Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872, Part 25

Author: Langley, Henry G
Publication date: 1872
Publisher: Oakland [Calif.] : Strickland & co. ; San Francisco : H.G. Langley
Number of Pages: 416


USA > California > Alameda County > Alameda > Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872 > Part 25
USA > California > Alameda County > Berkeley > Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872 > Part 25
USA > California > Alameda County > Oakland > Directory of the city of Oakland and its environs, including Alameda, Berkeley and Temescal 1872 > Part 25


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36


WEMMER DAVID, lager beer saloon, Ss Eighth bet Broad- way and Washington


Wenk Robert E., teacher California Military Academy, N s Prospect Av bet Telegraph Av and Broadway


Wescott A. R., baggageman overland train C. P. R. R., Oakland Ferry Wharf


West James, hostler with Joseph C. Trescott, dwl SW cor Twelfth and Franklin


West John, laborer, dwl W s Kirkham bet West Sixteenth and West Seventeenth, Oakland Point


West John D., teamster Contra Costa Laundry, cor West Four- teenth and Kirkham, Oakland Point


West Oakland House, Mrs. A. C. Truesdell, proprietress, N s Railroad Av bet Pine and Wood, Oakland Point


Westall Martha Mrs., dwl SW cor Sixteenth and West


Westerdahl C. A. W., upholsterer with Irwin, Gurnett & Co., dwl SW cor Seventh and Franklin


Western Emma, (widow) dwl Ns William bet Bay and Cedar, Oakland Point


WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO., W. S. Phelan agent, office Union Bank Building, SE cor Broadway and Ninth


Weston Francis E., flour mill proprietor, ( Weston & Welch, Brook- lyn) dwl NE cor Broadway and Moss Av


Wethmore George, bds Railroad Exchange, Oakland Point


Wetmore Edward L., contractor, dwl Ns Tenth bet Clay and Jefferson


Wetmore Jesse L., railroad contractor, dwl W s Clay bet Tenth and Eleventh


JONES, PULLMAN & CO., 116 Sansom St., S. F., Best Paper and Linen Collars.


242


OAKLAND [W] DIRECTORY.


Whalley Emily W., (widow) variety store, Ss Tenth bet Grove and Jefferson


Wheaton George H., merchant, (Collins, W. & Luhrs, S. F.) dwl SW cor Ninth and Jefferson


Wheaton William H., ( Chester, Brown & Co.) bds Termini House, Oakland Point


Whedon J. H., conductor C. P. R. R., dwl Newland's Hotel


Wheelock D. R. Mrs., principal Alice Street Primary School, dwl NW cor Seward and Wood, Oakland Point


Wheelock S. D., carpenter, dwl Emmons House


Whelan Alanson, carpenter, dwl Ss Fourth bet Webster and Harrison


Whipfler Leopold, cabinetmaker, dwl West nr San Pablo Av


WHITCHER JEREMIAH E., real estate, office and dwl N s Ninth bet Broadway and Washington


Whitcher John A., merchant, dwl Ns Ninth bet Broadway and Washington


Whitcomb George, sticker Pioneer Planing Mills, dwl S s Third bet Washington and Clay


White -, piledriver, dwl Oakland House


White Alonzo H., painter with Jacob Frederick, dwl NW cor Tenth and Franklin


White Charles T., carpenter, dwl N s Fifth bet Market and Brush White J. C., draftsman with C. P. R. R. Co., bds Termini House, Oakland Point


White Joseph K., painter, dwl NW cor Franklin and Tenth


White Michael, laborer with O. Paving Co.


White Milbury, driver with Isaac C. Wingate, dwl NW cor Third and Washington


White Sarah, (widow) dwl S s William bet Pine and Wood, O. P. White Sylvanus, carpenter, dwl NW cor Broadway and Twenty- sixth


White Thomas, real estate, dwl S s West bet Fifteenth and Six- teenth


White William, farmer, dwl SW cor Fourteenth and Broadway


White William, laborer with Charles Yolland, SE cor Alice and Twelfth


White William, laundryman Contra Costa Laundry, cor West Fourteenth and Kirkham, Oakland Point


Whiteman Charles, deckhand C. P. R. R. Co's steamer Louise, foot Broadway


Whiting C. P., attorney at law, dwl Eureka Hotel


Whitlock Robert, laborer, dwl E s Grove bet Twenty-sixth and Twenty-seventh


Whitman William W., clerk with Bradley, McCrum & Co., dwl N s Charter Av bet Telegraph Av and San Pablo Av


Whitney George E., attorney at law, (Salt Lake, Utah) dwl E s Adeline bet West Eleventh and West Twelfth


HUNTINGTON, HOPKINS & CO., Importers Hardware and Iron, Cor: Bush and Market, S. F.


243


[ W] DIRECTORY.


OAKLAND


Whitney J. J., conductor Sacramento train C. P. R. R., res San Francisco


Whittaker R. W., ticket clerk Oakland Ferry Wharf


Whittier John, painter, dwl N s Seventh bet Clay and Jefferson


Whitworth John M., clerk, dwl Ns Twelfth bet Broadway and Franklin


Wickersham M. S. Mrs., dwl NE cor Eleventh and Webster


Wickman Charles H., conductor C. P. R. R., dwl N s Railroad Av bet Cedar and Pine, Oakland Point


Widener George, carpenter with C. P. R. R. Co., Oakland Point Widener Jacob S., foreman carpenters with C. P. R. R. Co., bds


Termini House, Oakland Point


Wieser John, watchmaker, dwl S s Ninth bet Webster and Har- rison


Wiggin Marcus P., attorney at law, (S. F.) dwl SE cor Webster and Fifteenth


WILCOX BLOCK, SW cor Broadway and Ninth


Wilcox David, merchant, dwl E s Webster bet Fifteenth and Six- teenth


Wilcox Herbert E. ( Grosso & W.) dwl Ws Jackson bet Twelfth and Lake Merritt


WILCOX P. S., capitalist and president Oakland Bank of Sav- ings, office W s Broadway bet Eighth and Ninth, dwl W s Jackson bet Twelfth and Lake Merritt


Wilder William, laundryman Contra Costa Laundry, cor West Fourteenth and Kirkham, Oakland Point


Wilkins Emily, (widow) dwl SE cor Thirtieth and Filbert


Wilkins Richard, (col'd) steward Kelsey House


Wilkinson Charles, plumber, gasfitter and roofer, N s Eighth bet Broadway and Washington


Wilkinson Rodrigo, messenger, dwl S s Seventh bet Market and Brush


Willard Charles, brakeman C. P. R. R., dwl Franklin House


Willard Lottie C. Miss, librarian Oakland Library, dwl NE cor Washington and Twelfth


Willett Eli, clerk, dwl S s West Fifth bet Chester and Henry, Oakland Point


Willey John, medicine manufacturer, N s First bet Broadway and Franklin


Williams Anna R. Mrs., dressmaker, dwl NE cor Sixth and Clay


Williams Antoine, laborer, dwl S s Twentieth nr West


Williams Calet, real estate, dwl cor Brush and Twenty-second


Williams Charles, deckhand, C. P. R. R. Co's steamer Louise, foot Broadway


Williams Elizabeth, (widow) dwl Es Filbert nr West Fifth


Williams Frank, gardener, dwl S s Ninth bet Broadway and Franklin


Williams H., (col'd) porter C. P. R. R., Oakland Ferry Wharf


JONES, PULLMAN & CO., 116 Sansom St., S. F., White Goods.


244


OAKLAND [W] DIRECTORY.


Williams Harriet, (widow) dwl W s Washington bet Second and Third


Williams J. H. H., broker, (S. F.) dwl W s Telegraph Av nr Sycamore


Williams John, fisherman, dwl W s Franklin bet First and Second Williams John, laundryman Contra Costa Laundry, cor West Fourteenth and Kirkham, Oakland Point.


Williams Mark A., painter, dwl NE cor Sixth and Clay


Williams May C. Mrs., dressmaker, S s Ninth bet Broadway and Franklin


Williams Nicholas, coffee saloon, S s Seventh bet Washington and Broadway, dwl Cosmopolitan House


Williams R. A., bds Railroad Exchange, Oakland Point


Williams Thomas H., attorney at law, (Virginia City, Nev.) dwl SW cor Twelfth and Clay


Williams Thomas W., captain bark Florence, (and Williams & King) dwl E s Webster bet Fifteenth and Sixteenth


Williams William, (Appleton & W.) dwl N s Eighth bet Market and Myrtle


Williams & King, (T. W. Williams and George A. King) black- smiths and carriagemakers, N s Eleventh bet Broadway and Franklin


Williges Henry, laborer, dwl Es San Pablo Av nr Frederick


Wilson Adalbert, special policeman, dwl N s Fifth bet Clay and Washington


Wilson Charles, brakeman C. P. R. R., dwl Star House, Oakland Point


Wilson Charles, carpenter, dwl W s Myrtle bet Twenty-eighth and Thirtieth


Wilson David, student, dwl N s Caledonia nr Telegraph Avenue


Wilson George, carpenter Oakland Planing Mill, res S. F.


Wilson George W., student University of California, dwl E s Franklin bet Tenth and Eleventh


WILSON JAMES H., proprietor Eureka Saloon, NW cor Rail-


road Av and Pine, Oakland Point, dwl S s Division bet Pine and Wood


Wilson John, gasfitter, SW cor Jefferson and Tenth


Wilson John D., mining stocks, dwl SW cor Alice and Fifth


Wilson Joseph, bookkeeper, dwl SW cor Grove and Sixth


Wilson Sarah Miss, teacher Prescott Grammar School, NE cor Campbell and Taylor, Oakland Point


Wilson L. L., printer Oakland Transcript office, dwl Orleans House


Wilson Peter W., (col'd) whitener, dwl N s Seventh bet Franklin and Webster


WILSON WILLIAM, watches, jewelry and silverware, W s Broadway bet Ninth and Tenth, dwl cor Eleventh and Webster


HUNTINGTON, HOPKINS & CO., Agents Jessop & Sons' Steel, Cor. Bush and Market, S. F.


W. WILSON,


PRACTICAL


WATCH


MAKER,


CLOCK


12


0


West Side Broadway. bet. Ninth and Tenth Streets, 8


OAKLAND.


JOHN I. TAY,


AGENT FOR THE


Elias Howe, Grover & Baker - AND -


FLORENCE


Geming


Machines


The most popular because they give the MOST UNIVERSAL SATISFACTION.


West Side Broadway, bet. Ninth and Tenth Sts.


*244


JAMES G. STEELE


Chemists and Apothecaries,


IMPORTERS OF


CHEMICALS,


PURE DRUGS AND PERFUMERY


MANUFACTURERS OF


Steele's Glycerine Lotion, Steele's Saponaceous Tooth Powder, Steele's Extra Quality Cologne Water, and Steele's Grindelia Lotion for the cure of Poison Oak.


J. G. STEELE & Co. import directly from Eastern and Euro- pean markets.


G. Steele & Co.


521 Montgomery Street, SAN FRANCISCO.


*245


245


OAKLAND [ W] DIRECTORY.


Winant Mark, oyster dealer, (S. F.) dwl W s Market bet Fifth and Sixth


Winant Mark E., oyster dealer, dwl W s Market bet Fifth and Sixth


Winant William W., oyster dealer, (S. F.) dwl Ss Fourth bet Brush and Castro


Winchester John P., salesman, (S. F.) dwl S s Hobart bet Tele- graph and San Pablo Avenues


Winchester William, engineer C. P. R. R., dwl SW cor Cedar and William, Oakland Point


Windsor William, night watchman U. S. Assistant Treasurer's office, (S. F.) dwl Ss Railroad Av bet Wood and Willow, Oakland Point


Wingate Isaac C., expressman, office W s Broadway bet Eighth and Ninth, dwl NW cor Third and Washington


Winn Edward, laborer, dwl Franklin House


Winslow Henry E., bricklayer, dwl junction of Goss, Wood and West Eighth, Oakland Point


Winter Bettie, (widow) dwl S s West Thirteenth bet Feralta and Kirkham, Oakland Point


Winthrop House, Ellen Denahy proprietress, S s Seventh bet Broadway and Franklin


Wise Barzillai J., deputy assessor Alameda Co., dwl NE cor Castro and Seventh


Wise John, employee C. P. R. R., dwl Termini House, O. P. Woerner Jacob, butcher, 3 and 4 New Central Market, dwl S s Ninth bet Harrison and Alice


Wohrmenn Henry, cook with George Muller, dwl E s Franklin bet Ninth and Tenth


Wolf John W., merchant, (S. F.) dwl SW cor Cedar and Wil- liam, Oakland Point


Wolfe Charles E., draftsman with James E. Wolfe & Son, res San Francisco


Wolfe James E., (James E. Wolfe & Son) res San Francisco


Wolfe James E., Jr., (James E. Wolfe & Son) res San Francisco WOLFE JAMES E. & SON, (James E. Wolfe, Jr.) architects, office NE cor Broadway and Tenth


Wolters Frederick, laborer, bds Railroad Exchange, O. P.


Wood Alfred, painter with Charles B. Rutherford, E s Broadway bet Tenth and Eleventh


Wood C. F., dwl Ns Tenth bet West and Brush


Wood George, conductor Sacramento train C. P. R. R., res San Francisco


WOOD JOSEPH COL., dwl NE cor Fifth and Myrtle


Wood William H., printer, (S. F.) dwl Ss Seward bet Pine and Wood, Oakland Point


Woodroffe M. A., janitor Lafayette Primary School, SW cor Twelfth and Jefferson


JONES, PULLMAN & CO., 116 Sansom St., S. F., Straw Hats,


246


OAKLAND [X] DIRECTORY.


Woods Samuel, paymaster U. S. Army, dwl NW cor Eighth and Clay


Woof John, carpenter with C. P. R. R. Co., dwl S s Lincoln bet Wood and Willow, Oakland Point


Woolsey E. W., general agent Security Life Ins. Co., (S. F.) dwl Kelsey House


Woolsey Eburn H., detective policeman, office basement City Hall, dwl W s Harrison bet Sixteenth and Seventeenth


Worden Ira, livery stable, SE cor Franklin and Third, dwl Orleans House


Worden Susan Mrs., proprietress Orleans House, E s Broadway bet Sixth and Seventh


Wores Jacob, bds Railroad Exchange, Oakland Point


Wright Albert H., carpenter, dwl SW cor Chestnut and Thirty- fourth


Wright Charles S., carpenter Oakland Planing Mill, dwl NE cor Seventh and Clay


Wright James, stable keeper, dwl S s Twenty-first bet Broadway and Telegraph Av


Wright W. H., (col'd) porter C. P. R. R., Oakland Ferry Wharf


Wright William, baker with Angelo B. Brower, W s Broadway bet Fifth and Sixth


Wrin Jacob, gardener, dwl S s Eighth bet Clay and Jefferson


Wrin James, (R. Bird & Co.) dwl S s Eighth bet Clay and Jeff- erson


Wyatt Margaret, (widow) dwl S s Tenth bet Grove and Jefferson Wyckoff Jacob I. S., real estate, office SE cor Broadway and Ninth, dwl N s Seventeenth bet Grove and Jefferson


Wyman Benjamin H., dwl S s Prospect Av bet Telegraph and Broadway Avenues


Wynne Edward, painter with Dunham & Yarrington, dwl cor Eleventh and Franklin


Y


YARD GEORGE M., postmaster, office W s Broadway bet Ninth and Tenth, dwl SW cor Second and Webster


Yarndley Richard T., professor of music, dwl N s Sixteenth bet Clay and Jefferson


Yarrington Henry S., (Dunham & Y.) dwl E s Jefferson bet Sev- enth and Eighth


Yolland Charles W., clerk, dwl SE cor Alice and Twelfth


YOLLAND THOMAS, real estate, dwl SE cor Alice and Twelfth Young Edward C., laundryman Contra Costa Laundry, cor West Fourteenth and Kirkham, Oakland Point


Young John, teamster with F. F. Myers & Co., dwl SW cor Sev- enth and Franklin


HUNTINGTON, HOPKINS & CO., Agents Jessop & Sons' Steel, Cor. Bush and Market, S. F.


247


OAKLAND [Z] DIRECTORY.


Young Lewis, (F. F. Myers & Co. and Burner & Y.) dwl NE cor West Fifth and Lewis, Oakland Point


· Young T. D., dwl S s Eighth bet Union and Poplar


Younger William J., dentist, (S. F.) dwl W s Linden bet West Eighth and West Tenth


Z


ZABEL J. & Co., (E. A. Coursen) market, SW cor Broadway and Fourth


Zabel Julius, (J. Zabel & Co.) dwl W s Franklin bet Second and Third


Zahn Johann C. Rev., dwl NW cor Seventh and Webster


ZIEGENBEIN JOHN, merchant, (John Ziegenbein & Co., S. F.) dwl Es Peralta nr West Tenth, Oakland Point


Zimmerman Louis, ( Rice & Zimmerman) dwl N s Sixth bet Broad- way and Washington


ZIMMERMAN'S GARDENS, Peter Backes proprietor, NE cor Second and Harrison


Zwisler Charles E., (Zwisler & Broyles) dwl W s Alice bet Eighth and Ninth


ZWISLER & BROYLES, (Charles E. Zwisler and Arthur C. Broyles) foreign and domestic dry goods, W s Broadway bet Eleventh and Twelfth


Zwisler Jennings K., salesman with Zwisler & Broyles, dwl W s Alice bet Eighth and Ninth


A VALUABLE BOOK OF REFERENCE.


The Pacific Coast Business Directory FOR 1871-73,


CONTAINING THE 4


Names, Business and Addresses of over Forty Thousand Merchants, Manufacturers. and Professional Men, residing in the States of California, Oregon and Nevada, the Territories of Washington, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Arizona and Alaska, and the Colony of British Columbia.


Also, a Gazetteer of Counties, Cities and Towns, an Exhibit of the Re- sources of the Pacific Coast, and a variety of other Useful Information.


ONE VOL. 8v0., 1050 PP PRICE, $5.00


HENRY G. LANGLEY, Publisher, San Francisco.


JONES, PULLMAN & CO., 116 Sansom St., S. F., Braids of all kinds.


248


OAKLAND DIRECTORY.


CARPETS


Retail Carpet AND


WALL PAPER WAREHOUSE


We keep constantly on hand the largest assortment on the Pacific Coast of


Velvet, Tapestry Brussels, Body Brussels, Belgique, Axminster, Three-ply Ingrain, Dutch, Hemp and Venetian


CARPETS,


Cotelines, Herry


Plush,


And a full and well selected Stock of


CURTAINS AND UPHOLSTERY GOODS


Of Every Description, ALSO Wall Paper and Decorations


Of the Newest Styles and Patterns.


Call and see us before purchasing elsewhere. We will endeavor to suit you, both as to quality and price. Do not forget the store, as it is the only Carpet Store on Clay Street.


FRANK C. EDWARDS, 628, 630 and 632 Clay Street, AND


633 AND 635 MERCHANT STREET,


SAN FRANCISCO.


HUNTINGTON, HOPKINS & CO, Wholesale Hardware and Iron, Cor. Bush and Market, S. F.


A DIRECTORY


OF THE


TOWN OF BROOKLYN,


JULY 1st, 1872.


HISTORICAL.


Brooklyn, like Oakland, was originally a part of the Peralta Ranch. The two towns started together, but from the first, Oakland led, although Brooklyn, at her San Antonio side, had the advantage of being the principal " Embarcadero." The settlement of Brooklyn by Americans dates from the 26th day of February, 1850, at which date three brothers, natives of the State of Maine, named Robert F. Patten, William Patten, and Edward C. Patten, arrived there and built a temporary residence. The ground was covered with wild oats, and wild cattle roamed at large. The Pattens found a companion in Moses Chase, who had been taken sick in a hunting expedition. At their invitation he joined them, and for several years shared their fortunes. With the exception of Edward C. Patten all are yet living. The first frame house, which was erected on what is now known as the Brannan property, near the Bag Factory, is still in existence on Jefferson street, and is used as the kitchen portion of Mr. Chase's residence. This new company of enterprising men leased from Antonio Peralta 480 acres of land for eight years, and com- menced its cultivation, raising wheat, barley, oats and potatoes.


Two years afterwards, a firm of San Francisco lawyers - Messrs. Jones, Tompkins and Strode-undertook to lay out a town, and with this view purchased 6,200 acres of land, extending from Indian Gulch, near the residence of John B. Watson, to Sausal Creek, at Fruit Vale. The land leased by the Pattens was the most important part of this tract, and in order to avail themselves of it they made the occupants a present of one half of it in consideration of immediately giving up the other half. The Pattens and Chase entered heartily into the plans of the new com- pany for laying out a town, and seconded all their efforts. They took another partner, named Strode, into their enterprise with them, after receiving half of the property. In 1853, Mr. H. A. Higby was employed to survey and lay out the new town, which was called Clinton. A line of cotton wood trees was planted along Washington street from Lake Pe- ralta to San Antonio. A block was set aside for a plaza, and a flag-staff erected thereon. This with a flag, at that day, cost $200.


JONES, PULLMAN & CO., 116 Sansom St., S. F., Dress Buttons in great variety.


17


250


BROOKLYN DIRECTORY.


In the spring of 1854, the Patten and Jones companies united to build a grand hotel, which was finished and opened in May of that year. It contained seventy rooms, and with its furniture cost $30,000. It prom- ised to be a great success, as its net earnings the very first month after being opened were $6,000. Two months after, however, unfortunately it was destroyed by fire, and was not rebuilt. This was a serious blow to the success of the new town, which had bright prospects before it. Property at once fell, and all enterprise ceased. Among those who erected handsome residences in the new town were Capt. J. Nagle, who was the original owner of the Badger property; Senator H. S. Foote, who erected the house now occupied by Wm. Faulkner, Esq., and Wm. Van Voorhies, Esq., of Oakland, who built the house now owned by Dr. C. C. Knowles. Beyond the erection of these houses, Clinton made little progress until the incorporation of the town of Brooklyn in 1870.


Shortly after the Patten and Jones companies commenced operations in Clinton, another active master spirit commenced operations in the southern side of the town, which from the Embarcadero was called San Antonio. This was the late lamented James B. Larue, a man of enter- prising spirit and determined will. Mr. Larue came to Brooklyn in 1851, and in 1852 commenced building the only wharf yet in the town. At that time people were content to use only sail boats for crossing the Bay to and from San Francisco. As the place was the chief point for com- merce on this side of the Bay, small steamers were soon put on the route, and in the fall of 1850 the Kangaroo commenced to make two trips a week. In 1852 the steamer Boston made a few trips, when she was destroyed by fire. Mr. Sweet's large building on Commerce street was built over her hull. The Kate Hayes was the name of another steamer that commenced running the latter end of the same year. Large num- bers of cattle were shipped by these steamers to San Francisco.


Besides the wharf, Mr. Larue built a large warehouse and started a lumber yard, doing a thriving business. A company was formed by Mr. Larue for the purpose of building and running a better class of steamers, and accordingly the San Antonio was built and put upon the route in 1858. In the following year the Oakland was built. The fare, which had originally been as high as $ 1.oo, was reduced to 25 cents. From that time the town commenced growing. San Antonio soon became a stirring place, drawing towards it natives, foreigners and Americans, and was frequently the theatre of many wild scenes. Bull baiting became a regu- lar Sunday amusement. Fandangos and saloons were frequented insti- tutions of the new town, and murders, hangings, shooting and cutting quite common.


In 1863 a great change took place. The San Francisco and Oakland Railroad was completed to Brooklyn, trains commenced to run, and the " Creek Route " closed by the purchase of the steamers by the railroad company.


Mr. Larue now turned his attention to real estate, and held, in com- mon with Frank, Friedman, and others, the greater part of the land in San Antonio, a large portion of which yet belongs to his estate. In


HUNTINGTON, HOPKINS & CO., Agents Jessop & Sons' Steel, Cor. Bush and Market, S. F.


.


251


HISTORICAL.


1852 the first school-house, a portion of the present modest structure, near the Baptist Church on Adams street, was built. A Mrs. Smith was the first teacher. The grammar school was built in 1864, and was for years the finest school house in the county. In 1854 the Clinton Flour Mills were built. The first store, the building used by Mr. Johnson for a wagonmaker's shop at the present time, was erected in 1854, by Mr. Lacey, who had Mr. Atchinson associated with him in the business. In August, 1865, the cotton factory was started.


The Presbyterian Church was the first place of worship erected in the town, in 1861. Stages from Oakland to San José commenced run- ning as early as 1853. Cameron's Brooklyn line subsequently ran to the Mission and Alvarado.


Brooklyn's progress is now rapid and permanent. Under the pro- visions of the Act of Incorporation the interests of all classes are care- fully guarded, and the necessary authority is vested in the officers named therein to meet the requirements of the future. Since January; 1871, over one hundred buildings have been erected, several of which are of an important and extensive character. During this period, Tubbs' Hotel, which has already become one of the most popular resorts in the State, and a street railroad connecting Oakland with Brooklyn, have been com- pleted and opened to the public. Increased school facilities have been provided. A newspaper, the Home Journal, conducted with ability and enterprise, has been established, and a system of street improvements adopted which must add materially to the future health and prosperity of the town. Since April, 1870, over one hundred thousand dollars have been expended in grading and improving the public streets.


One of the most notable and attractive features of Brooklyn are the numerous elegant private residences, surrounded by extensive and taste- fully ornamented grounds, which have been completed within the past few years. Worthy of special mention are those of Hiram Tubbs, James Larue, Benjamin Haynes, J. West Martin, Dr. C. C. Knowles, William Faulkner, J. C. Mathews, Walter Turnbull, and others.


The town is supplied with gas from the Oakland Gas Co., and water is furnished by the works of the Contra Costa Water Co., and the pipes from Fruit Vale belonging to the same company. Water is also obtained for street purposes, and for the locomotives of the Central Pacific Rail- road, from four artesian wells on Larue's wharf, which afford all that is required for these purposes.


Admirably located for commercial purposes, on an elevated plateau near the foot-hills of the Coast Range, from the hights of which the most picturesque views of the Bay of San Francisco and the surrounding country can be obtained ; with an excellent climate and a soil unsur- passed for fertility, Brooklyn is evidently the nucleus of a large and important city.


Town Officers, 1870 and 1871.


May, 1870 .- Board of Trustees: H. A. Mayhew, (President) Hiram Tubbs, Charles Newton, Henry Tum Suden, Adam Cannon. School Trustees, Dr. C. C. Knowles, A. W. Swett, Frederick Buel ; Clerk and


JONES, PULLMAN & CO., 116 Sansom St., S. F., Porte Monnaies and Reticules.


252


BROOKLYN DIRECTORY.


Treasurer, J. F. Steen ; Marshal, O. Whipple; Assessor, E. E. Web- ster ; Attorney, Walter Van Dyke; Engineer, T. J. Arnold ; Pound Master, F. T. Clark.


May, 1871 .- Board of Trustees : H. A. Mayhew, (President) Hiram Tubbs, Isham Case, Henry Tum Suden, Adam Cannon. School Trus- tees : A. W. Swett, Frederick Buel, T. F. Steere ; Clerk and Treasurer, J. F. Steen ; Marshal, O. Whipple ; Assessor, A. B. Webster ; Attorney, Walter Van Dyke; Engineer, T. J. Arnold; Pound Master, P. Mor- rissey.


THE TOWN CHARTER.


The Act of Incorporation, approved April 4, 1870, places the govern- ment of the town in a Board of five Trustees, three Public School Trus- tees, an Assessor, and a Town Clerk who shall be ex-officio Treasurer, each to hold office for one year, and to be elected on the first Monday in May. The Board of Trustees are authorized to appoint a Clerk and a Marshal, who shall, with the Assessor and Clerk, receive such compen- sation for their services as may be determined by the Board of Trustees. The School Trustees have the entire control and management of the public schools, but have no power to contract any debt whatever against the town. Ample provisions are made for the opening and improvement of streets, the levying and collection of an annual town tax, and the enforce- ment of the necessary penalties for any violation of the Act or the or- dinances of the town.




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