Louisiana, ii, 414 Personal property, what subject to taxation, ii, 116 Peru, i, 49 Peruvians, i, 43


Peterson, Dr. C. A., opinion as to age of mounds, i, 44


Petit, Antoine, ii, 149


Petit, Benjamin, i, 376


Petit, Jean Baptiste, i, 357; ii, 21 Petit, John L., i, 376


Petit, Solomon, ii, 78, 90


Petite Osage, or Titsaw, or "Teetsaw" iii, 184


Petite ()sage Baptist church, iii, 217 Petteliar, or Peltier, Andre, ii, 56 Pettibone, Elie, ii, 155


Pettibone, Levi, attained the age of 103 years, iii, 22


Pettibone, Rufus, iii, 22, 235


Pettigrew, George, iii, 159


Pettigrew, John, iii, 229 Pettijohn, John, iii, 159


Pettit, Jacob, iii, 245


Petition, against the Spanish Commer- cial Company, i, 333


Petition, to Congress, i, 3


Pettus, Spencer, duel with Biddle, iii, 79 Pettus, William G., secretary of the constitutional convention, iii, 250; biographical sketch of, 250


Peyroux, Don Henry or Henri or En- rique, Commandant of Ste. Gene- vieve, i, 347; a man of education, 348; knew Jefferson, 348; of liter- ary attainments, 348, 349; visits New Madrid, ii, 124; takes com- mand at New Madrid, 125, 137; succeeds DeLassus as Commandant of New Madrid, 137; receives a vis- it from Gen. Harmar, i, 311; did not enjoy the confidence of Carondelet, 323, 366; controversy with Lorimier, ii, 167; instructions to, 197 Peyroux, Madame, library of, iii, 70 Pew, Samuel, ii, 187, 192, 384 Phelps, Daniel, iii, 229 Phelps, Timothy, iii, 67, 182, 229


Philberry, Pierre, ii, 149


Philibert, or Phillibert, Joseph, ii, 56; keeps tavern in St. Louis in 1811, 60


Phillips, an Englishman killed at Mine la Motte by Indians, i, 378


Phillips, Charles, ii, 102


Phillips, James, iii, 138


Phillips, John, ii, 102


Phillips, Samuel, i, 387; iii, 3, 131


Phillips, sergeant J. F., of the 8th regiment, ii, 36 Phillipson, Jacob, iii, 192


Phillipson, Simon, iii, 192


Phillipson's beer, sold by Labadie and Tesson, iii, 192


Piankishaw, village, on the St. Fran- cois, i, 218; Indians, i, 351; grant of land to Earl Dunmore, 351, 365 Picard, Alexander, ii, 10


Picard, Baptiste, ii, 87


Picard, Charles, ii, 91


Picard, Francois, ii, 150


Picard, Louis, ii, 68


Pichard, Quesnal de, with Bourg- mont's expedition, i, 268 Pichet, Antoine Villiere, ii, 10 Pichet, Michel, ii, 21


352


INDEX


Pickard, Bazil, ii, 87 Pickering, Timothy, ii, 175, 337 Picturesque scenery on the Osage, i, 17 Pidgeon, Hyacinth, ii, 63 Pierceall, Samuel, i, 376


Piernas, Don Pedro, successor of Rui, i, 296; arrives at fort on the Mis- souri, 296; royal stores attached at St. Louis, 297; surrenders fort to St. Ange, 297; returns to upper Louis- iana, 298; O'Reilly's instructions to him, 298; takes possession of St. Louis and upper Louisiana, 298, 340; describes the people in his re- port, 301; describes "Misera," 340; first Spanish Lieutenant-Governor of upper Louisiana, ii, 12, 19, 21, 23; biographical sketch of, 22; causes census to be taken, 20, 205; ii, 13, 28; after arrival of, increase of popu- lation of St. Louis, slow, 30; com- plaints against, 30, 52; takes census, 208, 247


Pierre, Antoine Laforge, biographical sketch of, ii, 139


Pierre, Francois Patier, ii, 150 Piernas, Nicolas Jean, ii, 151 Pierro, ii, 297


Pierson, Alonzo, establishes the Pleas- ant Grove Academy, iii, 70 Picketts, Joseph, ii, 88


Pigeon, Hyacinth, ii, 66


Piggot, Rev. Joseph, witness of assault by McHenry on Charless, iii, 66; a Methodist preacher, 224, 240, 241 Piggot's ferry, at St. Louis, iii, 61 Pike county organized, iii, 8; first settlers of, 157


Pike, Maj. Zebulon Montgomery, describes lodges of Osages, i, 188; his expedition up the Mississippi, iii, 141; expedition up the Osage, iii, 142


Pikey, or Piquette, Antoine, iii, 131; killed at the Sinkhole fight, 132 Pilcher, Major, second of Benton in Lucas duel, iii, 77


Piller, James E., i, 384 Piller or Pillows, James P., i, 384


Pillory, introduced in upper Loui- iana, ii, 379


Pillsnoeth, William, ii, 166


Pilot Knob, Indian village near, i, 219 Pinckney, county seat of Mont- gomery, iii, 183 Pinconneau, dit Rigauche, Ignace, ii, 3, 275; opens a school for girls in St. Louis, 275


Pines, near Cape St. Antoine, i, 241


Pinet, Vibert, tavern keeper at Frank- lin, iii, 61 Pinlley, Henry, ii, 102 Pinoyer, Antoine, ii, 65


Pinto, ii, 150


Pion, Blondin, ii, 17 Piper, James, ii, 101


Pipes, William, keeps a tavern at Franklin, iii, 61, 137


Piquet, M., ii, 28


Pistols, rifle barreled, iii, 74


Pitman, John, iii, 3, 5 Pivolen, ii, 165


Pixley, Dr., a teacher at Harmony, i, 198 Placet, or Placey, Jean Baptiste, i, 379


Placet, Michel, dit Michau, i, 354, 358 Placette, or Placide, Ambroise, i, 356 Placette, Baptiste, i, 355


Placey, Capt. Joseph, aids De Balma, i, 309


Placie, or Du Placey, Jean Baptiste, ii, 21, 354


Placit, Michael, dit Michau, ii, 245 Placit, Miguel, i, 340


Placy, (Jean Baptiste?), ii, 21


Plan, to establish a Republic at the mouth of the Missouri, i, 312; of St. Louis, 325; to fortify St. Louis, 139; to attract French settlers of Gallipolis, 363; of Fort Caron- delet, ii, 212


Planchet, captain of militia, ii, 69 Platte country, argument to attach to Missouri, i, 9 Platte Ebenezer L., ii, 149


Plattin, settlement on, i, 379


Plattin, i, 379; ii, 257; iii, 181


Pleasant Grove Academy, iii, 70


Plows, made entirely of wood, ii, 235 Plummer, of New Hampshire, thought Louisiana Purchase would tend to dismemberment of Union, ii, 352, 354 Plums and wild grapes, i, 31


Poage, Mitchell, iii, 116


Poage, Robert, iii, 116


Pocama, the plumb, ii, 398


Poe, Isaiah, iii, 234


Poe, Simeon, iii, 234


Poillivre, Francois, i, 386; ii, 21, 75, 258 Poinaketa, ii, 399 Poindexter, iii, 245 Point Labadie, ii, 72; iii, 154 Point Pleasant, iii, 180, 181


Point St. Ignace, i, 158


Poitvin, Jean Baptiste, i, 357


353


INDEX


Policy, of Spain to strengthen position of upper Louisiana, ii, 57 Polite, John, iii, 245 Political agitation, ii, 385 Political discussion, after purchase, iii, 56 Political condition, change of by ces- sion, iii, 56


Political preaching held in abhorrence, iii, 251


Politics, and politicians, unknown, ii, 279


Pomme de Terre, Osages object to Kickapoos on, i, 196; iii, 159 Pond, Fort, iii, 136


Ponkas, or Panas, i, 169; move up the Missouri, 173; exclusive trade granted to Munier, ii, 51, 250 Pontabla, M. de, ii, 347


Pontiac, interred in Protestant grave- yard of St. Louis, i, 26


Pope, John, ii, 105; meets Foucher, 130 Pope, LeRoy, ii, 156 Pope, Nathaniel, biographical sketch of, iii, 12, 67


Population, efforts of Spaniards to increase same, i, 304; government grants aid to immigrants and dona- tions of land, 304; of the Illinois country in 1772, ii, 29; of St. Louis in 1772, 29; of upper Louis- iana in 1803 one-half American, 63; of Cape Girardeau District, 180, 181; of St. Louis, 208; total in 1795, 209; in 1810, iii, 156; in 1820, 138; when Louisiana was ced- ed, 140; of Ste. Genevieve in 1819, 152; of St. Louis in 1815, 166; of Cape Girardeau District, increase of, 168


Poriere, Antoine, ii, 161


Porier, Francois, ii, 65 Porier, Paul, ii, 151


Porier, or Poierrier, dit Desloge, Pierre, ii, 148, 245 Porphiritic Greenstone, i, 21


Pontchartrain, Count de, memoir of Sagan to him, i, 280


Portage des Sioux, name of, ii, 88; when established, 88; Bishop Flaget at, 315; French settlers will not sell land, iii, 185


Portage of St. Francois, ii, 161 Portell, Jean, i, 379 Portell, John, iii, 245 Portelle, Don Thomas, in command of New Madrid from 1791 to 1796, his signature, ii, 131, 132, 149, 173, 176, 217, 343, 344


Porter, merchant in St. Louis, iii, 193 Porter, Nathaniel, ii, 70


Portes, or Portais, Jean, i, 356


Portier, Juan, i, 340


Portine, Francois, ii, 165


Portneuf, dit Laderoute, Paul, ii, 149, 150, 245 Portorico, i, 356


Portuguese Narrative, i, 100


Posadas, says Onate marched 300 leagues, i, 135


Posey, Dr., settles at Jackson in 1815, iii, 82


Post, Col., time consumed in going east from St. Louis in 1815, iii, 197 Postmaster-General in 1819 solicits bids to carry mail by steamboat between St. Louis and Louisville, iii, 63 Postmasters, names of first, iii, 63 Post-offices, iii, 62


Post-routes, from Vincennes to St. Louis, iii, 62


Postage, iii, 62


Poston, Captain of the company from the mine country, iii, 120


Potier, Luis, i, 340


Pothier, Antoine, ii, 10


Potosi, county seat of Washington county, iii, 181; aspires to be state capital, 183 Potosi Academy, iii, 7, 69


Potter, William, finds a number of mounds in New Madrid, i, 60


Potter, William, has a ferry at Boone- ville, iii, 62


Pottery in Southeast Missouri mounds superior, i, 49 Pottery balls, i, 46


Pottery, established in 1816 at St. Louis, iii, 190


Pottery ware found in mounds, i, 42 Pottowatomies, steal on Loutre Island, iii, 99; in war with Osages in 1811, 145 Pouillot, Joseph, i, 351; ii, 21 Pouillotte, Louis, ii, 52 Pound, John, ii, 77


Pourcelly, Jean P., ii, 54


Pource, dit Beausoliel, Eugene, ii, 42; Captain of a St. Louis company, 42; a merchant in St. Louis, 44; in Kaskaskia, 45; capture of his boat by robbers, 45; his lawsuit with Chouteau, 146, 245 Poydras, John, ii, 345


Powder, ordered not to be sold by Spaniards, i, 290; magazine of, at the fort on the Missouri, 291


354


INDEX


Powder magazine at Côte sans Des- sein explodes, iii, 127 Powell, Gen. H. Watson, receives a report of capture of Fort St. Joseph, ii, 43 Power, Peter, ii, 166


Power, Samuel, ii, 148


Power, Thomas, visits New Madrid, ii, 134, 153, 343, 344; biographical sketch of, 344, 345 Prairie Carlos, ii, 164


Prairie de Village Sauvage, ii, 11


Prairie des Noyers, location of, ii, 14 Prairie fires, i, 32 Prairie grass, high, iii, 158


Prairies, opinions as to origin, i, 23


Prairies of Missouri, i, 23; reach river edge west of Côte sans Des- sein, 29; of North Missouri, 29; described, 32; full of buffalo, deer, etc., 34 Pratt, William, iii, 157 Pratte, Antoine, i, 374


Pratte, Bernard or Bernardo, ii, 62, 76, 297, 383; one of the first St. Louis school trustees, iii, 72, 159, 181; member of the constitutional con- vention, 248; biographical sketch of, 252


Pratte, Father Henry or Henri, i, 374; ii, 313, 323, 326


Pratte, Jean Baptiste, i, 352; family of, came to Ste. Genevieve from Fort de Chartres, 340, 353, 354, 355; iii, 67


Pratte, Jean Baptiste, junior, i, 355 Pratte, Joseph, i, 350, 374, 378, 379; ii, 384


Pratte, Pierre, i, 355


Pratte, Pierre August, junior, i, 374 Pratte, Sebastian, ii, 239


Pratte, S. B., iii, 181


Preachers, poorly paid, iii, 229; ex- cluded from office by constitution of 1820, 251


Pre-Aztecs, i, 43


Predatory hostilities of Indians on Missouri, iii, 113


Prehistoric works, of Missouri, hoes, celts, and arrow heads, i, 42; stone graves near Fenton, 78


Presbyterian church, first in Missouri, iii, 229


Presbyterianism, at St. Charles, at time Flint arrived there, iii, 229 Presbytery of Missouri, organized in 1817, iii, 232 Presle, Marie, ii, 148


Presse, Jean B., ii, 3


Presse, Baptiste, senior, ii, 91 Presse, Joseph, ii, 67, 68




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