Gazetteer and business directory of Monroe County, N.Y. for 1869-70, Part 8

Author: Child, Hamilton, 1836- comp. cn
Publication date: 1869
Publisher: Syracuse, N.Y. : Printed at the Journal office
Number of Pages: 846


USA > New York > Monroe County > Gazetteer and business directory of Monroe County, N.Y. for 1869-70 > Part 8


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109. A powder-house located in a populous part of a city, and containing large quanti- ties of gunpowder, is a nuisance.


110. When the seller of goods accepts at the time of the sale. the note of a third per- son. uuindorsed by the purchaser. in pay- ment, the presumption is that the pay- ment was intended to be absolute ; and though the note -hould be dishonored. the purchaser will not be liable for the value of the goods.


111. A man charged with crime before a committing magistrate, but discharred on his own recognizance, is not privilegi from arrest on civil process while returning from the magistrate's office.


112. When one has been induced to sell goods by means of false pretences, he can- not recover them from one who has bons fide purchased and obtained possession of them from the fraudulent vendor.


115. If the circumstances attendant upon a sale and delivery of personal property are such as usually and naturally accompany such a transaction, it cannot be declared a lezal fraud upon creditors.


111. A stamp impressed upon an instru- ment by way of seal, is good as a seal. if it creates a durable impression in the texture of the paper.


115. If a party bonnd to make a payment use due diligence to make a tender. but through the payee's absence from home is unable to find him or any agent authorized to take payment for him. no forfeiture will be incurred through his failure to make a tender.


Government Land Measure.


A township, 36 sections, each a mile square.


A section, 640 acres.


A quarter section, half a mile square. 160 acres.


An eighth section, half a mile long. north and sonth, and a quarter of a mile wide, su acres.


A sixteenth section, a quarter of a mile square, 40 acres.


The sections are numbered from one to thirty-six, commencing at the northeast corner, thus:


nw'n e


6


5


4


3


2


sws e


S


9


10


11


12


18


17


16


15


14


13


19


20


21


22


23


2.1


30


23


27


26


25


31


32


33


35


36


The sections are all divided in quarter -. which are named by the cardinal points. as in section one. The quarters are divi- ded in the same way. The description of 3 40 acre lot would read : The south half of the west half of the southwest quarter of section 1 in town-hip Of. north of ran." 7 west. or as the case might be ; and son ... times will fall short, and -oin time soverr: p the number of aeres it is supposed to co :.- tain.


:


53


DECIMAL SYSTEM OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.


THE DECIMAL SYSTEM


OF


WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.


As Authorized by Act of Congress -- Approved July 28, 1866.


STANDARDS.


In every system of Weights and Measures it is necessary to have what are called "Standards," as the pound, yard, gallon, &c., to be divided and multiplied into smaller and larger parts and denominations. The detnition and construction of these Standards involve philosophical and scien- tific principles of a somewhat abstruse character. and are made and procured by the legislative department of the govern- ment. The nominal Standards in the new system are the METER, the ARE, the LITER, and the GRAM. The only real Standard, the one by which all the other standards are measured, and from which the system de- rives its name of " Metric," is the METER.


THE METER


Is used for all measures of length, distance, breadth, depth, heighth, &c., and was in- tended to be, and is very nearly, one ten- millionth of the distance on the earth's surface from the equator to the pole. It is about 3936 inches, or 3 feet, 3 inches and 3 eighths, and is to be substituted for the yard.


THE ARE


Is a surface whose side is ten Meters, and is equal to 100 square Meters or about 4 square rods.


THE LITER


Is the unit for measuring solids and capa- ity, and is equal to the contents of a cube whove edge is one-tenth of a meter. It is about equal to 1 quart, and is a standard in cubic, dry and liquid measures. D


A cubic Meter (or Kiloliter) is called a sters, and is also usedas a standard in cer- tain cubic measures.


THE GRAM


Is the Unit of weight, and is the weight of a cube of pure water, each edge of the cube being one one-hundredth of a Meter. It is about equal to 15% grains. It is intended as the Standard in oll weights, and with its divisions and multiples, to supersede the use of what are now called Avoirdupois, Apothecaries and Troy Weighte.


Each of the foregoing Standards is divi- ded decimally, and larger units are also formed by multiples of 10, 100, &c. The successive subordinate parts are designa- ted by the prefixes Deci, Centi and Milli; the successive multiples by Deka, Hecto, Kilo and Myria ; each having its own nu- merical signification, as will be more clear- ly seen in the tables hereinafter given.


The terms nsed may, at first sight, have a formidable appearance, seem difficult to pronounce, and to retain in memory, and to be, therefore, objectionable ; but with a lit- tle attention and use, the apprehended dif- ficulty will be found more apparent than real, as has been abundantly proved by ex- perience. The importance, also, of con- formity in the use of commercial terms, on the part of the United States, with the practice of the many nations in which the system, with its present nomenclature, has i already been adopted. must greatly over- balance the comparatively elight objectiou alluded to.


54 DECIMAL SYSTEM OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.


TABLES.


OLD.


MONEY.


NEW.


4 farthing make 1 penny.


10 mills make 1 cent.


12 pence .. 1 shilling.


10 cents " 1 dime.


20 shillings 1 pound.


10 dimes " 1 dollar.


LONG AND CLOTH MEASURE .- NEW.


10 millimeters make 1 centimeter,


10 centimeters ..


1 decimeter. 10 decimeters


1 METER.


10 meters 1 dekameter.


10 dekametere


1 hectometer.


10 hectometers


1 kilometer.


10 kilometers


1 myriamerer.


SQUARE MEASURE .- NEW.


100 square millimeters make 1 square centimeter ..


100 square centimeters ..


1 square decimeter.


100 square decimeters .6


1 square meter or CENTARS.


100 centares


1 ARE.


100 ares ·


1 hectare.


" The denominations less than the Are, including the Meter, are used in specifying the contents of surfaces of small extent ; the terme Contare, Are and Hectare, in expres- sing quantities of land surveyed or measured.


The above table may, however, be continued beyond the Meter, thus :


100 square meters make 1 square dekameter.


100 square dekameters ..


1 Square hectometer.


100 square hectomieters


1 square kilometer.


100 square kilometers


1 square myriameter.


CUBIC MEASURE .- NEW. For Solid :.


1000 cubic millimeters


make 1


cubic centimeter.


..


1 cubie decimeter or liter.


1000 cubic decimeters


..


1 cubic dekameter.


1000 cubic dekameters


1000 cubic hectometers


1


cubic kilometer.


1000 cubic kilometers ..


1 cubic myriameter.


For Dry and Lipid Measures.


10 milliliters make 1 deciliter. 1 centiliter. 10 centiliters ..


1 LITER. 10 deciliters


1 dekaliter. 10 liters ..


10 dekaliters 1. heetoliter.


10 hectoliters .6


1 kiloliter.


10 kiloliters


1 myrialiter.


(PA LITER, the standard of Measures of Capacity, usually in a-cylindrical form. is equivalent to a cubic Decimeter, or the one-thousandth part of a cubic Meter, the contents of which are about one quart.]


The Kiloliter, or STERE, is a cubic Meter, and is used as a unit in measuring firewood and lumber.


10 decisteres make I stere. 1 dekastere.


ALL WEIGHTS .- NEW.


10 milligrams make 1 centigram. 10) centigrams ..


1 derigram. 10 decigrams


1 GRAM.


10 granis


..


1


10 hectograms


66


1 kilogramm.


10 kilograms


1 myriamram.


10 myrisgrams


1 quintal.


10 quintuls


1 millier or tonnead.


-----


1000 cubic centimeters


..


1 cubic meter or stere ..


1000 cubic meters


1 cubic hectometer.


10 steres


1


10 dekagrams


55


DECIMAL SYSTEM OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.


PRONUNCIATION OF TERMS.


TERMS.


ENGLISH.


TERMS.


ENGLISH.


Meter,


Mee-ter.


Stere,


Stare.


Millimeter.


Mill-e-mee-ter.


Are,


Are.


Centimeter,


Sent-e-mee-ter.


Centare,


Sent-are.


Decimeter.


Des-e-mee-ter.


Hectare,


Hect-are.


Dekameter,


Dek-a-mee-ter.


Gram,


Gram,


Hectometer,


Hec-to-mee-ter.


Milligram,


Mill-e-gram.


Kilometer,


Kill-o-mee-ter.


Centigram,


Sent-e-gram.


Myriameter, Liter,


Li-ter.


Dekagram,


Dek-a-gram.


Milliliter,


Mill-e-li-ter.


Hectogram,


Hec-to-gram.


('entiliter,


Sent-e-li-ter.


Kilogram,


Kill-o-gram.


Deciliter,


Des-e-li-ter.


Myriagram,


Mir-e-a-gram.


Dekaliter,


Dek-a-li-ter.


Quintal,


Quin-tal.


Hectoliter,


Hec-to-li-ter.


Millier,


Mill-i-er.


Kiloliter,


Kill-o-li-ter.


Tonneau,


Tun-no.


Acts and Resolutions of Congress. cause the weights or measures expressed or


PUBLIC- No. 183.


AN ACT to authorize the use of the metric system of weights and measures.


Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of Ameri- ca in Congress assembled, That from and af- ter the passage of this act, it shall be law- ful throughout the United States of Ameri- ca to employ the weights and measures of the metric system ; and no contract or deal- ing, or pleading in any court, shall be deemed invalid or liable to objection, be- ) system.


referred to therein are weights or measures of the metric system.


SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That the tables in the schedule hereto annexed, shall be recognized in the construction of contracts, and in all legal proceedings. as establishing, in terms of the weights aud measures now in use in the United States, the equivalents of the weights and meas- nres expressed therein in terms of the me- ric system ; and said tables may be lawful- ly used for computing, determining and ex- pressing, in customary weights and mead- ures, the weights and measures of the metric


MEASURES OF LENGTHI.


METRIC DENOMINATIONS AND VALUES.


EQUIVALENTS IN DENOMINATIONS IN USE.


Myriametre, .. ..


10,000 metres,


Kilometre, ...


1,000 metres,


Hectometre,


100 metres,


Dekametre,


10 metres,


Metre,


1 metre,


39.37 inches.


Decimetre,


1-10th of a, metre,


3.937 inches.


Centimetre,


1-100th of a metre,


0.3937 inch.


Millimetre,


1-1000th of a metre,


0.0334 inch.


MEASURES OF SURFACE.


METRIC DENOMINATIONS AND VALUES.


EQUIVALENTS IN DENOMINATIONS IN USE.


Hectare, .


10,000 square metres,


Are. . 100 square metres, 1 square metre,


2. 471 acres. 119.6 square yards. 1.550 square inches.


.


Contare,


.


Mir-e-a-mee-ter.


Decigram,


Des-e-gram.


Myrialiter,


Mir-e-a-li-ter.


6.2137 miles. 0.62137 mile, or 2.280 feet and 10 inches. 328 feet and one inch.


333.7 inches.


56


DECIMAL SYSTEM OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.


MEASURES OF CAPACITY.


METRIC DENOMINATIONS AND VALUES.


Names.


No. of litere.


Cubic Measure.


Dry Measure.


Liquid or Wine Measure.


Kilolitre or stere, ..


1000


1 cubic metre,


1.303 cubic yard, ..


261.17 gallons. 26.417 gallons.


Hectolitre ..


100


.1 of a cubic metre,.


2 bue. and 3.35 pocks,


Dekalitre, ..


10


10 cubic decimetres,


9.08 quarts,.


2.6117 gallons.


Litre.


1


1 cubic decimetre,


0.908 quart, .


1.0567 quart.


Decilitre, ..


0.1


.1 of a cubic dechinetre, ..


6.1022 cuble Inches,


0.845 gill.


Centilitre, .


0.01


10 cubic centimetres, .


0.6102 cubic inch, ..


0.338 Auid ounce.


0.27 fluid drachm.


Millilitre,


0.001


1 cubic centimetre, .


EQUIVALENTS IN DENOMINATIONS IN USE.


0.061 cubic inch, ..


INTEREST TABLE.


57


WEIGHTS.


METRIC DENOMINATIONS AND VALUES.


EQUIVALENTS IN DE- NOMINATIONS IN USE.


Names.


No. of grams.


Weight of what quantity of water at maximum density.


Avoirdupois weight.


Millier or tonneau,.


1000000


1 cubic metre,


2204.6 pounds.


Quintal,


100000


1 hectolitre,


220.46 pounds.


Myriagram,


10000


10 litres,


22.046 pounds.


Kilogram, or kilo,


1000


1 litre.


2.2046 pounds.


Hectogram,


100


1 decilitre,


3.5274 ounces.


Dekagram,


10


10 cubic centimetres,


0.3527 ounce.


firam,


1


1 cubic centimetre.


15.432 grains.


Decigram,


1-10


.1 of & cubic centimetre.


0.5132 grain.


Centigram,.


1-100


10 cubic millimetres,.


0.1543 grain.


Milligram,


1-1000


1 cubic millimetre,


0.0154 grain.


INTEREST TABLE.


At Seven per Cent. in Dollars and Cents, from $1 to 810,000.


AM'NT.


1 day.


7 days.


15 days.


1 mo.


3 mos.


6 mos.


12 mos.


$


$ C.


$ C.


$ c.


$ C.


$ C.


$ C.


$ C.


1


00


00


001


01%


031%


07


2


00


0014


0016


01 %


03%


07


14


3


00


0016


001


01


0242


07


14


25


5


00


0036


01%


03


17%


35


6


00


0034


01 3<


034


10%


21


42


7


00


01


02


013


14


28


56


8


00


01


0211


0516


15 %


3116


63


10


001


011


03


17%


35


1 40


30


00%


04


09


173


52%


1 05


2 10


40


003%


0336


12


233


70


1 40


2 80


50


01


0634


15


8716


1 75


3 50


100


02


13%


29


1 75


3 50


7 00


200


04


274


55


1 1035


3 50


7 00


11 00


1 75


5 25


1J 50


21 00


400


03


54%


1 17


2 331;


7 00


14 00


28 00


2 312


17 50


35 00


2 92


17 50


35 00


5 53


11 102.


25 (*)


70 00


140 00


4 0517


17 50


53 50


1,5 00


210 00)


5 11%


11 67


233 33%%


70 00


1140, 00


2-0 00


97


14 58


20 1693


87 50


1173 00


330 00)


1 91


13 61


29 17


55 33


175 00


1350 00


TOU UU


9


011


02%


35


70


003%


06


4036


87%


10


68


1 46


1 36


55


10%


21


00


49


12 M


58


MISCELLANEOUS.


Discount and Premium.


When a person buys an article for $1.00- 20 per cent off, (or discount,) and sells it again for $1,00, he makes a profit of 25 per cent. on his investment. Thus: He pays 80 cents and sells for $1,00-a gain of 20 cents. or 25 per cent of 80 cents. And for any transaction where the sale or purchase of gold, silver, or currency is concerned, the following rules will apply in all cases.


RULE 1st .- To find premium when dis- count is given : Multiply 100 by rate of discount and divide by 100, less rate of dis- count.


RULE 2d .- To find discount when pre- mium is given. Multiply the rate of interest by 100. and divide by 100, plus the rate of premium.


Suppose A has $140 in currency, which he wishes to exchange for gold, when gold is 27 per cent. premium, how much gold should he receive ? In this case the pre- mium is given, consequently we must find the discount on A's currency and subtract it from the $140. as per rule 2d. showing the discount to be a trifle more than 21 per cent. and that he should receive $110.60 in gold.


5 pr ct. Dis. allows +5% pr ct. Pre. or profit 10 ** ", +11


15 44


.6 66 +1716


20 .6


25


25 44 331 66 66


30 -


*13


66 6.


40.“


69% 66


50 4% 100


" A dagger (+) denotes the profits to be a fraction more than specified. A (*) denotes profits to be a fraction less than specified.


Table of Weights of Grain, Seeds, &c.


ACCORDING TO THE LAWS OF NEW YORK.


Barley weighs


48 1b. per bushel. ..


Beans


.62


Buckwheat"


.48


Clover Seed


.60


.6


Flax Seed*


.55


66 66


Oats


66


.60


Potatoes


66


60


Rve


56


Timothy Seed


.44


66


Wheat


60


*Flax Seed by cast'm weighs 56 1h. per bush.


Facts on Advertising.


The advertisements in an ordinary num- ber of the London Times exceed 2.500. The annual advertising bills of one London frm are ssid to amount to $200,000; and three others are mentioned who each annually expend for the purpose $50.000. The ex- pense for advertising the eight editions of the "Encyclopredis Britannia" is said to have been ¿15,000.


In large cities nothing is more common than to see large business cetablishments. which seem to have an immense advantage over all competitors, by the wealth, expe- rience, and prestige they have acquired. drop gradually out of public view, and be succeeded by firms of a smaller capital. more energy, and more determined to have the fact that they sell such and such com- modities known from one end of the land to the other. In other words, the establish- ments advertise ; the old die of dignity .- The former are ravenous to pass out of ob- scurity into publicity ; the latter believe that their publicity is so obvious that it cannot be obscured. The first understar.l that they must thrust themselves upon public attention, or be disregarded; the second, having once obtained public atten- tion, suppose they have arrested it perina- nently; while, in fact. nothing is more char- acteristic of the world than the ease with which it forgets.


Stephen Girard, than whom no shrewder business man ever lived, used to say : I have always considered advertising liber- ally and long to be the great medium of success in business, and the prelude to wealth. And I have made it an invariable rule too, to advertise in the dullest times as well as the busiest ; long experience having taught me that money thus spent is well laid out; as by keeping my business continually before the public it has secured me many sales that I would otherwise have lost.


Capacity of Cisterns or Wells.


Tabular view of the number of gallons contained in the clear, between the brick work for each ten inches of depth :


Diameter


Gallons.


2 feet equals


19


216


30


3


44


3%


60


4


78


"


1.22


5%


118


6


66


207


7


4


240)


7%


.6


313


66


353


9


9%


461


10


450


11


66


592


122


13


11


66


459


15


60


1101


21)


1958


25


..


3050


66


25


8


"


176


Corn weighs .. 58


.32


Peas


5


59


MISCELLANEOUS.


Brilliant Whitewash.


Many have heard of the brilliant stucco whitewash on the east end of the Presi- dent's house at Washington. The follow- ing is a recipe for it ; itis gleaned from the National Intelligencer, with some addi- tional improvements learned by experi- ments : Take half a bushel of nice un- Hacked lime, slack it with boiling water, cover it during the process to keep in the steam. Strain the liquid through a fine sieve or strainer, and add to it a peck of salt, previously well dissolved in warm wa- ter : three pounds of ground rice, boiled to a thin paste, and stirred in boiling hot ; half a pound of powdered Spanish whiting, and a pound of clean glue, which bas been pre- viously dissolved by soaking it well, and then hanging it over a slow fire, in a small kettle within a large one filled with water. Add five gallons of hot water to the mixture, stir it well. and let it stand a few days cov- ered from the dirt.


It should be put on right hot ; for this purpose it can be kept in a kettle on a portable firmace. It is said that about a pint of this mixture will cover a square yard upon the outside of a house if proper- ly applied. Brushes more or less small may be used according to the neatness of the job required. It answers as well as oil paint for wood, brick or stone, and is cheaper. It retains its brilliancy for many years. There is nothing of the kind that will compare with it, either for inside or outside walls.


Coloring matter may be put in and made of any shade yon like. Spanish brown stirred in will make red pink, more or less deep according to the quantity. A delicate tinge of this is very pretty, for inside walls. Finely pulverized common clay, well mixed with Spanish brown, makes a reddish stone color. Yellow-ochre stirred in makes yel- low wash, but chrome goes further, and makes a color generally esteemed prettier. In all these cases the darkness of the shades of course is determined by the quantity of coloring used. It is difficult to make rules, because tastes are different. It would be best to try experiments on a shingle and let it dry. We have been told that green must not be mixed with lime. The lime de- stroys the color. and the color has an effect on the whitewash, which makes it crack and peel. When walls have been badly smoked, and you wish to have them a clean white. it is well to squeeze indigo plenti- fully through a bag into the water you use, before it is stirred in the whole mixture. If a larger quantity than five gallons be wanted, the same proportion should be ob- served.


-


How to get a Horse out of a Fire.


The great diffienity of getting horses from a stable where surrounding buildings are in a state of conflagation, is well known .- The plan of covering their eyes with a blan- ket will not always succeed.


A gentleman whose horses have been in great peril from such a cause, having tried


in vain to save them, hit upon the expedi- ent of having them harnessed as though go- ing to their usual work; when, to his aston- ishment, they were led from the stable without difficulty.


The Chemical Barometer.


Take a long narrow bottle, such as an old- fashioned Eau-de-Cologne bottle, and put into it two and a half drachms of camphor, and eleven drachms of spirits of wine ; when the camphor is dissolved, which it will readily do by slight agitation, add the following mixture: Take water, nine drachms; nitrate of potash (saltpetre) thirty-eight grains ; and muriate of am- monia (sal ainmoniac) thirty-eight grains. Dissolve these salts in the water prior to mixing with the camphorated spirit; then shake the whole well together. Cork the bottle well, and wax the top, but after- wards make a very small aperture in the cork with a red-hot needle. The bottle may then be hung up, or placed in any stations- ry position. By observing the different appearances which the materials assume. as the weather changes, it becomes an ex- cellent prognosticator of a coming storm or of a sunny sky.


Leech Barometer.


Take an cight ounce phial, and put in it three gills of water, and place in it a healthy leech, changing the water in summer once a week, and in winter once in a fortnight. and it will most accurately prognosticate the weather. If the weather is to be fine. the leech lies motionless at the bottom of the glass and coiled together in a spiral form ; if rain may be expected, it will creep up to the top of its lodgings and remain there till the weather is settled ; if we are to have wind, it will move through its habi- tation with amazing swiftness, and seldom goes to rest till it begins to blow hard ; if a remarkable storm of thunder and rain is to succeed, it will lodge for some days before ahnost continually out of the water, and di-cover great uneasiness in violent throes and convulsive-like motions : in frost as in clear summer-like weather it lies constantly at the bottom: and in snow as in rainy weather it pitches its dwelling in the very mouth of the phial. The top should be cov- ered over with a piece of muslin.


TO MEASURE GRAIN IN A BIN .- Find the nuniber of cubic feet, from which deduct one-fifth. The remainder is the number of bustels-allowing, however, one bushel extra to every 224. Thus in a remainder of 201 there would be 225 bushels. In a re- mainder of 418 there would be 450 bushels &c.


٠٣


60


VALUABLE RECIPES.


VALUABLE RECIPES.


[The following recipes are vouched for by several who have tried them and proven their virtues. Many of them have been sold singly for more than the price of this book .- PUB.]


HORSES.


RING BONE AND SPAVIN .- 2 oz. each of Spanish flies and Venice turpentine; 1 oz. each of aqua ammonia and euphorbium : X oz. red precipitate; K oz. corrosive subli- mate: 17% lbs. lard. When thoroughly pul- verized and mixed, heat carefully so as not to burn, and pour off free from sediment.


For ring-bone, rub in thoroughly, after removing hair, once in 43 hours. For spar- in. once in 24 hours. Cleanse and press out the matter on each application.


POLL-EVIL .- Gum arabic K oz; common potash 1 oz ; extract of belladonna ) dr. Put the gum in just enough water to dis- solve it. Pulverize the potash and mix with the dissolved gum, and then put in the extract of belladonna, and it will be ready for use. Use with a syringe after having cleansed with soap suds, and repeat once in two days till a cure is affected.


ScOURS .- Powdered tormentil root, giv- en in milk, from 3 to 5 times daily till cured.


GREASE-HEEL AND SCRATCHES. - Sweet oil 6 ozs .; borax 2 oze .; sugar of lead 2 ozs. Wash off with dish water, and, after it is dry, apply the mixture twice a day.


CHOLIC IN HORSES .- To X pt. of warm water add 1 oz. laudanum and 3 ozs. spirits of turpentine, and repeat the dose in abont xx of an hour. adding > oz. powdered aloes, if not relieved.


Bore .- Three doena. 1st. Orta milk and 1 of miola-ses. 2d. 15 minutes after. 2 qts. warm Fage tes. Odl. After the expiration of 30 minutes, sufficient lard to physic .- Never fails.


MISCELLANEOUS.


PILES-PERFECTLY CURED .- Take flour of sulphur foz., rosin 3 ozs., pulverize and mix well together. (Color with carmine or cochineal, if you like.) Dose-What will lie on a five cent piece, night and morning, washing the parts freely in cold water once or twice a day. This is a remedy of great value.


The cure will be materially hastened by inking a table-spoon of sulphur in a half pint of milk, daily, until the cure is affected.


SURE CURE FOR CORNS, WARTS AND CHILBLAINS. - Take of nitric and muriatic acids, blue vitriol and salts of tartar, 1 oz. ench. Add the blue vitriol. pulverized. to either of the acids; add the salts of tartar in the same way : when done foaming, add the other acid, and in a few days it will be ready for use. For chilblains and corus apply it very lightly with & swab, and re- peat in a day or two until cured. For warts, once a week, until they disappear.


HOOF-AIL IN SHEEP .- Mix 2 ozs. each of butter of antimony and inuriatic acid with 1 oz. of pulverized white vitriol. and apply once or twice a week to the bottom of the foot.


COMMON RHEUMATISM .- Kerosene oil ? ozs .; nesta-foot oil 1 oz .; oil of organnm 16 oz. Shake when used, and rub and heat in twice daily.


VERY FINE SOAP, QUICKLY AND CHEAP- LY MADE .- Fourteen pounds of bar soap in a half a boiler of hot water ; cut up fine ; add three pounds of sal-soda made fine: one ounce of pulverized rosin ; stir it often till all is dissolved : just as you take it off the fire. put in two table-spoonfuls of spirit+ of turpentine and one of ammonia ; pour it in a barrel, and All up with cold soft water ; 1. tit stand three or four days before n-ide. It is an excellent soup for washing clothes. extracting the dirt readily, and not fading colored articles.




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