Gazetteer of Grafton county, N. H. 1709-1886, Part 55

Author: Child, Hamilton, 1836- comp. cn
Publication date: 1886
Publisher: Syracuse, N. Y., Syracuse Journal Company, Printers
Number of Pages: 1266


USA > New Hampshire > Grafton County > Gazetteer of Grafton county, N. H. 1709-1886 > Part 55


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TOWN OF HOLDERNESS.


with a number of islands, appear like mirrors set in a frame-work of rugged ann verdant mountains. Asquam lake has its outlet through Little Asquam lake and Asquam river, into the Pemigewasset river. The most notable feature in the landscape is Prospect mountain, in the northern part of the town. Just east of this rises the long, narrow, separated ridge known as Asquam hills. Between these elevations lies the valley of Owl brook, which stream flows south, through Ashland, into Asquam river. On the west the town is bordered by the Pemigewasset, towards which, from the base of Pros- pect mountain, the slope of the country is gradual, and but little broken. Thousands of tourists visit the town each season, and more money is brought into the township by them than is realized from the farms, though there are many fine specimens of the latter. Indeed, this could not be otherwise, where then grand tout ensemble is a scene of hill and vale, and rippling waters, that delights the eye at every turn, it could not fail to draw to its inspection the admirers of Nature's handiwork in its most beautiful and attractive formn.


In 1880 Holderness had a population of 703 souls. In 1885 the town had ten school districts, and ten common schools. Its ten school-houses were valued, including furniture, etc., at $5,050.00. There were 134 children at- tending school, four of whom were pursuing the higher grades, taught dur- ing the year by twelve female teachers, at an average monthly salary of $18.50. The entire amount raised for school purposes during the year was $873.14, while the expenditures were $736.25, with F. L. Wallace, superintendent.


HOLDERNESS (p. o.) is a hamlet located on the narrow neck of land between Squam and Little Squam lakes.


The Holderness School for Boys is a popular boarding school, located in the extreme western part of the town, near the Plymouth line. It was estab- lished in 1877, and incorporated by an act of the legislature in 1878. The building in which the school was organized, once the well-known homestead of Chief Justice Samuel Livermore, was burned in the spring of 1882. This was replaced during the following summer, by two substantial buildings having much superior accommodations, and carefully planned to promote the health and comfort of the pupils. The main building is of brick, with slate and metal roofs, built with hollow walls, and the greater part of the floors and other inside finishing of hard woods. This building has accommodations for seventy pupils, the rector and his family, the masters, and all other persons composing the school household. The school-house, in which study and reci- tations are conducted, is a one-story framed building, with ceilings fourteen and sixteen feet high, well lighted, and fitted with thoroughly efficient appli- ances for ventilation. All these buildings are heated throughout with direct draught wood furnaces, and lighted with gas. Water is brought in wooden pipes from a mountain spring. Bath rooms are provided, with hot and cold water. Especial care has been taken to secure proper ventilation of the dor- mitories, and safety in the matter of drainage. The instructors are Rev. Frederick M. Gray, A. M., rector ; and Joseph A. DeBoer, A. B., Edward S.


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Drown, A. B., James C. Flanders, A. B., and Herman L. Luther, A. M., masters.


Smellie & Mc Keen's saw-mill, in the southwestern part of the town, was built by him in 1884. It is operated by steam-power.


Enoch Cozin's saw and shingle-mill, on road 24, was built by him in 1856. It is operated by water-power and is supplied with cider-making and thresh- ing machinery.


W. H. Berry's saw-mill, in the eastern part of the town, was built by Dan Hawkins. It is operated by water-power.


The first settlement in the original town was made by William Piper, in 1763, who came from Durham, or its vicinity. His settlement was made, however, in that portion of the town since set off to form the town of Ash- land. The next to follow him was Charles Cox, who located within the limits of the present town, on road I, upon the farm now occupied by Willis H. Calley. Emigration was slow, however, for between that time and 1774, only seven other settlements were made, viz .: By John Shepard, Bryant Sweeney, Samuel Eaton, Joseph Sinclair, Andrew Smith, John Herron and Samuel Livermore. Among those who came soon after 1774 may be mentioned John Porter, who became the first settled lawyer of Plymouth, Joseph Shep- ard, Jacob Shepard, Jacob Ellison, John Cox and Isaac Stanton. In 1775 the town had a population of 172 souls, and in 1786 the population had in- creased to 267 souls.


The first child born in the town was Nathaniel Piper, upon what is now known as the Drake place, on road 19. The second birth was that of Caleb Smythe, at the same place. The first town clerk was Samuel Shepard, who held the office forty-one years. The first lawyer was Joseph Burrows, and the first hotel was kept by Noah Cate. Robert Fowle was the first minister settled over the Episcopal church. That the town did not escape the anxie- ties common to all the early settlements during the Revolution, is attested by the following copy of a petition sent the general court for ammunition, etc., in 1776 :-


" We the Subscribers Inhabitants of the Town of New Holderness, having gain'd Intelligence, that a considerable Part of our Army in Canada have lately been forc'd by our unnatural Enemies (the British Troops in s'd Cana- da) to retreat, and relinquish their Ground ; and apprehending ourselves in the greatest Danger from the s'd Troops, and scouting Parties of Indians that may be sent down to annoy and destroy us ; and being in no Capacity for Defence do in Behalf of the s'd Town pray your Honours to send us by the Bearer hereof Mr Samuel Curry the necessary Powder, Musquet-Balls and Flints for thirty-three able and effective men, (belonging to the s'd Town) who are ready with their Lives and Fortunes to assert and maintain the american Cause ; and we your humble Petitioners as soon as may be will pay to your Honours, or the Committee of Safety for the Time being, an Equiv- alent for the same ; and as in Duty bound will ever pray &c


" William Cox Select Men.


" Samuel Curry S


" Sam'l Sheperd


" And'w Smyth Committee."


" Nath'll Thompson


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TOWN OF HOLDERNESS.


John Cox and his brother James came to Holderness at an early day, and settled upon the place where Charles F. Cox now resides, on what is known as Cox hill, on road 30. George L., one of his four children, married Paulina Moore, of Ellsworth, and located in Amherst, Me., where he lived until his death in 1862, aged, fifty five years. He had born to him five children, four of whom are living. His son Charles F. married Ella L., daughter of James W., and Louisa Boynton, has one child, and resides on the homestead.


William Cox, a native of Holderness, married Fanny Batey, and settled upon the farm where G. F. Cummings now resides on road 29. William, Jr., one of his nine children, married Elizabeth, daughter of Benjamin and Agnes Fol- som, and reared six children, four of whom are living. His son Moses M. married Louisa Cummings, and has two children, Willie H. and Nathan B. The latter married Fanny C., daughter of Simeon and Ann (Banks) Batchel- der and resides on the home farm with his father, on road 29.


Charles Cox, with his wife and five children, came from Londonderry about the year 1770 and settled on road 17. He died in 1804, in his one hundredth year. His son Robert was born in 1771 and married Hannah Stanton, of Preston, Conn., daughter of Isaac W. Stanton, and seven children were born to them, only two of whom are living, Capt. Russell Cox and Mrs. Louisa Cal- ley, wife of N. S. Calley, both residents of this town. He died August 6, 1822. Robert Cox and Hannah Stanton were married by Rev. Robert Fowle, first pastor of this town. Mrs. Cox lived to the remarkable age of 105 years, two months and four days. Several pairs of stocking are still in the possession of her son which were knit by her at the age of 102 years.


Charles Cox came here when quite young, from Londonderry, N. H., mar- ried Mary Elliot, and was the first settler on a farm on road 30. Thomas H., one of his eight children, married Miriam, daughter of Samuel and Abi- gail (Ward) Dearborn, of Plymouth, and reared seven children, three of whom are living. He moved to a farm on road 29, where he remained until his death, March 3, 1830. His oldest son, Daniel H., married Charlotte, daughter of David and Mary (Haines) Smith, of North Hampton, N. H., has had born to him six children, and until his death, recently, resided on road 29. His youngest daughter, Laura, married Henry S. Batchelder, has three children, and resides at the home of her father.


John Shepard was a captain in the British army, before the Revolutionary war, and at that time resigned his commission. He was taken prisoner by the American army, appealed to General Washington and was released. He married Susanna Smith, of Nottingham, N. H., and reared seven children. His son John, born in 1767, settled on the farm now owned by Daniel S. Hawkins, on Shepard Hill. He died in 1851. His son George W. resides in this town.


Jacob Shepard, son of John, was a native of Canterbury, Mass., came to Holderness when twenty-five years of age, and married Jane Blair, of Lon- donderry, N. H. William B., one of his ten children, married Lucy, daugh-


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TOWN OF HOLDERNESS.


ter of John and Abigail (Slade) Beck, and settled on what is called Hick's hill. Five of his nine children are now living. George L., his second son, married Nancy, daughter of John M. and Lydia Shepard, and resides on road 26}. Three of his six children are living, viz .: Hastings M., Emeline O. Taylor, of New York city, and Edna Wrow, also of New York city.


Archiles Innis married Betsy Cotton, of Gilmanton, N. H., and located in this town, on road 31. He reared a family of eight children, and died March 6, 1830, aged sixty-three years. Asa F., his oldest son, married Sally, daugh- ter of David and Sally Stevens, of Grafton, had born to him four daughters, and was a life-long resident on the home farm. His wife died April 17, 1866, aged forty-nine years, and his death occurred in 1879, aged seventy-four years. His daughter Nancy S. married R. Bruce Piper, who served in the late war, in Co. A, Sixth N. H. Vols. They reside on the home farm.


Thomas Eastman, a native of Hopkinton, N. H., came here at an early day, and was the first permanent settler on a farm on road 30. He married Lydia Holmes, and reared six children. One son, Thomas, Jr., married Sarah, daughter of Ebenezer Howe, and reared ten children, five of whom are living. His second son, Benjamin H., married Julia A., daughter of David and Sarah (Lee) Merrill, has three sons, and lives on the farm which was first settled by David Merrill, on road 29. His son Daniel W. married Emma P., daughter of Benjamin F. and Ann L. Ray, of Nantucket, Mass. Mr. Ray was a sea captain and a soldier in the late war, where he died. Daniel W. now resides in Boston, Mass. Charles W., son of Benjamin H., now resides in Boston, and John Q. A. is at home with his father.


Jonathan Brown was a resident of Meredith, N. H., was twice married, and reared nine children. He died in that town aged ninety-two years. His son David married Margaret S., daughter of William and Nancy Plaisted, of Cen- ter Harbor, N. H. His son Albert A. married Elizabeth C., daughter of Asa F. and Sally (Stephens) Innis, and has one daughter, Mrs. Drucilla M. Per- kins. He resides in this town with his mother, on the home farm on road 28.


Luther Weber, son of Edward who was an early settler of this town and a blacksmith by trade, married Pauline A. Small, and has two children. He is now eighty-four years of age, and lives in this town with his grandson, Simeon D. Eastman, on road 17.


Ebenezer Boynton, son of David was a resident of Meredith, N. H., and married Sally Davis. His son David married Mary C. (Cox) Sawyer, and reared four children. His youngest son, Frank N., married Emma A. Shaw, has two children, and resides in this town, on road 7. Miss Clementine A. Boyn- ton lives on the home farm with her mother.


Zebulon Sinclair, a native of Meredith N. H., married Mary Seavey, and located in this town, on road 27. Two of his five children are now living. His son John T. married Mary, daughter of Christopher and Martha E. Hil- liard, and has one daughter, Jennie M., who lives with her father on the home farm.


396


TOWN OF LANDAFF.


Jonathan Scruton, son of Thomas and Molly ( Hutchins) Scruton, married Sarah Otis, and reared eleven children. His fourth son, David, married Lydia C. Reed, of Farmington, has had born to him six children, four of whom are now living, and has resided in this town for forty years. He is now eighty- nine years of age, served in the war of 1812, and draws a pension. His old- est daughter, Lydia N., married True Garland, of Pittsfield, N. H., and has one son, Monroe T., who resides in Boston. Edward S., son of David, mar- ried Emma E., daughter of Josiah C. and Arnor (Hull) Tate, of Tuftonboro, N. H., has two children, Lydia A. and Joseph O., and resides on road 28.


Dea. Christopher Smith, son of Benjamin, was a resident of North-Hamp- ton, N. H., married Mary Page, and reared nine children. His second son, John, served in the Revolutionary war, married Martha, daughter of Abram and Martha Drake, and resides in New Hampton. He died while on a visit to Holderness, in 1842, aged eighty-two years. Hannah P., the only one of his nine children now living, married William E., son of David and Sarah (Lee) Merrill. Mr. Merrill died in 1883. aged seventy-four years. His widow, Mrs. Hannah P. Merrill, resides on road 30.


Rufus H. Eastman, son of Benjamin H., was born in this town in 1831. In 1855 he married Martha H. Belcher, of Stoneham, Mass. Mr. Eastman died in 1879. His two children survive him, one residing in Campton and one in Beverly, Mass.


John Jewell was born in Sandwich, N. H., in 1813, and moved to this town in 1838. He married Lydia L. Currier, of Sandwich, who bore him eight children, six of whom are living.


Jacob Merrill was born in Plymouth, N. H., in 1790. He married Nancy Dearborn, of Rumney, N. H., in 1814, and became the father of nine children, three of whom are living in this town. He died in 1869. For over sixty years he followed the occupation of jeweler in Plymouth.


Daniel Worthen, born in Amesbury, Mass., came to this town in 1787 and settled upon the place now occupied by his son Daniel C. He married Har- riet Shepard, daughter of Jacob Shepard, one of the early settlers of this town. He was the father of three children, two of whom are living.


L ANDAFF, an irregularly outlined township, lies just west of the north- ern-central part of the county, in lat. 44° 9' and long. 71º 51', bounded north by Lisbon, east by Easton, south by Benton and west by Bath. The township was originally granted to James Avery and others, January 31, 1764 ; but they, it was adjudged by the governor and council, forfeited their grant by failure to comply with the requirements of the charter, and the ter- ritory was re-granted, to Dartmouth college, with the usual conditions and reservations, January 19, 1770. Settlements were made under this latter grant to some extent, roads opened, and a mill built at the expense of the


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TOWN OF LANDAFF.


college, and on the 11th of November, 1774, the town was incorporated by the governor and council. After the Revolution the first grantees claimed that their alleged forfeiture was illegal, and maintained their claim; the col- lege had to abandon its title and lose what it had expended in making settle- ments. A compensation was made to the college, however, by the grant, February 5, 1789, of a tract of land containing 40,960 acres on Connecticut river. Landaff, originally a large town, has been changed by legislative enact- ment and shorn of a large portion of her territory, as follows : By an act passed July 2, 1845, it gained a small tract, which was severed from Lincoln and annexed to its territory ; but June 23, 1859, an act was passed by which all that part of Landaff lying northwest of Ammonoosuc river was annexed to Lisbon. This did not materially change the area, however ; but on July 20, 1876, the town was divided, its eastern half being erected into a separate township, by the name of Easton.


The surface of the town is rough and uneven, though it has a large amount of territory with a fine arrable soil and many highly cultivated farms, while the scenery it presents is romantic and charming. The principal elevations are Green mountain, Moody ledge, and Pond, Cole and Cobble hills. The principal stream in the northern part of the town is Mill brook, which flows across the town from east to west, emptying into the Ammonoosuc, which forms the boundary of the town for a short distance in the northwest- ern part. Mink brook also flows across the northern part of the town, emp- tying into the Ammonoosuc. The wild Ammonoosuc flows from east to west across the southern part of the town.


In 1880 Landaff had a population of 506 souls. In 1885 the town had seven school districts and seven common schools. Its seven school-houses were valued, including furniture, etc., at $4,535.00. There were 123 children attending school, twenty of whom were pursuing the higher grades, taught during the year by one male and eight female teachers, at an average monthly salary of $28.00 for the former and $ 16.66 for the latter. The entire amount raised for school purposes during the year was $574.72, while the expendi- tures were $555.00, with Hiram Clark, superintendent.


LANDAFF is a small post village located in the central part of the town.


WHITCHERVILLE (p. o.) is a hamlet located in the southern part of the town.


Fred. P. Noyes's saw-mill and bobbin factory, on road 15, was re-built by him in 1878. He manufactures about 400,000 feet of lumber, 150,000 shingles, three car-loads of lath and the same amount of bobbins per annum.


Charles L. King's saw-mill, on road 14, was built by him in 1884. He manufactures about 100,000 feet of coarse lumber and 100,000 shingles per year.


Coggswell Bros' chair-stock and bobbin factory, on road 14, was built by William Cummings, in 1872, and came into the possession of the present firm in 1878. They formerly did a large business, but are not running the factory at present.


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TOWN OF LANDAFF.


John C. Atwood's saw-mill, on road 8, was built by him in 1865. He cuts about 100,000 feet of lumber and 100,000 shingles per annum.


Edson E. Merrill's spruce oil distillery, on road 9, was built by him in 1884. He manufactures about 600 pounds of oil per year.


G. & J. Chandler's saw-mill, on road 19 corner 2, was built by them in 1853. They manufacture coarse lumber and shingles.


H. D. Burbank's bobbin factory, on road 20, was built by them in 1883. They manufacture about 200,000 bobbins per year.


Chester Chandler's bobbin factory, on road 23, was built by him in 1885.


The settlement of the town was begun under the auspices of Dartmouth college, as previously stated.


Phineas Gordon, son of Jonathan, an early settler, came to Landaff from Bath at an early day, located in the southern part, and afterwards removed from town, Savory Gordon came to this town at any early day, locat- ing in the southern part, and, about 1836, removed to the central part, where he died in 1881. Two of his children now reside in town, Mrs. John E. Hall and Savory, the present collector of the taxes of the town.


Samuel Eaton came to Landaff from Atkinson, N. H., about 1784, and settled in the northern part of the town, where he cleared a farm. He mar- ried Susanna Noyes, and reared a family of twelve children, five of whom lived to maturity, namely, Timothy, Ebenezer, Phebe, Lydia and Samuel. Timothy was born in this town in 1790, and Ebenezer was born here in 1792. The former married Martha Northy, of Lisbon, and reared six children, four of whom lived to maturity, viz .: John, Betsey, James and Samuel A. The latter is the present town clerk and treasurer of the town. Timothy died in 1877 and Ebenezer died in 1856. Ebenezer Eaton, a brother of Samuel, came to this town about 1785 or 1788, took an active part in town affairs, was selectman, etc.


Daniel Noyes came to Landaff from Boxford, Mass., some time after the Revolutionary war. His son Benjamin was born in Landaff, cleared the farm where his grandson Simon C. now lives, and reared a family of six children, only one of whom, Patience, who lives in Colebrook, N. H., is living. His son Sabin was born in Landaff in 1813, resided most of his life in town, and died in 1884. His only son, Simon C., lives on the homestead, and his daughter, Mrs. E. W. Kay, lives in Lisbon.


Jonathan Noyes came to Landaff, from Plaistow, about 1780 or 1785, was a farmer, and settled in the northwestern part of the town. He was deputy sheriff for a number of years, was collector of taxes, etc., and also captain of cavalry. He reared a family of seven children, two of whom are living, namely, David W., who resides in Ann Arbor, Mich., eighty-three years of age, and Moor R., of this town. The latter was born November 3, 1798, and has lived in town nearly all his life. He has been engaged in farming and in lumbering. Two of his sons reside in town, one, Fred P., is engaged in the manfacture of lumber, and John B., the present first selectman of the


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TOWN OF LANDAFF.


town, has been selectman for the past six years. Jacob, son of Jonathan, held the various offices of the town for about twenty years, always lived here, and died in 1856.


Samuel Noyes, brother of Jonathan, resided in this town. on the farm where Samuel Noyes now resides. His son Amos was also a resident of this town, and died here in 1880. Michael J., son of Amos, was born in town, and resided here till his death, in 1884. He held various town offices, and was selectman at the time of his death.


Samuel Noyes came to Landaff, from Massachusetts, at an early day, and located on the farm where K. W. Noyes now lives. His son Benjamin was born here in 1797, was a farmer, and always resided in town. He married Olive- Tewksbury, of Bath, and reared six children, four of whom are living, namely, Kimball W., Mrs. Emily Noyes, Ellen, and Mrs. Sarah Durgin. Benjamin K. died in 1883, and his widow died in 1884, they having lived together for over fifty years.


Samuel Noyes came to Landaff, from the southern part of the state, and located on the farm now owned by Noyes and Bronson. He died here about 1850. His son Samuel was born in Landaff, and resided here till his death. Only two of his children are now living, Mrs. Darius George, of Lisbon, and Samuel, who resides on the home farm.


Hon. Amos C. Noyes, oldest child of Rufus and Hannah (Clark) Noyes, was born in Landaff, N. H., September 17, 1818. The name Noyes is of Welsh origin, but the ancestors of this branch of the family emigrated to. this country, probably from the north of Ireland, and prior to the Revolution settled in Rockingham county, N. H. Nathaniel Noyes, who married Mary Harriman, was a native of that county, but moved to Landaff shortly after the war, and was a farmer. He had a family of six sons and two daughters, all of whom attained maturity. Rufus, the seventh child, was born in Lan- daff, married Hannah Clarke, and, like his father, " tilled the soil." Their six children were Amos C., James C., Hannah M., Rufus H., Charles R. and Jane C. (Mrs. W. B. Blandin). Amos acquired a useful and practical educa- tion, and when sixteen years old commenced teaching school, and for several years was engaged in teaching in the winter, and in farm-work the remainder of the time. In 1844 he formed a co-partnership with Samuel Webster, of Barnstead, and Samuel P. Peavey, of Landaff, merchants and manufacturers. of potato starch, and was connected with them until the spring of 1847, when he disposed of his interest to his partners, and went to Shippen, Penn- sylvania, and was associated with Gen. D. K. Jackman, of Bath, and Fred- erick Crocker in the lumber business until the fall of 1849, when, lumbering being depressed,he went to Westport, on the west branch of the Susquehanna. Here he started a small store of general merchandise. To successfully deal with men and keep their " custom" and good-will requires not only a high degree of business ability, but honesty of purpose and integrity, and also a facility in reading character, combined with a practical common sense


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TOWN OF LANDAFF.


that would insure success in a different sphere of activity, and when we say that the business soon grew to be the largest in that section, we must credit Col. Noyes with all these qualities. A year after his location at Westport he became interested in the production of "square timber," in which he continued during his life, and for many years he was its most extensive producer in that great lumbering district. He became the head of the firm of Noyes, Bridgens & Co., which bought and sold hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of square timber. From this fact and his established character for honorable dealing Col. Noyes was known along the Susquehanna at first, and afterwards over the whole State of Penn- sylvania, as " Square Timber Noyes." He was interested to quite an extent in contracts on the Philadelphia & Erie R. R., and the Low Grade division of the Alleghany R. R. In 1854 Col. Noyes married Rebecca J. Stewart, of Hill Hall, Pennsylvania. While a resident of New Hampshire he became lieutenant-colonel of the old 32d Regt. N. H. militia, and in Pennsylvania was commissioned colonel in the " State Guards." In politics Col. Noyes was Democratic, of that honest and stable Jacksonian type which holds the object of the nation to be the paramount good of the people, and, although he had no political aspirations, he was often brought forward and placed in positions of trust by his personal and political friends. In 1862 he was placed in nomination for the House of Representatives in his legislative dis- trict, comprising Clinton and Lycoming counties. Hon. James Chatham, Republican, had been elected the previous year by four hundred majority. Col. Noyes was elected by twelve hundred majority, making a change of six- teen hundred votes. In 1863 he was again nominated and elected by a large majority ; in 1868 he was a presidential elector; in 1870, by a new apportion- ment, his legislative district embraced the counties of Clinton, Cameron and McKean, and his party again nominated him for the legislature ; he was tri- umphantly elected, running far ahead of his party strength by his personal popularity ; in 1871 his district was changed and now comprised Clinton, Lycoming and Sullivan counties, and entitled to two members, and he was again chosen and re-elected in 1872. While in the legislature Col. Noyes was a working member, serving on the most important committees. Althoughi devoted to the interests of his party, and an energetic and influential leader, he never advocated any measures which he did not consider was for the good of the people. In 1875 he was one of the most prominent candidates for governor in the Democratic State convention, but, after a warm contest be- tween his friends and those of the opposing candidate, a compromise candi- date was selected. In 1877 Col. Noyes was nominated by the Democrats for State treasurer, and elected to that office by the largest vote on the ticket. This position he filled for two years with credit to himself and his constituents and with profit to the State. He was a man of the people, plain, unassuming, unostentatious. Ever true to his convictions of duty he was a true man and valued citizen, who faithfully discharged all obligations




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