USA > Pennsylvania > Montgomery County > History of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania > Part 82
Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79 | Part 80 | Part 81 | Part 82 | Part 83 | Part 84 | Part 85 | Part 86 | Part 87 | Part 88 | Part 89 | Part 90 | Part 91 | Part 92 | Part 93 | Part 94 | Part 95 | Part 96 | Part 97 | Part 98 | Part 99 | Part 100 | Part 101 | Part 102 | Part 103 | Part 104 | Part 105 | Part 106 | Part 107 | Part 108 | Part 109 | Part 110 | Part 111 | Part 112 | Part 113 | Part 114 | Part 115 | Part 116 | Part 117 | Part 118 | Part 119 | Part 120 | Part 121 | Part 122 | Part 123 | Part 124 | Part 125 | Part 126 | Part 127 | Part 128 | Part 129 | Part 130 | Part 131 | Part 132 | Part 133 | Part 134 | Part 135 | Part 136 | Part 137 | Part 138 | Part 139 | Part 140 | Part 141 | Part 142 | Part 143 | Part 144 | Part 145 | Part 146 | Part 147 | Part 148 | Part 149 | Part 150 | Part 151 | Part 152 | Part 153 | Part 154 | Part 155 | Part 156 | Part 157 | Part 158 | Part 159 | Part 160 | Part 161 | Part 162 | Part 163 | Part 164 | Part 165 | Part 166 | Part 167 | Part 168 | Part 169 | Part 170 | Part 171 | Part 172 | Part 173 | Part 174 | Part 175 | Part 176 | Part 177 | Part 178 | Part 179 | Part 180 | Part 181 | Part 182 | Part 183 | Part 184 | Part 185 | Part 186 | Part 187 | Part 188 | Part 189 | Part 190 | Part 191 | Part 192 | Part 193 | Part 194 | Part 195 | Part 196 | Part 197 | Part 198 | Part 199 | Part 200 | Part 201 | Part 202 | Part 203 | Part 204 | Part 205 | Part 206 | Part 207 | Part 208 | Part 209 | Part 210 | Part 211 | Part 212 | Part 213 | Part 214 | Part 215 | Part 216 | Part 217 | Part 218 | Part 219 | Part 220 | Part 221 | Part 222 | Part 223 | Part 224 | Part 225 | Part 226 | Part 227 | Part 228 | Part 229 | Part 230 | Part 231 | Part 232 | Part 233 | Part 234 | Part 235 | Part 236 | Part 237 | Part 238 | Part 239 | Part 240 | Part 241 | Part 242 | Part 243 | Part 244 | Part 245 | Part 246 | Part 247 | Part 248 | Part 249 | Part 250 | Part 251 | Part 252 | Part 253 | Part 254 | Part 255 | Part 256 | Part 257 | Part 258 | Part 259 | Part 260 | Part 261 | Part 262 | Part 263 | Part 264 | Part 265 | Part 266 | Part 267 | Part 268 | Part 269 | Part 270 | Part 271 | Part 272 | Part 273
2 George Wolf.
LE BRUN ARCHT
MONTGOMERY COUNTY PRISON.
٢
327
MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT.
to have and execute all and singular the powers, jurisdictions, and an- thorities, and to receive and enjoy all and singular the lawful emol- ments of a Justice of the Peace aforesaid, agreeable to the constitution and laws of the Commonwealth. To have and to hohl this commission and the office hereby granted unto you, the said John D. Apple, so long as you shall behave yourself well. Given under my hand and the great seal of the State, at Harrisburg, the eleventh day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty-four, and the Com- monwealth the fifty-eighth. By the Governor.
" JAMES FINDLAY,
"Secretary of the Commonwealth.
" Recorded June 23, 1x34."
Montgomery County was divided into ten districts, for which justices of the peace were appointed, viz :
No. 1. Norriton, Norristown, Worcestor, Whitpain.
No. 2. l'pper Providence, Lower Providence, Skipjack, Perkiomen.
No. 3. Montgomery, Gwynedd, Hatfiell.
No. 4. Towamensing, Lower Salford.
No. 5. Upper llanover, Marlborough, Upper Salford.
No. 6. Donglas, New Hanover, Frederick.
No. 7. Upper Merion, Lower Merion.
No. 8. Springfield, Whitemarsh, Plymouth.
No, 9. Moreland, Horsham, Upper Dublin.
No. 10. Abington, Cheltenham.
The following gentlemen were duly commissioned prior to 1838:
John D. Apple.
William Moor.
Philip Boyer.
George II. Pawling.
John Boyer.
George Piper.
David Beard.
Samuel D. Patterson.
John R. Conrad.
Samuel D. Rittenhouse.
Frederick W. Conrad.
Philip Reed.
Jacob Dewees. Benjamin Reiff.
Jacob Drinkhouse.
George Richards.
Frederick Dallacher. John Eliot.
John Shellenberger.
Robert Evans.
John B. Sterigere.
Josiah W. Evans.
Jacob Fitzwater.
Christian Snyder.
John Shearer.
Jonathan Shoemaker.
Jacob Gerhard.
John Steiner.
John Geyer.
John Supplee.
William lendersun.
Robert Stinson.
Philip llahn.
Adam Slemmer.
Thomas Humphreys.
John Shaffer.
John Heist.
Tobias Sellers.
Jacob Highley.
Benjamin Tyson.
Christian Keisel.
Joshua Taylor.
Isaac Linderman.
David Thomas.
Ilenry Longaker.
Jolın Todd.
Henry Lourks.
John Thompson.
John S. Missimer.
Jesse Umustead.
Isaac Morris.
Peter Wagonseller.
Alexander Mour, Jr.
John G. Watmangh.
Morgan Morgan.
Thomas J. Weber.
Peter Miller.
Benjamin Yost.
John Munshower.
Samnel Young.
Jacob Yost.
The following is a list of the first justices of the peace elected in Montgomery County in conformity with the revised Constitution of 1838, art. vi., sec. vii. :
Abington. - Isaac Schofield, William Morris.
Cheltenham .- Samuel E. Leech, John McMullen.
Douglas .- Frederick Dallacher, Amos Schultz.
Franconia .- Samuel Wambold, Jacob Schlop.
Frederick. - John II. Steiner, Samnel II. Bertolet. Gwynedd .- John Griffen, Eli Griffith.
Hatfield .- Martin Hocker, Peter Hoxworth.
Borsbam .- Charles Palmer, Amos L. Lukens. Limerick. - Isaac Linderman, Robert Evans. Lower Merion. - Samuel Young, Edward Harvey.
Lower Providence .- Jacob lligbley, Isaac S. Christman. Lower Salford .- Benjamin Reiff, Jacob Willower. Marlborongh .- Philip Reed, John D. Apple. Montgomery .- Morgan Morgan, George Solliday. Moorland .- Jacob Fretz, Samuel Shoemaker. New Hanover .- Jacob Fryer, William H. Schneider.
Norriton .- Christian Miller, William %, Kerry. Norristown. - B. F. Hancock, Benjamin lowel.
Plymouth .- Daniel Davis, William Moore. Pott-town .- Jacob Drinkhouse, John Thompson.
Puttsgrove .- Benjamin B. Yost, Sammel Geiger.
Perkiomen .- Frederick Koons, William Fox. Springfield .- Jacob Day, Samuel V. Rex. Towamensing .- David C. Kulp, Isaac W. Wampole.
l'pper Hanover .- Jacob Gerhart, Philip Super.
U'pper Dublin .- Christian Keisel, Jacob Fitzwater.
Upper Merion-Thomas Lowery, Jason Waters.
Upper Providence .- John Dismant, Mathias Halleman.
Upper Salford. - Abraham Heanes, Frederick K. Smith.
Whitemarsh .- George S. Williams, Daniel HI. Dager.
Whitpain .- John Shonenberger, John Styer.
Worcester .- Michael Zilling, George Roberts.
The following honorable record justly illustrates the office of the "country squire" in Montgomery County. The fact that the officer referred to resides at Pennsburg, in Upper Hanover township, distant some twenty-five miles from the county seat, has doubtless contributed in some measure to the results stated.
PHILIP SUFER, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE.
Commissioned 3d day of August, 1835, by George Wolf, as major of the First Battalion, One Hundred and Ninth Regiment of the militia of the commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in the Second Brigade, Second Division, composed of Bucks and Montgomery Counties, until the 3d day of August, A.D. 1842.
Commissioned April 14, 1840, by David R. Porter, as justice of the pare, five years from date.
Commissioned April 15, 1845, by Francis R. Shunk, as justice of the pware, five years from date.
Commissioned April 9, 1850, by William F. Johnston, as justice of the peace, five years from date.
Commissioned April 10, 1855, by James Pollock, as justice of the peace five years from date.
Commissioned April 10, 1860, by William F. Packer, as justice of the peace, five years from date.
Commissioned April 21, 1×65, by Andrew G. Curtin, as justice of the peace, five years from the Ilth day of April, Istis.
Commissioned April 2, 1870, by John W. Geary, as justice of the peace, five years from the 11th day of April, 1870.
Commissioned May 13, 1879, by Henry M. Hoyt, as notary public, to reside in the town of Pennstinrg for three years of date.
Commissioned May 13, 1882, by Henry M. Hoyt, as notary public, to reside in the town of Pennsburg from date till the end of the next session of the Senate of Pennsylvania.
Commissioned February 3, 1883, by Robert E. Pattison, as notary public. to reside in the village of Pennsburg three years, to compute from May 13th, A.D. 1882.
Number of civil suits entered in docket 1680
Number of criminal suits entered in docket 150
Number of commitments to court 44
Number of marriage ceremonies performed 20
Number of estates settled 175
Approximate aggregate value of estates settled . $125,000
Squire Super, in furnishing the author with the above data, adds,-
" Yon will see that I served 35 years as a Justice of the Peace, and during that time I never had a case in which counsel appeared to repre- sent parties. I suppose that can be accounted for by our being more than 25 miles from the county-seat, and until of late years having no railroad communication ; besides, our people being rather primitive, were
David N. Egheit.
Dillman Stauffer.
Joseph Sands.
Jacob Fryer. Bernard Gilbert.
George Rex.
328
HISTORY OF MONTGOMERY COUNTY.
accustomed to take the 'Squire's' word or derision as law, During all the time I served I believe there were not twenty appeals. You will also see that we hul but little criminal business, and that generally of a character that did not require the interveotion of a Court.
"You will also see that our people, a contented and happy people, are nut very rich, as their estates do not average high."
Not only historians gladly chronicle events associ- ated with this ancient and honorable office, but poets pay their moralizing tributes as well,-
"The old 'aquire said, as he stood by his gate, And his neighbor, the dearon, went by,
' In spite of my bank stock and real estate, Yon are better off, deacon, than I.
' ' We're both growing old, and the end's drawing near ; Yon have less of this world to resign.
But in Ilraven's appraisal your assets, I fear,
Will reckon up greater than mine.
"" They sny I am rich, but I'm feeling so poor, I wish I could swap with you even ;
The pounds I have lived for and laid up in store For the shillings and penre you have given.'
"" Well, 'Mmire,' said the deacon, with shrewd common sense, While his eye had a twinkle of fun,
' Let your pounds take the way of my shillings and pence, And the thing can be easily done !'""
- Whittier.
As an illustration of the present magnitude of Montgomery County and as showing the great pro- gress made in the first century of its existence, we append the following statistics which are taken from the annual reports of the County Treasurer for the years 1883 and 1884:
TABULAR STATEMENT OF COUNTY AND STATE TAXES CHARGED TO J. R. YOST, COUNTY TREASURER, FOR THE YEAR 1883.
COUNTY TAX, 1883.
STATE TAX, 1883.
TOWNSHIPS, WARDS AND BOROUGHS.
Charged to Co. Trensurer.
Received by Co. Treasurer.
Charged to Collectors.
Received from Collectors.
Balance Ont- standing.
Charged to Co. Treasurer.
Received by ('o. Treasurer.
Charged to
Balance Out-
Abington,
5,314 02
$ 3,327 16
$ 1,986 86
$1,450 00
$ 536 86
$ 772 50
$ 582 40
$ 190 10
$ 190 10
Bridgeport,
1,513 15
807 73
705 42
705 42
7 95
6 45
1 50
1 50
Conshohocken, 1st Ward,
1,40133 22
251 95
1,051 27
200 00
851 27
10 80
2 60
$ 20
8 20
Conshohocken, 2d Ward,
2,805 87
1,211 30
1,594 57
467 46
1,127 11
131 45
95 85
35 60
35 60
East Greenville,
363 37
255 -16
108 11
108 11
210 00
175 85
34 13
34 15
Green Lane, *
169 ×4
108 29
G1 55
60 95
29 45
24 95
4 50
Hatboro, .
835 59
415 98
419 61
419 G1
110 10)
77 15
32 95
2 95
Jenkintown,
1,218 96
607 69
611 27
GI1 27
133 92
71 10
62 82
62 82
Lansdale,
867 26
382 45
284 81
2×4 81
83 35
76 100)
7 35
7 35
Norristown, 2d Ward,
2,052 06
1,4-11 30
GIO 76
100 00
510 76
253 32
227 47
25 85
25 85
Norristown, 3d Ward,
2,944 84
2,326 76
618 08
100 00
518 68
761 37
670 42
91 15
91 15
Norristown, 4th Ward,
2,680 78
1,982 10
G98 G8
100 00
598 GX
299 65
271 80
27 85
27 85
Norristown, 5th Ward,
2,149 47
1,421 50
727 !! ]
100 00
627 !!!
89 70
81 80
7 90
7 90
Norristown, 6th Ward,
629 40
341 62
287 78
287 78
0001 57
77 60
12 97
12 97
Pottstown, E. W.
1,443 87
869 21
574 66
574 66
81 55
62 90
18 65
18 65
Pottstown, M. W.,
2,255 38
1,620 51
634 87
634 87
357 64
311 44
46 20
46 20
Pottstown, W. W.,
1,287 64
914 76
372 85
372 85
273 70
2-1-1 60
20 10
29 10
Royersford, *
707 37
463 21
2-44 16
239 96 116 54
314 81
186 33
168 03
17 30
17 30
Cheltenham,
5,510 75
3,728 99
1,781 7G
315 69
1,466 07
466 72
3×9 57
79 15
79 15
Donglass,
1,892 45
363 72
1,528 73
1,528 73
1
701 96
237 20
237 20
Frederick,
1,648 65
612 58
1,036 07
130 00
906 07
175 10
124 10
124 10
Gwynedd,
3,512 67
1,554 27
1,963 30
300 30
533 70
353 40
180 30
180 30
Hatfield,
2,203 01
993 19
1,209 92
150 74
1,368 11
882 50
739 35
143 75
143 15
Limerick,
2,991 00)
905 40
2,085 60
126 75
1,958 85
123 76
225 76
19 00
198 00
Lower Merion,
9,074 35
2,814 G1
7,159 74
300 00
945 46
435 51
350 10
85 41
85 41
Lower Salford,
2,451 26
1,080 59
1,370 69
317 55
203 51
152 40
71 {0)
81 00
Mooreland,
3.589 91
1,273 60
2,316 31
2,316 31
376 00
222 35
153 65
153 65
Montgomery,
1,543 44
740 18
803 2G
116 00
6X7 26
98 15
81 25
16 90
16 90
Norriton,
2,417 08
1,720 09
687 99
687 99
552 95
425 84
127 11
127 11
New Hanover,
1,95% 50
503 12
1,455 38
1,455 38
171 72
98 57
73 15
73 15
Plymouth,
2,456 54
1,320 10
1,197 44
1,127 44
119 55
98 40
21 0.3
21 05
Pottsgrove,
3,762 62
1,784 91
1.977 71
1,527 7]
326 22
228 27
96 95
96 95
Towamenrin,
1,861 52
981 50
880 02
880 02
576 50
460 00
115 60
115 GO
Upper Hanover,
3,002 18
1,428 29
1,573 89
26 75
1,547 14
CAD 30
429 27
221 03
221 03
Upper Merion,
3,881 57
1,759 33
2,122 04
500 00)
1,622 04
71 80
4× 15
22 65
23 65
Upper Providence,
4,840 52
2,933 61
1,906 91
298 87
1,608 04
717 90
503 25
124 65
124 65
l'pper Salford,
1,964 45
581 43
1,383 02
1,384 02
384 25
203 45
180 80
180 SO
Whitemarsh,
4,931 72
2,253 55
2,678 17
219 1H
2,459 13
441 70
260 73
180 95
180 95
Whit pain,
2,767 30
1,634 11
1,133 19
1,133 19
404 00)
363 95
10 95
40 95
Worcester,
2,966 76
2,182 68
784 08
130 00
654 08
762 08
673 65
88 43 |
88 43
TOTALS,
$127,761 66 $64,279 14
$63,487 21 $8,277 85 $55,204 5G
$18,904 52
$14,250 97
$4,653 55 $1,638 52
352,76 received pursuant to election laws November election.
Allowance to Collector of Greenlane, Gue, Collector of Royersford, $4.20.
Received the State tax for 1883, in full from Collector of Greenlane $4.50, and of Royersford $10.53.
* Arttled,
3,134 12
1,072 13
2,061 99
1,961 !; )
227 95
147 85
80 10
80 10
Upper Dublin,
3,638 06
1,408 77
2,229 29
1,107 25
1,122 04
533 80
377 30
156 50
15G 50
Iforsham,
9,802 43
1,373 58
1,518 85
7,159 74
1,326 10
847 60
478 50
478 50
Lower Providence,
2,613 02
1,367 5
1,245 4G
515 00
855 69
917 06
GUI 41
225 65
225 65
Marlborough,
703 36
212 30
581 0
Perkiomen,
3,812 90 |
2,017 77
1,795 13
1,795 13
9011 15
788 05
113 10 :
113 10
North Wales,
674 50
513 41
161 09
139 1)
22 00)
2XX 35
84 90
203 45
203 45
Fraoconia,
2,897 95
1,193 04
1,704 91
1,704 91
500) 15
436 45 |
72 60
72 70
Norristown, 1st Ward,
3,201 74
2,002 16
1,199 58
100 00
1,090 58
380 10
323 25
56 85
56 85
37 75
8 85
8 85
104 98
94 45
10 53
West Conshohocken,
1,332 44
901 09
431 35
939 16
209 20
1,663 06
1,209 92
450 00 100 00
Springfield,
Collectors, Standing.
349
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
this history. Therefore, in so short a time as one year no one could anticipate an elaborate treatment involy- ing as it does researches through the long lapse of almost two centuries that have now passed away since the first humble efforts were made within our territory to produce a literature. From the period of settle- meut to the first introduction of a printing-press was more than a century. Philadelphia was near, and printing and publishing to a limited extent was done there even prior to 1700. It was also entered into by Christopher Saur, at Germantown, in the summer of 1738. With such advantages at hand, as may be sup- posed, it was not long before persons would be found of sufficient qualifications to avail themselves of such opportunities.
Whatever is here now offered on the subject was done almost unaided, and has required no small de- gree of labor to secure and bring together. Not an instance of any one having attempted it, or even made an effort in this direction, as respects our county, was ascertained. These facts are now offered in apology for any deficiencies which may exist. Of some works we have failed to secure the date of publication, others their full titles, size and number of pages. That we have used great effort to have it full and complete we shall not deny. However, the result is gratifying-a foundation, at least, is here laid upon which a more finished structure can be reared, and that, too, with less effort. The wonder is, after going over the list, that even so much has been accom- plished when we come to consider the poor reward or patronage allowed authors for their labors. The pur- suit of literature by its votaries was chietly induced by the pleasure or gratification it afforded to them- selves. Though they thought and wrote on the past and lived in the present, yet it was the future that animated them to renewed zeal. True, they were generally dry and speculative in the treatment of their subjects; but it was the beginning, and, like all beginnings, crude, and with time should be improved upon.
The authors or writers who resided within our small territory down to half a century ago could not have fancied the great changes that have since transpired, and that have so respectively tended to disseminate a knowledge and love of letters. No public or free schools then existed, the post-offices were only one- fourth the present number, with but one or two ar- rivals weekly. The first newspaper established in the county was in 1799; in 1810 the number had in- creased to two, and in 1831 to five. They were all issued once a week and small in size. " Locals," in the general acceptation of the term, were then unknown, and as to marriages and deaths, few were yet mentioned. Editorials on useful or instructive subjects rarely made an appearance. Party spirit and rancor was strongly exhibited, and that of a personal kind. That this occasionally led to duels and personal as- saults we need not wonder. Many of the early
writers of books and pamphlets being clergymen, devoted themselves chiefly to doctrinal matters, in which sermons have had their share, and beyond their own circles could possess but little interest. Works treating an agriculture, science, history and biography are being sought after, most of which command high prices.
Modern taste appears to be growing more and more practical and advancing towards solid and instructive information. The most popular authors of fiction thirty and fifty years ago and who secured high prices, might now go begging for publishers. In this we certainly see a change for the better. As important aids to useful information the writers of the past stood much in need of suitable dictionaries and en- cyclopedias of well-digested information, now so com- mon for reference. Even many of the best-written histories down to a century ago were largely made up of connected tales or frivolous and speculative matters, showing a lack of practical and important information in their authors. As a sample, take for instance the amount of space given to the origin of our American Indians or the theories on the internal structure of the earth.
To render the subject more comprehensive, mention ! has been made of a few authors who have been non- residents, yet, from the nature of their works bearing on the county, they deserve honorable mention; this will also apply in several instances to those who have gotton up maps. We have also, in this connection, thought it worth our while to mention a few of the early resident publishers, though hardly authors, yet who did much to encourage such by their enterprise and liberality, for which the reward must have been small compared to the risk ventured. Remarkable to state, although we have had at least three noted calculators of almanacs residing in our midst, two of whom were natives, yet, on the most diligent inquiry, we have not learned of an almanac having been printed in the county, though it has been done in the adjacent ones, where book-printing was not nearly so extensively carried on. Many an almanac in English and Ger- man was sold within the county, printed in German- town, Allentown, Reading and Doylestown.
With the success and labors of some of our authors we can justly be proud; their fame has spread far beyond our limits, and extended even to Europe. Among such in the past can be mentioned Henry M. Muhlenberg, David Rittenhouse, Henry Ernest Muhl- enberg, Charles Thomson and John James Audubon. To become a popular author requires long and careful study in the way of preparation, with an exercise and command of the several faculties that mortals do not all possess. The days of superficiality and mere imitation areover. Invention is now required in every- thing, and whatever is seized upon must be added to. To accomplish this requires that the powers of obser- vation be constantly exercised. These are the basis of originality, more especially in the field of thought.
350
HISTORY OF MONTGOMERY COUNTY.
With this introduction we shall now take up the authors' names, alphabetically arranged, bringing their works down to the present time.
J. M. ANDERS, M.D., PH.D., a native of Worcester township. "Hygienic and Therapeutic Relations of House-Plants," J. B. Lippincott & Co., Philadelphia, 1880, 16 pp., 16mo., reprinted from the Philadelphia pendent 1871-72. Author of a course of lectures deliv- Medicul Times.
WILMER ATKINSON, b. 1840, a resident of Upper Dublin, in connection with H. M. Jenkins, wrote a series of articles entitled "Sketches of the Churches and Meetings of Montgomery County," published in the Norristown Register, 1859, in 18 numbers. In December, 1878, established The Farm Journal in Philadelphia, an agricultural monthly that has at- tained an extensive and widespread circulation. He had previously been an editor and publisher of several newspapers.
JOHN JAMES AUDUBON, 1771-1851, a resident of Lower Providence from 1789 to 1809, and at intervals afterwards. "Birds of America," 448 colored plates, size of life, elephant folio, 5 vols., price, $1000. "American Ornithological Biography," 5 vols., 8 vo., 1828. "Birds of America," reduced edition, 7 vols., imp. Svo. 1844. "Quadrupeds of America," 3 vols., folio, containing 150 plates, and three vols., Svo. letter press, 1851. In the latter work he was aided by Rev. J. Bachman and his sons, V. G. and I. W. Audubon. By an act of Congress, passed August 18, 1856, the Secretary of State was authorized to purchase one hundred copies each of the " Birds of America " and " Quadrupeds of North America," for exchange with foreign governments for valuable works.
MOSES AUGE, b. 1811, a resident of Norristown for a long period. "Lives of the Eminent Dead and Biographical Notices of Prominent Living Citizens of Montgomery County, Pa," published by the author Norristown, Pa., 1879, 568 pp., Svo. "Five Essays or Lectures on some of the Great Questions of the Day, with a Sketch of the Author and his Ancestors," Nor- ristown, 1879, 64 pp., Svo. " Historical Sketches of Norristown," published in 1880-81 in a series of weekly articles in the Norristown Register. The first- mentioned work is a valuable addition to the history of Montgomery County, containing considerable infor- mation that has not heretofore been published. (For a more extended sketch of Moses Auge, see history of Norristown).
ELIJAH W. BEANS, long a school-teacher and resi- dent of the vicinity of Hatboro', and also of Norris- town, county surveyor 1853-56, d. before 1860. We have been unable to secure a copy of his work, which was published before 1856, "A Manual of Practical Surveyors," 1Smo. price seventy-five cents.
THEODORE W. BEAN. b. 1835. " Roll of Honor of the Seventeenth Regiment of Pennsylvania Cavalry," James S. Claxton, Philadelphia, 1865, 88 pp., 12mo. " Washington at Valley Forge One Hundred Years Ago; or, The Foot-Prints of the Revolution," Norris-
town, Pa., with six maps, 1876, 63 pp., 8vo. Contribu- tions to "Annals of the War," viz .: "Buford at Gettysburg;" "Custer's Charge at Yellow Tavern ; " "The Fall of General Zook," and " General Pleasanton at Chancellorsville," published in the Philadelphia Weekly Times, 1878-83. Editor of the Norristown Inde-
ered at Pennsylvania Female College, in 1873, on "Property Rights of Married and Single Women in Pennsylvania." "Sheridan in the Shenandoah," pub- lished in the Scout and Mail 1883. "History of Mont- gomery County " (the present work), editor.
ENOS BENNER, editor and proprietor of the " Bau- ern Freund" from 1828 to 1858, Sumneytown, deceased. " Erläuterung fur Heern Caspar Schwenckfeld," Sum- neytown, 1830, Svo., “ Abhandlung über die Rechen- kunst oder Practische Arithmetic," 1883, 12mo. "Die Augsburgische Confession als das Glaubens- bekentnes der Protestanden, 1839, 12mo. "Gebete und Lieder," 1840. "Das Neue Buchstabier und Lese- buch, von Enos Benner " 1848. "Hundert Kirchen lieder oder ein Neuer Anhang zum Reformirten Gesang- buch," 1850. The second work has passed through several editions, and has been extensively used iu German schools throughout that section. The fourthi work has also passed through several editions, and is considered one of the best German school-books. It is arranged after the manner of John Comly's work, and of similar size. Ile has also published " Hoch- deutsche Reformirte Kirchen-Kirchen Ondnung," 1830, 25 pp., 12mo .; and " Catechismus für Kleine Kinder von Allen Benennungen, 1855;" a second edi- tion, by his son, E. M. Benner, in 1869, 24 pp., 32m0.
E. M. BENNER, " Das Neue Buchstabier und Lese- buch zum Gebrauch Deutsche Volks-Schulen in Penn- sylvania und andern Staaten; "Vierte verbesserte Auflage," Sumneytown, Pa., Dresck und Verlag, von E. M. Benner, 1864, 144 pp., 12mo. This is an im- proved edition of the former work published by his father.
JOHN PHILIP BOEHM was one of the first German Reformed clergymen in the county, if not in the country : died in Whitpain in 1749. " Der Reformirten Kirche in Pennsylvanien Kirchenordnung, welche in Jahre 1725 vom Philip Böhm aufgestellt und for den Gliedern der Gemiende angenomen ist," Phila- delphia. Potthard Armbruster, in der Arch Strasse. Boehm's " Getruier Warnungs Brief," printed by A. Bradford, 1742. "Bossheit der Herranhutischen Sekte," printed by .I. Bohm, 1749.
J. H. A. BOMBERGER, D.D., b. 1817, president of Frsinus College and Theological Seminary, College- ville. " Alumni Oration at Marshall College, " Mer- versburg. 1846, 28 pp. "Contributions to Mercers. burg Review," 1849-53, about 200 pp. " Five Years in Race Street Reformed Church," 1857, 72 pp. "In- fant Salvation and Baptism,".1859, 192 pp. "Trem- bling for the Ark, a Sermon preached at the Burial of Rev. S. Helfenstein," 1866. "Revised Liturgy,"
William J. Buckp
3535
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
1867, 120 pp. " Reformed not Ritualistic," 156 pp. " Baccalaureate Discourses," 90 pp. Translated from the German, Kurtz's" Hand-Book of Church History," 1860, 2 vols., 750 pp., used as a text-book. Also " Herzog's Encyclopædia," first 2 vols. 1861-66, 800 pp., 8vo. In January, 1868, Dr. B. founded the Reformed Church Monthly, and continued it for nine years, making 9 vols. of from 600 to 700 pages each, to which he furnished nearly half the matter. He has also been a considerable contributor to other publi- cations.
Need help finding more records? Try our genealogical records directory which has more than 1 million sources to help you more easily locate the available records.