Chronicles of Pennsylvania from the English revolution to the peace of Aix-la-Chapelle, 1688-1748, Vol. II, Part 38

Author: Keith, Charles Penrose, 1854-1939
Publication date: 1917
Publisher: Philadelphia [Patterson & White co.]
Number of Pages: 542


USA > Pennsylvania > Chronicles of Pennsylvania from the English revolution to the peace of Aix-la-Chapelle, 1688-1748, Vol. II > Part 38


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942


CHRONICLES OF PENNSYLVANIA.


Government, scruples against using force in, 224, 289-290, 524, 532


Governmental rights under Charles II's charter to Penn, as to legislation, 153-154; executive &ct. in Penn his heirs, &ct. 155-156; intention of Charles II, 165; King's power to dis- allow laws, examination for its exercise, and its frequent defeat, 154-155, 172-173, 651; Penn decides to hold his powers in trust for the colon- ists to govern themselves, and grants Charters of 1682 and 1683 for government, 165-168, 169-171; question of his power to abrogate enacted laws, 173; his attempted re- striction of his deputy, 184; question of reserving right to veto laws agreed to by deputy, 426; doubt as to validity of powers beyond Charles II's life, 260; suspension of pow- ers, as being subject to King's sovereignty, 260-274; sur- render of Charter trammelling Penn's powers under patent, 384; Charter of Privileges of 1701, see Frame of Govern- ment; Assembly's efforts to re- strain powers, 465-470, 500; executive powers to continue in deputy or lieutenant on death of Governor-in-Chief, 646; question of continuance of Gordon's powers, 751-752; for steps for transfer of the Penns' powers to the Crown, see Proprietary government


Governmental rights under Fletelı- er's commission, 261


Governors-in-Chief of Penna. and Lower Counties (Governor), the Proprietaries such in fact and so entitled, 646; Fletcher such, 183, 261; question of Blackwell's designation, 187, 190; pretension of Gookin, Wm. Penn Jr., and Sir Wm. Keith as to Penna., or as to Lower Counties, 558, 644-649, 650


Governors of Pennsylvania and Lower Counties, Lieutenant, or Deputy, or Acting, names and terms of individuals, 31, 34, 205-206, 209, 274, 283, 376, 407, 415, 417, 422, 424, 482, 489, 570, 575, 683, 685, 686, 758, 784, 891, 914; their gen- eral character and situation, 173-176, 182-184, 404-405, 419, 455-456; extra functions or unusual acts, 83, 86, 88, 800; maintenance, remunera- tion, Assembly's attitude, di- vision of receipts with Govern- ors-in-Chief, perquisites, and Assembly's contention as to disposal, 152, 407, 422, 443, 445, 453, 455, 458-460, 483, 494, 496, 500-501, Chapter XVIII, 646, 650, 670, Chap- ters XXIV and XXV, 892, 907; for career of each Lieut. Governor, see under respective names, viz: William Mark- ham, Thomas Lloyd, John Blackwell, Andrew Hamilton, John Evans, Charles Gookin, William Keith, Patrick Gor- don, and George Thomas; Com- missioners as Penn's Deputy, 175, 205, 206; Council as Deputy, 174, 202, 417, 758


Goyoguoain, see Cayugas Grace, Robert, 734


Græme, James (Graham?), 711; Patrick, 696; Dr. Thomas and his wife, 578, 700, 701, 707- 708, 750, 765, 791, 851, 866, 908


Græme Park, 578-579, 808


Graffenried, Baron Christopher de, 528, 533


Graham, Archd., 808; James in New York, 110; James in Penna., see Græme; Sir Rich- ard, see Preston, Viscount


Grahme, James, 255 Grainger, Nicholas, 485


Grant, Sir Alexander, 641; Wil- liam, 333 Graves, Thomas, 237, 238


-


943


Index.


Gray, George, 222, 242; John, see Tatham; John, 684; Samuel, 195, 209 Graydon, Alexander, 799-800 Gray's Inn, 350, 660, 730, 919 Greaton, Rev. Joseph, S. J., 754 Great Swamp Mennonite Congre- gation, 532 Great Valley Baptist Congregation, 237


Great Valley Presbyterian Church, 348-349


"Great West" [between Allegha- nies and Rockies], 244


Greek Church (Constantinople), 513, 729, 825


Green, Daniel, 336; John, 335, 336; Pyramus, 904-905


Green Spring plantation, 76


Greene, Darby, 333 Greenland, 825 Gregorian Calendar, see Dating Gregory, Rev. Henry, 136 Grey, Thomas, 472 Grey's Inn, misprint for Gray's Inn Griffiths, Rev. Thomas, 236-237


Griffitts, Thomas, 753, Chapter XXIV, 857, 866 Grist, John, 611 Groethausen, Herman, 534 Ground rents, 74, 673


Grove, Sylvanus, 483-484, 570 Growdon, family, 75, 149; Joseph, 75, Chapter VII, 264, 284, 301, 321, Chapter XII, 411, 423, 449, 451, 491, 568, 670; Law- rence, 893


Grüber, Johann Adam, 549, 817 Grung, Peter, 808


Guelden (Guilden, Gulden), Rev. Samuel, 530-531 Guernsey, Isle of, 276


Guest, John, 400, 408, 414, 418, 419, 435, 438; William, 378 Gunpowder declared "grain," 873- 874


Gustavus Adolphus, King of Swe- den, 5, 13


Guy, Edward, 228


Gwyn, Eleanor, mistress of Charles II (Nelly), 22


Gwynedd, 744


Haarlem, 814, 815 Habeas corpus, 800-801


Haberecht, Gottfried, 832


Hackett, Theobald, 727 Hadley's sextant, 735


Hager, John, 832 Hague, 15


Hague Tribunal, see Europe, Par- liament &ct. of


Haig, William, 32, 110 Haine, George, 539


Hall, Col. Edward of Maryland, 760-761; John, 795; William, 340


Halle, Institutions and Professors at, 515, 545, Chapter XXV


Halliwell, Richard, 205-206, 284, 296, 301, Chapters XII and XIII, 485, 567


Hamburg-Altona Mennonite Con- gregation, 526


Hamilton, Andrew, Lt. Gov., also Gov. of New Jersey, 161, 266, 372, 398, 401, Chapter XIII, 892


Hamilton, others of the name: An- drew, lawyer, 408, 544, Chap- ter XVIII, 613-614, 650, 692, 697, Chapter XXII, 753, 755- 757, Chapter XXIV, 854, 878, 898, 913; his death, 854; James, 696-697, 878, 893, 913- 914; John, 372; Margaret, 753 Hampton, John, 228; Rev. John, 347-349


Hancock, Maryland, 11 Handschuh, Rev. John Friedrich, 844, 846


Hangemaick, or Nangemaick, 115 Hannah, last of Lenape in Chester Co., and her family, 104 Hanover, Penna., 840


944


CHRONICLES OF PENNSYLVANIA.


Hard, William, 218 Hardiman, Abra., 242


Hardwicke, Lord High Chancellor, 11-12, 29, 46, 57-58, 916 Harignera, 110


Harlan, Ezekiel, 699; Michael, 916 Harley, Sir Edward, 257; Robert, see Oxford, Earl of


Harper, John, 228 Harris, Howell, 365; John, 333, 620, 908-909; Thomas, 333 Harrison, George L., 633; James, 84, 174, 918; John, 333 Harrow school, 888


Harry, see Indian Harry


Hart, James, 894, 896; [John] Gov. of Maryland, 48; John, of Phila. Co., Chapter VIII Hartwell, -, 292 Hartwig, Rev. - , 846


Harvard College, 142, 730


Harvey, Joseph, 795, 852 Harwood, William, 218, 242 Hasell, Samuel, 354, 754, 812, 893, 907


Hat, affairs concerning Quakers wearing the, 231; silver laced presented to Indian, 786


Haverford Township, 129 Hawes, Bp., Non-Juror, 350


Hayes, Jonathan, 570, 583; Rich- ard, 689, 763 Hazard, Samuel, 361 Healy, Jolın, 378, 395; Penelope, 145


Hearse, Thomas, 228 Heathcote, Gilbert, 635 Heidelberg Confession, 515 Hemp, 659, 703 Hempfield, 713 Hemphill, Daniel, 624


Hempstead (Hemsted), Long Is- land, 67


Henderson, Daniel, 628; Rev. Ja- cob, 352, 763


Hendricks (also spelt Hendericks), Gerret, 517; John, 760


Henkel, Rev. Gerhard, 519, 520, 546


Henry VIII, King of England, 670 Henry, Rev. John, 349 Herefordshire, 129


Herman (Heerman, Herrman, &ct.), Augustine (or Augus- tin), also his house and his map, 20, 24, 31-32, 109-110, 387


Herr, Hans, 528-529, 531 Herris, John, 333


Herrnhut, often in Chapter XXV Herrnhuters, see Unitas Fratrum Hervey, John Hervey, Lord, 50 Hesselius, Rev. Samuel, 126, 520, 746


Hetkoquean, see Hithquoquean Hickman, Robert, 379 Hides and leather, 654 Higginbotham, Charles, 764-767 Highlands, manor of, 77 Hildebrand, Johannes, 830


Hill, John, 191, 202, 296, 300-301, 382, 383, 395; Richard, 49, 425, 449, 461, 472, 481, Chap- ter XVI, Chapter XVIII, 609, 613-614, Chapter XX, 677- 678


Hillegass, George Peter, 543


Hilliard (or Hillyard), Richard, 218, 223


Hithquoquean (Heteoquean, Het- koquean, Hittoken, Icquoque- han, Idquoquequon, etc.),


Chapter IV Hixon, William, 228


Hobart, Rev. Peter, 346 Hockley, Richard, 737, 854 Hockyondocquay, 774 Hodge, Henry, 809, 854


Hodges, Humphrey, 218 Hoffman, Rev. Balthasar, 817 Holland, country, government, and people, 8, 13, 179, 180, 255,


945


Index.


257, 515-516, 541, 543-544; Reformed Church of, 825 Hollingsworth, Samuel, 40; Valen- tine, 40


Holme, Thomas, and his map, 82, 101, 143, 771-773, 907, 917


Holmes, John, 76, 136, 207, 225, 231-234, 344-345


Holstein, Matthew, 688


Holt, Samuel, 333


"Holy Club" at Oxford, 355


Holy Trinity Church, Wilmington, 125-127 Honeybrook Township, 103 Hoopes, Joshua, 423


Hoorekill, early spelling of Whore- kill, see Whorekill


Hooton, Thomas, 218


Hopkinson, Thomas, 893, 899, 907, 911


Hops, impost on, see Impost


Horne, Edward, 712, 722


Horses, 676


Horsham Township, 578, 670


Hough, Richard, 209, 382, 423


Houghton, Samuell, 228


Housekeeping, see Cost of living Houses, officers' power to break open, 505-506


Houses of worship (meeting- houses, churches), not speci- fied, 1; for specified, see lo- cality or name


Houston (Howston ?), William, 378


Howard of Effingham, Lord, 111- 112, 603


Howell, John, 361; William, 203 Howston (Houston ?), William, 486


Hoytians, misprint for "Lloyd- ians" in Bp. Perry's Collec- tions


Hübner, George, 831


Hubord, Enoch, 333


Hudson, Henry, 5, 7, 11; William, 235


Hudson River and valley (North River), 7, 8, 15, 105, 126, 259, 605, 884


Hudson's Bay, 506


Hughes, William, 795


Huguenots, see French Protestants Huling, Marcus, 715 Hungary, 244, 820


Hungerford, John, 644


Hunt, John, 333


Hunter, Robert, otherwise Caron. dowana, an Indian, 708, 718, 724


Hunter, Gov. of New York, 504, 578, 593, 613


Hunting rights, 85 Hurley, N. Y., 836


Huron and Huron-Iroquois, 91


Hurst, Thomas, 480


Hutcheson, George, 218, 223-224


Hutchins, John, 218


Hyatt, John, 856


Icquoquehan or Idquoquequon, see Hithquoquean


Immersion and Immersionists, see Baptism


Immorality, irreligion, and dis- obedience to law before 1700, in English provinces, 287; in Maryland, 287; in Pennsyl- vania, 287-288, 305-306


Impeachment, 469, 473-474, 497 Impost, on aliens, see Aliens; on butter and cheese, 453; cider, 178, 203, 443, 563-564; con- victed felons, 651, 859; dis- criminating, 563-564; flax, 582; hops, 554, 562-563, 582; liquors, 178, 203, 383, 398, 429, 443, 453, 501, Chapter XVIII, 646; merchandise of various other kinds, 178, 203, 582; negroes, see Negroes; retali- atory, 582; tonnage, not of the Delaware, 506, 582


Imputed righteousness, 357


946


CHRONICLES OF PENNSYLVANIA.


Independence from Great Britain largely due to Scotch Irish, 596


Independence Hall and Square, see State House


Independent theory or practice of church government and Inde- pendents (Independency, Con- gregation at Abington), 346, 348


Indian Harry, 105, 492 Indian King inn, 855


Indian occupation and releases or sales of regions of Pennsyl- vania and Delaware to Euro- peans, 65, 67-68, 72, 94-96, 99-102, 109, 110, 111-113, 121, 594, 749, 761, 776-777


Indians allied to France (French Indians), 767-768, 769, 878


Indians allied to Spain (Spanish Indians), 714


Indians connected with Pennsyl- vania in general, ammunition and arms from Europeans. 24- 25; bounty for killing wolves, 70; Christianity among, 71, 330, 826-827, 832, 836, 863- 864, 921; confusion of early history, 91; drink and drunk- enness, and laws and orders against furnishing liquor, 70- 72, 95, 105, 707, 719, 724, 726, 768-770, 870, 912; expressions and figures of speech, 612, 717, 866; extinction not desired by Pennsylvania government, 603, 610; enlistment of tribes against one another by whites, 591; expenditure by Penna. for intercourse and friend- ship, 122, 453, 713, 913; friendly promises in treaties, 499, 716, 748; government among, 67; hunting, request that whites relinquish, 804; importation of as servants, 505; injuries by or to, 70, 453, 869; Irish at first do not molest except by encroaching, 608; juries for differences with, 70; killed or murdered by whites, 612-614, 714-715,


718, 762; kill or murder whites, 67, 707-708; land of- fered as gift to Penn by, 96- 97; languages, 90-91; manage- ment of Penna. affairs with, 711-713, 716, 718; no invasion of white settlements of Penna. until long after the days of Dutch and Swedes, 794; peace with, suggested to be made available for all British col- onies, 121-122, 577; peace with, suggestion aforesaid followed in treaties of, 121- 122, 592-593; presents to and stipulation for services sug- gested to be made by the Province's own interpreter, 895; price or articles obtained for land by, 72-73, 96, 869- 870; private property in land among, 66-67; private pur- chases of land from, prac- tised, regulated, and pro- hibited, 67-69, 775-776; pur- chase of land from, the advice of Bp. Compton and only course open to Penn, 68, 69; races or tribes earliest met by Europeans, 91-92, 105, 108, 115; remain by allotment, lease, permission, &ct. on Pro- prietary manors or other land, 102-103, 661, 718; right of to territory, title claimed by na- tions thereunder, also restric- tion upon Indians' disposal, 13, 14-15, 61, 65-67, 68-69; skins and other Indian goods fall in value for barter with English goods, 506; trade sug- gested to be free to all Eng- lish colonies, 577; treaties with, see Treaty, celebrated, also under Albany and under various tribes; treatment of, by Dutclı, Swedes, and English before Penn, 67-69, 73, 159; treatment of by the Penns and their agents before 1737, 68- 73, 453, 713, 716, 717-718; walk, or walking purchase, see Walk, Indian; war, assistance in, asked or given or obtained by whites, 19, 492-493, 503-


947


Index.


504, 591; war with certain tribes prepared for by whites in Pennsylvania, 714-715; for tribal history, see under name of tribe.


Indiantown, Chester Co., 103-104 Inner Light (the Light Within), 135, 815 Inomoy Creek and Indians, 889


Inspired, the sect of the Inspirir- ten, 549, 830 Interest, rate of, 669 Inveressie, manor of, 75


Ionontady-hagas (Wondats), 912


Ireland, country and people, 22, 23, 599-603; Church ( Estab- lished or Protestant Episco- pal) and Episcopalians, 598, 600-603; insurrection and in- vasion at end of 1688, 246; Penn's description of condi- tions in 1702, 430; persons in Penna. from, 596-603, 606-608, 617-630, 723; Presbyterian Church and Presbyterians, 600-603, 622, 624-625, 628; restricted religious toleration, 601-603; shipping and trade protection and regulation, 275-278, 279-280; Unitarian organization in, 622


Ireland, places in, Belfast, 619; Dublin, Chapter IX; Enniskil- len, 600, 607; Londonderry (Derry), 600, 607; other places, 22-23, 136, 246, 348, 620, 850


Irenia, 518 Tron Hills, 670


Iron ore and manufacture of, iron masters and iron works, 240, 577, 670, 703, 705, 712-713, 714, 719, 723, 913


Iroquoian and Iroquois in general, 90-91, 105-106, 107, 108-109, 590, 918; see Five Nations


Isle of France, 314 Italy, 513


Jablonsky, Moravian Bp., 820, 825, 826, 840


Jackson, "Mr.," 249-250; Ralph, 218


Jacobites, 249, 330, 568


Jacobs, Albertus, 205; Bartholo- mew, 656


Jamaica, Long Island, 349


Jamaica, West Indies, 16, 735, 879, 905; see Trade with Jamaica


James I, King of England, 4, 5-7, 13, 15


James II, King of England, pre- viously Duke of York and Al- bany, as Duke, 16, 31, 112, and elsewhere; dates in reign as King, 2, 4, 43; connection as King with the Lower Coun- ties, Penn, and Pennsylvania, 43-46, 57, 139, 164; kindness as King to Quakers, 179-180; pleasantry when King about Penn's hat, 231; struggle to regain throne, 246-253, 687


James (James III, the Pretender ) , see Pretender


James, first of the name as King of Scotland, 138


James, Philip (Phillip), 207, 218, 223


James River, 5 Jamison, Rev. Robert, 630 Janney, Abel, 656; Thomas, 227 Jansen, Claus, 527


Jasper family (John, Marie, Mar- garet), 22


Jefferies, Lord, 143 Jeffreys, Edward, 684 Jenkins, Enoch, 559-560; William, 209


Jenner, Thomas, 218, 228


Jenney, Rev. Robert, 329, 364, 566 Jennings, Samuel, 205-206, Chap- ter VIII, 263, 298


Jericho Hills, 72, 100-101 Jersey, Channel Island, 276 Jersey, East or West, see New Jer- sey Jersey Market in Phila., 856 Jestis, Jestill, 560


948


CHRONICLES OF PENNSYLVANIA.


Jesuits, 164, 754, 826 Jews, 549


Jews, Germans who became, 549 Jews-harps, 135 Job, Andrew, 411 Johns, Richard, 208


Johnson, Ad., 485; Henry, 218; Sir William (formerly Col.), 889, 895, 910


Johnston, Andrew, 700


Jolly, -, 560


Jonadoes, 106


Jones, other than Griffith, Benj., 795; Francis, 294, 297, 307,


333; John, 207, 228, 389; Rev. Malachi, 348; Robert, 560, 656, 752, 795; Samuel, 136


Jones, Griffith, the Churchman and attorney, 94, 142-143, 186- 188, 189, 197, 332


Jones, Griffith, the Quaker and merchant, 94, 142, Chapter VII, 228, 263, 284, 301-302, 314, 319, 332, 411, 413, 423


Jordan, Robert, 812


Jordans Meeting House and ground, 633


Jotter, -, 535


Judges, judicial system, Justices, power to appoint conferred by Charles II's Charter, 155, 190; Council to nominate, under Penn's Charter or Frame of 1682, 167; Council's privilege postponed by Frame of 1683, 170; laws concerning a Supreme Court before 1700, 190, 204; courts of law and equity under Act of 1701, 399; repeal and contest over new, 464-467, 469-470, 500, 557; Governor's claim to es- tablish by ordinance, 466, 468- 469, 557, 651-652; law of 1715, 564, 651; law of 1722, and jurisdiction of Supreme Court under, 659, 690, 727, 857; law of 1726, 691, 726


Julian Style, see Dating


Juniata River (Choniata), 747, 861, 863, 870, 910; Raystown Branch, 719


"Junto," the, and its branches, 734-735


Kakowwatchy (Kakowocker, Kay- cowocker ), 713-719, 748, 750, 770, 875, 911, 912


Kalcon Hook, 126 Kannygoodk, 611


Keach, Rev. Benj., 136; Rev. Elias, 136


Kearsley, Dr. John, 354, 681, 712, 720-722, 728, 795


Keble, John, 392


Kedar, 537


Keen, Matthias, 560


Keeper of Great Seal, 88; power and tenure contended for, 189- 190


Keimer, Samuel, 732-734


Keith, certain persons of the name other than George and Wil- liam, 342, 569, 653, 699, 700- 701, 711, 894, 914


Keith, George, later Rev. George, 140, 212-235, 341-342


Keith, William, later Sir William (Lieutenant-Governor or act- ing Governor), parentage, early career, and assumption of the office, 568-570, 575, 653-654; his administration and conduct in Pennsylvania, 48, 103, 343, 351-353, 535, 538-540, 574-588, Chapter XIX as far as 621, Chapter XX after 643, Chapter XXI, 704, 706, 710-712, 785, 852; subsequent career, 698-701


Keithian Meeting House at Oxford near Frankford, Philadelphia, 238


Keithian Meeting. House in Phila., 239-241, 333


Keithian party (Keithians, mean- ing followers of Sir Wm. Keith), 711


Keithians and their schism from Society of Friends (followers


949


Index.


of George Keith, Christian Quakers, Separatist Quakers), 219-241, 287-288, 290, 334, 337, 517, 523


Kekerappamand, or Kekerappen, 95, 100, 101


Kelpius, 518


Ken, Rev. Thomas (afterwards


Bp.), 22


Kendall, Thomas, 228 Kendig (Kündig or Kundigg), Martin, 528, 530-531


Kennedy, Rev. Gilbert, 597


Kennett, 104, 641


Kensington, 894


Kent County, Delaware (St. Jones), 35, 45, 124, 168, 392, 397, 682, 740


Kent Island, Maryland, 109


Kerr, James, 630


Kidd, Captain William, 323, 324, 325, 339, 379-380


Killingworth, Rev. Thomas, 236, 238, 335, 345


Kimber, Thomas, 228 Kinderhook, N. Y., 520


King, Elizabeth, 784; John, 784


Kings and Queens of England, see England, Sovereigns of Kingsessing, 127 Kingswood Society, 365


Kinsey, John, 231, 767, 795-796, 798, Chapter XXVI, 895, 907 Kirkbride, Joseph, 222, 795; Jo- seph, Jr., 656; Mahlon, 795 Kirkpatrick, John, 624 Kittanning River and region, 705, 746


Kittatinny Hills or Mountains (Blue Mountains, Blue Ridge, the Kittatinnies), 57, 761, 771-775, 861, 863, 865


Klemm, John G., 815 "Knickerbockers," 140 Knollys, Rev. Hanserd, 344 Knowles, -, Admiral, 885


Kock, Peter, 842-843, 847 Kockerthal, Rev. Joshua, 529


Kolb, Henry, 527; Jacob, 527; Martin, 527


Kollock, Jacob, 882-885 Koqueeash, 120


Köster, -, 518-519


Kraft, Rev. Valentine, 837-840


Krawacon, 94 Kuhlwein, -, 535


Kündig, see Kendig


Kurtz, Rev. John Nicholas, 846


Kuskarawaoks, 122


Kuster, Hermanus, 527


1, alternating letter with n and r in some Algonquian dialects, 92


Labadie, Jean de, and the Laba- dists, 387


Labor other than negro slavery ( servants), indentured servants, 140; debtors satisfy- ing by temporary servitude, 725; enlistment of bought servants, 503, 802-803, 805, 808; free labor, 618; redemp- tioners, 617-618


Lackawaxen Creek, 778 Lake, -, sea captain, 895


Lambert, the Puritan General, his daughter, 184


Lamberville, Rev. Jean de, 111


Lancaster, Pa., 7, 543, 544, 546, 754, 767, 840, 842, 843-844; important meetings held with Indians at, 869-870, 911


Lancaster County, government, people, and region, 110, 529, 548, 723, 759-760, 764, 845, 878


Land or soil within Pennsylvania under European title, Penn and liis heirs made Proprie- taries, 60, 85; European claims and occupation before him, 61-64; sales, locating, and measurement of tracts by the Penns, 73-79, 657, 660- 661; Penn's claim of exclusive right to decide disputes as to


-


950


CHRONICLES OF PENNSYLVANIA.


unconfirmed properties, 86; Land office, 83, 88; see Di- vesting Acts


Langguth, Johannes, afterwards Baron John von Watteville, Moravian Bishop, 847


Langhorne, Jeremiah, 411, 423, 656, 668, 725, 742, 753, 791, 795, 809-810, 856


Language, how far keeping the races apart, 124, 512, 547-548; decreasing use of Dutch and Swedish, 123-124; English in general use by the year 1709, but little spoken in German districts afterwards, 124, 512; speech there ("Pennsylvania Dutch") mainly the Aleman- nian dialect of German, 548; use of literary German, 512, 548-549


Lapaghuitton, 908 Lappawinzo (Lapowingo), 746, 775-777


Lardner, Hannah, 741; Lynford, 741


Large, Ebenezer, 812 La Salle, 17


Lassall, Edmund, 312-313


Latitude, meaning of terms refer- ring to, 6-7, 9-12, 25-29, 32- 33, 55; real or supposed of various points, Chapter II; royal suggestion for ascertain- ing, 30


Lawrence, Lawrence, 691; Sir Thomas, Secretary of Mary- land, 331-332; Thomas, Coun- cillor of Penna., 696, 720, 728, 800, 812, 856-857, 876-877, 893, 901-902, 907


Lawrie, James, 882-885; Thomas, 785, 809


Laws agreed upon in England in 1682, 167-168, 171-172


Laws of Penna., see Governmental rights under Charles II's charter; also see subject mat- ter


Lawton, Charlewood, 422 Lawyer, Hans, 539


Lay, Benjamin, 98 Leader, St. John, 809 League Island, 10 Lease and release, for unlocated tracts, 78


Leather manufacture (tanning), 651, 654-655


Lechay, see Lehigh


Lecolie, Peter, 543


Le Dee, John, 522


Lee, Joan, 240; William, 241


Leech, Thomas, 795; Toby, 560 Leet, Edward, 764 Leeward Islands, 892


Le Fevre (Le Fever), 522, 529 Lehay, Captain, 894


Lehigh (Lechay), 105, 594, 705, 717, 774, 828, 829; Lehigh Gap, 774


Lehnman, Philip Th., 771 Liege, Belgium, 652 Lemoycungh, 120


Lenni Lenape (Delawares, Nenni Nenape, Renni Renape, Schuyl- kill Indians), 72, Chapter IV, 262, 492, 506. 590, 594-595, Chapters XXII and XXIII, 771-775, 804, 810, 835-836, Chapter XXVI


Leopold I, German Emperor (Hapsburger at Vienna), 244, 245-246


Le Sauvage, Rev French Protestant minister, 132


Letore, Francis, 475-476


Le Tort, Jacques, or James, or his son James, 132-133, 421, 475


Letters between England and Pennsylvania, time necessary for transmission of, 34


Letters of Marque, see Privateers Leutbecker, Caspar, 547, 834 Levari facias, 450


Levis, Samuel, 209; Samuel Jr.,


656, 795


Lewes, see Whorekill


951


Index.


Lewes Presbyterian Congregation, 349 Lewis, David, 423


Liberties adjoining the city proper, 79, 916 Libertines, religious sect, 645


Liberty, political, not secured by a good natured population, 850


Liberty of conscience, see Religious freedom


Library Company of Philadelphia, 735-736, 738, 746


Lichfield, Sir Edward Henry Lee, Earl of, 50


Lidman, Rev. Jonas, 126


Light Within, see Inner Light Lime making, 1


Limerick, Earl of, see Dongan, Thomas


Linam, John, see Lynam, John Lincoln, Abraham, Pres. of the United States, 715; Mordecai, 715


Linen making, 293, 703 Lingahonoa, 749 Linley, Thomas, 795


Liquor, excise on retailed, 554; impost, see Impost; licenses and propositions as to li- censes, 288, 305-306, 403, 438, 465-466, 470, 477, 500


Lischy, Rev. - , 845 Liston, Edmund, 894, 895 Lithuania, 244


Livingston, Patrick, 216; Philip, 614; Robert and his manor on Hudson, 538, 541


Lloyd, Charles, 174


Lloyd, David, antecedents, 143, 174; career in Pennsylvania, 174, 190, 206, 207, 208, 232, 241, 242, 264, Chapter X, Chapter XII, 404, 411, 423, 426, Chapter XIV, 468, 497, 504, 560, 583, 584, 651, Chap- ter XXI, 720; death, 726


Lloyd, Thomas, Lieut. Gov., an- cestry and carcer in England, 140, 174-175; career in Penn-


sylvania, 83, 174-175, Chap- ters VII and VIII, 262-264, 266, 268, 337, 405; death and descendants, 274, 489


Lloyd, Thomas, sea captain, grand- son of Lieut. Gov., 856


Lloydians, religious associates of Lt. Gov. Lloyd, see Quakers of Penna.


Loan Office, Trustees of the Gen- eral, 668-669, 725-726, 786


Lochman, Jacob, 751 Locke, John, 279 Lock Haven, 770


Lodge, see Free Masons Lodowick, Christian, 212


Loftus, John, 218, 223


Logan, others than first James, Deborah, quoted; James, son of first James, 738; Rev. Patrick, 375; Sarah, m. Isaac Norris the 2nd, 758; Dr. Wil- liam, of Bristol, 738; Wil- liam, the Councillor, 738, 773, 776, 893, 911


Logan, James, career to end of Penn's second visit, 375-376, 401, 597, 633; subsequent career as land agent and official and adviser of the Penns, and in private bus- iness, 49, 64, 87-88, Chapters XIII-XVI, Chapter XVIII, 605-619, Chapters XX- XXIII, 862-863, 864, 893, 909; marriage, 709; institu- tions founded or fostered by, 362, 598, 735-736, 737-738, 899; literary and scientific attainments and labors, 710, 730-731, 735, 737; letter in favor of defence, 811-812; subscribes to battery, 901- 902; death, 73S




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