Town annual report of the officers of Wakefield Massachusetts : including the vital statistics for the year 1897-1899, Part 47

Author: Wakefield, Massachusetts
Publication date: 1897
Publisher: Town of Wakefield
Number of Pages: 998


USA > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Wakefield > Town annual report of the officers of Wakefield Massachusetts : including the vital statistics for the year 1897-1899 > Part 47


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500 00


North School House, due Dec. 1, 1914


500 00


Total for 1914


$7,000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1915


$9,000 00


North School House, due Nov. 1, 1915


1,000 00


Total for 1915


$10,000 00


.


107


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1916


$9,000 00


North School House, due Nov. 1, 1916


1,000 00


Total for 1916


$10,000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1917


$9,000 00


North School House, due Nov. 1, 1917


1,000 00


Total for 1917


$10,000 00


Municipal Light. due Oct. 1, 1918


$9.000 00


North School House, due Nov. 1, 1918


1,000 00


Total for 1918


$10,000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1919


$9.000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1920


9,000 00


Municipal Light. due Oct. 1, 1921


9.000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1922


9,000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1923


9,000 00


Municipal Light, due Oct. 1, 1924


9,000 00


RECAPITULATION.


Due in 1899 (Temporary)


$53.870 00


1899


12,500 00


1900


15,500 00


1901


15,500 00


1902


15.500 00


1903


10.500 00


1904


10,000 00


1905


10,000 00


1906


10.000 00


1907


10,000 00


1908


10,500 00


1909


9,500 00


1910


10.000 00


1911


10,000 00


1912


10.000 00


1913


9,000 00


1914


7,000 00


·


.


108


1915


10,000 00


1916


10,000 00


1917


10,000 00


1918


10,000 00


1919


9,000 00


1920


9.000 00


1921


9,000 00


1922


9,000 00


1923


9,000 00


1924


9,000 00


Total


$323,370 00


RECEIPTS FROM LICENSES.


Edward Gayron, flying horses


$4 00


George H. Teagne, fireworks


·


1 00


Aaron Butler


1 00


E. N. Smith 66


1 00


Geo. H. Bailey 6 .


1 00


A. Shalit, pedlar


12 00


W. E. Eaton, auctioneer ·


2 00


J. S. Bonney, milk


31 50


J. S. Bonney, plumbers'


.


6 50


Total, .


$60 00


109


TOWN DEBT.


MUNICIPAL LIGHT BONDS.


18 bonds $1,000 each, due $3,000 each year from 1899 to 1904 $18,000 00 60 bonds $1,000 each, due $6,000 each year from 1905 to 1914 . 60,000 00 90 bonds $1,000 each, due $9,000 each year from 1915 to 1924 90,000 00


$168,000 00


ARMORY LOAN.


3 notes $1,000 each, due Dec. 1, 1900


$3,000 00


3


6.


66


1901


3,000 00


3


66


66


66. 1903


3,000 00


3


66


.6


1904


3,000 00


$12,000 00


LINCOLN SCHOOL HOUSE.


5 bonds $1,000 each, due Nov. 1, 1899


$5,000 00


5 .6 66 66


1900


5,000 00


66 1901


5,000 00


1 note $8,000, due Nov. 1, 1902


.


8,000 00


$23,000 00


WARREN SCHOOL HOUSE.


30 bonds $1,000 each, due $2,000 each year from 1899 to 1913


$30,000 00


GREENWOOD SCHOOL HOUSE.


14 bonds $1,000 each, due $1,000 each year from 1899 to 1912


$14,000 00


TOWN MAP AND SURVEY.


5 notes $500 each, due $500 each year from 1899 to 1903 $2,500 00


.


110


NEW CEMETERY LOAN.


9 notes $500 each, due $500 each year from 1899 to 1907 . · · .


$4,500 00


1 note $1,000, due June 1, 1908


1,000 00


$5,500 00


NORTH SCHOOL HOUSE.


11 notes $500 each, due $500 each year from 1899 to 1909 ·


. $5,500 00


18 notes $500 each, due $1,000 each year from 1910 to 1918


9,000 00


$14,500 00


RECAPITULATION.


Municipal Light


$16>,000 00


Armory .


12,000 00


Lincoln School House


23,000 00


Warren School House


30,000 00


Greenwood School House


14,000 00


Town Map and Survey


2,500 00


New Cemetery


5,500 00


North School House


14,500 00


Total


$269,500 00


The total debt has been increased in the sum of $9,000, as per statement below.


Notes issued account New Cemetery Loan


$5,500 00


Bonds " 6. North School House 14,500 00


$20,000 00


LESS.


Municipal Light Bonds, retired


$3,000 00


Lincoln School House, "


·


5,000 00


Warren 66 2,000 00


Greenwood School House, retired,


1,000 00 $11,000 00


Increase, .


$9,000 00


.


.


111


FLOATING INDEBTEDNESS.


Loans in anticipation of taxes of 1898, and amounts appro- priated after annual tax levy which by special vote are to be included in the tax levy of 1899.


Notes due Apr. 1, 1899


$15,000 00


** Dec. 1, 1899 .


.


. 20,000 00


6. Dec. 1, 1899 .


. 13,870 00


66 " Dec. 31, 1899


5,000 00


$53,870 00


Accrued interest to Feb. 1, 1899


. $3,689 12


Outstanding Town Orders


1,228 16


Balance of interest J. Nichols Fund


58 70


Held for tax sales redemption


50 00


Dog tax of 1898, not appropriated


546 63


Due Selectmen for money advanced . Balance of Appropriations held over :


1,000 00


Municipal Light Plant


2,932 11


North Ward School House


9,300 00


Crystal street


200 00


New Salem, street


158 00


Bennett street


1,610 08


$74,642 80


Credit.


Cash balance in treasury


. $2,533 30


Due from State Aid, 1898


2,321 00


Military Aid, 1898


424 00


both, Jan., 1899


251 50


Uncollected taxes, 1897 .


. 18,779 31


1898


.


. 41,688 47


- $65,997 58


Deficit


$8,645 22


This deficit is more than provided for in the votes for appro- priations made subsequent to the annual meeting of 1898, which will be included in the taxes of 1899, as follows :


Chestnut street Repairs . .


$3,000 00


Cedar street Drain


2,500 00


November appropriations


8,370 00


$13,870 00


Less deficit


8,645 22


Leaving nominal surplus of .


$5,224 78


.


·


·


112


DR. THOMAS J. SKINNER, Treasurer,


Balance in treasury at last report


$16,463 74


Hired on temporary loans


113,870 00


Hired on North ward school house loans


14,500 00


Hired on New cemetery loan


5,500 00


Premiums and accrued interest


1,323 42


Chas. E: Walton, collecter of taxes, 1898


89,079 76


Chas. E. Walton,


1897


20,257 03


Chas. F. Woodward,


1896


629 60


Municipal plant receipts


18,102 33


Overseers of the poor receipts


2,368 66


Road commissioners' receipts


779 83


Selectmen, receipts from town hall


416 00


School committee, tuition


647 50


State treasurer, acct. corporation tax


3,707 54


" bank tax


1,016 49


66


" State aid, 1897


2,154 00


" military aid, 1897


444 00


armory rent


500 00


66 66


" burial indigent soldiers


70 00


60


66


" highways


15 00


County treasurer " dog tax of 1898


546 63


House of correction, acct. fines


40 00


Sweetser lecture fund, income


400 00


Sweetser lecture committee, net proceeds, 2 yrs.


318 05


Sweetser burial lot fund (drawn from bank) 411 00


160 00


Beebe town library, librarian's receipts ·


23 66


J. Nichols fund, interest


40 00


Flint old burial ground, interest 48 88


Bequest from estate H. N. Flint, for old bur. ground 2,000 00


Bequest from estate H. N. Flint, for soldiers' mon't 10,000 00 Town clerk, sale of plans 4 50


Michael Welch, on acct. of tax redemption ·


10 00


Release of tax deeds


287 45


License fees received


60 00


Error in town orders refunded


62


Cash received from board of selectmen to cover overdrawal of highway department 1,000 00


Inerest on deposits 53 60


Ctemetery committee, balance unexpended returned 20 89


$307,902 62


" State paupers


180 75


W. N. Tyler, clerk of court, acct. fines


451 59


Beebe town library, interest from funds


113


in account with the TOWN OF WAKEFIELD. CR.


By cash paid selectmen's orders 137,797 07


Principals on loans


. 125,300 00


Interest on loans


13,161 18


Beebe town library payments


1,138 48


Reading room payments


174 06


State aid


2,362 00


Sweetser charity " net proceeds," 2 yrs.


318 05


State treasurer, State tax


3,960 00


, 66


bank tax .


572 80


66


Metropolitan sewerage :


Sinking fund $110 33


Maintenance . ·


42 30


Interest do. 437 77


590 40


County treasurer, county tax


6,566 28


Sweetser lecture committee, income of fund


400 00


J. Nichols temperance fund payments


80 00 4


Chas. F. Woodward, collector, for tax deeds .


471 12


C. W. Eaton, acct. tax deeds, etc. 18 00


Sweetser burial lot payments


411 00


Flint old burial ground income (placed in bank) 48 88


Flint bequests for soldiers' monument, invested 10,000 00


Flint bequests for burial ground, invested 2,000 00


$305,359 32


Balance in treasury


2,533 30


$307,902 62


114


DR. THOMAS J. SKINNER, Treasurer,


To annual appropriation


$400 00


Dog tax of 1897


604 22


Interest from Dr. Hurd Fund, 1 yr.


100 00


" C. Wakefield Fund, 1 yr.


20 00


" Flint Memorial Fund, 1 yr. . ·


40 00


Mrs. Harriet A. Shepard, sale of catalogues


20 58


66 66 sundries . 3 08


$1,187 88


$1,187 88


DR.


THOMAS J. SKINNER, Treasurer,


To annual appropriation $175 00


$175 00


115


in account with the BEEBE TOWN LIBRARY, CR.


By balance overdrawn, as per last report . $18 66 Mrs. Harriet A. Shepard, librarian, to Feb. 1, '99 600 00


to sundries,


23 66


Little, Brown & Co., books


$167 71


N. J. Bartlett & Co.,


197 68


Balch Bros.,


3 50


W. E. Rogers,


.


3 00


W. A. Wilde & Co.,


.66


10 00


Henry M. Meek, 66


2 00


$383 89


F. J. Barnard & Co., repairs of books


31 23


M. P. Foster, printing, adv., etc.


95 50


Wakefield Item, advertising


1 50


- F. W. Pierce, express


2 70


Total payments


$1,157 14


Balance unexpended


30 74


$1,187 88


in acct. with the PUBLIC READING ROOM, CR.


By F. J. Barnard & Co., sundry repairs


$13 80


A. H. Thayer


160 26


Total payments


$174 06


Balance unexpended


94


$175 00


.


·


116


STATE AID.


The following individuals have been paid State Aid direct by the treasurer, which amount is re-imbursed by the State annually. Other State Aid, consisting of military aid, soldiers' relief, and Spanish war, is paid direct by selectmen, and will be found in auditor's report.


Branch, Wm. H. $72 00


Kingman, Wm. W. $20 00


Brown, Mary V.


48 00


Locke, Lucinda 8 00


Burdett, John W . 48 00


Madden, Margaret 48 00


Beard, Sarah B. 28 00


Mansfield, Jas. F. 48 00


Blair, James H. 42 00


McLaughlin, J. B. 48 00


Blair, Mary J. 28 00


Mellen, Hattie 48 00


Baxter, Augustus G.


16 00


Miller, Elizabeth A. 48 00


Baxter, Mrs. A. G.


16 00


Moses, Elizabeth 48 00


Chandler, Augusta M.


48 00


Newhall, Lucien E. 48 00


Cowdrey, Adah E.


24 00


Oliver, James 54 00


Cutter, Lizzie S.


48 00


O'Connell, Dennis


12 00


Davis, Annette


48 00


O'Connell, Mary 32 00


Davis, Angelina


40 00


Ogden, James


4 00


Dennison, Elizabeth


48 00


Parker. W. D.


48 00


Douglas, Elizabeth


48 00


Parker, Flora W.


36 00


Dadley, Wm. R. P.


32 00


Ryder, Florence A. B.


48 00


Edmands, Rodney 44 00


Sweeney, William


8 00


Ellis, Frank M. 48 00


Shanahan, Daniel A. Skinner, Ann M.


40 00


Emerson, Hannah M.


48 00


Stevens, Emma


20 00


Evans, Wm. O.


36 00


Townsend, Geo. W.


48 00


Evans, Honora


48 00


Walsh, Louisa 48 00


Fay, Patrick


24 00


Wiley, Julia A.


48 00


Fay, Mary


12 00


Wiley, Elbridge A. 48 00 Willan, Elvira 48 00


Foster, Mary F.


48 00


Fairbanks, Zephaniah F. 10 00


Woodis, Vasti 48 00


Hall, Mary A. 48 00


Hamilton, Margaret 48 00


Hawkes, John 36 00


Hawkes, Dolly


36 00


Kidder, Matilda L.


48 00


Whipple, Bethiah 48 00


Whitford, John


72 00


Total


$2,362 00


48 00


Emerson, John H. 72 00


117


LIST OF TAX DEEDS HELD BY THE TREASURER FOR NON- PAYMENT OF TAXES:


No.


To Whom Taxed.


Tax of


Date of Deed.


Amount.


109


Sarah W. Stevens


1887


July 13, 1889.


$37.33


113


John D. Young


1888


Aug. 11, 1890.


6.27


114


Isaac Evans.


1888


.


. .


6.27


115


Stephen D. Learnard


1889


June 27, 1891.


7.48


116


Samuel P. Abbott


1889


66


7.48


117


Chas. N. Campbell.


1889


6.75


118


Samuel P. Abbott


1890


June 6, 1892.


7.55


119


Stephen D. Learnard.


1890


7.55


121


Frank I. Barrett .


1891


July


3, 1893.


10.33


122


Samuel P. Abbott.


1881


7.65


124


Stephen I). Learnard.


1891


.6


7.65


125


Martha M. C. Reid


1891


66


50.45


127


John Doherty .


1892


Sept. 3, 1894.


17.70


128


Stephen D. Learnard.


1892


7.74


129


Martha M. C. Reid


1892


59.53


130


Martha M. C. Reid


1893


56.90


131


Albert T. Emery


1893


11.00


132


Rebecca M. Stanley


1893


7.31


137


Martha M. C Reid.


1894


June 8, 1896:


64.90


138


Elizabeth Dearborn


1895


July 19, 1897.


8.55


140


David H. Bigelow


1895


66


66


42.27


142


David Gillespie


1895


150.60


144


James Scales


1895


66


. .


66


7.42


145


James Scales.


1895


.6


.6


66


8.35


146


Sarah E. Pratt.


1895


10.59


147


Sarah H. Boynton


1896


Feb. 21, 1898.


84.26


148


John Hay


1896


66


66


7.04


149


Elizabeth Dearborn


1896


66


8.66


151


Michael Welch.


1896


21.34


:52


Martha M. C. Reid


1896


66


66


68.06


6.


*


66


. .


..


..


66


June 4, 1895.


6.


..


..


6.


118


NOTE AND BOND ACCOUNT. NOTES AND BONDS ISSUED.


Date.


Amount.


Account.


Rate.


When Payable.


April 1, 1898.


$5,000 Temporary.


4 per ct.


April 1, 1899.


66


20,000


66


4.69


Oct. 10, 1898.


4: 21,


10,000


4


April 21, 1899.


May 26,


10,000


3.18


Nov. 26, 1898.


.. ..


66


10,000


3.18


66


June 1,


5,500 Cemetery .


4


Annually from '99.


" 30,


10,000 Temporary.


3.05


Dec. 30, 1898. .. 66


Nov. 1,


12,000 North School.


*4


$ $500 annually to 1909


Dec. 1,


2,500 66


66


+4


66


$1000


..


1918


66


1,


6.


20,000 Temporary.


±4


66


Dec.


1, 1898.


66


1,


2,500


Cedar St. Drain.


66


66


66


1,


8,370


Nov. Approp'ns.


14


31,


5,000


Temporary.


4


60


66


31,


Total.


$133,870


* Sold at 1.0703.


+ Sold at 1.0775.


# Sold at 1.0075.


NOTES AND BONDS PAID.


Date of Note.


When Paid.


Amount.


Account.


Apr. 1, 1897. . .


Apr.


1, 1898.


$ 5,000 00


Nov. 4, 1897 .


May


4,


20,000 00


Dec. 1, 1897 .


June


1,


2,500 00


Dec. 1, 1897 .


June 1, 66


500 00


Oct. 1, 1894.


Oct. 1,


66


2,000 00


Apr. 1, 1896.


Oct. 1,


1,000 00


Greenwood School. Temporary Loan. Lincoln School.


Nov. 4, 1897.


Nov. 4,


10,000 00


Temporary Loan.


Nov. 4, 1897 . . . .


Nov. 4,


5,000 00


Temporary Loan.


Nov. 4, 1897 ....


Nov. 4,


5,000 00


Temporary Loan.


May 26, 1898 ....


Nov. 26,


66


10,000 00


Temporary Loan. Temporary Loan.


May 26, 1898 .


Nov. 26,


יי


10,000 00


Dec. 1. 1897 . . ..


Dec. 1,


6,300 00


Temporary Loan.


June 30, 1898.


. .


Dec. 30


66


10,000 00


June 30, 1898 . .


Dec. 30,


10,000 00


Temporary Loan. Temporary Loan.


Total.


$125,300 00


Temporary Loan. Temporary Loan. Municipal Light. Warren School.


Apr. 1, 1898.


Oct 10,


66


20,000 00


Nov. 1,


66


5,000 00


May 1, 1891 ....


3,000


Chestnut Street.


14


66


1,


10,000


6 6


3.05


66


Temporary Loan. Temporary Loan.


Apr. 1, 1896.


Oct. 1,


3,000 00


119


CLOSING REMARKS.


During the year 1899 the following amounts will enter the tax levy from votes already passed :


Municipal Light Plant


$3,000 00


Lincoln School House


5,000 00


Warren


.


2,000 00


Greenw'd


1,000 00


North


.6


500 00


Map and Survey


500 00


New Cemetery


500 00


W. Chestnut St. Repairs


3,000 00


Cedar Street Drain


2,500 00


November appropriations .


.


8,370 00


$26,370 00


There will be a further sum required for interest, $14,000, making a total of $40,370 before any appropriations are made at the annual meeting.


Respectfully submitted,


THOMAS J. SKINNER, Treasurer.


WAKEFIELD, Feb. 10, 1899.


120


REPORT OF THE INSPECTOR OF MILK.


TO THE HONORABLE SELECTMEN. TOWN OF WAKEFIELD, MASS :


The inspector has collected at nine different times during the year sixty-one samples of whole milk, which he caused to be analyzed, the average solids of which were found to be twelve and eighty-six one hundredths (12.86) per cent.


No samples of whole milk were found of sufficiently low stand- ard to make it advisable to prosecute. Complaint having been received of the quality of skimmed milk sold from the milk car of H. P. Hood & Sons, six samples were taken at the Boston and Maine Railroad Station from local dealers immediately after being taken from the car.


All of the samples were found to be below the standard for skimmed milk. viz. : nine and three-tenths (9.3) per cent. of solids. exclusive of fat and conviction was secured upon com- plaint and a fine of fifty dollars imposed.


The number of licenses issued during the year is fifty-five (55) and eight registrations as dealers at stand, booth or market places.


The inspector has during the past year paid the market-price for samples taken. as that removes technical complications in proving complaints where intention to sell is alleged.


The expenses of the inspector for the year are as follows : For inspection and analysis


$100 00


Advertising appointment. Citizen and Banner 2 00


Wakefield Daily Item 1 50


Geo. H. Hathaway. team for visiting dairies 1 00


67 pints of milk at 3 cents


2 01


Total $106 51


121


CORRECTION.


Receipts 55 licenses


$27 50


8 registrations


·


4 00


$31 50


$75 01


$50 00


Net cost


$25 01


The $50 fine comes back to the town.


JOSIAH S. BONNEY,


Inspector of Milk.


122


REPORT OF THE BOARD OF HEALTH.


TOWN OF WAKEFIELD, MASS.


The town has been fortunate during the last twelve months in the small amount of sickness and the absence of any considerable epidemic of disease.


The death rate is unusually low this year and will compare favorably with that of other towns similarly situated. The total number of deaths for the year is, excluding still births, which are not included in figuring death rates, one hundred and twenty- seven (127) ; still births, twelve.


The death rate for the year on the estimated population for 1898 is 13.99 per thousand.


The physicians have reported the following cases of contagious diseases : Diphtheria, 7; Scarlet Fever, 22 ; Measles, 21 ; Typhoid Fever, 11.


The board would urge the necessity for the early establishment of a sewer for at least the business portion of the town.


The method of disposal of sewage in the center of the town is in the opinion of this board a menace to public health and entire- ly unfit and discreditable to such a community as ours, and there can be devised no way which is not quite or nearly as objection- able, excepting a sewer to carry it off.


It is believed that in securing the services of an expert plumber to inspect all sanitary and soil pipe connections in plumbing, a permanent sanitary advantage has been gained by the community, and by the tenants of the inspected houses in particular.


All sanitary plumbing done is examined by a disinterested ex- pert and the work done is as good as can be found anywhere.


This will be of great value in the event of a sewer being built as all plumbing now inspected is in proper condition for sewer connection. .


123


Paid out for the 1898 :


Unpaid bills for 1897 $206 56


G. S. Tukey, inspector of plumbing 349 50


Wm. H. McCausland, services 146 20


Charles Dutton, M. D., medical attendance 42 00


Joseph W. Heath, M. D., medical attendance


.


28 00


Josiah S. Bonney, drugs and services 19 39


Butler Bros., fumigating 8 50


Edw. E. Lee, groceries furnished families quarantined


45 50


Dead animals (buried upon complaint) 3 00


Mansfield & Cheney, coal (quarantined family) 3 66 ·


Labor cleaning Center pond, 2 days


4 00


Constable service .


1 10


Telephone service (1897 and 1898) .


20 85


500 printed envelopes


10 90


$888 50


Received :


Plumbers' Licenses .


$6 50


JOSEPH W. HEATH, M. D., WM. H. McCAUSLAND, JOSIAH S. BONNEY.


.


124


REPORT OF THE INSPECTOR OF PLUMBING.


TO THE HONORABLE BOARD OF HEALTH :


Gentlemen :- I herewith submit the following report of duty performed from Jan. 1, 1898, to Jan. 1, 1899.


There have been one hundred and twenty-seven permits granted, which have been inspected and tested and left in a safe and thorough condition and I have no scruples in saying the work performed by our plumbers has been first-class (second to none).


There has been no violation of the town ordinance but what has been adjusted to the satisfaction of the Board and inspector.


Much dissatisfaction has been expressed by the plumbers of Wakefield owing to the disadvantages met with in winter, viz. : chilling of the metal, cold from open houses, etc., they being obliged, according to the town ordinance, to set all traps before the test is made.


Therefore I will recommend to your notice, for approval, that between the months of November and April they be released from setting their traps, but put in place all spuds to take the same and that a second inspection be made when traps are set, but in all occupied houses where there is heat, also the remaining months of the year I recommend no change, whatever, and I think with instructions from your Honorable Board this change can be made without any alteration of the ordinance, which I would not recommend.


I sincerely thank the secretary and other members of the board for their hearty support and kind assistance, also the craft, for the gentlemanly manner in which they have assisted me in the performance of my duty.


Most respectfully,


G. S. TUKEY, Inspector.


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


-OF-


THE BEEBE TOWN LIBRARY


-AND-


PUBLIC READING ROOM,


-WITH -


LIST OF PERIODICALS


IN THE READING ROOM.


1899.


126 .


ORGANIZATION OF TRUSTEES.


Chairman


William E. Rogers.


Treasurer


Thomas J. Skinner.


Secretary


William W. Taft.


STANDING COMMITTEES.


LIBRARY.


Peter S. Roberts, Charles N. Winship,


Otis V. Waterman.


FINANCE.


Otis V. Waterman, Harry Foster, Ashton H. Thayer.


BOOKS.


Harry Foster, Maitland P. Foster, Peter S. Roberts, William W. Taft, William E. Rogers, Mrs. Emma F. Howland.


READING ROOM.


Maitland P. Foster, Ashton H. Thayer, William W. Taft.


Charles N. Winship,


CATALOGUE.


Mrs. Emma F. Howland, Maitland P. Foster, William E. Rogers.


Librarian


Purchasing agent for Library . .


Harriet A. Shepard. Janitor of Reading Room, .


Rufus F. Draper. William E. Rogers.


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TRUSTEES' REPORT.


The past year has been for the reader a phenominal one, inas- much as its chief topic has been war, and war makes history. For the first time in a generation our country has listened to the roar of its guns in hostile combat; we heard the drum and bugle, and with moistened eyes we cheered the old flag as it broke out to the breeze, for the nation was at last awake to the fact that it had a mission to perform without its confines. What that mission was and how we carried it out has been a matter of intense interest to all readers. For obvious reasons newspapers and magazines, those daily, weekly and monthly books, have had the call over bound volumes. The former give us the events as they occur in swift rotation, while the latter sum them up and set forth the results arrived at.


The trustees of your library have done their best with their exceedingly limited means to furnish the public access to books containing descriptions and illustrations of the stirring scenes of the war as viewed by eye-witnesses. The whole world is today talking of our startling and complete success at arms. Why was it and how was it that we made so clean a sweep and with such astoundingly far reaching results ? It was not due to our strength and numbers alone, but in a great measure it was owing to brains. Had that Spanish official, who boasted before war was declared that if it came he would engage with twenty-five thousand men to capture Washington and plant the red and yellow banner of Spain on our capitol, had the advantages of our schools and public li- braries he would never have made that speech. The Spaniard was absolutely ignorant of us, and we, through those very agen- cies, knew his resources, character, and ability thoroughly. The school and public library furnish education, and education must always win, and the history of the world proves it has. But we must not forget that the conquest of Spain and her retirement


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from the western hemisphere is not the only page of history recorded in 1898. The British lion who so haltingly advanced toward Khartoum in 1884 at his child's cry of distress, and who at the sight of its mangled form so ingloriously retired, has wakened and in his retributory march through the Soudan never faltered until Mahdism is but a horrible dream of the past and the habitation of one of its devotees is unknown. For a brief but graphic account of the utter annihilation of the False Prophet's vast army we invite attention to our catalogue of pur- chases.


But war changes the map of the world, and how much our war is to change it is a question which we have at the present writing yet to decide. We offer our readers some of the very latest and most accurate books of information on the subject of the Phil- ippines, Cuba and Porto Rico. We feel that it is too bad that we had not the money to buy more than we did for our library upon these topics of vital interest; these are the times when we are making history, and there are books which our citizens ought to have the opportunity to read and which we cannot buy. We believe that our mission is and our aim must be to provide books which can and will educate the reader, and we find that, like the enameled and sugar-coated tablets of medicine of today, the more the book disguises and conceals its educational purport the more popular it is. The photographic and half-tone illustrations of modern literature, while expensive, so enliven and make attract- ive its information that we wonder that the dry prose of fifty years ago was read at all generally.


We have added a number of works on art, science, sociology, biography, history, travel and geography, but they are all too few, because books of permanent value on these subjects are costly and the majority of the library's patrons must and will have fiction or nothing. This taste must not, however, be put aside as all wrong. The best works of fiction are potent, vital factors in the acquirement of an education. One cannot read them with- out learning something on the great topics above mentioned. We are not buying what we ought nor adding what the town owes its citizens, nor can we until reading men are alive to the act that Wakefield is doing about one-half as much for its public


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. Rbrary as other towns of our size are. Our librarian's report shows that we have issued nearly twice as many cards as we did the year before, and our circulation has increased by some 3000 books. This is certainly a handsome showing.


BEQUEST.


That good friend to and life-long worker in the cause of edu- cation, Mr. Franklin Poole, during the past year left in his will a bequest of $500 to the library, which will be paid as soon as the town votes to accept it. We hope his example will be emulated. The trustees have voted to procure and hang in the library a picture of its generous friend.


APPROPRIATIONS.


The trustees again urge that they cannot do justice to the wants of the readers upon the amount hitherto appropriated and, as last year, are unanimous in recommending for the library an appropriation of $500 and the proceeds of the 1898 dog tax. For the Public Reading Room they recommend $175 be appro- priated.




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