USA > Pennsylvania > Luzerne County > History of Luzerne, Lackawanna, and Wyoming counties, Pa.; with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of their prominent men and pioneers > Part 103
USA > Pennsylvania > Lackawanna County > History of Luzerne, Lackawanna, and Wyoming counties, Pa.; with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of their prominent men and pioneers > Part 103
USA > Pennsylvania > Wyoming County > History of Luzerne, Lackawanna, and Wyoming counties, Pa.; with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of their prominent men and pioneers > Part 103
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JAMES WATSON, mine boss for the Pennsylvania Coal Company, was born in Scotland, in 1826. 1n 1849 he was married to Ann Law, and in 1854 he emigrated to America and engaged in mining at Pittston.
WILLIAM L. WATSON, cashier of the First National Bank of Pittston, was born in Wunlockhead, Scotland, November 6th, 1850. He married Miss Jean H. Law, of Pittston. He was formerly a bookkeeper with Law & MeMillan.
WILLIAM WEBBER, of Pleasant Valley, was born in England, in 1835, and came to this country in 1852. His wife was Ellen Foley, of New York. He was for fourteen years a conductor. Since 1866 he has been engineer at No. 3 plane. He was in the 177th and 187th regiments Penn- sylvania volunteers.
WILLIAM H. WETHERBEE is a native of Huntington township, Pa. His wife, Luey, is a daughter of Henry and Sally Harding. Mr. W. en- listed in Seliooley's Battery in August, 1862, and through several promo- tions was made Ist lieutenant; he was discharged in 1866.
JOSEPH, WHIPP was born in Lancashire, England, February 3d, 1811. lle was married on his 25th birthday to Anna Dugdale, a native of the same place. They arrived in America June 14th, 1841, and caine to Exeter the same year. His occupation is farming.
JOHN W. WILLIAMS was born at Carbondale, in 1847. He was formerly a blacksmith and miner, but in 1879 he started in business at Hughes- town in groceries, provisions and novelties. Ilis wife was HIelen Simp- son, of Pittston.
JOHN WILLIAMS was born in Carnarvonshire, North Wales, in 1815. His wife was Eleanor Jones, of the same place. Ile was formerly a quarryman, but is now pastor of the Welsh Congregational Church at Pittston.
JAMES R. WRIGHT, carpenter for the Pennsylvania Coal Company, was born in Susquehanna county, in 1844, and married Emily Coon, of Seranton, in 1868. In 1873 he came to Pittston and engaged with the Pennsylvania Coal Company. He was an orderly sergeant in the 4th Pa. cavalry. He served four years.
LIENRY ZIEGLER and Catharine Weiskercher, natives of Germany, were married in 1851. Mr. Ziegler has served as supervisor and school director of Pittston township. He is a real estate broker and lumber dealer.
The following citizens of the townships and boroughs here represented also contributed their support to this publication : William Allen, J. H. Andrews, C. J. Barrett, Thomas Benedict, Benjamin Bevan, F. Branden- burg, M. Brehony, John G. Bryden, Andrew Brydie, Michael L. Carmody, John Christie, Peter I. Connor, P. J. Cooper, E. A. Coray, M. F. Crane, A. Mel. De Witt, Z. Du Bois, John B. Dymond, Thomas J. Elms, L. 11. Evans, D. W. Evans, W. G. Evans, J. W. Evans, F. L. Farnhamn, William Gee, George R. Gill, A. Griffin, T. D. Headley, J. M. Headley, Morris Hughes, John S. Jenkins, Peter Joyce, Miss Ellen Kern, George 11. Kirkland, D. S. Koon, R. D. Lacoe, E. G. La France, John F. MeLaugh- lin, P. 1. O'Malley, Robert S. Porle, G. M. Richart, John W. Roberts, K. J. Ros, N. 1. Rubinkam, W. H. Rutledge, Tinker & Russell, C. B. Tinker, A. Tompkins, G. F. Sharkey, F. W. Sherman, C. S. Stark, George W. Streng, I. W. Wheeler, A. D. Willifer, R. J Wisner, W. 11. Young.
JAMES F. STARK.
THE STARK FAMILY.
Christopher, James and Henry Stark were the father, grandfather and great grandfather of James and John Stark, well known as prominent residents of Plains for many years. All three are buried in the family burying ground northwesterly from the road, nearly a milc from the Pittston line. The family were originally from England, three brothers having emigrated to New England at an early date. General Stark, the hero of Bennington, was a descendant of one of them, and a rel- ative of those of the name in the Wyoming valley. "On the enlistment of the independent companies of Durkee and Ransom," says Miner, "James Stark, son of James and brother of Henry (whose burial place we have des- ignated) joined the army and marched to meet the enemy." Three of the name, Daniel, Aaron and James, were in the battle, the latter only escaping death.
" The first, and for many years the largest and best frame house in Upper Wilkes-Barre, belonged to the Stark family," Miner wrote, in 1845. "Painted red more than half a century ago, situate on the first rise from the river, commanding a pleasant prospect of the Susque- hanna and the large meadows, it was quite an object, in the old times, of curiosity and attention." James and John Stark were long magistrates in Upper Wilkes-Barre, and the former was instrumental, at a comparatively early day, in introducing ¿choice sorts of fruit in the valley.
Henry Stark, son of Jamcs, was born April 19th, 1762, and died January 22nd, 1807. Another son was Paul Stark. Both were driven from the valley at the time of
the massacre ; both returned, Henry becoming the owner of a large tract of land now in the township of Plains, Paul removing at a comparatively early date to New York, thence to Ohio.
Elizabeth, wife of Henry Stark, was born April 12th, 1773, and died December 24th, 1851. They had nine children, of whom James Stark was the eldest, born April 4th, 1792, on the Stark homestead. He married Mary Wagner for his third wife, February 23d, 1823. The eldest son by this marriage was James F. Stark, born in the home of his forefathers, January 7th, 1824. He mar- ried Helen Stocker, of Plains, and died June 6th, 1872, and was buried in Hollenback cemetery, Wilkes- Barre, a larger concourse of people assembling at his funeral than ever before or since attended a funeral in Plains. Honor and integrity characterized his daily intercourse with his fellow men, who sought him for advice and counsel, and always found in him a true friend and a wise adviser. In the affairs of the township he was a leading man during his active career, and while he loved the comfort and re- tirement of his home better than the honors of public life and never sought political preferment, he was often made official custodian of the best interests of his fellow townsmen, discharging all duties devolving upon him with remarkable fidelity and signal success. A lover of books and an ardent seeker after knowledge, he was an active friend of all educational movements in the vicinity; and, though he never united with any religious denomi- nation, he was a liberal supporter of neighboring churches and the friend of the deserving poor wherever found.
HON.A. I. ACKERLEY, SOUTH ABINGTON, LACKAWANNA CO., PA. MRS. A. I. ACKERLEY, SOUTH ABINGTON, LACKAWANNA CO., PA.
HON. PATRICK KEARNEY, ARCHIBALD LACKAWANNA CO., PA.
OR WM FERRIS, OLYPHANT, LACKAWANNA CO., PA.
ELLITHORP & Co.Limited
WYOMING VALLEY KNITTING MILLS WEST PITTSTON, PA.
331
PITTSTON BUSINESS HOUSES AND MANUFACTORIES.
BUSINESS ENTERPRISES.
Pittston is the trade center for a population of fully 20,000 people. Prior to 1805 there was very little business done here.
The first merchants were Wright & Duane, in 1 799.
In 1847 James Searle established the first jewelry busi- ness in Pittston, in a building on the site of Leon Sacks's clothing house. Five years later he built on the site of the First National Bank a wooden building, then the best in town. It is yet standing on the same lot. Mr. Searle, W. L. McDougall and W. W. Berry are the jewelers at the present time.
The clothing business is represented by Henry Cohen, David Anthony, G. David, Leon Sticks and Lewis Cohen. Henry Cohen began business in 1849 and is the leading dealer in town. J. W. Nimmo is the leading merchant tailor. David Anthony, Lewis Cohen and several others either learned the business or formerly worked at it with Mr. Cohen.
In 1866 the firm of Miller & Ross, wholesale dealers in grain, flour and feed, began business on upper Main street, in the brick building opposite the Central Hotel. They subsequently built the building that was recently occupied by Charles Pugh as a grocery jobbing house, and in 1869 removed their business to it. Two years later Mr. Miller retired, and K. C. Ross, the junior part- ner of the firm, continued the business under the name of Ross & Co. About this time they abandoned their trade in grain and feed, confining their operations exclu- sively to provisions and pork, in which branch they soon became the largest dealers in this section of the State. The trade soon demanded larger storehouse accommo- dations, and in 1874 the lot was purchased at the corner of Water and Crone streets and their large, substantial brick building was erected, where they have warehouse and packing rooms to accommodate their trade, which is the only wholesale provision business in Pittston and the largest in this section of the State.
TUNINSIUYEARS
REUNIONS TOPE MEGCO!
BEEFOCELE
FEELA FLEI
FEFLYTEEFE
CEEE
CEZE
Union Stove and Manufacturing Company .- In 1867, on the site of the fine structure of this enterprising com-
pany, represented in the accompanying cut, was a small foundry owned by William Lester. In 1868 the building was burned. Lester became financially embarrassed and the property was sold by the sheriff in March, 1869. Monies & Pughe, of Scranton, bought it, and in July, 1869, organized a company with a capital of $40,000. The first president was Hon. Lewis Pughe; secretary and treasurer, 1. J. Vincent. The first year's business aggre- gated $17,000. In 1879 that increased to $75,000, the company having made and sold over 4,000 ranges and stoves. Smyth's Patent Duplex and Grate, the most con- venient and economical in use, is put in all their stoves, which has added much to the success of this industry, together with the fine casting and superior finish of all the goods manufactured. The buildings extend 250 feet on William street and the whole block on Foundry street. The store, pattern and office building is 60 feet square, built of solid masonry and brick, five stories high, a model of neatness and utility, with elevator from the basement to the upper floor. The machine and finishing shop on Foundry street is 100 by 60 feet, three stories, built of brick, with slate roof. In this building is the machinery for grinding, polishing and fitting stoves, ranges and furnaces. On the third floor are the pattern and tin shops. The moulding shops are on Foundry street, adjoining the machine shop. One is 100 by 75, with an addition 80 by 65. The whole moulding floor is 180 by 135 feet. The engine house is stone and brick. It contains a splendid engine of 45 horse power, built by the Dickson Manufacturing Company, of Scranton; also two large boilers. There is in the rear of the machine shop a building 40 by 60 feet, for store and lumber room. There are on the property four dwelling houses to accom- modate employes. The buildings and improvements cover about one acre. This industry has steadily increas- ed under the present able management, until the goods are sought for by dealers in northeastern Pennsylvania and the adjoining States, and the concern stands in the trade as the foremost stove works in the State outside of Phil- adelphia and Pittsburgh. The present capital is $40,000; surplus $41,000; directors-William N. Monies, Thomas Orchard, C. L. McMillan, Judge Cool, Lewis Pughe, John D. Green and E. E. Thomas; president, Colonel W. N. Monies; vice-president, C. L. McMillan; treasurer and general manager, John D. Green.
The Pittston Knitting Company was organized in Jan- uary, 1879, with a capital of $25,000; officered by R. J. Wisner, president ; William Allen, secretary; J. E. Patti- son, treasurer. The factory is on North Main street. A sixty horse-power engine is used for running the ma- chinery. The produce of the mill is twenty dozens cardigan jackets per day, worth from $14 to $40 per dozen. They take the wool in the bale and pu' it through all the steps of scouring, coloring, carding, spin- ning and knitting, furnishing employment for one hundred operatives. Their pay roll is about $1,Soo per month.
The terra cotta works were established in 1869 by William Lee & William Woods, and that year they made the first terra cotta ever made in this section of the State.
332
HISTORY OF LUZERNE COUNTY.
The clay is easily obtained from the mines, where it is counted as refuse. Another quality, which is used now for extra work, is obtained from New Jersey. Since 1878 Mr. Lee has had the business alone, and is manufactur- ing house-tile, chimneys and fire-brick.
About thirty-four years ago Messrs. Howarth & Law built the Dock Street Ale and Porter Brewery, having a capacity of about twenty-five Farrels per day. In 1860 H. R. & M. Hughes purchased the property, increased the capacity to sixty barrels per day, and added a malt- house capable of malting 18,000 bushels in a season. In 1878 they purchased the Forest Castle Lager Brewery in Exeter, where they are brewing forty five barrels per day. This brewery was built in 1875 by J. A. A. Burschell. The vault is one of the finest in the State, being a tunnel twelve bv fifteen feet driven fifty yards into the solid rock.
The Pittston Bank was incorporated May 5th, 1857, with George Sanderson president, and T. M. Burton cashier. The stock consisted of five hundred shares, of $100 each. On the 28th of November, 1859, the officers resigned, and William Swetland and Thomas F. Atherton were elected to fill their respective places. The capital was increased to $200,000 on the 29th of April, 1862. On November of the following year the president died, and Payne Pettebone succeeded him.
The First National Bank (No. 478) was opened on the 6th of July, 1864, with a capital of $150,000. B. I). Beyea was made cashier, H. S. Phillips teller, and R. D. Lacoe vice-president. The Pittston Bank was merged in the First National September 16th, 1865, at which time the capital of the National was increased to $500,000. Thomas Ford succeeded Mr. Lacoe as vice-president, and W. L. Watson followed Mr. Beyea as cashier. In 1876 the elegant bank building at the corner of Main and Wil- liam streets was erected. Theodore Strong has been president since the organization.
The People's Savings Bank was organized April Ist, 1872, and began business at No. 16 North Main street, in its present building. C. S. Stark was elected presi- dent, Samuel Price vice-president, and H. C. Dewey was chosen cashier. The capital, then $56,250, has been in- creased to $74,000. Four per cent. interest is paid on deposits, and the stock yields two semi-annual dividends of four per cent. each. The present officers are the first incumbents. The death of Mr. Stark occurred early in 1880. The present directors are Samuel Price, Benjamin Price, A. Armstrong, D. D. Mosier, William Allen, R. B. Cutler, H. Cohen, J. I. Shoemaker, G. J. Sharps, B. Shar- key, W. H. Cool and M. L. Perrin.
The Miners' Savings Bank was organized on the Ist of November, 1869, with John B. Smith president, Michael Reap, vice-president, and A. A. Bryden, cashier. The capital was $30,000, which was doubled in 1874. From 1871 Mr. Reap was president until December 10th, 1877, and since the election of January 16th, 1878, A. A. Bry- den has been president; James L. McMillan vice-presi- dent and Frank P'. Reap cashier. The stock has yielded six annual dividends of ten, one of eight, two of nine and one of seven per cent.
In 1854 F. Brandenburg began the first bakery in Pittston. There was not demand enough for bread at two dozen loaves per day to make it pay, so beer was added to the trade; but finally bread won, beer was banished, and now, with two large ovens and three bakermen, the average is 400 loaves per day. His present place of business was built in 1863.
SCHOOLS.
The first public school in Wyoming valley was taught in Pittston. John Jenkins is known to have taught a school near the Ravine colliery for several winters prior to 1781. In 1810 a school-house was built not far from the up-town brick school-house, but on the opposite side of Main street. It was used for religious meetings and was furnished with a loft and elevated pulpit.
March 21st, 1810, " at a meeting of the subscribers for building a school-house near Jedediah Collins's," William Slocum presided and John Phillips, William Slocum and Nathaniel Giddings were elected a committee to buy or lease a lot from said Collins and have a school-house built. They sold the building contract by auction, at $215, to Miner Searle.
An early school was taught by Mrs. Blakely Hall on " The green," a portion of the present borough between the L. V. depot and Main street. This building was pur- chased by the railroad company and used for a depot until it was displaced by their present depot building.
The township of Pittston has now twelve public schools, and Pittston borough has twenty-one schools, kept in five school buildings. T. S. Briggs is principal of the Uptown school; W. S. Stevens, Butler Hill school; W. S. Neville, Welsh Hill school; J. T. Rutledge, Market street school; C. J. Barrett, Oregon school. Prof. Bar- rett has one assistant; each of the others has four assis- tants.
LODGES, CLUBS AND ASSOCIATIONS.
ODD FELLOWS.
Gohonto Lodge, No. 314, was instituted on the 18th of June, 1848, in compliance with a petition of John Kern- aud, John Sax and the following, who were the first offi- cers: John W. Davies, treasurer; Jesse Williams, N. G .; Thomas E. Curtis, V. G .; Ephraim Johnson, secretary; Joseph Knapp, assistant secretary. Mr. Davies is the only remaining charter member.
In October, 1854, about twenty members withdrew and became the charter members of Thistle Lodge, No. 512, from which twenty-one members withdrew in 1870 and instituted Luzerne Lodge, No. 721. In 1874 five mem- bers obtained dismissals from this lodge to institute Ben- nett Lodge, No. 907; and in 1876 sixteen of the former members of Gohonto Lodge instituted Pittston Lodge, No. 941.
The present membership of these five lodges is about 450, with a surplus capital to sustain their charities of not less than $30,000. The fraternity has a very well select- ed library of general literature, accessible to its members.
333
MASONIC LODGES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS, PITTSTON.
MASONIC.
Saint John's Lodge, No. 233, was instituted on the 17th of April, 1848, and opened the same day in the next month in a hall in the attic of the old White Swan Hotel. The first master was William S. Reddin, and the now ven- erable and always venerated Elisha Blackman was the first secretary. He is now the only survivor left in Pittston of the original members of this lodge. The first board of officers also included Thomas Tully, R. A. Oakford, Wil- liam Stang, Frederick Helf, Peter Winters and Gilman Converse. Temple Lodge, No. 248, of Tunkhannock, Hiram Lodge, No. 122, of Providence, Kingston Lodge, No. 395, of Kingston, and Wyoming Lodge, No. 468, of Wyoming, were composed principally of members from St. John's. Several worshipful masters have served more than one term. In the following list the names occur in the order of their first election: William S. Reddin, R. A. Oakford, Frederick Hepler, L. B. Ensign, Henry Cohen, H. K. Ebert, Henry Evans, Alexander A. Bryden, Charles R. Gorman, Alexander Craig, William Abbott, John Mer- ritt, David Mckown, G. Cadman, J. J. Kelchner, Charles H. Footer, James B. Bryden, Adam A. Bryden, Joseph Langford, Charles L. McMillan.
The officers for 1880 were: John Portius, W. M .; John B. Smith, S. W .; John W. Thompson, J. W .; Thomas Ford, treasurer; Theodore Hart, jr., secretary.
Valley Lodge, No. 499, F. and A. M. was chartered on the 22nd day of January, 1872, and included in its membership some who had been members of St. John's Lodge, above referred to, and some formerly mem- bers of the lodge at Tunkhannock. It was chartered as a West Pittston lodge, but the meetings are held in the masonic hall at Pittston. Official posts were filled by the following gentlemen: Thomas E. Grier, W. M .; J. J. Hurlbut, S. W .; Thomas B. Lance, J. W .; G. W. Farrer, treasurer; Joel Brenton, secretary. The regular commu- nications are held on the evening of the Wednesday pre- ceding the full moon in each month.
During the history of this lodge the following-named members have occupied the oriental chair: Thomas E. Grier, Addison K. Howe, Henry T. Hepler, John S. Hurlbut, Thomas B. Lance, Isaac E. La Barre, W. Mcl. Ostrander and Charles Howitz.
At the election of December 24th, 1879, John B. Law was elected W. M .; T. W. Kyte, S. W .; William D. Evans, J. W .; Alexander McDougal, treasurer; and Thomas J. Snowdon, secretary.
Royal Arch Chapter No. 242 was instituted February 18th, 1878, with sixteen members. First officers: Thomas E. Grier, H. P .; Charles R. Gorman, K .; D. Mckown, scribe; John S. Hurlbut, treasurer; L. B. Ensign, secretary.
The past high priests are: Thomas E. Grier, David Mc- Kown, James Davis, Charles R. Gorman, Addison K. Howe and lohn Merritt.
Stated meetings are held on the last Thursday of each month. The present officers are: Dr. W. Mcl. Ostrand- er, M. E. H. P .; Jesse B. Carpenter, K .; John B. Law, S .; D. Mckown, treasurer; I. B. Ensign, secretary.
THE CALEDONIAN CLUB.
This association was organized in 1863 by a company of Pittston Scots, for athletic sports and mutual improve- ment. \ library has been established, valued at $2,000. The club holds regular meetings monthly for the transac- tion of the usual business. Yearly celebrations are held under its auspices in honor of their national bard, Robert Burns. Annual games or Scottish pastimes have been held for the past seventeen years on Everhart's island. The meeting of the North American association as guests of this club in July, 1880, was a marked event in their history. The Highland games, presided over by the honored chief Thomas Waddell, were participated in by Scots from all parts of the United States and Canada.
TEMPERANCE SOCIETIES.
In May, 1870, the Father Mathew T. A. B. A. was or- ganized, with twenty-eight members, and it was chartered April 24th, 1871. The membership is about 400. The spiritual director is Rev. John Finnan. The first officers were: Richard Leahy, president; John McLee, vice-presi- dent; M. J. Reddington, secretary; James FitzPatrick, treasurer. The society meets on alternate Sundays at Catholic Hall. The present officers are: John A. Collier, president; M. J. McAndrews, vice-president; F. J. Con- lan, secretary; M. J. Walsh, corresponding secretary; John Grady, financial secretary; M. W. Morris, treasurer.
This society has made liberal contributions to the var- ious enterprises of the church, among which was $250 to- ward the $50,000 monument at Philadelphia.
St. John's Cadets is an auxiliary to this society, and contains about 300 children between nine and sixteen years of age.
There are several Good Templar lodges also doing ef- ficient work.
About sixteen years ago, by a united effort of the Protest- ant churches the Band of Hope was organized in Pittston and West Pittston, and it has since been very successfully carried on. The working of this society is under the direction of a board of council consisting of Charles Cool and James Searle.
FIRE COMPANIES.
Eagle Hose Company, No. 1, was chartered in October, 1858. The Pennsylvania Coal Company subsequently donated a building lot on Kennedy street, where the company erected a substantial brick building which is occupied also by Thistle Band. The company owns three hose carriages and 2,000 feet of hose.
The officers for 1880 were: William Quinn, president; C. F. Sutherland, vice-president; 1. K. Streng, foreman; R. M. Hughes and Samuel Sands, assistant foremen; C. H. Cutler, secretary; and R. C. Hitchner, treasurer. The board of directors, consisting of twelve members, has general charge of the company property. The pres- ident of this board is Frederick Weiskerger.
Niagara Steam Five Engine Company, No. 2, was or- ganized on the 27th of July, 1875. The following were
42
334
HISTORY OF LUZERNE COUNTY.
the first officers: President, Frank C. Mosier; vice-pres- ident, Peter Henry; sceretary, James P. Reap; treasurer, Patrick Battle, and foreman, James S. Baker. The steam fire engine was built by the Silsby Manufacturing Company, of Seneca Falls, N. Y., ard cost $5,000. It was presented to the company by the borough authori- ties on the occasion of the company's first anniversary, July 27th, 1876. The company has rendered valuable services and saved thousands of dollars' worth of prop- erty.
The present officers are: President, Benjamin Price; vice-president, Thomas W. Haines; secretary, John H Mullen ; treasurer, Cornelius Donnelly, and forcman, James S. Baker. The engine-room is on Water street, adjoining the town hall, and is a substantial brick struc- ture erected by the borough authorities.
KNIGHTS OF HONOR.
This is a fraternity for purposes of mutual life insur- ance. It has a total membership in the United States of about 70,000, and in Pennsylvania of about 4,800.
Wyoming Lodge, No. 68, was instituted January 26th, 1875, with Charles B. Tinker as P. D .; S. H. Rhoades, D .; J. D. McMillan, V. D .; George H. Hagadorne, A. D .; Samuel Barber, R .; William Kerr, F. R .; Joel Bren- ton, chaplain.
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