Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872, Part 2

Author: Langley, Henry G
Publication date: 1872
Publisher: Oakland [Calif.] : Strickland & co. ; San Francisco : H.G. Langley
Number of Pages: 416


USA > California > Alameda County > Alameda > Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872 > Part 2
USA > California > Alameda County > Berkeley > Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872 > Part 2
USA > California > Alameda County > Oakland > Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872 > Part 2


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36


Place James A., merchant, (George W. Chesley & Co., S. F.) dwl NE cor Tenth and Market Place James F., merchant, ( Treadwell & Co., S. F.) dwl S s Thirteenth bet Castro and Brush ROSENBERG MORRIS, merchant tailor and gents' furnishing goods, NE cor Broadway and Tenth, dwl S s Fourth nr Washington


Stevenson E., physician, office SE cor Broadway and Twelfth, dwl Tubbs' Hotel, Brooklyn Towan Stephen, liquors, SW cor Fourteenth and Broadway


Trost Gustavus, ( Classon & T.) E s Broadway bet Tenth and Eleventh


BROOKLYN.


Harrison T. M., (widow) private school Washington Hall, SE cor Washington and Jones Perine George M., broker, (S. F.) dwl N s Adams Avenue bet Town Line and Fruit Vale PERINE NICHOLAS P., manufacturer roofing, (S. F.) dwl N s Adams Avenue bet Town Line and Fruit Vale


2758


PREFATORY.


IN placing before the public the present volume, the first of the Oak- land and Brooklyn Directory, the compiler considers it an appropriate occasion to refer to the character and plan of the work, and the objects designed to be accomplished by its publication.


It is proposed to issue the Oakland and Brooklyn Directory annually, in July ; and to include therein, in addition to a reliable register of the residents of these localities, such information connected with the local gov- ernments, the material progress and condition of each, as will make the work a valuable manual of reference, and a welcome annual visitor to every resident. In the prosecution of this general plan, the compiler begs to state, that the information comprised in the present volume has been carefully compiled from data obtained from official and other reliable sources ; and in directing attention thereto, he only asks, for any defects existing therein, that consideration to which he is entitled, after a reason- able estimate of the difficulties inseparably connected with enterprises of this character.


An examination of the contents of the present volume will exhibit the varied character of the different subjects embraced within its pages. The historical and statistical references include a mass of valuable informa- tion connected with the history of Oakland, now for the first time pub- lished. The articles on Land Titles, Population, and Finances are worthy of special attention. The Appendix contains the Charter of the City of Oakland, the Acts of the Legislature establishing the Board of Educa- tion and the Police Court, opening and improving the Public Streets, etc .; and the ordinances of the City with reference to Licenses, Public Health and City Wharf, with the different amendments to date; to which have been added abstracts of several important legal decisions affecting the same : the whole presenting a department of information concerning the laws of the City of Oakland not to be found in any other publication. The Brooklyn division of the work comprises, in addition to a list of residents, extended references to the past history and present condi- tion of that town, an abstract of the Charter and a list of the local offi- cers, statements of the operations of the school and other departments of government, the officers of the different societies, churches, etc., and a variety of other interesting data of a local character.


The first Oakland Directory, published in January, 1869, by B. F. Stil- well, was an octavo volume of 272 pages. It comprised the names of 1878 adult residents of Oakland, and a large amount of valuable data concerning the early history and progress of the City. The second Di- rectory, issued in January, 1870, by Cook & Miller, was an octavo volume of 200 pages. It included the names of 1,635 adult residents of


4


PREFATORY.


Oakland, and considerable information concerning the affairs of the City of Oakland and the County of Alameda. These two volumes, (with the exception of a worthless publication issued in 1871, under the title of a " County Directory ") comprise the list of Oakland Directories pub- lished to this date.


The number of references contained in the Oakland Directory for 1872 is 3,984, of which 3,350, are adult males. Population estimated at 12,01I ; number of buildings in the city, estimated, 1,450, of which 45 are of brick. Number of references in the Brooklyn Directory, 783, of which 680 are adult males. Population estimated at 2,750. Thorough and reliable sta- tistics on these subjects will be found in the Historical and General Re- view.


The Map of Oakland and its environs, which accompanies the present volume, has been corrected in accordance with recent surveys ; and the additions incident to the recent extension of the city's limits have been included therein. The Directory of Streets, now for the first time pub- lished, has been compiled from the official surveys of the City Engineer, and other data obtained during the progress of the canvass for the work.


In the absence of a system for numbering the buildings of the City of Oakland, considerable difficulty has been encountered in definitely locating the residences of many persons referred to in the Register of Names. It is to be hoped, however, that before another year shall have passed away, some plan will have been adopted and enforced to remove what is now regarded as a public inconvenience.


The pages of the present volume afford abundant evidences of the present prosperous condition of Oakland and "her neighbor " Brooklyn. In almost every department of human industry, the most unmistakable signs of advancement are observed, and a reference to the "facts and figures " presented in the Historical Review cannot fail to produce a result in every respect worthy of the progressive and enterprising spirit of their people.


In the preparation and compilation of the present volume, the compiler would express his obligations to those gentlemen who have courteously and promptly answered his numerous applications for information. He is especially indebted to William D. Harwood, Esq., for valuable and inter- esting contributions to the Historical and General Review, and other im- portant data furnished for other departments of the work. His intimate acquaintance with the affairs of Oakland, past and present, has been of material assistance in the compilation and preparation of the work for the' press. To Dr. G. E. Sherman, for valuable mortuary statistics ; to Col. John Scott ; and to the different officers of the city government, especial- ly to H. Hillebrand, Esq., City Clerk, to Captain F. B. Tarbett, and to Edward Hoskins, Esq., he is under obligations for valuable information. To William Halley, Esq., of Brooklyn, he would express his thanks for interesting notes on the history of that town. Also, to the citizens of Oakland and Brooklyn, for their uniform courtesy ; and to the patrons of the work, for their substantial evidences of sympathy and good-will.


OAKLAND, August, 1872.


TABLE OF CONTENTS.


OAKLAND.


CHANGES AND REMOVALS.


HISTORICAL AND GENERAL REVIEW


A Glance na the City's History


Natural Mirsnadges


Progress of the City. 15


Land Titles


Real Estate.


Water soi Gas


Railroad STstsom


Dides. Drives and Pleasure Resorts


Building Improvements


Mazaisstories Enterprises


P. pulszion. 1800 az 1 1:72


Mortality, Death Classified.


Public Libraries


Municipal Ofcers. 1954 10 1971


MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT. 187:


City Comeil


Board of Education


Cours. Orumas Ofsers


35


Police Districts, County Informaty


PUBLIC SCHOOLS


Schools and Teachers.


Finance of the Disparime


UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNI!


INSTITUTION DEAF. DUMB & BLID.


PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITU. TIONS ..


Cal-formis Military Academy


7


Pacide Thelogical Seminary ..


Ostlari Seminuy.


Golden Gate Andemy.


Content of our Lady of the Sacre E:art


59


POPULATION.


NEWSPAPER PRESS.


MANUFACTURING ENTERPARES


CHURCHES.


First Baptist


Church of the Livezt. Eriscoral


First Presbyterian


Roman Catholic


ASSOCIATIONS.


Indereni-n: Order of Odd Fellow ;.


Independent Order of Good Templars In) Masomic Fraternion


TUBSS' HOTEL.


BADGER'S PARK.


PUBLIC STREETS.


REGISTER OF NAMES


APPENDIX.


CHARTER OF OAKLAND


ACT TO COLLECT DELINQUENT TALES 306


ACT TO IMPROVE STREETS 313


ACT TO OPEN STREETS.


325


ACT TO ESTABLISH THE BOARD OF


EDUCATION


ACT TO ESTASIISE THE POLICE COURT $35


ORDINANCE REGULATING MUNICI-


PAL LICENSES. 339


ORDINANCE CONCERNING PUBLIC HEALTH


Masini: Fratemay ..


Inderem2.n: Order of Odd Fellows.


Odi Fellows" Hall Association


Odd Fellows' Litvary Association.


Independent Onier of Red Men.


Independent Order of Good Temy-


lors ..


Imamoved Order of Red Mez


Enighawed Pwchina.


Alameda County Medical Association


Ancient Order of Hibernians


Trumana Rhetorical Society


Hebrew Bemewolen: Socisay.


Ladies Better Society.


Luarel Leaf Social Club.


Live Osk Literary Society,


Merchants" Protective Czicz.


3


Oxbizi Benevolent Society


Oakland Farmir: Cito. ..


Osklad Harm rie Society.


OsEland Turn Werein


St. Joseph's Benevolent Society.


MILITARE. OAKLAND GUARD.


INCORPORATED COMPANIES


STREETS. AVENTES AND SQUARES.


PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND OFFICES.


BUILDINGS, BLOCKS. HALLS.


PLACES OF AMUSEMENT


WHARVES-RAILROADS 83


PROMEVENT PLACES.


REGISTER OF NAMES


BROOKLYN.


HISTORICAL.


TOWN OFFICERS. 1870 and 18/1


TOWN OFFICERS. 182 151


PUBLIC SCHOOLS.


PRIVATE SCHOOLS 256


FIRE DEPARTMENT


Private Schools.


NEWSPAPERS


FINANCES Bopied Dela


Receives and Expenditures, 1872-3 .. :3


SAVINGS BANKS ..


FIRE DEPARTMENT


STREETS, SEWERAGE AND STREET IMPROVEMENTS.


MISCELLANEOUS STATISTICS


Civil and Criminal Cases Police Court. 1972 ...


Police Lemosts. 1872.


Municipal Licenses, 15:2


CHURCHES.


First Bariisi ..


St. Paul's Episcopal.


Methodis: Erisoopal


Africam Methodist Episcopal


Fissi Presbyterian ...


Second Presbyterian


Independent Presbyterian


Church of the Immaculate Concep- tion. Romse Catholic


EF


ASSOCIATIONS. SOCIETIES. ETC.


ORDINANCE CREATING THE OF.


FICE OF WEARFINGER .. 352 ORDINANCE RELATING TO VIOLA- TIONS OF WHARF REGUL !- TIONS.


351


PIGI.


PAGE.


ALPHABETICAL LIST OF ADVERTISERS.


THE FIGURES AT THE RIGHT HAND REFER TO THE NUMBER OF THE PAGE ON WHICH THE ADVERTISEMENT IS TO BE FOUND.


PAGE.


OAKLAND.


Adams R. H.


86


Backes P


196


Ball & Day.


94


Bamber & Co.


97


Barbagelata F.


240


Barnes H. W. & Co


94


Barrett W. C ..


96


Berger Lewis P.


94


Bishop A. W. & Co.


88


Blair G. M ..


100


Blethen & Terry.


100


Block E. D. & Co.


264


Boghiscich B. N.


94


Bowen Bros ..... back of vol.


Bradley, McCrum & Co ..


90


Buhsen D. .


94


Burnliam, Standeford &


Co


.. front cover


California Military Acad-


emy ..


ii


Carl & Co ........ front cover


Carrick & Warner ..


xxi


Chappellet F. 112


Commercial Union Fire


Ins. Co ..


154


Convent of Our Lady of


Sacred Heart.


xxiii


Cook & Ballard.


112


Dalziel James.


122


Dalziel Robert ..


122


De la Montanya M.


122


Eureka Hotel


130


Fennessy J.


208


Fireman's Fund Ins. Co.


front cover


Fulton Market.


13G


Gagan & Fairchild.


294


Gamble James.


202


Gardiner & Hunt.


xxii


Gaudin & Bocqueraz.


138


Ghirardelli & Petar


138


Golden Gate Academy.


vi


Gordon J. S. G.


142


Gross Wm. .


138


Grosso & Wilcox.


146


Haley Jas. F. & Co. 148


Hardy W. B.


148


Harris F. J


148


Hesse, Winterton & Co ..


154


Heyman R. Mrs.


154


Hotel de France


154


Hutchinson & Howard ..


240


Hutchison J.


xxiv


Ingersoll W. B.


Xx


Irwin, Gurnett & Co.


356


Kihlmeyer Louis ..


200


Kreyenhagen E. & Co. xxi


Lamarche & Co.


200


Letter J


200


Maloon S. B 176


McClure D. Rev.


ii


McLean & Hardy.


xxii


Mechanics' Home.


200


Meyer Henry H.


130


Millington & Blum.


176


Mueller E. & Co


176


Oakland Bank of Savings 192


Oakland Gas Co.


xix


PAGE.


Oakland News


294


Oakland Soda Works.


138


Oakland Transcript


88


Olney & Co. .


iii


Pacific Lumber & Mill Co. 196 Pacific Theological Sem-


inary vi


Piedmont White Sulphur


Springs 202


Pioneer Planing Mills


100


Raffo Bros ..


xxi


Redstone J. H.


xviii


Reverly John C.


240


Rodolph & Co.


XV


Rosenberg M.


xix


Rowell Wm. K.


208


Sanford, Kelsey & Co.


216


Sarpy O. & Son. .


240


Saufley R. C.


218


Schaffner F


200


Scoville Ives.


218


Sheehan & Finnigan.


xviii


Smith, Mather & Co


ii


Stahr & Underwood


136


Stockwell J. P


xviii


Tay John I.


244


Taylor & Co.


228


Taylor Chas. L.


228


Todtmann Theo. E


86


Tyrrel J.


228


Union Insurance Co ..


back


of volume


Union Savings Bank.


234


Villemain Frank


154


Webber M.


xix


Wilson James H.


218


Wilson W ..


244


Zwisler & Broyles


196


BROOKLYN.


Beman M. E. Mrs. 290


Brannan Danl ..


284


Brooklyn Home Journal .. 293 Brooklyn Manufacturing Co. . back cover


Carey John.


290


Halley William.


293


Kirk O. C.


274


Mills' Seminary


85


Munk Adam.


290


Newsom L. M.


274


Tubbs' Hotel.


355


Union Hotel.


290


Webster & Hamilton.


264


Weeks Henry


274


Weingart Louis.


274


Weymouth T. D.


290


Wirth Charles


292


SAN FRANCISCO.


Etna Iron Works ...


... front


and back covers


Armes & Dallam ...


xi


Atwood & Bodwell. ..


vii


Newland A, & E


362


Newland Bros ..


362


Nowottny Ernest.


176


Beach C ...


105


O'Shea J. J.


200


Bernard C.


185


Blake, Robbins & Co.


xvi


Boericke & Tafel


105


PAGE.


Brooks W. H. J. .. front cover Brown G. T. & Co .. back cover Burnham J. W. & Co .... back cover


California Mutual Life Ins. Co. 357


Central Pacific R. R. Co .. 365 Charter Oak Life Ins. Co .. xxiv Connecticut M. L. Ins. Co 90 Cook C. Mrs .. XV


Culver & Leonard ..


354


Denison C. H.


xxiv


Remillard & Bros.


208


Edwards F. G.


248


Farmers and Mechanics'


Bank of Savings .... 361 Fireman's Fund Ins. Co .. front cover


Frontier & Bellemere. ..


XV


Gerke H.


X


Gray M.


ix


Hallidie A. S. & Co.


viii


Hamburg - Bremen Fire


Ins. Co ..


97


Hanscom & Co .. .


front


and back outside cover


Heald E. P.


152


Healy & Jewell ..


361


Hicks D. & Co ..


367


Home Mutual Ins. Co ..


V


Huntington, Hopkins &


Co ....


. line register of


names, from page 10-360 Jones, Pullman & Co ... line register of names, from page 9-359


Koehler & Ritter. ..


iii


Kohler, Chase & Co.


xiv


Kollmyer W. A ..


XV


Langley H. G ... 159, 228, 247


Libby & Swett ..


184


Marden & Myrick.


184


Masonic S. and L. Bank


.. xii


Merchants Mut. Marine


Ins. Co.


363


Moore H. H.


364


Mutual Life I. Co. of N.Y. 366


Nathan B. & Co.


185


New England Mutual Life Ins. Co. .. .168 and


back of volume


Pacific Saw Manuf. Co ...


360


Pacific Stone Co.


359


Padey Martin.


104


Roberts James B.


90


S. F. Savings Union.


358


Savings and Loan Society xiii Selby T. H. & Co .. iv


Severance A. J. & Co ... 169 Sherman Wm. & Co .. 194 & 195 Shreve Geo. C. & Co .... front cover and page 84


Smith A. J.


130


Smith Wm.


xvii


Spaulding N. W .. 360


State Inv.& Ins. Co.back cover


245


Steele J. G. & Co.


Thurnauer & Zinn ..


xvi


Union Ins. Co. back of volume


Watkins C. E.


361


Wood Geo. M. & Co.


122


Ziegenbein Jno. & Co.


112


Bacon & Company . front cover


Badger W. G ..


xii


Truworthy F. M. .


xvii


Wachs A. N.


xx


Kelly P.


. back cover


CLASSIFIED LIST OF ADVERTISERS.


PAGE.


Academies.


California Military, (Oak-


land) ... ii


Convent Lady Sacred Heart, (Oakland) . . . xxiii Golden Gate, (Oakland) ... vi Mills Seminary, (Brooklyn) 85 Pacine Theological Seni-


inary, (Oakland) ....... vi Agricultural Imple- ments.


Grosso & Wilcox, (Oak- land) .. .146


Apothecaries.


Boericke & Tafel (S. F.) .. 105 Sanford, Kelsey & Co., (Oakland) .. .216 Steele J. G. & Co., (S. F.) .245 Webber Mack, (Oakland) . xix


Architects.


Ball & Day, (Oakland) ..... 94 Artificial Stone.


Pacific Stone Co., (S. F.) .. 359 Banks-Savings.


Bank of Savings, (Oak- land) .. .192


Farmers and Mechanics',


(S. F.).


.361


Masonic Savings & Loan,


(S. F.). xii


Savings & Loan Society,


(S. F.) .. . xiii Savings Union (S. F.) .... . 358 Union Savings, (Oakland) .234


Billiard Saloons.


Cook & Ballard, (Oakland) 112 Fennessy J., (Oakland) .... 208


Blacksmiths.


Brooklyn Manufacturing


Co., (Brooklyn) back cover Scoville Ives, (Oakland) . . 218 Weeks Henry, (Oakland) .. 274


Book Binders.


Hicks D. & Co., (S. F.) ... 367 Booksellers.


Beach Chilion, (S. F.) .... 105 Hardy W. B., (Oakland) ... 148 Libby & Swett, (S. F.) . ... 184 Moore H. H., (S. F.) ... .. 364 Rodolph & Co., (Oakland) . xv Tyrrel J., (Oakland) ...... 228


Boots and Shoes.


Kelly P., (S. F.) ... back cover Brickmakers.


Remillard & Bros., (Oak- land) .. 208


Butter, Cheese,


Eggs,


Etc.


Harris F. J., (Oakland) ... 148


Carpet Beaters.


Haley James F. & Co.,


(Oakland) .


.148


Carpets.


Burnham James W. & Co., (S. F.) .. . back cover


PAGE.


Edwards Frank G .. (S. F.) .248 Irwin, Gurnett & Co., (Oak- land) . 356 Taylor Clias. L., (Oak- land) .. .228


Carriage Makers.


Brooklyn Manufacturing Co., (Brooklyn) back cover Weymouth T. D., (Brook- lyn) . .. 290


Cement Pipe.


Padey Martin, (S. F.) .. ... 104 Chemical Paint.


Healy & Jewell, (S. F.) ... 361 Clothing.


Letter J., (Oakland) ...... 200


Rosenberg Morris, (Oak-


land)


.xix


Sherman Wm. & Co., (S.


F.)


194 and 195


Coffee and Spices.


Bernard Chas., (S. F.) .... 185 Ghirardelli & Petar, (Oak- land) . .138 Marden & Myrick, (S. F.) .184 Colleges.


Heald's Business, (S. F.) .. 152 Commission Merchants


Ziegenbein John & Co., (S. F.) ,112


Confectioner.


Stockwell J. P., (Oak- land) . . xviii


Contractors.


Remillard & Bros., (Oak- land)' .208


Cordage. Hallidie A. S. & Co., (S. F.) viii Crockery.


Barbagelata F., (Oakland) 240 Kreyenhagen E. & Co., (Oakland) .... . . xxi Nathan B. & Co., (S. F.) .. 185 Dancing Academy. Millington & Blum, (Oak- land) .. . 176


Diamond Drill.


Severance A. J.& Co.,(S.F.)169


Diamond Setters.


Frontier


&


Bellemere,


(S. F.) ...


KV


Doors, Sash, Etc.


Barnes H. W. & Co., (Oak- land) . .. 94


Blethen & Terry, (Oak-


land) ..


100


Burnham, Standeford &


Co., (Oakland) front cover Druggists.


Sanford, Kelsey & Co.,


(Oakland) ..


216


Dry Goods. Block E. D. & Co., (Oak- land) 264


PAGE.


Hesse, Winterton & Co., (Oakland). .154 Wachs A. N .. (Oakland) ... xx Zwisler & Broyles, (Oak- land .. ,196


Engravers. Wood Geo. M. & Co., (S. F.). .122


Express. Bamber & Co., (Oakland) .. 97 Fancy Goods.


Hesse, Winterton & Co., (Oakland) .. 154 Jones, Pullman & Co., (S. F.). ..... line fron 9-359 Flour Mill.


Carrick & Warner, (Oak- land) . . .. xxi


Foundry.


Hanscom & Co., (S. F.) front and back cover


Furniture.


Irwin, Gurnett & Co., (Oakland) . . .. . . . . .356


Garden.


Zimmerman's Garden, (Oak- land) 196


Gas Company.


Oakland Gas Light Co.,


(Oakland). .


xix


Groceries.


Barrett W. C., (Oakland) .. 96 Bowen Bros., (Oakland) back of volume


Bradley, McCrun & Co.,


(Oakland) .


96


Buhsen D., (Oakland) ..... 94


Kreyenhagen E. & Co.,


(Oakland) ..


xxi


Lamarche & Co., (Oak-


land) . .


.200


Raffo Bros., (Oakland) .... xxi


Hair Jewelry.


Cook C. Mrs., (S. F'.)


. .. XV


Hardware.


Barbagelata F., (Oakland) 240 Grosso & Wilcox, (Oak- land) .146


Hats and Caps.


Adams R. H., (Oakland) ... 86


Hay and Grain.


Maloon S. B., (Oakland) .. 176 Sarpy O. & Son, (Oakland) 240 Hotels.


Eureka Hotel, (Oakland) .. 130


Hotel de France, (Oak-


land) .


.154


Mechanics' Home, (Oak-


land)


. 200


Newland's Hotel, (Oak-


land) .


.. 362


Tubbs' Hotel, (Brooklyn) 355 Union Hotel, (Brooklyn) .290 Ice Dealer. Gordon J. S. G., (Oakland) 142


8


CLASSIFIED LIST OF ADVERTISERS.


PAGE.


Insurance Companies.


California M. L. Ins. Co., (S. F.) .357 Charter Oak Life Ins. Co., (S. F.) .. Xxiv Commercial Union Fire Ins. Co. .154


Connecticut Mutual Life


Ins. Co., (S. F.) ....


.. 90


Fireman's Fund Ins. Co.,


(S. F.) .. .... front cover Hamburg - Bremen Fire Ins. Co., (S. F.) ....... 97 Home Mut. Ins. Co., (S.F.) . v Merchants' Mut. Marine


Ins. Co., (S. F.) ...... 363


Mutual Life Ins. Co. New


York, (S. F.) ...


.... 366


New England M. L. Ins.


Co., (S. F.) . ... back of


volume and 168


State Investment and Ins.


Co., (S.F.) .... back cover


Swiss Lloyd Marine Ins.


Co., (S. F.).


.. 97


Union Ins. Co., (S. F.) .. back


of volume


Iron and Steel.


Huntington, Hopkins & Co., (S.F.) line from 10-360 Selby Thos. H. & Co., (S.F.)iv Jewelers.


Frontier & Bellemere, (S. F.). . . XV


Koehler & Ritter, (S. F.) .. iii Lithographers. Brown G. T. & Co., (S. F.) back cover


Livery Stables.


Newland A. & E., (Oak- land) . .. 362 Saufley R. C., (Oakland) .. 218


Lumber Dealers.


Pacific Lumber and Mill Co., (Oakland) . ..... 196 Taylor & Co., (Oakland) .. 228 Marble Yard.


Gross William, (Oakland) 138 Markets.


Nowottny E. (Oakland) ... 176


Stahr & Underwood, (Oak-


land)


.136


Weingart Louis, (Brook-


lyn) . .274


Native Wines.


Gerke H., (S. F.) x


Newspapers.


Home Journal, (Brooklyn) 293 News, (Oakland) . ... 294 Transcript, (Oakland) ..... 88


Notary Public. Reverly John C., (Oak- land) .. .240


Nurseries.


Carey John, (Brooklyn) .. 290 Hutchison J. (Oakland) .xxiv Newsom L. M., (Brook- lyn) . .. 274


Paints and Oils.


Sheehan & Finnigan, (Oak-


land) . .. xviii


PAGE.


Patent Solicitor.


Redstone J. H., (Oak- land) . . . . xviii


Paper Dealers.


Blake, Robbins & Co., (S. F.) . xvi


Photographers.


Ingersoll W. B., (Oakland) xx Watkins C. E., (S. F.) ..... 361 Physician. Beman M. E. Mrs., (Brook- lyn) . 290


Pianos, Etc.


Badger Wm. G., (S. F.) ... xii Gray M., (S. F.) .. .ix Kohler, Chase & Co., (S. F.). xiv


Picture Frames.


Kollmyer W. A., (S. F.) ... xv Planing Mills.


Blethen & Terry, (Oak-


land) ..


.. 100


Burnham, Standeford &


Co ....


. front cover


Plumbers and Gasfitters Dalziel Robert, (Oakland) 122 Heyman R. Mrs., (Oak- land) .. 154


Kirk O. C., (Brooklyn) ... 274 O'Shea J. J., (Oakland) ... 200


Smith A. J., (S. F.) ..


.130


Pottery.


Brannan Daniel, (Brook- lyn) .284


Printers.


Bacon & Company, (S.F.) front cover


Railroads.


Central Pacific R. R. Co.,


(S. F.)


.. 365


Real Estate Agents. Carl & Co., (Oakland) .. front cover Gardiner & Hunt, (Oak- land) . xxii McLean & Hardy, (Oak- land) . .. .xxii Olney & Co., (Oakland) ... iii Rowell William K., (Oak- land) .208 Smith, Mather & Co., (Oak-


land) . ii Webster & Hamilton, (Brook- lyn). . 264


Restaurants.


Boghiscich B. N., (Oakland) 94 Gordon J. S. G ... .. 142 Rope and Spiral Mold- ings. Culver & Leonard, (S. F.) .354 Saw Makers.


Pacific Saw Manufactur-


ing Co., (S. F) ...


.. 360


Saw Mill.


Pacific Lumber and Mill


Co., (Oakland) .. . .. .196


Saw Teeth. Spaulding N. W., (S. F.) .. 360


PAGE.


Searcher of Records. Brooks W. H. J., (S. F.) front cover


Sewing Machines. Tay John I., (Oakland) ... 244 Soda Manufacturers.


Gaudin & Bocqueraz, (Oak-


land) .


.138


Gordon J. S. G., agent,


(Oakland)


.. 142


Stair Builder.


Blair G. M., (Oakland) ... 100 Stencil Cutters.


Truworthy F. M., (S. F.) .. xvii Wood Geo. M.& Co., (S.F.)122 Stoves, Etc.


Dalziel James, (Oakland) .. 122 De la Montanya M., (Oak- land). .. ... 122 Heyman R. Mrs.,(Oakland)154 Sulphur Springs.


White Sulphur, (Oakland Hights) .202


Turner.


Blair G. M., (Oakland) .... 100


Watchmakers and Jewelers.


Berger Lewis P., (Oakland) 94 Koehler & Ritter, (S. F.) ... iii Mueller E. & Co., (Oak- land). . 176


Shreve Geo. C. & Co., (S. F.) .... front cover and 84 Todtmann T. E.,(Oakland) 86 Wilson W., (Oakland) ..... 244 Water Closets.


Smith A. J., (S. F.) ....... 130 Smith William, (S. F.) ... . xvii Water Pipe. Padey Martin, (S. F.) ...... 104 Willow Ware.


Armes & Dallam, (S. F.) ... xi Thurnauer & Zinn, (S. F.).xvi Wind Mill Manufactur- ers. Atwood & Bodwell, (S. F.).vii Wines and Liquors.


Cook & Ballard, (Oakland) 112 Fennessy J., (Oakland). . . 208 Gaudin & Bocqueraz, (Oak- land). .. 138


Ghirardelli & Petar, (Oak-


land).


. .. 138


Hutchinson & Howard,


(Oakland) .. .....


... 240


Kihlmeyer


Louis, (Oak-


land). .200 Raffo Bros., (Oakland) ... xxii Wilson James H., (Oak- land). . 218 Wirth Charles, (Brooklyn) 292 Wire Workers.


Hallidie A. S. & Co., (S.F.)viii Wood and Coal. Chappellet F., (Oakland) .. 112 Wooden Ware.


Armes & Dallam, (S. F.) ... xi Lamarche & Co.,(Oakland) 200


For List of Changes and Removals, see back of title, page 2.


HISTORICAL AND GENERAL REVIEW,


JULY 1st, 1872.


A GLANCE AT THE CITY'S HISTORY.


The territory now covered by the City of Oakland was, until 1853, a portion of Contra Costa County. In that year the Legislature created the new county of Alameda, with the boundaries as they still exist. May 4th, 1852, there was approved an Act of the Legislature incorporating the Town of Oakland. Prior to that time the history of the place is meager and unimportant. When it had first been seen that a city must neces- sarily be built somewhere on the Bay of San Francisco, a cursory exam- ination was made of the Contra Costa shore. The village of Yerba Buena did not offer many flattering inducements to men seeking to found a city, because its steep hills came down to the water's edge, and the most casual observer could not fail to note the vast amount of labor that would be required to level off these hills and fill in the Bay so as to make room for the thousands of buildings that must be quickly erected. But the temporary difficulties on the eastern side of the Bay were still more grave. A flat extended out for a distance of two miles, timber suitable for the purposes of wharf-building was not easily obtained, and com- manded an enormous price, and no hope was entertained of building the metropolis on the present site of Oakland.


The sandy peninsula was covered by a dense growth of oak trees, which subsequently gave to the place its name, and beneath the trees were nu- merous thickets of chapparal and tangled underbrush. Some four miles to the north was the residence of Vincente Peralta, and around it were settled a few other native Californians. The only use made of the penin- sula of Oakland was to obtain from it the necessary supplies of fuel. At some remote period there had been Indian camps upon the northern banks of the San Antonio Creek, and the mounds, composed mainly of oyster shells, are not yet entirely obliterated. San Pablo was a flourishing




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