Documents relating to the revolutionary history of the state of New Jersey, Vol. V, Part 25

Author: Stryker, William S. (William Scudder), 1838-1900; Lee, Francis Bazley, 1869-1914; Nelson, William, 1847-1914; Scott, Austin, 1848-1922; New Jersey Historical Society
Publication date: 1901
Publisher: Trenton, N.J. : J.L. Murphy Pub. Co., printers, [etc.]
Number of Pages: 1002


USA > New Jersey > Documents relating to the revolutionary history of the state of New Jersey, Vol. V > Part 25


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The militia of the neighbourhood were by this time beginning to collect, and a pretty smart skirmishing was kept up through the .


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remainder of the day, in which we are informed our people behaved with great spirit .- They began their retreat about sun down, and made no halt till they got to Garret's-Ilill, where they continued that night, during the course of which one of our gallant officers made a descent upon them, and rescued a number of their stolen sheep; the next day they embarked again, having captured and taken off with them, by the best account, about 40 cattle, and 60 sheep, with the loss of one man killed, and a number deserted ; their loss in wounded is unknown : The loss on our side is one killed and three or four wounded .- They have burned two houses, but it is acknowledged in their favour that they behaved remarkably well to the persons of the people in general.


By their coming out in such force it was expected their aim was to have penetrated further with the country, to prevent which the militia of the neighbouring counties were called upon, and it was truly surprising to see with what spirit and alacrity they flew to their arms, and were crouding down from every quarter to the assist- ance of their brethren on this occasion, when accounts of the hasty retreat of the enemy rendered their further services unnecessary.


New-Jersey


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By virtue of an order from the Honour- Burlington county, ss. S able, the Justices of the Supreme Court of this state, I am directed to certify to the publick, that a Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Gaol Delivery will be held at Bur- lington, in and for the county of Burlington, on Tuesday the twenty- fourth day of July next :- All Justices of the Peace, Coroners, Con- stables, and other Ministers of Justice of the said county, are hereby desired that they be then and there in their own proper persons, with their rolls, records, indictments and other remembrances; and all persons who will prosecute or can bear testimony in behalf of the state, against any offender' in the said county, are desired likewise to give their attendance on the day and at the place aforesaid.


JACOB PHILLIPS, Sheriff.


June 23, 1781.


TO BE SOLD,


By publick vendue, on Saturday the 30th of June instant, at two o'clock in the afternoon, at the house of Richard Palmer, in Trenton ; Two draft horses, a good four horse waggon, divers sorts of geers, waggon tire, tar bucket, and a good new mattock.


June 25, 1781.


JAMES SCHUREMAN.


Has again opened a store in New-Brunswick, where his former cus- tomers and such other gentlemen as please to call, may be supplied with West-India produce and some few articles of dry goods, on the most reasonable terms.


No credit must be expected.


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SIX POUNDS HARD MONEY REWARD.


The shop of the subscriber in Trenton, was broke open the 18th instant, and the following articles stolen therefrom, viz. one silver watch without chain or crystal, one movement put together and re- paired, one movement together, the chain unhooked, two movement in . pieces, one movement in pieces in a small box, one slight outside case, two boxes of small tools, one silver scissors chain, one dozen of plain silver coat buttons, one pin cushion hook made of silver. Whoever brings the said articles to the subscriber, shall receive the above reward and all reasonable charges paid by me.


JACOB MAUS.


Trenton, June 26, 1781.


The subscribers having furnished themselves with good boats at the new ferry, a little above the Falls, and almost opposite Trenton; and as the distance is near the same from Bristol to Trenton, to go by this or Colvin's; all persons who are pleased to favour them with their custom, may depend on any easy and safe passage, and the ferriage as low or lower than it was twenty years ago. All that come from Bristol the new road, please to turn off to the left at the twenty-nine mile-stone, about three-quarters of a mile to the ferry, where constant attendance will be given by their humble servants, JOHN BORROWS GEORGE BEATY.


ROBERT SINGER


Hlas for sale, at his store in Trenton, the following goods, viz.


Green and bohea tea, sugar and coffee, mantaus, mode and persians of different sorts, calicoes and chintzes, black and white gauzes, gauze handkerchiefs, linen ditto, silk ditto, broad cloths, black and white blown lace, an assortment of ribbons, and several other things.


From the New Jersey Gazette, Vol. IV., No. 184, July 4, 1781.


STATE OF NEW-JERSEY.


An Act for raising the value of One Hundred and Fifty Thousand Pounds in money and other supplies, in the state of New-Jersey, and for other purposes therein mentioned.


| For this act, passed 21 June 1781, sce Acts of Assembly, Chap. XXXIV.I


TRENTON, July 4.


Thursday last the General Assembly of this state adjourned to Wednesday the 19th. day of September next, then to meet at Prince- ton. During the sitting they passed twenty-seven laws, the titles of which will be in our next.


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IF ROBERT BOOTII, late a waggoner in the continental service, will apply to the printer, he will hear from his friends in England, und of something much to his advantage.


TO BE SOLD,


For Cash or Country Produce, by Peter Crolius & Anthony Maraquier, At their Store in Trenton,


All kinds of chintzes, lawns, cambricks, muslins, gauze handkerchiefs, black and blown lace, ribbons and tastes of the newest fashions, and all other kind of summer wear suitable for ladies and gentlemen. Also sugar by the box, barrel or smaller quantity ; and a healthy negro wench 24 years old, and a boy 18, sold for want of employ only.


TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN :


Notice is hereby given that a Court of Admiralty


New-Jersey, to wit will be held at the house of Gilbert Barton, in Allen- town, in the county of Monmouth, on Saturday the twenty-first day of July next, at ten o'clock in the forenoon, then and there to try the truth of the facts alledged in the bill of Aaron Swain (who as well, &c.) against the sloop General Greene, her tackle, apparel, furniture and cargo, and also three negroes on board the said sloop, lately cap- tured by the enemy, and recaptured by the said Aaron Swain and others: To the end and intent that any person or persons concerned therein, may appear and shew cause, if any he or they have, why the said sloop, with her tackle, apparel, furniture and cargo, together with the negroes, should not be condemned, and a decree thereon pass, according to the prayer of the said bill.


By order of the Judge, JOS. BLOOMFIELD, Register.


Haddonfield, June 20, 1781.


The price of the Gazette for the ensuing year, which will commence the 25th. instant is fixed at 3s. 9 per quarter, to be paid in gold or silver. Produce will also be taken in payment at the current market price. ISAAC COLLINS.


Trenton, July 4, 1781.


From the New Jersey Gazette, Vol. IV., No. 185, July 11, 1781. STATE OF NEW JERSEY.


An Act to raise, by voluntary enlistment, four hundred and fifty men, for completing the quota of troops belonging to this State, in the service of the United States.


[For this act, passed June 25, 1781, see statutes, Chap. XXXVIII.]


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TRENTON, July 11.


The following acts were passed by the Legislature of this state. at the last sitting.


1. A supplement to the act, intitled, an Act for regulating fences.


2. An act to declare and ascertain the privileges of the subjects of His Most Christian Magesty, residing within this state.


3. An act to revive and amend an act, intitled, an act more effectu- ally to apprehend and bring to justice persons charged with certain atrocious offences against the peace of the state.


4. A supplement to the act, intitled, An act to raise by voluntary enlistment eight hundred and twenty men for the defence of the frontiers of this state.


5. An act to enable the Congress of the United States to levy duties of five per centum ad valorem, on certain goods and merchandize im- ported into this state, and on prizes and prize-goods, and for appro- priating the same.


6. An act to direct the naval officers in clearing out vessels in any of the ports of this state.


7. An act to alter, amend and confirm the charter of queen's college in New-Jersey.


8. An act to preserve the buildings in this state, belonging to the United States, from being distroyed, and for the punishment of those that shall sieze on, or injure the same.


9. An act for appointing an additional number of persons to sign and number the bills of credit issued on the faith of this state.


10. An act to repeal sundry acts restricting the trade and commerce of this state.


11. An act, for raising the penalties on delinquent freeholders, and on persons refusing to serve as constables.


12. An act to alter part of an act, intitled, An act to raise a fund by loan for discharging the bounty to be paid to the troops required by Congress as the quota of this state.


13. An act to compel the attendance of witnesses at militia courts martial.


14. An act to repeal part of sundry acts making the bills of credit issued on the faith of this state a legal tender, and for other purposes therein mentioned.


15. An act to revive and continue the act, intitled, An act for re- building, repairing and maintaining the drawbridge over Crosswicks creek, in the county of Burlington, and for repairing the causeways adjoining said bridge.


16. An act for raising the value of one hundred and fifty thousand pounds in money and other supplies, in the state of New-Jersey, and for other purposes therein mentioned.


17. An act to amend an act, intitled An act for striking one hun- dred thousand pounds in bills of credit, and directing the mode of sinking the same, and for other purposes therein mentioned.


18. An act to declare the value of the continental currency, through the several periods of its depreciation, and to provide for the more equitable payment of debts.


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19. An act for altering the place of holding the inferior court of waunon pleas, and courts of general quarter-sessions of the peace, la and for the county of Bergen.


20. An act to raise by voluntary enlistment, four hundred and fifty cru, for completing the quota of troops belonging to this state, in the service of the United States.


21. An act for the releif of certain persons who have been prose- cuted for debts contracted on account of this state, or of the United States.


22. An act to suspend the sales of real estates which have, or here- after may become forfeited to, and vested in this state.


23. An act to amend an act, intitled, An act to provide for the clothing of the quota of forces raised, or to be raised in this state, for the service of the United States, and to repeal the laws now in force for that end.


24. An act to authorize the Governor or Commander in Chief of this state, for the time being, to call out a part of the militia of this state, and to continue them in service for three months.


25. An act authorizing the Governor to grant commissions for guard- boats and coasting vessels.


26. An act to amend an act, intitled, An act more effectually to pre- vent the inhabitants of this state from trading with the enemy, or going within their lines, and for other purposes therein mentioned.


27. An act for defraying sundry incidental charges.


"House of Assembly, Tuesday, June 26, 1781.


Whereas requisition has been made by his Excellency General Washington, to the Legislature of this state, for an immediate supply of provisions for the use of the army, and the Legislature being in- formed that the article of meat is most wanted; therefore,


Resolved, That the contractors of the several counties in this state, hereinafter enumerated, be directed and required forwith to procure by purchase as many beef, cattle or sheep, as will be sufficient to make the following quantities of beef or mutton from each county, riz.


From the county of Essex 7500 pounds of beef or mutton.


From the county of Middlesex, 7500 pounds of beef or mutton.


From the county of Monmouth, 18,000 pounds of beef or mutton. From the county of Somerset, 15,000 pounds of beef or mutton.


From the county of Burlington, 21,000 pounds of beef or mutton. From the county of Gloucester, 13,500 pounds of beef or mutton. From the county of Salem, 15,000 pounds of beef or mutton.


From the county of Cape-May, 7500 pounds of beef or mutton. From the county of Hunterdon, 22,500 pounds of beef or mutton. From the county of Morris, 12,000 pounds of beef or mutton.


From the county of Cumberland, 10,500 pounds of beef or mutton.


From the County of Sussex, 12,000 pounds of beef or mutton, giving receipts for the estimate quantity received from each person, payable in gold or silver at the rates following, that is to say, for beef four- pence by the pound, and mutton four-pence half-penny by the pound, which receipts shall be considered as so much advanced in the pay-


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ment of the tax or taxes raised by by the act, intitled, An Act for raising the value of One Ilundred and Fifty Thousand Pounds, in money or other supplies, in the state of New-Jersey, and for other purposes therein mentioned, not only of the original holder, but of any other person or persons in behalf of whom the same may be tendered, and shall be received by the township, precinct or ward - collector accordingly, or shall be paid off in gold or silver, as soon as the state of the treasury will admit, with interest at the rate of six per centum per annum, until paid.


And the several contractors are hereby required immediately upon procuring any cattle or sheep, by virtue of this resolution, to forward them to the superintendant of purchases of this state, or to such place as shall be by him directed."


We hear that last week the French troops from Rhode-Island formed a junction with the American army, on the east side of the North-River; and that the Jersey line has been ordered to march to Kingsbridge: From these movements it is natural to conclude that some military operations, of a serious nature, will very shortly take place.


Wednesday last, being the 4th of July, the Anniversary of American Independence was celebrated here by the discharge of thirteen cannon, and other joyous marks of our emancipation from the tyranny of Britain.


"Princeton, July 10, 1781.


"Last Wednesday being the anniversary of the independence of America, that event was celebrated in this place with great festivity and good order. In the morning the Ladies discovered their taste in ornamenting the houses with greens and flowers. At noon the principal Gentlemen of the town met at Mr. Beekman's tavern, at the sign of the college, where they were honoured with the company of his Excellency the Governor. From thence, after a few draughts of good punch, they repaired to a tree in front of Mr. Beekman's house, from the top of which an union flag was displayed. Here all the inhabitants of the town were collected with the field piece be- longing to it, from which thirteen rounds were fired, in honour of the states; and before each round one of the following sentences was pronounced, expressive of the wishes of the people upon the occasion.


"1st. The United States of America !- May the latest times see them flourishing in independence, in happiness, and in union.


2d. The Kings of France and Spain !- As the best reward for their friendship to America, may they reign in the affections of their sub- jects, and be deservedly handed down in history as the greatest patriots of their own country !


3d. The Congress! May that body never want the virtue, wisdom, or power necessary to establish the independence of the American Republic, on foundations that shall render it the wonder and the blessing of all times to come!


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"4th. General Washington !- When the greatest and most virtuous emumanders of antiquity are named, may then be compared to him, and hold only the second rank !


"5th. General Greene and the commanders to the South !- May they mapel their enemies not to boast of having conquered countries which they have only passed through as travellrs or as fugitives !


"6th. The American Plenipotentiaries to the Congress at Vienna !- May they have the pleasure of seeing the ministry of Britain as hum- ble before them as they once boasted that they would make America !


"7th. The American army and navy !- May they, victorious over all the enemies of their country, live to enjoy, as happy citizens, the blessings of that freedom and independence, for which they have fought as brave soldiers !


"Sth. The army and navy of France !- May Heaven crown her Gen- erals with success in the defence of America, and give her Admirals the glory of humbling the flag of a nation who boast that they are the lords of the ocean !


9th .- The States General of the United Provinces !- May they re- member and revenge Eustatia !


"10th. If there are British officers who treat a traitor as he de- serves let their enemies esteem them; but perpetual infamy on the wretches who are not ashamed to consult with, or to serve under Benedict Arnold ! ! !


"11th. The confederation of the American States !- May virtue ce- ment, and ambition never disturb the union!


"12th. The Governor . and State of New-Jersey !- May this state always hold a distinguished rank in the confederacy, for the wisdom of her institutions, and the wealth and industry of her citizens !


"13th. The College !- May this institution ever serve the most es- sential interests of the state and of the continent, by extensively dif- fusing the influence of science and of virtue among the people !


"The assembly was then dismissed with three cheers; after which his Excellency and a great number of Gentlemen retired to partake of an elegant dinner at Mr. Bergen's, when many patriotic toasts were drank, and the officers of the army were particularly remem- bered !- In the evening the whole rejoicing of the day were concluded with great good order and harmony, by parading the students of the college, and the militia of the town, in the presence of the Governor, and the Gentlemen of his company. Each corps fired thirteen rounds and gave three cheers, and every man returned peaceably to his own habitation, and happy in the memory of this great revolution."


EIGHT HARD DOLLARS REWARD.


Run away, a negro boy about 15 years of age, named JACK, has a down look, and is a very great liar. He was in Trenton last Saturday night, and left it on Sunday morning. Ilis intention is to escape to the enemy. Whoever will secure and deliver the said. negro boy to the printer hereof, shall have the above reward, and reasonable charges paid.


Trenton, July 10, 1781.


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TEN HARD DOLLARS REWARD.


Run Away from the subscriber yesterday morning, a certain negro woman named Bet, about 21 years of age: Had on a green hat, a long red striped calico gown, a brown linsey petticoat, a striped lawn apron. She took with her a female child of about 3 years of age, also several other sorts of clothes. Whoever secures her and delivers her to the subscribers, shall have the above reward paid by


Burlington, July 11, 1781. JACOB PHILLIPS.


STATE OF NEW-JERSEY.


An Act to authorize the Governor or Commander in Chief of this State, for the time being, to call out a part of the malitia of this State, and to continue them in service for three months.


[For this act, passed 27 June 1781, see Stat., Chap. XLII.]


From the New Jersey Gusette, Vol. IV., No. 186, July 18, 1781.


STATE OF NEW-JERSEY.


An Act to amend an act, intitled, An Act more effectually to prevent the inhabitants of this state from trading with the enemy, or going within their lines, and for other purposes therein mentioned.


[For this law, passed June 28, 1781, see ibid. Chap. XLIV.]


Last Friday passed through this town on his way to Philadelphia, Monsieur De Letombe, Consul General of France, for the four New- England States, with which Commission he lately arrived at Boston, which he purposes to make the place of his residence. As his busi- ness would only permit him barely to stop at this place to deliver some dispatches to the Governor, His Excellency to shew him all the civility in his power, accompanied him as far as Bristol.


Extract from a letter from an Officer of rank in the Jersey Line, dated Camp at Dobb's-Ferry, July 13, 1781.


"The greatest part of yesterday we were amused with the noise of a very heavy cannonade, and this day we have the substantial pleasure of hearing the effects of it. A severe engagement in the sound, nearly op- posite Frog's-Point, took place between two French frigates and a British guard-ship of 32 guns, a 16 gun brig, and some other armed vessels, under cover of a battery on shore. The conflict lasted the greater part of the day, with much warmth, and ended in the surrender of the British vessels and demolition of the battery. . The particulars concerning the killed and wounded have not yet reached us, as we lie some distance from head-quarters, and on the opposite side of the North-River, but expect every hour to be favoured with them .-- The army of our benevolent ally makes an illustrious appearance, and that of our own is by no means contemptible ; so that from their combined prowess we may expect the most brilliant success. A large harvest of glory is Just at hand, and we are ready to put in our sickles and reap. Who may live to enjoy the fruits of it, the fates have happily concealed from you and me; but this we are sure of, that posterity will bless the survivors, and as they pass the graves of the unfortunates, will ery with grateful hearts 'and melting eyes "Peace to their names."


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TO BE SOLD,


A NEGRO BOY between 15 and 16 years of age, has had both the small-pox and measles, and is entered in the office in Penn- shania .-- To prevent trouble, his lowest price is Eighty Pounds in gold or silver, at which he is cheap. Apply to the printer hereof.


PROCLAMATION.


Every day from day-break till noon there will be in the French camp, a market held, near the house of Henry Taylor .- All the Amer- beans who will bring provisions to the army shall be protected by the guard of the French Head-Quarters, and by the Prevost, and will have liberty to sell their provisions by agreement, and without being any ways hindered. The posts of the army will protect their passing and repassing, and it will be permitted to no one to take their pro- wsions, except by their consent at the market place.


A Quantity of WRAPPING PAPER To be Sold at the Printing-Office in Trenton.


WANTED IMMEDIATELY,


An industrious, honest GIRL, to do housework, to whom good wages will be given, Enquire of the Printer.


TO BE SOLD, For Cash or Country Produce by PETER CROLIUS & ANTHONY MARAQUIER, At their Store in Trenton,


Striped broad cloths, Black velvet, Black and white gauzes, Black satin, Black taffety, Ell wide mode, Black, green and white persians, Mantaus, Ditto capes, Gauze handkerchiefs, Barcelona ditto, Kenting ditto, Bandano ditto, Chintzes and callico, Flowered aprons and ruffles, Striped and plain kenting, Cat-gut, Cambric, lawn and muslin, Ribbons and tastes, the newest fashions, Check linen, Black and white blown lace, An assortment of linen, Russia and oznabrigs, An assortment of buttons, mohair, silk and thread, Fans, and men and women's gloves, Hair pins by the hundred, Sleeve buttons, Buckles, Knives and forks, Snuff boxes, Buckle brushes, Sugar by the box or barrel, Tea, coffee, and chocolate, Salt, pepper and allspice, Glass and earthen ware, Writing paper, Paste boards, Brimstone, Indigo : And a variety of other articles too tedious to mention.


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WILLIAM LAWSON, In New-Brunswick,


Near the market-house, in the house formerly occupied by Mr. M'Io- tire, has for sale, and intends to keep a pretty general assortment of the following articles, viz.


Best yard wide mode, Sewing silk, Bonnet papers by the sheet, fine" and coarse, Linens, Sagathies, Womens fans, Handkerchiefs, Gauze, Cambricks, Lawns, Brown corduroy, Shaloon, West India rum, White and brown sugar by the barrel or smaller quantity, Tobacco by the roll, Snuff by the bladder, An assortment of earthen and stone ware, Wool cards, Pepper, Gun powder, Brimstone, Double gilt buttons, Indigo, Chocolate. And a variety of other articles, at the lowest price for cash or country produce.


TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN :


State of New-Jersey, ss.


Notice is hereby given that a Court of Admiralty will be held at the house of Gilbert Barton, in Allentown, on Friday, the 27th July instant, at ten o'clock in the forenoon, for the trial of the following negro slaves, viz. George Elliot, Benj. George, Daniel, George Thomas, Moses, Charles Burne, James Sherman, Henry Hunt, Caesar John- son, Bond Porter, Adam, Gabriel, Edward, James, Frank Ben, Wil- liam Simmons, William Mellery, William Henry, George Gregory, Sweepstakes Paterson, John Emerson, James and Juno, lately taken at sea out of the British privateer called the Malton, commanded by Hlenry Hall, and libelled against by John M'Nachtane, (who as well, &c.) To the end that all persons may appear and shew cause, if any they have, wherefore a decree may not pass pursuant to the prayer of the libel, &c.




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