The History of Washington County in the Vermont historical gazetteer : including a county chapter and the local histories of the towns of Montpelier., Part 70

Author: Hemenway, Abby Maria, 1828-1890
Publication date: 1882
Publisher: Montpelier, Vt. : Vermont Watchman and State Journal Press
Number of Pages: 1064


USA > Vermont > Washington County > Montpelier > The History of Washington County in the Vermont historical gazetteer : including a county chapter and the local histories of the towns of Montpelier. > Part 70


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S. B. WHITNEY, teacher and organist in 1862-for about 4 years here-who has since made himself famous in Boston asan organist and conductor.


About this time, or before, was Mr. H. IRVING PROCTOR, who taught successfully, and is now at Des Moines, Iowa.


I think, following Mr. Whitney, was Mr. IRVING EMERSON, who played at the old Brick Church 3 years, and also taught ; now located at Hartford, Ct., organist and superintendent of music in public schools.


organ at Bethany church for 2} years ; afterwards he studied abroad several years, and is now located in Chicago as director of the Hershey music school, and is con- sidered one of the greatest of living organ- ists.


Following him, at the Bethany church, as organist, was Mr. W. A. BRIGGS, who is a fine organist, and somewhat noted as a composer.


Mr. W. A. WHEATON, who teaches at " Goddard," Barre, beside being a success- ful teacher, is also organist at the Unitarian church, Montpelier.


Mr. HORACE H. SCRIBNER, who has also taught here several years, is pres- ent organist at the Episcopal church, and is liked by all as an accompanist on the organ and piano.


Mr. A. A. HADLEY, who has studied some time at Boston, has charge of the musical department in the " Vermont Con- ference Seminary and Female College," at Montpelier, and is organist at Trinity M. E. Church, this village.


Mr. ANDREW J. PHILLIPS was chorister several years, ending in 1879, at Bethany church, and teacher of vocal music. He married while here a daughter of Judge Redfield, and has a brother at present here, Mr. Wm. E. Phillips, a photograph artist with Mr. Harlow.


Mr. FRED W. BANCROFT, a resident and native of Montpelier, present chorister at Christ Church, has a good deal of local reputation as a fine tenor singer.


Among the ladies, ELLEN NYE, beside being a good teacher, is the finest pianist in this vicinity.


Mrs. BRIGGS, who sang at the time Mr. Phillips was chorister at Bethany, and for several years, is distinguished as a very fine soprano, and now sings at Boston.


Miss CHENEY, also a very fine soprano, sang several years at the Unitarian church here. She now sings at Burlington.


Among other sopranos are Josie Roleau and Mrs. Wheatley, much liked, and of the altos, Miss Mary Phinney and Miss


In 1868, the now famous H. CLARENCE EDDY, from Massachusetts, played the | Clara Dewey deserve special notice.


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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. From Thompson's History of Montpelier.


COLONEL JACOB DAVIS.


Colonel JACOB DAVIS, the first perma- nent settler of Montpelier, and emphati- cally the chief of its founders, was born in Oxford, Mass., in 1739. His descendants have preserved no memorials of his youth, and only know he received no advantages of education except from the common schools of the times. In 1754, the part of the town, in which his father's family re- sided, was set off from Oxford, and incor- porated by the name of Charlton. Here he lived until he removed to Vermont. He married Rebecca Davis, of the same town, a second cousin, and an intelligent, amiable and every way estimable young lady. Mr. Davis must have been a man of considerable property and standing in his town ; and he probably passed through all the lower grades of military office in the militia of his county, and became widely known as an active patriot in the cause of the American Revolution ; for in 1776, we find him acting under a Colonel's commis- sion of one of the regiments of the Massa- chusetts detached or drafted militia, subject to the call of Congress or the Commander- in-Chief, whenever the occasion might re- quire. How much he was in active service is not known; but the traditions of his family make him to have been with his command in the little army of Washington in the memorable crossing of the Delaware to attack the Hessians at Trenton in De- cember, 1776. He was subsequently un- der contract to carry, and so did, the Unit- ed States mail over one of the mail routes in his part of Massachusetts for some years. A few years after there was an old Jew en- gaged in traffic, who owned a large house, or ware-house, in the neighboring town of Leicester ; Colonel Davis, and another gen- tleman of the vicinity, purchased this building, had it fitted up, and a select high school put in operation. This was the small beginning of the afterwards well known Leicester Academy, founded in 1774; and that Colonel Davis was consid- ered one of its founders is shown by the


fact, since his death, his family have re- ceived a letter asking for his portrait that it might be placed in the Academy build- ing, with that of the other founders of that institution.


Early in the year 1780, he had turned his attention to the purchase of wild lands in the new State of Vermont; and was among the most active in procuring the granting and chartering of the township, which he caused to be named Montpelier, at the October session of the Legislature of Vermont in that year. From that time to the commencement of the meetings of the proprietors in the winter of 1786, which he attended, Colonel Davis appears to have been energetically engaged in his pri- vate business, at Charlton, or in public en- terprises, like the one above mentioned. But from this year, and perhaps the year before, he was obviously employed in dis- posing of his quite handsome property in Massachusetts, and arranging for removal to his newly elected home in Vermont. In the winter of 1787, after having made, during the previous summer and fall, sev- eral journeys into the State to attend the meetings of the proprietors, commence the survey of the new township, in which he had secured three rights, or about 1000 acres, and make selection of pitches for the occupation of himself and sons, he re- moved his family to Brookfield, then the nearest settled town to Montpelier; and early in the following spring, still leaving his wife and daughters at Brookfield, till a comfortable home could be provided for them, he came with his sons and a hired man to make his opening in the dark for- ests of Montpelier. His career for the next 12 or 15 years, involved, to a remark- able degree, the history of the town ..


Near the year 1800, he became involved in several large and vexatious lawsuits, growing out of disputed land titles or the sales of lands he had effected through his agencies under foreign landholders. In one of these, for want of his ability to make legal proof of payments that the dis- tant proprietors had received, a large judg- ment was obtained in the United States Circuit Court against him, which was con-


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sidered by himself, his family and friends, so unjust that he, with their concurrence, resolved never to pay it. And in pursu- ance of this determination, he conveyed to his sons and sons-in-law the principal part of his attachable property, and, removing his family to Burlington, so as to be within the limits of Chittenden county jail-yard, invited the service of the execution taken out against him on his own person. Here in Burlington, he led a quiet life for over a dozen years, during which frequent offers of compromises were made him by the plaintiffs in the suit, which he steadily rejected till the winter of 1814, when they made an offer so nearly amounting to a re- linquishment of their whole claim, and so virtually involving an admission of its in- justice, that he accepted it, and the whole matter in dispute was amicably settled. But before he became prepared to remove, as he was about to do, to his beloved Mont- pelier, he was attacked by an acute disease which terminated his life April 9, 1814. His remains were brought to Montpelier for interment, and a broad tomb-stone marking the place where they repose may now be found in the old village grave-yard.


In person, Col. Davis was 6 feet high, broad-shouldered, compactly formed and well proportioned, with unusually large bones and muscles. His face was round favored, and handsomely featured, and his whole appearance dignified and command- ing. His great physical powers are in- stanced in his ability to slash an acre of forest land in a day. Let one other suffice. Old Mr. Levi Humphrey, one of the first settlers, who died in this town, August, 1859, aged 93 years, told us, about a fort- night before his death, he well-remembered being one day at Col. Davis' log house, when the latter requested two of his strong- est hired men to go into the yard and bring in, for a back-log for their long open fire-place, a cut of green maple 4 feet long or more and nearly 2 feet in diameter. In compliance, they each took hold of an end, but reported they were unable to bring it in, and were preparing to roll it up to the door with handspikes, when the Colonel, having noticed their failure to take up the


log, came out, motioned them aside, and grasping the ends with his long arms, lift- ed and marched into the house with it, and threw it on to the fire, pleasantly remark- ing to them as he did so, that " they did not appear to be any great things at log- lifting." But Col. Davis' physical powers were of small account in the comparison with the other strong traits of the man, his enterprise, energy, judgment and far- reaching sagacity ; but even they were not all the good qualities of his character ; no needy man ever went empty-handed from his door; he ever gave employment of some kind to all who asked for it ; and so well he rewarded all his employees, that no reasonable man in the whole settlement was ever heard to complain of the amount of wages he paid, or any unfair conduct in his dealings.


[In addition, Mr. Gilman gives : Charl- ton, the birth place of Col. Davis, adjoins Leicester on the north. Hon. Emory Washburn, in his history of Leicester, states that the academy in that town, one of the oldest in the state, " owes its founda- tion to the generosity and public spirit of Col. Jacob Davis, and Col. Ebenezer Crafts, whose munificence was suitably acknowl- edged in the Act of Incorporation. They purchased the commodious dwelling house, then recently occupied by Aaron Lopez, and its appendages, together with an acre of land, which they conveyed to the Trus- tees of Leicester Academy, in consideration of the regard they bear to virtue and learn- ing, which they consider greatly conducive to the welfare of the community. The value of this estate was $1716, and was situated directly in front of the present Academy buildings. The liberality of these gentlemen, one of them (Davis) res- ident of Charlton, and the other (Crafts) of Sturbridge, deserves the gratitude of pos- terity." Col. Davis owned a valuable es- tate in Charlton, adjacent to that of his brother, Ebenezer Davis. Col. Nathan- iel, Gen. Parley, and Hezekiah Daviş, three brothers, early settlers in Montpelier, were sons of Ebenezer Davis of Charlton, and nephews of Col. Jacob Davis, not cousins, as stated by Thompson.]


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REBECCA DAVIS.


The efficient help-meet of the energetic man, whose life and character we have but too briefly sketched, was born in Oxford, Mass., in 1743; married about the year 1765, and died Feb. 25, 1823. She lies buried by the side of her husband in this village, where she peacefully passed the last as well as the middle portion of her useful and exemplary life. She early united with the Congregational Church after it was es- tablished in this village, and had long been considered a Christian in works, as well as faith, which would have well warranted an earlier public profession of religion. Unusually comely in person, with a sweet smile ever on her lips, kind in disposition, intelligent and discreet, she was the never failing friend of the needy and distressed, the judicious adviser of the young, and the uni- versal object of the love and respect of all classes of the people of the settlement. Of the more than half score of her cotempora- ries in this town of whom we have made inquiries respecting her, all most cordially united in affirming, in substance, what we will only quote as the warmly expressed words of one of them ; "Mrs. Colonel Davis was one of the best, the very best, women in the whole world !" She was a mother in the early Montpelier Israel, and she has left behind her a name bright with blessed memories.


HON. DAVID WING, JR.,


was born in Rochester, Mass., June 24, 1766 ; removed with his father and family to Montpelier about 1790, and settled down with them on a farm adjoining what is now known as the old Clark Stevens place, in the east part of the town. He had doubtless received a rather superior common school education, though the ed- ucational accomplishments, which he al- most at once exhibited after coming into the settlement, were probably mainly the fruits of his native taste and scholarship, which is strikingly conspicuous in all the memo- rials, social or civil, that he has left behind him. He taught the second school of the town, which was opened, it is believed, in the same year in which he became one of


its inhabitants. Within about 2 years after his arrival, he was elected town clerk, and during the next dozen years the offices of town agent, town representative, judge of the county court and secretary of state, seem to have been crowded upon him in regular and rapid succession. As an ev- idence of his great popularity among his townsmen, maybe cited, that while he was holding the office of side judge, and chief. judge of the county court-ten-fold the best office held by any other inhabitant of the town-he was elected the town repre- sentative 4 years previous to his election as secretary of state ; and not content with that, for the several years during that time, they threw their entire vote for him as state treasurer. Considering the jeal- ousies usually existing among the numbers found in every town who believe them- selves qualified for office, and who gen- erally raise a clamor against bestowing an office on a man who is already holding another good office, perhaps nothing could be adduced, which shows so strongly, the personal regard in which David Wing was universally held by his almost idolizing townsmen.


In 1792, he married Hannah, second daughter of Col. Jacob Davis, a young lady of many personal attractions and much moral excellence. They had eight children, whose names show the classical tastes of the father, and estimation in which the different noted personages of history were held by him : Debby Daphne, Christopher Columbus, Algernon Sidney, Marcus Tullius Cicero, Maria Theresa, David Davis, Caroline Augusta and Max- imus Fabius. The two first daughters died in infancy ; the other children arrived at maturity, and took highly respectable positions in society, though only one of them appears to have fully inherited the tastes and native scholarship of their father-the Rev. Marcus T. C. Wing.


In person, Judge Wing was of medium height, of a good form, fine head, shapely features and an animated countenance, all made the more attractive and winning by the dignified affability of his manners. As an instance of the quickness of his per-


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ceptions, his ready business capacities and the versatile character of his talents, sev- eral of his yet surviving cotemporaries have named to us the fact, of which they were frequently cognizant, that he would correctly and rapidly draw up any kind of document, report, 'despatch or legal in- strument in writing, and at the same time maintain a connected and lively conversa- tion with those around him.


He was elected secretary of state in the fall of 1802, and while still holding the office, and in the midst of his usefulness and high promise, was suddenly swept away by a malignant fever, Sept. 13, 1806. Rarely has a death occurred in this sec- tion of the State which produced so pro- found a sensation in community, and it was mourned as a great loss, not only to the town but to the whole State.


[MARCUS TULLIUS CICERO WING, son of David Wing, Jr., born Oct. 17, 1798; graduated at Middlebury in the Class of 1820; read medicine in Montpelier, 1820- 1821; was teacher in Maryland, 1821- 24; studied at the Episcopal Theological Seminary in Alexandria, Va., 63 years ; was tutor in Kenyon College, O., 1826-29 ; Rector of an Episcopal church in Board- man, O., 1829-31 ; editor of the Gambier Observer, and treasurer and general agent of Kenyon College, several years, since which he has been Professor of Ecclesiasti- cal History in the Episcopal Theological Seminary of Ohio at Gambier. He has re- ceived the degree of D. D. (1853.) -Pearson Catalogue.


ELDER ZIBA WOODWORTH,


a man whose character was marked by many peculiar qualities, whose life was checkered by many peculiar events, was born Apr. 1769, in Bozrah, Ct., and was a connection of the gallant Col. Ledyard, who married his aunt, and his two broth- ers, Joseph and Asahel Woodworth, Ziba, the younger, but 17, became soldiers in Col. Ledyard's regiment ; when that re- vengeful devil incarnate, Benedict Arnold, led the British against New London, and utterly desolated it with fire and sword, Ziba and his brother Asahel were, with


their brave uncle in command, in Fort Griswold, on the Groton side of the Thames, Joseph being with another de- tachment some miles distant, but hasten- ing on to the rescue. While the infamous Arnold was devastating New London, he sent out a detachment of several hundred British troops, under Col. Eyre, to carry Fort Griswold. The resistance of Col. Ledyard was gallant but unavailing. Part of the works were dilapidated, and the British, after being kept at bay about an hour, and suffering the temporary loss of their Colonel, who was badly wounded, and the loss of their second in command, Major Montgomery, who, with many of the soldiers, was killed, poured into the Fort in overwhelming numbers, under the lead of the third officer in rank, the vin- dictive and brutal Major Broomfield. Col. Ledyard surrendered the Fort, and, while presenting his sword, hilt first, to the British commander, was murderously run through the body by his own weapon. Thereupon the British commenced an in- discriminate butchery of the Americans. Among the first, Ziba and his brother Asahel were prostrated-Asahel by a bullet, shattering the bones of his knee ; Ziba bya head-wound, which rendered him insensible. They had not yet done enough for the desperately wounded Ziba ; one of them made a heavy lunge with a bayonet into his bowels ; the wound, though, owing to the strength and thickness of the new tow shirt he had on, not proving mortal, and another struck him senseless with the butt of a musket on the head. The mas- sacre was intended to be universal. [As this account had from the lips of Uncle Ziba in his lifetime appears to violate his- tory, it will be contended by some that he mistook some other British officer there slain for the murderer of Ledyard.] After all had, or were supposed to have, received their death wounds, the British, in their wanton ferocity, dragged out a dozen or so of those who exhibited the most signs of life, piled them into a detached cart, and sent it rolling down a steep bank till it struck a large apple tree, by which it was stove to pieces in the shock, and made a


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sudden end of its groaning victims. Most of these particulars were had from the lips of Ziba Woodworth.


After a long, distressing sickness, Ziba recovered, except in the use of his knee, and in a few years, came with his two brothers, and perhaps other members of his family, to settle in Montpelier. His first pitch was made on the lot lying about I mile east of the village, which he soon sold to James Hawkins, and purchased another on the Branch, about 1} mile above the village, where he resided till his death, Nov. 27, 1826.


He married and lived some years with his wife in Connecticut, when they were divorced, and soon after coming here, he married Lucy Palmer, from Canaan, N. H. Their children, 5, all but their son John, who is still living, (1860,) died in child- hood.


He came into Montpelier about 1790, was present at its organization and its first town clerk. Ever after coming here, he was accounted a religious man of the Free Will Baptist persuasion. In about 1800, he began to exhort in public meetings, and in January, 1806, was licensed and or- dained at a quarterly meeting of Free Will Baptists held at Danville. He did not, however, preach statedly anywhere, but mostly confining himself to his farm, di- vided his spare time between politics and religion, and became as ardent a partisan as he was a Christian.


Elder Woodworth was of small stature, limping in gate, but of wonderfully an- imated manner, and his heart seemed ever absolutely overflowing with the gushing of benevolenee. Once, learning a poor man from his neighborhood, who had moved to Ohio, had fallen sick and died there, leaving two or three unprotected children, he left his business, journeyed all the way to Ohio, at his own expense, in a single wagon, and brought all the children home with him. And still Uncle Ziba had enough faults ·to mingle with his virtues, to make him sometime the subject of doubtful remarks among the less char- itable of the community. He was quite energetic in all he did or said, and the


ardor of his temperament often led him into some extravagance of speech or action. But, take him all in all, he was a man of the kindest of impulses, a hearty friend, a charitable opponent, a good neighbor and a good citizen.


DOCTOR EDWARD LAMB,


born in Leicester, Mass., 1771, had not the advantages of a full public education, but studied at the academy, growing up in that town, in which the classics were be- ginning to be taught several years, and af- ter that added a respectable knowledge of Latin and Greek, and entered as a medical student with Dr. Fiske of Sturbridge, con- tinuing with him until he had attended a course of medical lectures in Boston and Cambridge, when, at the age of about 24, he removed to Montpelier, where his elder brother, Colonel Larned Lamb, had some years preceded him, and settled in his pro- fession. In 1803 he married Polly Wither- ell of Montpelier, who died in 1822, leaving no issue. He was constable and collector .of the town from 1799, two years; town representative in 1804, 14, 15 ; and what should be esteemed a still greater honor, was one of the Presidential electors when Gen. Harrison was run in 1836.


Although not much of a public speaker, he acquitted himself well in his public sta- tions, for he was a man of rare good sense, unusually extensive practical information, and had a wonderful memory he had stored with a vast fund of all sorts of knowledge and learning.


We know of but two public performances of his, not connected with the above named offices-one the delivery of an original ora- tion at the first celebration of the fourth of July ever held in Montpelier, in 1806, the other his valuable address on the " Science of Medicine," delivered before the Ver- mont Medical Society some 15 years later.


But it was in his profession he was best known to the public, and that more favor- ably and extensively than often falls to the lot of a local physician. His opinions among his professional' brethen, in this section of the State, were widely sought and respected. In a knowledge of the


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technicalities of medical science he scarce- ly had a superior. In all the ordinary dis- eases, his skill was equal to that of other good physicians-in fevers it was such as to place him with the very ablest practition- ers of Vermont. The estimation in which his skill was held, in this respect, by his professional brethren, is sufficiently attest- ed, that during the general and fatal prev- alence of malignant fevers in 1813 and 14, he had at one time no less than 14 sick physicians under his immediate care in this part of the State.


During the run of the spotted fever, in this vicinity, Dr. Lamb had the chief care of 70 cases, and lost but three. His prac- tice in his own town, was, at least 40 years, as full as it was successful ; while for diffi- cult cases his attendance was sought in all the surrounding country.


He had some unfortunate deficiences. In all his own pecuniary affairs, he was singularly remiss. More than half the time, it is believed, he made no charges for his services at all. He rarely dunned any man; and if he did, it was when he happened to be hard pressed for money to keep up his unusally plain and cheap way of living. Then often he would go to some abundantly responsible customer, owing him honestly, perhaps, $50, ask for $15 or $20, and on receiving it, hand back a re- ceipt, in full of the whole account. In fact, he was one of the most unselfish men in the world, and could not be brought to care any more for money, except for supplying his absolute present wants, than so much dirt beneath his feet. And in all his ex- tensive practice among all classes of com- munity, it probably never once entered his head to make the least distinction between the richest and poorest, in the promptitude and faithfulness of his attendance. And the consequence, while his just and honest earnings would have made him, well man- aged, worth $50,000, he died worth scarce- ly one hundredth of that amount. He was everybody's servant, and everybody's friend but his own; and being at last seized with one of the ten thousand fevers he had so successfully managed in others, he at once predicted its end but too cor-




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