Catalogue of the officers and students of Spiceland Academy : at Spiceland, Ind. for the year, 1900-1920, Part 15

Author: Spiceland Academy
Publication date: 1900
Publisher: v. ;
Number of Pages: 566


USA > Indiana > Henry County > Spiceland > Catalogue of the officers and students of Spiceland Academy : at Spiceland, Ind. for the year, 1900-1920 > Part 15


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Elma Lawrence Spiceland


Maude M. Shaffer ( Byrket) New Castle


1890 1. Etta Butler


. Lewisville, R F D


Frank Pitts . Indianapolis


Elmer Deem


FrankTort


Oscar F. Symons Minneapolis, Minn


1895


Clarence Painter New Castle


Bennie Stratton


New Castle, R F D 1


S. E. Stubbs


Wilkinson


Ethel E. Copeland ( Lee)


Meadeville, Pa


Louie Edmundson ( Poe)


. New Castle


Maurine Gardner (Kern)


. Cadiz


Maud Wildman (evans)


Philadelphia, Pa . Frank Hudelson


Mays


Alice lliatt (Copeland )


Cincinnati, O


Ernest Sisson


. Greenfield


Alfred 11 Symons Supai, Ariz


Clara White ( Wildman)


. Selma, O


Mary M. Teas ( Parker)


. Eaton, O


Elsie Hudelson (Ilolland)


.Brooklyn


Charles Titus


Warrington


Herbert D. Woodard


. Chicago, Il1


1892 Jesse S. Baily


Silverton, Col


Mabel Newby ( Hood) . Chicago


W. J. Carson New York


Nora Griffin ( Beach)


South Bend


John B. Greenstreet


Lewisville R N D


Theresa Wildman


Philadelphia, Pa


Winnie Hinshaw Milligan Winchester


Roscoe Edwards


New Castle


1897 Leoti Applegate (Coffin)


Spiceland


Elva M. Hudson ( Hall)


Spiceland


Lois M. Ilenley


. Indianapolis


Alvin Ulrich . Greensboro


Estella Charles ( Fawcett)


Indianapolis


Floy Hill


. Pasadena, Cal


Arthur Holloway


. Oskaloosa, lowa


Leora Jessup (Parker)


Westland


lolın Miller


New Castle


*Olen Payne


Lena Rayie __ mith ) .Spiceland


Charles 11. Smith Philadelphia, Pa


*Irving White


1898


Clifford Applegate


Spiceland


James Holtsclaw .Spiceland


Bavis Nay


. Danville


21


1891


Estella Deem (Kennedy ) . Spiceland *Lawrence Gardner


Gertrude Gordon (Geneaux) Victoria, Texas


Sue Griffin (Evans)


. Spiceland


Otis Stubbs . Lewisville, R F D


May White


Pasadena, Cal


Edwin B Ratcilll


Spiceland


Mabel Wright (Gaar) . Cambridge City


Edgar Cox . Clarkton, N C


* Nellie Ratliff


lloward Henley


Tuttle, Okla


Charles N Hardy


Markleville


*Pearl Moffett ( Wood)


1896 Cora Hudson ( Bogue) Spiceland


Anna Morris ( Wilson)


. South Wabash Pearl M. James (Tweedy)


Wabash


Clara Brown


. Spiceland


Warren T. Evans


Canby, Minn


David M. Kemp . Kempton


Alice Lawrence


. Spiceland


Estella Symons Minneapolis, Minn


*Fannie Hayes


Emory Ratcliff New Castle, R F D


Gertrude Seaford . Spiceland


Pearl Synions Spiceland


Lelie Smith (Rice) . Spencer, O


Charles A. Beard . New York City


Merritt Stafford . Carthage


Cora Smith (Sparks)


. Summitville


Walter Painter . Crown Point


Bertha Charles (Hewitt) Harlem, Mont


Ernest Shockley Angola


Elsie Shockley ( Lockridge) Shawnee, Okla


1899 Bessie llaisley Alvin


Bertha O. Lawrence ( McCracken) Holgu, Cuba


Florence O. Macy ( Parker) . Carthage


Earl Moffett .Kulghtstown, R F D 2


Walter T. Pearce . Rushville


Orabell Shaffer (Bell)


New Castle, R F D 2


1900


Ethel Applegate (Painter) Spiceland


Edgar Bazzle


.New Castle


Susan Benedict (Nay)


Danville


Cora Charles (Carson)


. Crete


Connie Griffin Knightstown


David W. Gordon


St. Louis


Guy 11. Ilall New Lisbon


Clyde Kennedy .Berkley, Cal


Clarence Macy Scott City, Kan


Everett Macy Scott City, Kan


Carroll Mills Kirksville, Mo


Cecil Newby Englewood, Kan


*. leanette Rifuer


Pernia Thornburg (Griffin)


Merino, Col


John R Thompson


. New Castle


1901


Ira E. Bell


.New Castle, R F D 2


Bertha E. Butler ( Ballard)


Lewisville


Raymond Byrket


Lewisville


lennle Compton (Cope) . Dunreith


Everette Cope Dimreith Deborah Edwards . Knightstown, R F D


Ethel Edwards (Kramein) Bloomington, 111


Lillian H. Hayes . Dunreith


Walter B. Harvey Pittsburg, Pa


John R. Hinshaw


. New Castle


22


Everest Macy


Scott City, Kan


Georgia Millikan (Hardy) . Pendleton


Jenme E. Millikan ( Wright) Edinburg


Homer Nugen Lewisville


Cora E. Risk (Deem) . Spiceland


Robert A. Roberts New Albany


Grace E Stewart .Greenfield


Portland, Oregon Russell L. Wright


Walter C. Wilson Pasadena, Cal


1902 Harley Anderson spiceland


Jessle Baily . Spicerand


Mary Butler . New Castie, RFD 1


Walter Byers


Knightstown, R F D 1


Jennie Kirk (Kerr) Dayton, Ohio


Guerey Maple Whittier, Cal


Manning Smith


Philadelphia, Pa Rena Thomas


. Fountain City


Retta Thomas Matamora, Mex


Russell Wilson . Whittier Cat


India Yost (Cook) Sulphur Springs


1903


Rilla Bartlett ( Harvey)


.Pittsburg, Pa


Nellle Beckett


WInttier, Cal


Perrin Holt


Indianapolis


Arthur Johnson


Lewisville


Carl Newby Mulhall, Okla


Rupert Redie


El Paso, Tex


Ralph Stubbs . Spiceland


Walter Wright Edinburg


1904 *Elsie Bell (Applegate)


Josephine Beeson (Niles) Spiceland


Will Benedict Los Angeles, Cal


Lawrence Bridges Greenfield


Warren Edwards Lewisville


Irl Evans Mt. Summit


Jessie Gordon (Newby) . Richmond


Ruth Harvey . Dunreith


Hazel Ileacock (Yockey)


. Spleeland


Ilomer llenley


Muskogee, Okla


Claire lloover ( May)


Indianapolis


Barton Jones


Spiceland


Belva Jordan (Coffin) New Castle, R F D 1


Guy May Indianapolis


Pansy Newby Lewisville


23


1905


Elsie Anderson (Conwell)


Mooreland


Walter Brandy


Richmond


Raymond Dnke


Indianapolis


Alexander Gano


Indianapolis


Oran Griffin


Indianapolis


Ruth Gardner . New Castle, RFD 1


Bessie Sidwell


St. Clairsville, O


Elva Kennard ( Mueller)


. New Castle


Aura Lane (L00)


. New Castle


Edward Pope


New Castle, R F D 6


Jessie Reece


Long Beach, Cal


Ruby Reeves


Knightstown


Anna Reeves


Wilkinson, R F D 2


* Arthur Rifner


Walter Hays Markleville


Ruth Hndelson (Gold) . New Castle, R F D 10


Ethel Jackson ( Clayton) . Straugh


Ada Jarrett ( Hinshaw) . Kennard


Lucile Mellvaine Lewisville


James McGrady New Castle


Griffin Moffitt


. Knightstown, R F D


Alma Osborn Winchester, R F D


Elgar Pennington . Splceland


Hoyt Reese


Whittier, Cal


Ilazel Skaates (Hance)


. Newman


Minnie Simmons ( Staley )


Wikinson


Myron Painter . Spleeland


Edgar Rogers Mooreland


Otis Shaffer : Richmond


Maud Simmons ( Bolin) Zanesville, O


Grover VanDine


. Shirley


Orville Wright


New Castle, R F D


1910


Mary Antrim ( Wilson) Spiceland


25


24


1907 Hazel Bartlett Lewisville


Greensboro


Irene Bell (Wright)


Bertha Bowers ( Rogers) Mooreland


Ruby McDaniel ( Rutherford) Carthage


Levinus Painter Hartford, Conn


Howard Seaford Spiceland


Robert Reeves . Wilkinson


Etta Rifner (Parker) Indianapolis


John Rogers Mooreland


*Herbert Seaford


1908


Herschel Alf


Lewisville


Clara Burcham ( Hinshaw )


New Castle


Bernetha Smith


Mimcie


Charles Veach Mt. Summit


Loma Delon Spiceland


Margaret Harden Knightstown, R F D


Ruby Julian (Reece)


Washington, D C


Everett Kennard .Knightstown, R F D


Glenn Kirkham


.Rushville, R F D 9


Paul McDanlel Knightstown, R F D 3


Vida Redic .Cloudcroft, New Mexico


llazel Reese (Clampett) . Greensboro


Mary Seaford (All')


. Lewisville


Edna Swindell . Greensboro


Lmnelle Wilson Pasadena, Cal


1909


Beula Arnold New Castle, R F D 6


Loren Butler


. Spiceland


Marie Clarke ( Little) . Springfield


Arden Stubbs Spiceland


Everett Test .Spiccland


Amy Thomas


(Sherry )


Green: iell


Paul Wilson


. Spiceland


1906


Charles Bundy


Spiceland


Walter Bundy


. Spiceland


New Castle, R F D Arthur 1Indelson


Ilazel Hndelson


Dumreith *Edna Kellar


* Margaret Smith


Clayton Teeter Mooreland


Ross Williams Chicago, 111


Perry Wilson .Spiceland


Anna Painter . Newcastle, R F D 1


Clara Patterson (Rothrock) . New Castle, R F D 1


Lois Pitts . Morristown, R F D


Wendell Pitts Morristown, R F D


Lawrence Reeves Knightstown


Clenna Smith ( Moffitt) Lewisville


Hassel Williams Muncie


Ralph Silver .Knightstown


Ethel Chandler Spiceland


Ethel Wright ( Hershaur) Spiceland


Harold Yockey


. Oklahoma City, Okla


Frances Nugen Hagerstown


C


Helen Bartlett (Pottenger) Indianapolis


Clarence Cartwright Lewisville


Nettie Grissom New Castle


Marie Hendricks Straughn


Bernice Henshaw .Dunreith


Mary Jessup


Modoc


Minnie Kiser (Boyd) New Castle


Andrew Markle .Middletown


Rnth May . Straughn


Ruth Moffett Knightstown, R F D


Clarence Rich Mays, R F D 25


. Eaton, Ohio


Lena Shively (Test) New Castle, R F D


William Smith . Spiceland


Edith Stigleman ( Moffitt)


. Knightstown, R FF D


Leanna Taylor ( M(New) Knightstown


Ralph Test . New Castle, R F D 1


Kerney Wilson . Spiceland


1911 Roy Brown . Greenfield


Howard Caldwell . Indianapolis


Ilaxel Cochran Spiceland


Ruba Cochran (Symons)


Lewisville


Ralph Evans


Spiceland


Decil Fields


Spiceland


Ruth Ilarvey


Spiceland


lloward Harvey


New Castle


Clarence Hoffman


Spiceland


Myra Hunnicutt (Beard)


. Economy


Margaret Hunnicutt (Stuart)


Hagerstown


Grace Myers


New Castle, R FF D


Myra . Painter Richmond


Everett Pennington


Spiceland


Erma Pierson (Smullen)


Lewisville


Rex Potterf Lewisville


Merwin Symons Lewisville


Ernestine Williams ( Millikan)


. New Castle


Sadie Bacon


Mt. Smmmmit


Dorothy Bell


Spiceland


Ralph Chandler


Spiceland


Edith Chew


Knightstown


Ruth Conner lewisville


Gertrude DeWitte Straighn


Russell Ewing Knightstown


Paul Fletcher Lewisville


Alvin Hardin Knightstown


Martha Hays Markleville


Melissa Lane Spiceland


Mabel Macy . Straugh


Exie Moffett Knightstown


Clara Montgomery . Dunreith


Norma Pierson Lewisville


Spicelan 1


Rachel Test


. Spiceland


Margaret Toohey


Audrey West Markleville


1913 Mabel Buck (Symons) Spiceland


Addie Butler


New Castle, R F D


Marie Bundy


Spiceland


()live De Witte


Stranghn


.lessie Draper Spiceland


Anna Evans


. Spiceland


Iris Hall .llagerstown


Georgia Ilodson Knightstown


Floss Kiser


Dunreith


Mildred Mercer Indianapolis


Hazel Moffitt .Knightstown


Leonora Pickett . Dunreith


Lydia Sellers Spiceland


Raymond Stubbs Cambridge City


Zola Waddell . Dunreith


Ercel Wilson Spiceland


27


1


26


1912


llazel Seaford (Winan)


:


COURIER JOB PRINT, NEWCASTLE, IND.


كام


1914-1915 SPICELAND ACADEMY


SPICELAND, INDIANA


-


FACULTY AND CALENDAR


For the Academic Year 1915-1916


INSTRUCTORS


HOMER H. COOPER, A. M., Superintendent History


Anna Painter, A. B. English and Vocal Music


Robert Fisher, B. S. Mathematics and Science


Clara Kendall, A. B. Language and Science


Mrs. Adella H. Ratcliff Pianoforte


CALENDAR


1915 Fall Term begins Tuesday, September 7 Fall Term ends Friday, December 24


1916


Winter Term begins Monday, January 3 Winter Term ends Friday, March 17 Spring Terni begins Monday, March 27 Commencement, Friday, May 26


1


BOARD OF TRUSTEES


Edwin B. Ratcliff, President George Evans, Secretary and Treasurer John S. Griffin


Seth C. Symons Charles B. Harvey James Holtsclaw


INSTRUCTORS


Academic Year 1914-1915


HOMER H. COOPER, A. M., Superintendent History


Anna Painter, A. B. English and Music


Barclay Morris, B. S. Mathematics and Science


Clara Kendall, A. B. Latin and German


Spiceland Academy


HISTORY


S PICELAND ACADEMY is the oldest academy in charge of the Friends in Indiana. It was chartered as an academy in 1870, but its history as a Friends' school extends over a period of eighty years. It is under the control of the Spiceland Monthly Meeting, by which the Board of Trustees is appointed. The teachers are selected by the Trustees. While the school is under denomina- tional control, it is not sectarian in the least ; its foundation rests up- on Christian culture ; it has been kept under strong Christian influ- ences, and its purpose is to develop practical, earnest, and active Christian manhood and womanhood.


The first class graduated in 1870. The Alumni Association now enrolls four hundred sixty. About three thousand five hundred stu- dents have received instruction in the school since its organization as an academy. The Course of Study and the Methods of Teaching are kept conservative in character and thoroughly progressive in spirit.


LOCATION


Spiceland Academy is located in the beautiful town of Spiceland, Indiana, in the southern part of Henry county, on the Lake Erie & Western railroad, two miles north of Dunreith, on the Pennsylvania railroad. The buildings are situated in the midst of a beautiful grove,


adjoining which is a large campus, well adapted to athletic sports. The interurban street car line gives connections with surrounding cities.


Spiceland Academy has a new and thoroughly modern building- well heated, well lighted, and well ventilated. Besides the gymnasium it has ten commodious rooms, all devoted to high school purposes. The rooms for Sciences, Manual Training, and Domestic Science are es- pecially suited for their purposes. The sanitary water supply system is used. The library has been brought up to date, and is one of the finest reference libraries in similar secondary schools. In the new building there is an abundance of room for the regular recitations and for prevocational work. Excellent equipment has been furnished for the proper teaching of all subjects for secondary schools. The build- ing has been arranged and every facility given for keeping Spiceland Academy in the very highest rank of schools.


ENTRANCE


Students may enter at any time, but students coming from other schools are required to bring certificates stating their literary and moral standing. In the absence of approved certificate, examinations will be held and students classified accordingly.


-


The conditions for admission to the First Year class are the same as for entrance to the public high schools of this state.


In general, a graduate from non-commissioned high schools of this county can enter the Academy with credit for the number of months' work he has studied in his home school wherein the work is up to the standard of the commissioned high school.


THE COURSE OF STUDY


The Academy Course of Study conforms to the requirements of the State Board of Education. In addition many elective subjects are offered, and thus a student may prepare for any college, or more thor- oughly equip himself for his life's work. The Course of Study has been arranged with two purposes in view: -


First-It is prepared to conform to the needs and desires of all students who may not have the opportunity to pursue a college course, but who desire a practical education which will prepare them to lead an active and a successful life.


Second-It is arranged to enable students to make the necessary preparation for admission into college without examination.


8


THE ENGLISH COURSE


The completion of the English Course will entitle one to a certifi- cate of credit. It is intended for those who have no expectation of at- tending college, but who wish to be prepared as well as possible for their work in life.


It is to be understood that the College Preparatory Course is the one required for college entrance requirements.


BIBLE STUDY


The study of the Bible is considered of so much importance that arrangements have been made by which it will be taught in the Acad- emy. The subject will be made an elective one. Credit will be given as in other studies. This will be one of the most valuable studies in the course, and it is hoped many will take advantage of the work.


STATE CERTIFICATE OF EQUIVALENCY


The State Board of Education has given the Academy a Certificate of Equivalency. This enables the graduates to enter any college in the State without an examination.


FIRST YEAR


SECOND YEAR


JUNIOR


SENIOR


English


Required


Algebra


English Geometry Ancient Ilist.


English


English American History und Civies


Latin


German


Latin German


Botany Domestic


Domestic Science Manual


Latin German Algebra 1 year Solid Geometry 16 year Mannal Training Domestic Sciencej


Latin German Physics


Elective


Science


Manunl


Trmming


English History


Training


Modern History |Nature study, or any


Physical


Any of first or


subject not taken in


Geography


Any of firstyr. not taken


Second years not Ist, 2nd or Brd years. Inken


(Any two)


( Any one)


( Any three)


(Any two)


In addition to those mentioned above, the following electives may be taken: Advanced English, Vocal or Instrumental Music, Drawing, Agriculture, Bookkeeping, Trigonometry, Chemistry, Astronomy, Business Law, Political Economy, Typewriting, Mechanical Drawing, or any special elective.


MANUAL TRAINING, AGRICULTURE, BOOKKEEPING


The Board of Trustees is making special preparation for the teach-


9


Arithmetic 1 year Bible 1; 19 year


ing of the practical subjects demanded by the spirit of the times. Special courses in Manual Training, Domestic Science, Agriculture, and Bookkeeping are offered. Those of our young people who do not expect to attend college may now have the opportunity in the Acade- my of securing an education in those subjects especially desired by them.


Students who wish to do post-graduate work will have an excel- lent opportunity to study in elective subjects.


Advanced classes in any of the lines of study will be formed when- ever a sufficient number of pupils desire the higher work. The diplo- ma of the Academy will admit the student to any of the colleges in Indiana or of other States without entrance examinations.


Higher classes in any subject or classes in subjects not offered will be formed whenever there is sufficient demand, and tuition will be charged, one dollar per month for each study. Satisfactory work in these studies may be substituted for work in regular course at the discretion of the Superintendent.


The course of study makes provision for a number of electives, thus giving the student an opportunity to select work along the line of his preference.


It is especially urged that all pupils take the regular College Pre- paratory Course of study, and after graduation attend college, if pos- sible.


Increased advantages are offered in the arrangements made to take elective work in the following departments: Drawing, Music, and Prevocational work.


ENGLISH


I. English Composition.


The aim of this course is to give the student a practical knowl- edge in the principles of English composition. Every student should be able to use correctly his own language, both in writing and in spenking. Two recitations per week are given in this study during each year of the Academic course. The student is required to write at least one short theme each week. The theme is then discussed by the class and carefully criticised by the teacher.


1st year-Composition and Grammar.


2nd year-Composition and Rhetoric.


3rd year-Composition and Rhetoric.


4th year-Term Essays and Rhetoric.


10


II. English Literature.


The purpose of this course is to create an interest in literature for its own sake and to increase the culture of the student by developing a love for the best in thought and style. This can be done only by a thorough study of the masterpieces of the most important English and American writers. It is desired to emphasize that the reading of the following selections does not constitute the proper study of literature. The time element is important. To receive credit for a year's work requires nine months' time under the careful supervision of an exper- ienced teacher.


First Year. I, Longfellow's Poems; Stevenson's Treasure Is- land; Dicken's Christmas Carol and The Cricket on the Hearth; one book in outside reading; II, Whittier's Poems; Shakespeare's Mer- chant of Venice; Irving's Sketch Book; one book in outside reading.


Second Year. I, Scott's Ivanhoe; Lady of the Lake; Eliot's Silas Marner; one book in outside reading. II, Sir Roger de Coverley Pa- pers; Macaulay's Lays of Ancient Rome; Shakespeare's Julius Cæsar; Lamb's Old China and Other Essays; Selected Poems of Coleridge and Campbell; one book in outside reading.


Third Year. I, Lowell's Poems; Washington's Farewell Address and Webster's Bunker Hill Oration; Hawthorne's Twicetold Tales; Poe's Tales; one book in outside reading. II, Lincoln's Cooper Union Address; Macaulay's Speeches on Copyright; Shakespeare's As You Like It; First View of American Literature by Moody, Lovett and Boynton; one book in outside reading.


Fourth Year. I, A First View of English Literature by Moody, Lovett and Boynton; Shakespeare's Hamlet and Twelfth Night; Mil- ton's Short Poems; one book in outside reading. II, Burke's Concilia- tion; Selections from The Golden Treasuray of Palgrave; Tennyson's Poem's; Shakespeare's Macbeth; one book in outside reading.


HISTORY


The course in History is now arranged to conform to the recom- mendations of the Committee of Seven of the American Historical As- sociation.


Besides the culture value of history, it is to be remembered that it is the study which furnishes the students the ideals of character which lead to the highest moral growth. The student should thor- oughly understand the institutional life of the people studied.


11


The purposes of history in the Academy are as follows:


First. The development of moral character. History as the study of institutional life and of character teaches us to watch the progress of humanity in the rise and fall of nations. Success or failure in nat- ional life or in the life of a person will cause us to adopt for ourselves and our country that which has proven of excellent worth. History helps us to avoid the mistakes of other people and nations.


Second. The teaching of patriotism and the broadening of our in- terests and sympathies. While we wish to be familiar with our own government and national character, we must recognize the broad prin- ciple of the universal brotherhood of men.


Third. The development of our powers of judgment. It is here that we especially study the relation between cause and effect. Every statesman has been a student of history. In studying the problems of life which have confronted other people we are greatly aided in the practical solution of the life problems of today.


Fourth. The acquirement of useful facts. This, though general- ly considered of most importance, is in l'aet but n subordinate purpose in the study of history.


Fifth. The gaining of a broad and practical general culture. The work consists of a study of Ancient History in the second year; a spe- cial study of Medieval and Modern History in the third year; of Eng- lish History in the third year; United States History and Civil Gov- ernment in the fourth year.


MATHEMATICS


The aid of this study is to introduce the student to mathematical methods and develop in him the power to reason clearly and accurately on any given problem. Algebra is studied throughout the first year of the high school and the first half of the third year; Geometry during the second year and through the last half of the third year. A great deal of supplementary work is given in Algebra, and original exercises are introduced ns much as possible in Geometry. Arithmetic is an elective study.


LATIN


There is no subject in the Academy which hus greater disciplinary value to the pupil than the study of Latin. It trains and strengthens the memory, cultivates and quickens the perception, and develops hab- its of ready, accurate and sound thinking.


12


A very large per cent. of all the words used in the dictionary will be of Latin origin, therefore some knowledge of this subject is abso- lutely necessary for a correct understanding of our own English lan- guage. It gives us a key to a quicker understanding of all that we read or hear. It is essential to all who are to continue work in college. It is helpful to every professional man. It will give us a greater ap- preciation of the Latin writers and speakers. It increases our general culture and contributes to our broader discipline.


The College Preparatory Course is required of all who expect to attend college. In general cases, to fit the student for college, equiv- alent subjects may be substituted.


SCIENCE


Prevocational Studies


In Domestic Science one year's work will be given. This will con- sist of the following:


1


I. A study of foods and their preparation.


II. Sewing.


III. House Furnishing.


IV. Laundry Work.


V. Hygiene-study of the care of a the body-of diseases, etc.


In Manual Training, there will be a study of the elements of me- chanical drawing and wood finishing. There will be the practical con- struction of various useful articles.


The principles of Agriculture will consist of the study of Soils and fertility of farm and garden crops, of horticulture, dairying and hus- bandry.


In all prevocational work the student will have the very best op- portunity of learning the practical side of the work. Each of these studies will be given five days in the week throughout the year.


The Academy is supplied with sufficient apparatus to be a valuable aid in the study of natural sciences. In Physics the subject is illustra- ted by many simple pieces of apparatus, besides the air pump, electri- cal machine, batteries, etc. Geology and Mineralogy are illustrated by n collection of more than twelve hundred specimens, presented to the Academy by the Alumni. In Zoology and Botany, animals and plants are studied from nature, and systems of classification are made prominent. In all the sciences objects are used as much as possible.


The following are the purposes of science work :


13


First. To interest the pupil in the observation of nature.


Second. To develop the power of reasoning through the original investigation of the truths of nature.


Third. To give a practical knowledge of the elementary principles of those sciences which are now, in a great measure, causing our rapid progress in the civilization of the world.


COURSE IN MUSIC


Both vocal and instrumental music will be taught by experienced teachers, and credit will be given for the completion of the required work.


i


In instrumental music the student may need to take a preparatory course before beginning the work for which the Academy will give credit.


The work required of students in the first year of college work, or its equivalent, will furnish the standard for the work in the Academy. Each candidate for credit should complete sufficient work to enable him to appear in public recitals.




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