Town of Norwell annual report 1890-1899, Part 2

Author:
Publication date: 1890
Publisher: The Board
Number of Pages: 806


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1 75


Seth Foster. expressage and supplies for 1889-90.


43 50


W S. & R. P. Briggs. for coal .


35 99


W. H. Sampson. for coal .


33 50


E P. Welch & Son. for lumber .


4 99


H. W. Spurr & Co., groceries


42 74


J. B. Howe. for bread


4 00


Culver, Phillips & Co .. for grain, 1889


48 01


Litchfield & Curtis. for supplies .


196 65


W. S. & R. P. Briggs. for ice


10 23


Samuel Turner. for carpenter work


41 25


Jonathan Hatch. for vegetables . 1 50


C. W. Sparrell, for burial of John McCurdy


25 00


William P. Nason, for horse


150 00


Lewis E. White. for hay


7 35


Joseph Merritt. for smith work .


15 82


Joseph Merritt, for pasturing cows


8 00


J. A. Torrey, for soap


5 95


Old Colony R. R. Co., for freight 1 37


C. H. Williston. for supplies


3 00


Alpheus Damon. for grain .


T. H. Wheeler & Co .. for supplies


7 24


25


Paid C. W. Tilden, for smith work $5 53


Frank Thomas, for service of stock 2 00


E. W. Whiting, for clothing


26 25


Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance 84 50


Joseph H. Corthell, for meat


96 38


George E. Bates, for meat .


79 70


$1,917 34


ALMSHOUSE CREDIT.


Received from W. H. Litchfield, for board of Cushing


Litchfield


$126 00


Due from the State for board of Annie E. Pierce and child . 66 00


Due from the State for military aid


36 00


Due from Hingham for board of Isabel Beach and child,


55 25


Board and lodging of tramps


16 00


Sale of articles by superintendent


57 13


A. W. Faxon, for use of horse 23 71


Labor on highways, C. H. Williston, with horse .


14 30


$394 39


Board of inmates, to balance cost


1,522 95


$1,917 34


AID TO OUT-DOOR POOR.


Paid on account of Joseph Harvey :


Commonwealth of Massachusetts, for board at State Farm $62 80


Paid on account of Bella Freeman :


Commonwealth of Massachusetts, for board at Taunton Hospital 75 21


Paid on account of Bridget Shea :


Taunton Hospital, for board 169 46


Paid on account of George A. Gardner :


Taunton Hospital for board 169 46


Paid on account of family of George W. Smith :


Town of Hanover, Dr. A. L. MacMillan, for medical attendance 167 12


William F. Gilman, cash paid nurse 50 00


26


Paid William F. Gilman, board, nursing, and supplies $99 30


Ellen C. Hammond, nursing . 8 00


Thomas Drew, supplies .


5 00


William F. Gilman. board of Mrs. Smith and children 27 00


William F. Gilman, board of nurse


2 00


William F. Gilman. care of Mrs. Smith


13 00


William F. Gilman. cash paid out


3 57


Dr. C. L. Howes. medical attendance . 3 00


Paid on account of Samuel Gunderway : Alfred Freeman. for nursing .


9 00


Paid on account of Gustavus S. Totman and family :


Henry F. Ford. for house rent . 60 00


Dr. H. J. Little. medical attendance . 5 00


Paid on account of William T. Hunt and family : Town of Hanover. Damon Brothers. supplies 59 65 Cash . 5 00


Dr. H. L. Sweeney, medical attendance 16 50


Paid on account of Frank H. Stoddard and family : Town of Abington. for aid 1888-89 29 70


Paid on account of A. C. Sylvester and family :


Litchfield & Curtis, for supplies . 6 00


Paid on account of Mrs. John Freeman :


C. A. Litchfield & Co .. for fuel . 6 50


Paid on account of Andrew Greene :


Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance 2 00


Paid on account of Elizabeth T. Brooks : Litchfield & Curtis, supplies for 1889-90 104 00


Paid on account of Mary A. Reeves :


Martha A. Knapp, as nurse 47 50


Rebecca H. Winslow, as nurse 13 75


Mary Shephard, as nurse 21 00


Melvin Little, supplies 31 47


Andrew H. Merrill. supplies 4 53


Emily B. Barstow, for board


18 00


Dr. H. J. Little, medical attendance . 20 50


Paid on account of John L. Freeman : Town of Natick, for medical attendance and funeral expenses 36 25


27


Paid C. W. Sparrell, for burial . $8 00


Paid on account of Edward Freeman and family :


George H. Torrey, for house rent 6 00


Litchfield & Curtis, for supplies . 14 30


Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance 45 00


Paid on account of George W. Stetson :


Sylvanus Clapp, for house rent, 1889 . 10 50


E. W. Brooks, for board of nurse, 1889 17 50


Paid on account of Louisa Osborn :


City of Boston, hospital expense 28 00


Paid on account of William R. Smith, Jr. :


Melvin Little, for supplies, 1889 10 00


Dr. A. L. MacMillan, for medical attendance, 1888-89 89 70


Paid on account of Joanna Keene :


Town of Hanover, for eighteen months' house rent, 75 00


Paid on account of Sarah E Harris :


C. A. Litchfield & Co., for fuel .


5 00


W. D. Turner, for fuel


7 50


Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance 3 00


Litchfield & Curtis, for supplies . 38 00


Paid on account of Thomas H. Gardner and family : John S. Brooks, for supplies 104 00


Dr. R. W. Southgate, for medical attendance 18 00


Paid on account of Gertrude Mee :


City of Brockton, for supplies


72 00


City of Brockton, for medical attendance .


23 75


AID TO PERSONS HAVING A SETTLEMENT IN OTHER TOWNS


Paid on account of Henry L. Bates and family :


R. W. Killam, for supplies . $58 64


Litchfield & Curtis, for supplies . 4 39


W. Simmons, for fuel . 9 00


Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance


23 00


Paid on account of Charles Talbot and family : Cummings Litchfield, for house rent 11 50


28


Paid Dr. H. L. Sweeney, for medical attendance $10 00 Paid on account of Lyman B. Fitts and family : Dr. H. J. Little. for medical attendance 48 00 Paid on account of Michael Spellman : Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance 10 00


Paid on account of Clark De Witt and family : Litchfield & Curtis, for supplies . 13 25


AID TO PERSONS HAVING NO SETTLEMENT IN THE STATE.


Paid on account of Neal Barstow and family :


Melvin Little. for supplies . $92 90


Dr. H. L. Sweeney, for medical attendance 20 00


Paid on account of Mary A. Brown and family :


Alpheus Damon, for supplies 62 00


Litchfield & Curtis, for supplies


92 00


Dr. H. J. Little, for medical attendance


19 00


Paid on account of Calvin Cromwell :


C. W. Sparrell, for burial . 5 00


Total amount paid for aid to out-door poor .


$2,405 20


Refunded by the State


S290 90


Refunded by other towns · ·


187 78 ·


478 68


$1,926 52


MILITARY AID.


PAID UNDER CHAPTER 279, ACTS OF 1889.


Michael Spellman. 896 00 Refunded by the town of Holliston.


Isaac Fitts. 55 00 Refunded by the town of Royalston.


Samuel Keene, 72 00 One half refunded by the State. Chas. R. Humphrey, 48 00 One half refunded by the State. James H. Patterson, 48 00 One half refunded by the State ..


George O. Torrey. 32 00 One half refunded by the State.


David Bassford, 12 00 One half refunded by the State ..


$363 00


29


STATE AID.


PAID UNDER CHAPTER 301, ACTS OF 1889.


. Harriet J. Apts . $24 00


Edward L Hyland . . $18 00


Charles D. Barnard . 48 00


Harriet Jacobs


8 00


Amanda Coleman 24 00


Ann McKenna


48 00


Timothy B. Chapman


Mary Monahan


24 00


Harriet M. Raymond


48 00


David P. Robinson and


wife . 72 00


Hannah Dover


24 00


Seth H. Vinal and wife, 79 00


Emily Damon


48 00


Esther M. Young . 20 00


Charles David


36 00


Edward M. Magoun . 24 00


Josiah W. Chamberlin, Jr.12 00


$892 00


RECAPITULATION.


Taxes abated


$89 64 Paid repairs of schoolhouses, cleaning and care of rooms, etc. .


School books and stationery


333 86


Salaries of school teachers


3,351 82


Wood for schoolhouses


139 35


Highway expenses to March 1


587 36


Repairs on highways .


4,843 93


Removing snow .


116 88


Town officers


782 69


Town hall .


86 92


Incidental expenses


549 47


Almshouse expenses .


1,917 34


Aid to out-door poor .


2,405 20


State and military aid :


1,255 00


and wife 74 00


John Corthell 48 00


Charles H. Damon 48 00


Charles H. Farrar 36 00


Seth O. Fitts .


21 00


Lyman B. Fitts 72 00


George A. Hatch


36 00


189 93


$16,649 39


30


NORWELL, Jan. 10, 1891.


This certifies that I have examined the accounts of the select- men, treasurer, and collectors, and have found the same correctly cast, with proper vouchers, and find that there is a balance of cash in the hands of the treasurer, due the town at this date, of $260.21.


C. A. LITCHFIELD, Auditor.


FINANCIAL CONDITION OF THE TOWN.


LIABILITIES.


Notes in favor of South Scituate Savings


Bank


$9.375 00


Interest due to Jan. 1, 1891, on above 197 55


J. T. Litchfield heirs (note) .


1,000 00


C. W. Sylvester heirs (note) .


470 00


R. V. C. Turner heirs (note) . .


575 00


J. C. Tolman heirs (note) .


300 00


Lucy Turner (note)


.


500 00


Interest due on above to Jan. 1, 1891 37 95


Coffin fund note


2,000 00


$14,455 50


ASSETS OF THE TOWN.


Due from State for military and State aid . $998 00 Due from State for aid to poor . · 294 00


. Due from towns for aid to poor and military aid 275 00


State school fund (estimated) 210 00


County school fund (estimated) 250 00


Due on Glover mortgage (Granderson farm) 700 00


Due on corporation taxes . 32 66


Taxes outstanding in hands of collectors . 3,048 74


*Due from C. W. Sparrell, for use of bearse . 58 00


Cash in hands of treasurer · 260 21


.


6,126 61


$8,328 89


* Paid since Jan. 1.


31


ASSESSORS' STATISTICS.


VALUATION. MAY 1, 1890.


Real estate


$682,248


Personal estate .


201,949


$884,197


Amount of assessment, $12,053.26.


Tax rate, $12.50 on $1,000.


Polls, 488 ; number paying poll-tax ouly, 130; horses, 393 ; cows, 304; neat cattle, 88; swine, 99; dwelling-houses, 444 ; acres of land assessed, 12,2062.


LIST OF JURORS


TO BE PRESENTED TO THE TOWN FOR ACCEPTANCE OR REVISION, MARCH 2. 1891.


John S. Barker.


Tilon Williams.


Gustavus T. Tolman.


Edwin A. Turner.


John H. Prouty.


George 11. Clapp.


Seth Foster.


William S. Simmons.


George C. Cowing.


James H. Pinkham.


B. B. Poole.


Frank L. Hammond.


Frederick J. Croning.


John P. Henderson.


E. W. Gardner.


Benjamin Loring.


David Stoddard.


J. A. Damon.


Joseph H. Hatch.


Henry A. Turner.


Israel Hatch.


Seth O. Fitts.


C. Walter Sparrell.


Ezra E. Stetson.


George W. Curtis.


Henry F. Ford.


E. T. Fogg. Jr.


J. H. Lehan.


Webster A. Cushing.


Respectfully submitted,


THOMAS BARSTOW, GEORGE W. GRIGGS, ALPHEUS THOMAS, Selectmen, Assessors, and Overseers of the Poor.


32


THIRTEENTH ANNUAL REPORT


OF THE


COFFIN POOR FUND.


Amount of fund $2,000 00 Loaned to the town of Norwell.


Balance available Jan. 1, 1890 .


$14 81


Interest accrued to Jan. 1. 1891


100 85


$115 66


Paid for care of cemetery lot ·


$5 00


for relief of out-door poor . 81 25


Cash on hand .


.


29 41


115 66


33


SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT


OF THE


A. T. OTIS POOR FUND.


Amount of fund . $2,000 00


Invested in Western and Southern mortgages.


Balance on hand Jan. 1, 1890 $22 25


Interest accrued to Jan. 1, 1891


120 00


$142 25


Paid to inmates of almshouse


$60 00


for relief of out-door poor .


38 50


Cash on hand . .


43 75


142 25


34


FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT


OF THE


A. T. OTIS CEMETERY AND TOMB FUNDS.


Amount of funds .


· $1,500 00 Deposited in South Scituate Savings Bank.


Amount available Jan. 1, 1890 $7 20 ·


Interest accrued to Jan. 1, 1891 60 60


$67 80


Paid for flowers and care of cemetery lot $9 00


for care of tomb-yard . 5 00


Cash on hand


53 80


67 80


35


THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


OF THE


JOSSLYN CEMETERY FUND.


Amount of fund .


200 00 Deposited in South Scituate Savings Bank.


Balance on hand Jan. 1, 1890


$8 41


Interest accrued to Jan. 1, 1891 .


8 40


$16 81


Paid for care of cemetery lot


$4 00


Cash on hand


12 81


16 81


THOMAS BARSTOW, GEORGE W. GRIGGS, ALPHEUS THOMAS, Trustees of Coffin, Otis, and Josslyn Funds.


36


TOWN CLERK'S REPORT.


MARRIAGES.


REGISTERED IN NORWELL FOR THE YEAR 1890


DATE.


NAMES.


RESIDENCE.


WHERE AND BY WHOM MARRIED.


Jan. 15


Elvira Gunderway


Norwell.


Married in Norwell by Rev. S. R. H. Biggs.


Feb. 16


Anna F. Winslow


Hanover.


Married in Hanover by Rev. F. S. Harriden. Married in Norwell by Rev. S. R. H. Biggs.


April 25


Annie L. Bates


Norwell.


Married in North Scituate by Rev. T. Richard Peed.


May 8


Mary E. Poole ..


May 21


W'm. G. Collamore


Norwell.


Married in South Weymouth by Rev. Jacob Baker.


Frank E. White


Norwell


Married in South Weymouth by Rev. Jacob Baker.


Aug. 9


Jessie W. Merritt


Scituate ..


Married in North Scituate by Rev. T. Richard Peed. 6 Married in Norwell by Rev. S. R. H. Biggs.


Sept. 10


Esther M. Jacobs.


Norwell


Married in Marshfield by H. A. Oakman, Esq.


Charles R. Barstow


Norwell


Married in Brockton by Rev. H. A. Ridgeway.


Oct. 25 Edward A. Hatch


Marshfield


Married in Marshfield by Rev. Ebenezer Alden.


Oct. 28


Emma F. Luscomb


Salem


Nov.


Lillian F. Gardner


Norwell


Norwell.


Married in Norwell by Rev. Benjamin F. Eaton.


Nov. 20


Wm. L. Foster. Nellie Briggs


Married in Norwell by Rev. S. R. HI. Biggs.


Nov. 20


( Addie M. Cochran


Norwell ..


Dec. 14


edith W. Litchfield


Scituate ..


Norwell ..


Dec. 20


Grace L. Tilden.


Norwell .. ..


Married in Norwell by Rev. S. R. H. Biggs.


Dec. 23


( Carrie L. Wheeler.


Rockland.


Dec. 25


Edward Gammon


Norwell ..


Married in Cohasset by Rev. Ignatius P. Egan.


¿ Annie E. Barry


Scituate.


Married in Marshfield by Rev. Ebenezer Alden.


Nov. 9 Willie P. Hayden ¿ Helen M. Brooks


Norwell.


Hingham


Norwell.


§ James H. Leavitt


Norwell


Married in Norwell by Rev. S. R. II. Biggs.


William D). Turner


Norwell


Married in Scituate by Rev. W. H. Spencer.


Wm. L. Healey


George H. Lapham.


Norwell


Married in Weymouth by Rev. Jacob Baker.


Sept.


Edwin P. Tirrell


Boston


Boston


Married in Norwell by Rev. W. H. Spencer.


Frank Baker


Norwell. ..


Oct. 9 Ruth E. Stewart ..


Everett


Norwell.


Albert S. Greene ..


Norwell.


§ Married in Salem by Rev. A. G. Rogers.


June 8 ( Celia Scully .


Norwell.


Henry F. Henderson


Norwell.


A bington


Aug. 12


Louisa B. Craig


Abington


Married in Hingham by Rev. Jacob Baker.


--


Charles E. Totman


Norwell. . .


Hingham


Norwell


Norwell.


Mar. 2


Flora McInnis.


Norwell


John T. Hatch


Norwell.


Waldo Prince .....


Norwell.


James l'rince


Norwell ..


T'ilon Williams


Georgi- A. Rogers


Wm. H. Marvin


Annic McAvoy


Lizzie F. Coleman.


Carlton G. Tilden


Marshfield


37


BIRTHS.


DATE.


NAME OF CHILD.


1890.


Jan. 13


John H. Pierce


66


14


Lillian Agnes Hines


Mar. 5


Chester M. A. Thompson.


23


Herbert A. Merritt


66


30


Mabel Viola Ainslee


April 1


Carlton P. Farrar


66


3


Stoddard


Edward L. Lehan


66


21


Fred A. Curtis


22


Elizabeth L. McKenna


25


Alice P. Gunderway


May


12


Wendell Torrey


21


Harry A. Ainslee


June 7


Bertha E. Capell.


-


15


Elwin E. Tilden


17


Gertrude E. Prince


66


23


Viola M. Tirrell


July


18


Emily Burns


60


20


Stewart R. Bowker


66


21


Marie H. Leslie


66


22


Lizzie H. Litchfield.


Aug. 2


Edward Clarence Joseph.


25


Antoinette E. Jacobs.


28


Carrie E. Stoddard


66


29


Harry T. Sylvester


Sept. 24


Marion F. Hammond.


Oct.


8


- - Damon


66


21


John F. Nash


Nov. 6


Grace M. Reed


21


Aleida Wilder


Dec. 8


Mary E. White


25


Barstow


NAMES OF PARENTS.


and Annie E. Daniel and Mary. James R. and Ida. Geo. O. and Katie. Hatherly and Mamie. Albert T. and Mary E. Cyrus W. and Adelaide. Jeremiah and Mary L. Fred. M. and Mary E. Daniel and Hannah.


Henry T. and Hattie. Walter R. and Helen H. Atwood and Sarah.


George N. and Hattie E. Amos H. and Euphemia. Waldo and Elvira. Arthur R. and Mary T. B.


John W. and Anna M. Wilfred and Fannie. John E. and Catharine. Edwin and Cora. Emanuel P. and Nettie. Edwin A. and Ella. Arthur T. and Helen. Arthur and Jane. Frank L. and Lettie. Edwin and Mary E. William and Mira. Jesse and Annie. William E. and Lillie C. Frank and Celia. - and Lizzie.


19


38


DEATHS.


DATE.


NAME.


AGE.


CAUSE OF DEATH.


PLACE OF BIRTH.


1890. Jan. 20


Edwin Hayden


19


3


Heart failure.


Norwell.


21


Helen J. Berry


38


. .


Fatty degeneration Kidneys.


of


66


31


Leslie R. Hayden


2


1


Diphtheria


Weymouth.


Mar. 7


Sally Clapp.


70


4


Apoplexy


Scituate.


16


Annie Cleveland.


34


..


Septicemia from puru- lent peritonitis


New Brunswick.


66


17


Adaline Jacobs


36


1


Old age


Boston.


25


Jane S. Oakman


86


6


Old age.


Duxbury.


April 4


Carlton P. Farrar


4


d. Convulsions


Norwell.


66


8


Lucy S. Delano.


75


6 Pneumonia ..


Scituate.


14


Esther A. Prouty


64


5 Bright's Disease.


Boston.


81


5


Heart Disease


Scituate.


May 17


Charles C. Young


60


4 Heart failure.


No. Turner, Maine.


66


20


Frank W. Chamberlain.


22


5 Drowned.


Hanover.


June 7


Samuel A. Turner


98


2 Softening of Brain.


Scituate.


66


26


.Tohn McCurdy


78


3


Erysipelas.


Ireland.


July 5 Lucy B. Farrar


81


S


Apoplexy


Scituate.


10


Eliza L. Cudworth


8


Paralysis


Boston.


66


22


George P. Clapp.


73


5 Cancer.


Scituate.


Aug. 15


Walter J. Pease.


..


3


Cholera Infantum


Boston.


Sept. 11


Sarah J. White.


52


S


Typhoid Fever.


Hingham.


Oct. 2


Lusanna R. Turner.


81


6


Chronic Diarrhea.


Scituate.


66


24


Cushing Litchfield.


78


5


Nephritis


Scituate.


66


27


Martha Currell.


70


Carcinoma of Liver ....


Scituate.


Nov. 15


Harriet L. Vinal.


69


10


Hemiplegia


Hanover.


Dec. 20


Elmira Robbins


85


1


Old age.


Scituate.


Lucy C. Curtis


76


8


Bronchitis


Scituate.


23


William Hayden.


73


5 Spinal Sclerosis.


Scituate.


29


Bertha E. Capell.


..


6


Bronchitis


Norrell.


28


John L. Freeman


24


..


Consumption


Norwell.


30


Charlotte Simmons.


Newton.


Y.


M.


22


39


CITIZENS' CAUCUS.


The following vote was passed at the annual meeting in March last : That the selectmen be requested to call a citizens' caucus six days at least before the annual meeting in March, to nominate town officers for the ensuing year.


In accordance with the above vote, the citizens of the town of Norwell are requested to meet at the Town Hall, Norwell, on Satur- day evening, Feb. 21, 1891, at 7.30 o'clock.


THOMAS BARSTOW, GEORGE W. GRIGGS, ALPHEUS THOMAS, Selectmen of Norwell.


SCHOOL REPORT.


TO THE CITIZENS OF NORWELL :


At the annual town meeting in March, Rev. S. R. H. Biggs was chosen to succeed Miss Gardner, who had resigned, and Mrs. Curtis was re-elected for a term of three years. At the first meet- ing of the new board, it was voted to keep the same officers as heretofore.


GENERAL REMARKS.


Our schools have been in session thirty-eight weeks during the year, with one exception, - the school in District No. 1 was closed for two weeks on account of an epidemic of measles, and, owing to the teacher's ill-health, only one week has been made up; the other will be made up this spring. For a good and sufficient reason, the school in District No. 3 was also closed for two weeks, but the time has all been made up, so nothing was lost.


BUILDINGS.


We have tried to keep our schoolhouses and grounds in good condition, that they might be a credit and not a disgrace to our town. During the summer vacation we had each one cleaned and the yards (when necessary) mowed and cleared up. In some of the schoolhouses we have had new black-boards made, as we firmly believe that black-boards and chalk are great educators. As we said last year. the schoolhouse in District No. 5 needs painting, and we would recommend an appropriation of $90 for the purpose. Why not have this done before it gets any worse, for then it will only take more paint (hence more money), and we cannot see any


42


economy in letting a building go until it will absorb paint as a sponge does water? Our schoolhouses have each received an orna- ment this year in the shape of a flag-pole and handsome flag.


The first flag-raising was held April 26, at the schoolhouse in District No. 6, the flag being presented by Mr. Jones, of Broekton, formerly of this town, whose first school it was. All the other flags and poles (including No. 6) were obtained by voluntary contribu- tions from parents and friends. It was a very noticeable fact that throughout the town there were very few unwilling to give something, if ever so small, towards purchasing the flags.


BOOKS AND SUPPLIES.


Ix buying books and supplies, we have trie I to spend the money carefully, buying only just what was actually needed to keep our schools up to their usual high grade. Parents, do you remember how much it used to cost to keep your children supplied with books? We know that if you will think of this, you will find no fault with the bill for school books, but instead, will wonder how WE can manage it, at a cost of a trifle over two dollars per scholar, and all new books for the first class in the High School included.


TEACHERS.


We are glad to say that we have had to make no change of teachers during the year in our district schools. There is nothing that so hurts the work of a school as a constant change of teachers. By keeping the same ones, they get accustomed to the work re- quired, acquainted with their pupils, and know just what they ean do : while, on the other hand, the pupils learn to look on their teacher as a friend, and knowing just what is expected of them, they do it cheerfully and well. In our High School we have been less fortunate. To our great regret, Mr. Cox resigned the princi- palship last February, to accept a similar position in Cohasset. We then secured the services of Mr. Frank A. Cattern, who had been principal of a school in Scituate, but he too resigned at the end of the school year. In September, when school began again, we placed Mr. Arthur O. Burke, a Normal graduate, and who had previously taught in Shirley, at the head of the school. Under


43


his management, the school has again prospered. One very pleas- ant occasion, and one also of great interest to our teachers, was the Institute given by the State Board of Education at Hanover. On visiting the schools the next week after the Institute, we noticed that nearly every teacher had some new ideas which she was prac- tising ; thus showing to us that although there was no session of school on that day, the time was not wasted, because the teachers were benefited, and through them, the scholars.


An appropriation of $3,200 will be sufficient for the coming year.


Parents and friends, there are a few matters concerning our schools and the education of our children that we would like to speak about, and we earnestly wish you would give them your careful consideration. What are we to do about this matter of non-attendance? We have sent the truant officers to look up cases where the scholars have not pretended to go to school for five or six weeks at a time, but what are we to do with those who attend school only two or three days in a week ?


The law says a scholar must attend school thirty weeks in every year ; we most fervently wish that it said instead, every school-day in the year, for it is those who stay away a day or two at a time who really cause the most trouble : the " Little foxes spoil the vines." What, we ask, can a teacher do with a scholar who comes to school on Tuesday and then again on Thursday, and no more is seen of him until the next week ?


Please look at the abstract from the registers, fall term, district No. 5 : average number belonging, 20 ; average attendance, 14. Just think of that ! Six scholars who did not attend school at all. Whose children were they? Were they yours? Don't say, ". It was n't my child," and "I know whose child it was." We beg to differ from you ; you do not know whose child it was. for each one of the whole twenty stayed away days enough to amount to the same as if six had stayed away all the time. The other districts, although not quite so bad, are still nothing to be proud of.


We know very well that children are often sick ; we know you will not and we do not wish you to send them to school then; but if you were particular to send them every other day, most of our pupils would attend school a good many more days than they have done the past year.


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Then another trial is this : a scholar attends school in the morn- ing, and comes in the afternoon with a note requesting his dismissal at half past one, two, or three o'clock, as the case may be. If this occurred only once a month, we should find no fault; but coming as it does every day from four or five pupils, it does break into the work of the school very much. And why are these scholars dis- missed from school? To work or to go away, is invariably the answer. In nine cases out of ten, whatever they had to do could have been done just as well after school had closed for the night.


Parents, do you know that the scholars who attend school all the time are the very ones who suffer most from this non-attend- ance, for they have to be kept back while the teacher has to use her time and patience in making these truants " catch up " to the others ?


In July the examination for entrance to the High School was held, and out of a class of fourteen, twelve passed the examination successfully, and by the high per cents which they obtained reflect- ing great credit on themselves and on the teachers who so care- fully prepared them.


But there is one thing we must say in this connection, and that is, that pupils are NOT qualified, and parents ought not to expect them, to enter the High School until they have finished the course of study prescribed for the grammar schools. It may so happen, after three years' work in the grammar school, that they are able to answer questions enough out of the whole number to bring their per cent up to the average required ; then, of course, we cannot refuse to admit them, as we have said that a scholar who can obtain an average of seventy per cent shall be admitted ; but we Do say that they would be much better qualified to go on with the High School work if they had waited another year.


None of our mixed or grammar schools number so many pupils as does our High School ; so that if the pupils remain in these schools they can have much more of the teacher's attention than it is possible for them to receive in our now crowded High School.


We asked and advised you, in our report of the year 1888, to visit our schools and see for yourselves what your children were doing ; and we think that you did not read that part of the report, as, on looking at the registers throughout the town, we find just nine parents who have visited the schools. During a term of twelve




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