Ingersoll's century history, Santa Monica Bay cities prefaced with a brief history of the state of California, a condensed history of Los Angeles County, 1542-1908, Part 1

Author: Ingersoll, Luther A., 1851- [from old catalog]
Publication date: 1908
Publisher: Los Angeles, L. A. Ingersoll
Number of Pages: 634


USA > California > Los Angeles County > Ingersoll's century history, Santa Monica Bay cities prefaced with a brief history of the state of California, a condensed history of Los Angeles County, 1542-1908 > Part 1


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org.


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54



1800


Class


Book


4


4%


4


-


L.a.Ingersoll


INGERSOLL'S


CENTURY HISTORY


SANTA MONICA BAY CITIES


[BEING BOOK NUMBER TWO OF INGERSOLL'S CENTURY SERIES OF CALIFORNIA 1 LOCAL HISTORY ANNALS]


PREFACED WITH


A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA A CONDENSED HISTORY OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY


1542 TO 1908


SUPPLEMENTED WITH


AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LOCAL BIOGRAPHY


AND


EMBELLISHED WITH VIEWS OF HISTORIC LANDMARKS AND PORTRAITS OF REPRESENTATIVE PEOPLE


LUTHER A. INGERSOLL 11 LOS ANGELES 1908


To the memory of the late WILLIAMSON D. VAWTER


Foremost pioneer citizen in promoting the civic, industrial and moral welfare of Santa Monica, and whose life was an inspiration to noble deeds, this vol- ume of local history is dedicated by The Author.


1514


Oll,, mich " V"1


PREFACE


T HE publication of this book is in no degree an accident, but rather the partial fulfillment of a long-cherished plan to sometime put in permanent and fitting form the annals of some of the more historic and romantic cities and towns of Southern California. This ambition dates back to the winter season of 1888-9, when the writer arrived in the " Golden State ", became im- pressed with the transcendent richness of its past history and its abundant promise of future growth and history-making. What might have been regarded, at the - time, a fancy, or inspiration, has, with the rapid passing of two decades, devel- oped into a vivid reality. Obscure hamlets have become prosperous cities ; where then were open stock ranges and broad fields of grain, have sprung up marts of trade and commerce, environed by progressive and prosperous com- munities. Enough time has elapsed for these cities and communities to have acquired a history, still not enough for any considerable portion of that history to be lost. A few years hence, conditions in this latter respect will have entirely changed.


The region of country of which this story treats lies within the original confines of four Spanish-Mexican land grants bordering the bay of Santa Monica and has hitherto received scant attention from historical writers. When the good works of Hubert Howe Bancroft and Judge Theodore H. Hittell were written the wonderful developments of the past twenty years had not transpired and the work of more recent writers has been of so superficial a nature as not to be of special historical value.


The writing of history is not the thought or work of a day, but rather the diligent pursuance of a fixed and determined purpose. The writer of fiction may work from an inspiration based upon fertile imagination ; the newspaper writer is the chronicler of current events : the descriptive writer of travel pictures that which he then and there observes : but the historian makes a truthful record of the past, stating only that which has actually transpired. He indulges in no ideals, must be keen in discrimination, never self-opinionated or self-assertive, must be untiring in research, a faithful, patient, plodding gleaner of facts and an inherent lover of the truth. Lacking these virtues he is without his calling.


The brief history of California and Los Angeles county is herewith given as a preface to the local history in order that the reader may have a connected story from the date of the discovery of the country. The state chapters are. with the exception of some changes and additions, reprinted from my " Century Annals of San Bernardino County, California ( 1904.)" The sketches of each of the twenty-one Franciscan missions of Alta California are adapted from


PREFACE


" Missions and Landmarks ", a meritorious booklet written and in 1903 published by Mrs. Armitage S. C. Forbes, a zealous student and authoritative writer upon California missions and kindred subjects.


The information utilized in the production of the history of Los Angeles county and the Santa Monica Bay Cities has been gleaned from numerous sources, prolific of which have been the works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Theodore H. Hittell, History of Los Angeles County, Lewis Publishing Co., Chicago, 1890, Resources of California, by the lamented Charles Nordhoff ; Reminiscences of A. Ranger, by Major Horace Bell ; California Blue Books, old maps and numerous old legal documents. Acknowledgments are due Editor D. G. Holt for the loan of complete files of his Santa Monica Outlook. Old files of the Los Angeles Times, the Los Angeles Herald and the Evening Express have all reflected light upon scenes and events of earlier days. Archives of the city of Santa Monica, of the city and the county of Los Angeles, have been freely drawn upon. Files of old legal documents and old court records have been a great aid in shaping and verifying the histories of land grants.


Uniform courtesy and kindness have been accorded me by many people in my quest for historical data, for which I am under special and lasting obligations to Judge J. J. Carrillo, E. J. Vawter, Hon. John P. Jones, W. S. Vawter, R. R. Tanner, Esq., Judge Geo. H. Hutton, Abbot Kinney, Robert F. Jones, L. T. Fisher, Miss Jennie C. Vawter, Miss Emma Vawter, Dr. John A. Stanwood, Miss Elfie Mosse, Col. G. Wiley Wells, Mrs. E. K. Chapin, Rev. J. D. H. Browne, Mrs. Laura E. Hubbell, W. I. Hull, Mrs. May K. Rindge, J. B. Procter, S. W. Odell, Rev. Stephen H. Taft, Mrs. Sarah L. Shively and W. B. B. Taylor. It affords me pleasure to here make dre acknowledgment of the valuable literary service rendered me almost from the inception of this work by Miss Rose L. Ellerbe. Her mental training and already wide experience in the field of letters have eminently qualified her for historical labors and I deem it fortunate that, in this work, I have been able to command her splendid abilities.


The biographical matter with which the general historical chapters are sup- plemented will prove a valuable feature of this work. It permanently records so much of the personal experience of those who have contributed to the devel- opment of this country and have borne an honorable part in the direction of its public affairs as to constitute a fairly comprehensive encyclopedia of local bio- graphical reference. Much careful labor has been bestowed upon the com- piling of these sketches. The information has been gathered from published books, magazines and newspapers, by personal interviews with the subjects thereof, and relatives of those who have passed away.


A somewhat rigid system of submitting these articles to persons from whom original information was obtained, has been pursued, for the purpose of assuring accuracy. In doing this, use was made of the U. S. mail. In some instances these sketches have not been returned to me corrected and in such cases errors may appear, for which I must disclaim responsibility. The printing of these


.


PREFACE


sketches has not in any instance been made contingent upon the payment of money or in any other form, the support of my enterprise. Neither have they been written for the purpose of gratifying a desire of any person to appear con- spicuously in print. I have studiously refrained from writing eulogies upon the lives of living people. Such form of alleged biography invades the field of commercialism to such an extent as to render it worthless as history. The histories of churches and fraternal organizations is by no means as complete as I desire, because the necessary data was not obtainable. It would have been impossible to illustrate this volume so liberally only for the public spirit of people who have in many instances shared with me the burden of expense. The labor and money expended in the production of this book has been a secondary con- sideration, and to place in the hands of a reading public a reliable and dignified historical story has been paramount in the author's mind.


LUTHER A. INGERSOLL, Santa Monica, California, Dec. Ist, 1908.


Ingersoll's Century Series of California LOCAL HISTORY ANNALS PREHISTORIC, ABORIGINAL, SPANISH, MEXICAN, AMERICAN


Century Annals of San Bernardino Co., Calif. Century History of Santa Monica Bay Cities, Calif. Century Annals City of Monrovia and its Environs.


L. A. INGERSOLL Los Angeles


"No community can claim to be highly en- lightened which is content to reinain ignorant of it- antecedents, or, in other words, ignorant of the prime causes that have made it what it is."' - H. D. Barrows.


Contents.


BRIEF HISTORY OF CALIFORNIA.


CHAPTER. PAGE.


I. Discovery 3-7


II. Colonization. Presidios and Pueblos. 8-13


III. The Mission Establishments. 14-45


IV. From Monarchy to Republicanism. 46-49


V. Revolutions and Secularization of Missions. 49-54


VI. Free State of Alta California. 54-57


VII. Closing Years of Mexican Era. 58-66


VIII. Conquest of California. 66-77


IX. Transition from Territory to State 77-82


X. Vigilance Committees, Growth and Prosperity 82-90


Governors of California. 91


Land Grants in Los Angeles County. 92-93


CONDENSED HISTORY OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY.


I. Organization 95-99


II. Stock Raising and Agriculture. IOI-IO.4


III. Mining and Manufacturing 104-107


IV. Transportation and Commerce . 107-III


V. The Day of the Trolley . 112-114


VI. Cities and Towns . 114-119


HISTORY OF SANTA MONICA BAY CITIES.


I. Santa Monica Bay Region ... 121-135


II. Laying the Foundations. 1870-1880. 141-165


III. From Town to City. 1880-1890 167-183


IV. Growth. 1890-1900. 185-209


V. Expansion. 1900-1908 211-243


VI. South Santa Monica and Ocean Park 244-263


VII. Public Institutions 265-287


VIII. Churches and Societies 288-303


IX. Miscellaneous 305-315


X. The City of Ocean Park. 317-325


XI. Venice of America and Its Founder 327-337


XII. Pacific Branch National Home for Disabled Veterans 338-343


XIII. Sawtelle. Palms. 345-355


General Index.


Academy of the Holy Names


219


Admission of California.


.81, 82


Alarcon, Hernando de. 1


Alfalfa


IO1


Alvarado, Pedro de.


5


Alvarado, Juan B.


53. 55. 56, 57


Anaheim, settled


102


Anzu's route to California


IO, II


Arcadia Hotel


168


Arguello, Luis A., governor 16


Artesian Water Co.


226, 228


Artesian well, firs


103


A. & P. Ry.


89. TIO, 187, 223


Atlantic squadron


213


Annual Assessments Santa Monica.


2.43.


Ballona Junction


310


Ballona Port


168


Ballona Harbor Co.


335. 336


Ballona & S. M. Ry


171


Baker. Robert S


I.12


Bandini, Juan


IOI


Bank, First National of S. M. . 173. 175. 188


Banning. Phineas.


107, 109, 118


Baptist Church


297


Barrett Villa


3-47


Battle, of Plains. 74; of Dominguez rancho, 69; San Juan, 71 ; San Pas- qual, 72; El Paso de Bartola 73


Beach front dispute.


152


Beach Land Co.


336. 337


Bean culture


233


"Bear Flag'


64, 66


Board of Trade.


175. 202. 283


Boca de Santa Monica, grant ..


.136, 170


Boom ..


IIO, III, 169, 246


Bouchard, privateer


I 3


Brentwood Park


210


Bulletin, S. F


83


Cable line


I12


Cabrillo, Juan Roderiguez.


.5. 6. 7, 122


Cahuenga, treaty of.


61. 75


California, name


-1


Capitals, state


86, 87


Carrillo. A. Carlos


55. 56, 18:


Carrillo, José A.


54. 61. 62


Carrillo, Juan J


174. 180, 185, 191


Carrillo, Pedro


181


Carriage. first in California.


106


Casino


306


Castro, General. . 54. 56. 59. 61. 62. 65. 67. 68


Catalina Island


5. 7


Catholic Church


292


Cattle Raising, in California, 88; in


Los Angeles County.


IOI


Chamber of Commerce, Palms, 355;


Santa Monica, 283; Venice ..


334


Census, Los Angeles County, 98, 99 ;


Santa Monica


287


Chapman, Joseph


13. 47


Charter, Santa Monica. ... 216, 220, 238, 239


Chico, Mariano, governor.


.52, 53


Chinese massacre


99


City hall. Santa Monica. . 215. 217, 219, 225


City Officials


286, 287


City Water Co.


251


Civil War, in California.


87


Clay products, Los Angeles County . 105, 106


Colton Hall


79


Constitutional Convention .


79. 80


Coronado


4. 5


Coronel, Antonio


96, 98


Cortes


3, 4


Court house, Los Angeles


98


Crespi, Father Juan ..


18


Cricket Club


307


Discovery


and


Exploration,


Santa


Monica region


122


Division of town, Santa Monica ..


Dolgeville


213. 227, 255


107


Downey, John G.


.96, IOI,


118


Downey, settled


IOI


Drake, Sir Francis


6


Drought. '57, IO1 ;


'62-3


IOI


Dudley, T. H.


253, 257


Earthquake. 1812


29, 33


Echandia, J. M., governor


49. 50, 132


Eckert, (Bob.)


216


Education, in California, 89; in Los


Angeles County


08


Election, first state, 80; first county .. 96


Electric lines


II3.


II.4


El Monte, settled.


IOI


Episcopal Church, Santa Monica


295


Expedition, first to California


8. 9


Ferrelo. Bartolome.


6.7


Filibustering


85


Figueroa, José, 50; death.


52


First Baptist Church. Sawtelle.


352


First N. Y. Infantry


76


Fisher, L. T


160, 201, 281, 315


GENERAL INDEX.


Floral Festival


291


Flour mills


105


Foreigners, arrival, 47, 48; fighting,


54: exiled, 56; residents.


62


Freighting


109


Fremont, John C .. entry into Califor- nia. 62, 63; dispatches, 63: at So- noma, 64, 65; raises flag, 66; major. 67; lieutenant-colonel, 71 ; in south, 74, 75; governor. 76


Galvez. José


8


Garey. T. A


103, 116


Gillispie, Captain.


68, 69


Gilroy, John


47


Gold, discovery


.77. 78. 97


Good Government League.


216. 220


Government, territorial


78. 79


Governors, list of, 94: from Southern


California


97


Grand Army of Republic


302


Gulf of California. .


4. 5. 8


Gwin, Wm. M.


79, 80


Harbor question


190, 20T


Hartnell, W. E. P


, 79


Hawe, Father Patrick.


292


Herald. S. F


83


Hijar and Padres party


50, 51


Holt, D. G.


282


"Hook" franchise


.223, 224


Horse Racing


134, 135


Horticultural production. Los Angeles


County


10.4


Hotchkiss, A. B


245


Hull, W. I


225


Incorporated towns


115. 119


Incorporation, Ocean Park, 318: Santa


Monica, 169: Sawtelle.


350


Indians


122, 123, 125


Irrigation systems, Los Angeles County 102


Investment Co., Santa Monica.


232


Jayme, Father Luis 16


Jimenez Fortuna


3. 4


Jesuits


8


Jones. J. P ..


.144. 152, 157, 173. 175


Juez de Campo.


96


Kearney, Stephen W.


72, 73. 75, 76


Keller, Mathew


102, 128


Kinney, A.


. . . . 170, 173. 197, 248. 257. 259, 273. 327


King, James


83


La Ballona, grant.


137, 139


Land grants, list of ..


92. 93


Land grants, Los Angeles County


96


Larkin, Thomas O ..


71


Lasuen, Father Francisco


IQ


Lawn Tennis Club.


305


Library


186, 27I


Library Site Fund, Contributors to ... 270


Long Beach


I16


Los


Angeles County, created.


96;


Franciscan order


7


boundaries 96


Los Angeles. pueblo, 11, 12; the cap- ital, 61 ; capture. 68


L. A. Co. Ry. .174. 175, 187. 307 Los Angeles & Independence Ry., or- ganized, 144; built, 151; sold, 153; history 308


L. A .- P. Ry


. 113. 114, 192, 193, 194, 197, 221, 255 Lucas, Nancy A. .244, 248


Machado, Augustin, 137; Ygnacio, 137,


138; Antonio


138, 139


Mails, in Los Angeles County.


IOS


Malibu rancho.


124, 129. 130


Manufactured products, Los


Angeles


County


107


Marquez, Francisco.


132. 136, 137


Martinez, Father Luis


27


Mason, Gov.


-8


Mendocino, Cape


6


Methodist Church. Santa Monica. 288


Militia Company. Santa Monica ..


196


Military camps, Ballona, 139; Wilming-


ton


II8


Mining, in California. 88; in Los An-


geles County


IO.1


Mission establishments, description. . 14, 61


Moncada. Rivera y.


9, IO


Monrovia


117


Monterey Bay


5, 6,7,9


Monterey, capture of.


57


Mormon Battalion


70


Mooney Mansion


21.1


Neve, Felipe de


10, 11, 12


Newspapers


279


North Beach Bath house.


190, 210


Ocean Park


254


Ocean Park District, 1898, 252; 1899.


253: 1900, 254: 1901, 255: 1902. 257;


1903


259


Ocean Park. . . . . 227, 236. 249. 250, 252, 317


Ocean Park, incorporation. 318; census, 318; election, 319; Improvement Co., 319; growth, 321; sewage. 321; li- censes, 322; values, 323: bonds, 324; postoffice. 324: City hall. 325 Oiled Streets 2.10


Orange County


96


Orange growing


103


Ostrich Farm, Santa Monica.


216


Outdoor pastimes


305


Outlook, Santa Monica.


1.47. 285


Pacific Branch National Home


for


Disabled Veterans


338


Pacific Electric


113. IT4


GENERAL INDEX.


Pacific Land Co


347


Palisades tract 231


Palms


171, 352


Pasadena


115


Pentecostal Church of Nazarene.


200


Peyri, Father


42. 43


Petroleum, in Los Angeles County


104-5


Petroleum production 105


Philippines, trade with


5.7


Pico. Andrés.


.72. 75. 135


Pico, Pio, governor


.60. 61. 67, 68. 117


Pious Fund


5!


Playa del Rey.


334


Police department


193


Point Dumé


121


Polo Club


307


Pomona


.101. 103, 116


Population, state, 82, 83; Los Angeles County, 112, II4; city, 115: Santa Monica, 167, 185, 220. 287; Ocean Park 318


Port Los Angeles.


198


Port, of San Pedro


107. IOS


Portala, Gaspar de. first governor of


California.


.9, 10, 123


Postoffice. 185; Ocean Park ..


263, 282


Presbyterian Church, Santa Monica ... 200


Presidio, description


10


Prudhomme, Leon V


126, 127


Pueblo, Spanish


IO, 11


Purisima Concepcion, mission.


3-


Quivera


5


Railroads, in California


171. 176, 185, 194, 197. 309


Rate war ..


IIO, 168, 169, 170


Raymond Hotel


115


Santa Monica, townsite, 145; first sale.


145. 146; first building, 146; first


train


I 19


Reminiscences


312


Redondo


IIQ


Reyes. Ysidro


.132, 136, 137


Rindge. F. Il.


128. 211, 216, 231


Rowland. Col. J. G.


341


Rose, L. J


102, 103. 115


Russians, in California.


47


Ryan, Francis G


248, 253


Salt Lake line


Saloon question.


.195, 211, 216


San Antonio de Padua ..


San


Bernardino County,


96;


settle-


ment


110


San Buenaventura, mission


31


San Carlos, mission ..


9, 17


Sanchez, Padre José B 2.1


San Diego Bay


5.7.9


San Diego, Mission.


9. 15


San Fernando Rey de Espana. of


San Francisco Bay.


9


San Francisco de Asis.


27


San Francisco de Solano.


45


San Francisco, presidio.


I1


San José, mission


36


San José, pueblo.


=


San Juan Bautista .


San Juan Capistrano 28


San Miguel Arcangel.


39


San Luis Obispo de Toloso 26 San Luis Rey de Francia. 42


San Pedro, hay. 5, 7; port. 107, 108; town 118


San Rafael, mission. 45 San Vicente y Santa Monica, grant, I32; sale I.12


Santa Barbara, presidio and mission. . II. 12. 32


Santa Clara, mission.


20


Santa Cruz. mission, 34; town


35


Santa Fe Ry. . . . 110. 168, 187. 223, 248, 309


Santa Monica Bay


121


Santa Monica Canyon.


.141, 143


Santa Monica Fire Dept .. 278


Santa Monica, History, 1885. 167; 1886, 168: 1887, 169; 1888. 173: 1889. 175: 1890, 185; 1891, 187: 1892, 187; 1893, 188: 1894. 189: 1895, 190: 1896, 193: 1897. 194: 1828. 195: 1899, 197; 1900, 211 ; 1901, 216; 1902, 230; 1903, 224; 1904. 226; 1905. 229; 1906. 240; 1907 211


Santa Monica Hotel.


175


Santa Monica Incorporation. 169


Santa Monica Lodge No. 906, B. P.


O. E.


303


Santa Monica, name, 123; legend, 123;


settlement


124


Santa Monica, street cars.


Santa Monica Water Co. 194


Santa Monica Wharf & Ry. Terminal


Co.


179, 185


Santa Ynez. Virgin y Martyr


44


Sawtelle, history


345


Sawtelle, W. E


349


School, first in state, 90; in Los Ange-


les County


98


Schools, Ocean Park, 322; Sawtelle.


346, 348; South Santa Monica ......


2.47


Schools, Santa Monica, bonds, 237 ;


enrollment. 270; history, 265; prin-


cipals, 270; trustees


20)


Seal, state


Sewer bonds.


. 189, 192. 195, 196, 221, 235, 236. 241 Secularization, decrec, 51; plan, 51, 52; result 61


Sepulveda, Francisco, 132; José, 133:


Fernando


135


Serra, Junipero.


8, 15


Serra Vista


231


Serria, Father Vicente de.


47


San Gabriel Arcangel.


20)


Sisters of Holy Name.


.198, 219


Slavery, in California.


81. 79. 80


INDEX TO VIEWS.


Sloat. John D., raises flag


65, 66


Smuggling


I27


Sola, Governor


46


Soldiers in Los Angeles County.


Soldiers' Home


171


Sutton, Florence


306


Soledad, mission


36


South Santa Monica


245


South Santa Monica, history, 1874,


244: 1875. 245: 1876, 245; 1887-8, 246; 1889. 247; 1890. 248; 1892, 248; 1893, 249; 1895, 250; 1896. 250: 1897. 251; 1904-7 261


So.


Pac. Ry.


.88, 89, 109, 144, 154, 187, 197, 203. 309


Stage routes


108, 109


State division 97


State Forestry Station


3II


Steamer, first


I07


Stearns, Abel


95


Street car line, first in Los Angeles ... 112 Stockton, R. F .. arrives, 67 ; at San Pe- dro, 70; San Diego, 70: Battle of Plains, 74; superseded. 75


Sugar beets


IO.1


Sutter, John A


.60, 61


Taft, Rev. S. H.


345


Tapia, José B., 126; Tiburcio.


128


Tell's Lookout


33 :


Tennis Tournaments


305


Territorial government


78, 79


Terry, David S


84. 85


Topanga Malibu


125


Topography. Santa Monica region. 121


Trade, with Boston, 48; Philippines. .. 5, 7


Traction Co.


223


Transportation


308


Treaty. Cahuenga. 61, 75; Guadalupe


Treichel, Col. Charles


339


Truxton "scheme"


I43


Ulloa. Francisco de.


4


U. S. Senators.


07


Upham, Major F. K.


342


Vallejo, M. G ..


58


Values. Santa Monica, 1880, 167: 1890,


185, 228, 234. 239, 258


Vawter family


.146, 159, 245


Vawter, Edwin James.


164, 250, 254


Vawter. Williamson Dunn. . . 159, 188, 292


Vawter, William S.


162, 188, 221, 250


Venice


220


Venice of America, 330; plans, 331; growth, 332; Assembly, 332; break-


water. 332; Chamber of Commerce .. 334


Victoria, Manuel, governor.


-19


Viglantes, Los Angeles, 53; San Fran-


CISCO.


82, 83, 84, 85


Viscaino, Sebastian


7, 123


Warner, J. J ..


96, 97


Water Co., Sawtelle.


349


Wells Fargo


108


Westgate


229


Wharf, first. 145: abandoned, 155:


Bernard, 156; fight ...


.177, 196, 248


Wheat raising, Los Angeles County. . . 10.2


Whittier


II7


Wilson. B. D. . . . . 96, 102, 103, 115, 118, 119


Wilmington


107, 118


Wine making


102. 128


Wolfskill, William


103


W. C. T. U ...


.186. 243, 272, 299


Woman's Club, Santa Monica. .


30I


Y. M. C. A. of Southern California .. 249


Zalvidea, Father José M.


21


Hidalgo


INDEX TO VIEWS.


Admission of California into Union. 82


Arch Rock I22


Brentwood 232


Brentwood Park 240


Brice, J. L., Residence. 320


Church of Our Lady of the Angels 95


City Hall, Ocean Park 323


City Hall, Santa Monica 217


Creating Venice


3.30


Colton Hall, Monterey, First State


Capitol 79


Court House, Los Angeles Co


First Methodist Church 288 Fire House, Dept. No. I 278


Hotel, Santa Monica


176


La Purisima Concepcion, Mission of. .. 34


La Soledad. Mission of.


,36


Library, Carnegie Public 27I


Mexican Custom House. 5.3


North Third Street. Santa Monica. . . 98 "Old" Court House, Los Angeles County Port Los Angeles. . 207


Saddle, military, Don Andres Pico.


108


San Antonio de Padua. Mission of. .


San Buenaventura, Mission of ..


3I


San Carlos Borromeo de Monterey, Mission 18


San Diego de Alcala, Mission of. . I6


San Fernando Rey de Espana. Mis-


sion of


41


San Francisco de Asis, Mission of . ... 28


San Francisco de Solano. Mission of . . 45


INDEX TO PORTRAITS.


San Gabriel Arcangel, Mission of. 21


San Jose, Mission of. 36


Santa Monica. First Church 151


San Juan Bautista, Mission of. 37


Santa Monica, First House. 136


San Juan Capistrano, Mission of. 20


Santa Ynez, Mission of.


44


Sawtelle. First House. . 3-16


Sawtelle Public School. 348


Sixth Street School. 268


San Miguel Arcangel, Mission of. 40


San Rafael. Mission of .


45


State Capitol, Benicia 86


San Vicente Ranch House. 133


State Capitol, Sacramento


87


Santa Barbara, Mission of. 32


Timm's Landing 118


Santa Clara, Mission of. . 30


Topanga Canyon 120


Santa Cruz, Mission of. 35


Venice Lake


333


INDEX TO PORTRAITS.


Armstrong. R. W. 210


Johnston, A. F ... 2.12


Archer. A. N. 399


Jones, Hon. John P 120


Bane, Ralph 238


Keller, Don Mateo 128


Banning, Gen. Phineas


IO7


Kimball, Myron H. 371


Barrows. Henry D.


39I


Kinney. Abbot


326


Blanchard, J. D.


261


Larkin, Thomas O.


71


Browne, J. D. H. 296


Lawton. Frank D.


304


Burnett. Peter H. 81


Machado, J. D.


494


Carpenter, Stephen 477


Mackinnon. J. D.


316


Carrillo, José Antonio


54


Mayer, H. C.


316


Carrillo, J. J. . 166


Miles. J. Euclid


210


Chapman, W. R. 472


Miller, R. M. 264


488


Coffman. l


210


210


Corey. G. W., M.D


465


Coronel. Antonio F


99


Odell, S. W.


381


Council. City S. M.


210


Palmer, W. M.


447


Crum, Rev. J. D.


118


Petsch. Adolph


457


Dales. E. V.


26.4


Davis, Orin


395


Dike, E. W.


3.56


Pierce, Grace Adele.


439


Dobbings, J. F.


452


Dollard, Robert 302


Quinn, Bernard 407


Dow, Roscoe H.


210


Downey. John G.


97


Eakins, Il. B. 316


Engelbrecht, Il. J


264


Foster, G. W. 316


Fremont, John C. 2 and


62


Serra. Junipero


15


Gillis, W. T.


234


Gird. E. C.


420


Goetz, H. X ..


423


Griffith, F.


316


Gwin, Wmn. M ..


82


Hamilton, N. H., M.D.


218


llawe, Rev. Patrick.


294


Hemingway, J. C. 222


Holt, D. G


264 and 280


Hull, W. I.


172


Taft, Stephen Il. 344


Hutton, Geo. H.


214


Tanner, R. R. 230


Ingersoll, 14. A.


Frontispiece


Taylor, Rev. and Mrs. George 41I


Taylor, W. B. B .. 40.4


75


Pico, Pio


100


Putnam, R. G. 482


Rebok. H. M. 204


Reel, Abe S. 210


Rile, H. F. 443


Rindge, Frederick H. I29


Sepulveda, José Dolores 132


Shively, Daniel


414


Shively, Sarah L 415


Sloat, John D. .. 65


Smith, N. R., D.D.S 433


Smith, P. H. 495


Snyder. Geo. D. 210


Snyder, W. P .. 26.4


Stearns, Don Abel 106


Stockton. Robert F 67


Taft, Fred H. 376


Jewett. O. W. 354


Mitchell, H. L.


Clark. J. H.


274


Morris, Alf.


Nellis, Clarence J. 431


Pico, Andrés


Griffith. Hester T 225


Santa Monica Beach, 1878. 1.43


San Luis Obispo de Toloso, Mission of 27


San Luis Rey de Francia, Mission of .. 43


Soldiers' Home 342


INDEX TO BIOGRAPHIES.


Towner, Charles E. 154


Vawter. E. J., Jr. 262


Trustees, City of Ocean Park. 316


Vawter, W. D. of 1


Tullis, O. G ... 385


Vawter. W. S. 181


Turner, Daniel 492


Vallejo. Gen. M. G. 58


Vawter. E. J.


160


Wyant. A. H.


351


INDEX TO BIOGRAPHIES.


Alton, Daniel


397


Finch, F. J .. 492


Archer. A. N.


399


Foster, G. W.


448


Armstrong. R. W


481


French, J. G.


509


Badillo, P. M.


509


Gillis, W. T. 381


Baida, N. G ..


462


Baker. Robert S.


142


Baker, E. H.


481


Griffith, Hester T. 123


475


Bandini, Juan


463


Grimes, R. R ..


413


Bane, Ralph


441


Goodrich, L. B. 493


Barrows, H. D.


391


Goetz, H. X .. 401


Berkley, S. L.


408


Guidinger. A. M. 47 1


455


Blanchard, J. D.




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