Town annual reports of the selectmen, overseers of the poor, town clerk, and school committee of West Bridgewater for the year ending 1940-1944, Part 38

Author: West Bridgewater (Mass. : Town)
Publication date: 1940
Publisher: Town Officers and Committees
Number of Pages: 968


USA > Massachusetts > Plymouth County > West Bridgewater > Town annual reports of the selectmen, overseers of the poor, town clerk, and school committee of West Bridgewater for the year ending 1940-1944 > Part 38


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In the gymnasium we find that the window sills are approx-


168


imately four feet above the top seat of the bleachers. There are one-half inch mesh screens which are hinged and swing into the gymnasium. These screens are fastened with buttons. Once the screen has been swung back, shutters must next be opened to the sides of the windows and the window must be unlocked and raised before one can get out.


Teacher's Room-The only room available is one which must be reached by going through a regular class room and the library.


In this teacher's room there are no toilet facilities. The only toilet available is located near the south entrance to the building, one half floor below the teacher's room.


In this toilet room there is no wash bowl. It is necessary for teachers to go up this half flight, across the building to the north side and go down one-half flight in order to reach a wash bowl. Incidently, no toilet or teacher's room is provided for men teachers.


Emergency Room-The only room available for emergency purposes, including care of girls and boys, as well as teachers, who may be taken ill, is the teacher's room, and as has been previously stated in order to reach this room it is necessary to go through a class room and the library.


Library-In order to reach the school library it is necessary to go through one of the large rooms. This large room is used for classes and the passing causes unnecessary interruption. If more than a dozen pupils are in the library there is no opportunity to do any work in a satisfactory manner, and it is of practically no use for class work. Space provided for books is inadequate.


Offices-The superintendent and principal share one office, a room about 12' x 14'. Such an arrangement, even if the room were sufficiently large, is most unsatisfactory for the proper ad- ministration of a school system.


Gymnasium-This room is a gymnasium in name only, al- though it does serve as a place where setting-up exercises may be conducted, and basket ball games are played there.


169


The fire hazards have been dealt with elsewhere in this report.


We find neither sufficient space nor facilities for installation of equipment necessary for a suitable program of physical education.


The floor space as well as the height of the ceiling is in- adequate for proper conduct of basket ball games.


There is no office or other space available where an instructor may keep supplies, records, etc., so necessary in this type of work.


Only two showers are provided, both for boys, and these are located in the boys' toilet room.


Restricted use of the gymnasium makes it impossible for boys and girls on the school teams to have practice sessions for much more than an hour on three afternoons a week. This neces- sitates evening practice sessions.


Converted closets serve as dressing rooms for the boys and are inadequate for even the routine gymnasium classes. Each of these rooms is approximately 4' x 15'. There are no windows, no heat, and no means of ventilation in these rooms. Visiting teams as well as our own boys use class rooms as dressing rooms when games are played in the building.


A space approximately 12' x 10', partitioned from the house- hold arts room is used as a girls' dressing and locker room. This locker room is not available during the day when household art classes are in session and girls taking gymnasium work must change their clothing in the toilet room.


When girls' games are played in the gymnasium, the visiting teams, as well as our own players, dress in this 10' x 12' locker room and in the adjacent household arts room.


Toilet Facilities-Those we have are satisfactory from a san- itary point of view.


There are too few however. Only four toilets and one wash bowl are provided for ninety-eight girls, while three toilets and four urinals must suffice for seventy boys. The situation is worse


170


even than it seems when we consider that under normal conditions our enrollment would be larger than at present.


In fact the toilet facilities are so inadequate that it is neces- sary to divide the school into two groups for the recess.


Lunch Room-Practically all of the pupils eat a lunch dur- ing the recess period. Some bring lunches from home while others buy sandwiches, soups, etc., prepared by the Household Arts classes. Tables are set up in the gymnasium for forty to fifty pupils. The others sit on the bleacher seats as they eat.


Assembly Hall or Auditorium-Every High School should have an assembly hall so equipped as to provide for the proper development of a sound extra-curricula program.


Such a hall should have an adequate stage and dressing rooms. It should be easily accessible, not only to school pupils, but also to others who would attend the various public programs offered. It should be large enough and so equipped as to afford sufficient opportunity for the educational and social development of the student body.


Present facilities in no way satisfy these requirements. Only restricted use of the present assembly hall is permitted. All fur- niture is movable and no provision has been made to hold seats in position.


Special Rooms-No rooms are available for guidance and conference rooms. There is constant need for individual confer- ences between teachers, parents, and pupils. It is essential that such meetings be held under best possible conditions and in the privacy and quiet of rooms adapted to the purpose.


RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE COMMITTEE January, 1945


We believe that the foregoing report gives a true picture of the general school housing situation in West Bridgewater. More details would unduly lengthen an already voluminous report ..


171


We have tried to be fair in our appraisal of the facts, and we be- lieve that our recommendations are based solely upon these facts.


It seems quite evident that the citizens of the town should have insisted long since that better facilities be provided for the education of the town's children. Especially is this true with re- spect to the building which has been used for so many years as a high school. We believe that it is time that some radical action be taken, and we recommend to the town that a definite building program be launched at once.


This program must be based on a long range plan and must relieve the present need for housing as soon as the war emergency will allow. It should have a two-fold purpose.


(1) It must plan for the replacement of our outmoded buildings by the establishment of certain elemen- tary school centers, so equipped as to be able to offer proper educational facilities and so located as to best serve the children of the town during the future years.


(2) It must plan for the immediate erection of a six- year high school building. The study which the committee has made regarding our school building and equipment convinces us that this is the first thing to be done.


Construction of such a secondary school building would serve definitely two purposes. It would house all of the seventh and eighth grade pupils in the town, as well as those pupils who are now in the regular high school. Such a plan would provide the proper housing, at least, for an up-to-date secondary school pro- gram. Secondly, it would relieve the pressure of numbers in the various elementary grades and grammar schools and would allow for a redistribution so that our instruction could be placed more nearly on a single-grade-per-room basis.


The logical locations for the development of these elementary


172


school centers seems to be at the sites of the Sunset Avenue and Center Schools.


We would recommend that in planning for the six-year high school building:


(1) The building should be sufficiently large to satisfy the anticipated demands for a period of not less than ten years after the building has been erected.


(2) That in addition to the regular classrooms there should be an auditorium, and a gymnasium ade- quate for the physical education program and for whatever social and indoor athletic program the school authorities consider advisable.


(3) Rooms suitably equipped for instruction in house- hold arts and manual arts such as local situation may demand.


(4) Installation of sufficient extra room space so that provisions may be made for teachers' rooms, emer- gency room, clinics, general conference and guid- ance rooms, and administrative offices.


(5) Provision should be made for the adequate lunch- room. Such a lunchroom should provide proper space and facilities.


(6) Proper provision should be made for the installa- tion of physics, chemistry, and other science lab- oratories, properly equipped.


(7) Adequate provision should be made for library and reading-room facilities.


It would seem to the committee that per- haps we would do well to possibly step out- side our authority in connection with this matter to make some suggestions relative to the general library situation in town. It is our belief that it might be well in considering the erection of a new high school, to consider


173


the possibility of housing our town library in the same building. We have a very fine library organization and have a very fine library insofar as books are concerned. We believe that it might be an even better, and stronger part of our educational program if its resources could be made even more easily and extensively available for our school pupils.


We further recommend that a building committee be ap- pointed. We have had inserted in the warrant an article for this purpose


LLOYD TYRER, ROGER TRACY, MRS. GRACE KEENAN, MRS. STANLEY FREEMAN, CHARLES TAYLOR, LEON LOTHROP, RALPH S. FRELLICK,


Chairman.


175


FINANCE COMMITTEE REPORT


We have been confronted with many requests for an increase in pay to help meet the increase in the cost of living. After careful consideration we have recommended an increase of approximately 15% over last year's pay to all employees with the exception of the School Department, which has been granted increases by the School Board. This recommendation is for the year 1945 only.


The Fire Department is in need of a new chassis for the forest fire truck, and we recommend the sum of $2500 be approp- riated for this purpose.


We recommend the sum of $10,000 be appropriated from Available Funds in the Treasury for the purchase of U. S. Gov- ernment Bonds. This is less than last year, but we feel that with the reduced surplus revenue shown on our balance sheet this sum would be justified this year.


We recommend the appropriation of not over $15,000 from Available Funds in the Treasury for the purpose of reducing the tax rate.


We have revised the Budget Report this year in an endeavour to make it of more value to the town's people. We welcome any comments or criticisms that will improve the report.


A table of Estimates by Departments, amounts recommended by this Committee, and report of Recommendations on articles in the Town Warrant appear on the following pages.


ALFRED T. WELLS, Chairman JOHN C. ELDRIDGE, Secretary LEON H. BELDEN HENRY C. BRADFORD WALTER D. CROWLEY HARRY J. POMEROY ARTHUR E. RYDER


176


REPORT OF FINANCE COMMITTEE ON ARTICLES IN TOWN WARRANT


Article 1. To elect the following Town Officers by Official Ballot: One Town Clerk for one year, one Moderator for one year, one Assessor for three years, one Selectman for three years, one member of the Board of Public Welfare for three years, one Treasurer for one year, one Water Commissioner for three years, two School Committee for three years, one Tax Collector for three years, two Trustees of Public Library for three years, one for two years to fill vacancy, one Tree Warden for one year, two Constables for one year.


The polls will be open at 9 o'clock in the forenoon of March 5, 1945 and close at 8 o'clock p. m.


Article 2. To choose Town Officers for the ensuing year not elected on the Official Ballot.


Article 3. To hear the reports of all Town Officers and Committees and act thereon.


Article 4. To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Town Treasurer with the approval of the Selectmen to borrow money from time to time in anticipation of the revenue of the financial year beginning January 1, 1945, and to issue a note or notes therefor, payable within one year, and to renew any


177


note or notes as may be given for a period of less than one year in accordance with Section 17, Chapter 44, General Laws.


Article 4. The Finance Committee recommends such author- ization.


Article 5. To raise such sums of money as may be neces- sary to defray the Town charges for the ensuing year, and to make appropriations for the same.


Article 5. The recommendations of the Finance Committee for each Department appear in the Tables included in their report.


Article 6. To see if the Town will vote to raise and ap- propriate, or transfer from unappropriated available funds in the treasury, a sum of money for Chapter 90 Highway Maintenance, or take any action relative thereto.


Article 6. The Finance Committee recommends the appropria- tion of $1,000.00 to be used with any sum allotted thereto by State and County.


Article 7. To see if the Town will vote to raise and ap- propriate, or transfer from available funds in the treasury, a sum of money for the purchase of war bonds or other bonds that are legal investments for savings banks, in order to establish a post- war rehabilitation fund, in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 3, Acts of 1943.


Article 7. The Finance Committee recommends the appropria- tion of the sum of $10,000.00 from available funds in the treasury, to be used in the purchase of United States Government Bonds.


178


Article 8. To see if the Town will vote to appropriate a sum of $75.00 for a clinic by the School Physician to immunize school children and pre-school children against diphtheria.


Article 8. The Finance Committee recommends this approp- riation.


Article 9. To see if the Town will vote to appropriate the sum of $50.00 for a "Well Child Conference".


Article 9. The Finance Committee recommends this approp- riation.


Article 10. To see if the Town will vote to raise and ap- propriate the sum of $100.00 for the use of Plymouth County Trustees for County Aid to Agriculture (Plymouth County Ex- tension Service) and choose a Town Director as provided in Sec- tion 41 and 42 of Revised Chapter 128 of the General Laws and act thereon.


Article 10. The Finance Committee recommends this approp- riation.


Article 11. To see if the Town will vote to raise and ap- propriate money to build a side walk on Copeland Street from North Main Street to the Brockton line.


Article 11. The Finance Committee does not recommend building this sidewalk this year.


Article 12. To see if the Town will raise and appropriate the sum of $300.00 for maintenance of Visiting Nurse Service in West Bridgewater.


Article 12. The Finance Committee recommends this approp- riation.


179


Article 13. To see if the Town will vote to raise and ap- propriate the sum of $50.00 for the purpose of preserving the Town Records.


Article 13. The Finance Committee recommends this approp- riation.


Article 14. To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Town Treasurer, in his discretion, but with the written approval of the Board of Selectmen, or a majority thereof, to sell any land acquired by the Town through foreclosure of a tax title and to execute and deliver in the name and behalf of the Town all deeds necessary to effectuate any such sale.


Article 14. The Finance Committee recommends this author- ization.


Article 15. To see if the Town will vote to raise and ap- propriate a sum of money to be used for the purchase of a new chassis for the forest fire truck and conversion of same.


Article 15. The Finance Committee recommends the sum of $2,500.00 be appropriated for this purpose.


Article 16. To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Assessors to take from available funds in the Treasury a sum of money not to exceed $15,000.00 to be used for the purpose of reducing the tax rate for the current year.


Article 16. The Finance Committee recommends this author- ization.


Article 17. To see if the Town will authorize the moderator to appoint a special building committee; appropriate a sum of money, not to exceed $1,000.00, for the use of the committee; to


180


authorize this committee to determine a building site; to retain an architect; to obtain estimates; to consult experts if necessary; and to have plans drawn for a six year Senior-Junior High School Building, in accordance with recommendations of the Special Committee. They shall be authorized to render a report at the next annual Town meeting.


Article 17. The Finance Committee recommends the approp- riation of $1,000 for this purpose.


Article 18. To see if the Town will vote to transfer the special account surplus, $39.75, remaining in Military Retire- ment December 31, 1944, into Surplus Revenue.


Article 18. The Finance Committee recommends this transfer.


Article 19. To see what action the Town will take relative to the collection of Dog License Tax.


Article 19. The Finance Committee refers this Article to the voters.


Article 20. To transact any other business that may le- gally come before the meeting.


181


BUDGET REPORT


Item No.


Average Expended 1941-1943


Expended 1944


Estimated 1945


Recom- mended 1945


GENERAL GOVERNMENT - 8.5% of Total


1


Moderator


$25.00


$25.00


$25.00


$25.00


2 Finance Committee


3.17


12.50


15.00


15.00


Selectmen:


3


Salaries


470.00


386.00


430.00


495.00


4


Expense


200.86


389.09


470.00


470.00


5


Town Accountant


739.52


804.30


820.00


920.00


Treasurer


6


Salary


800.00


800.00


1,200.00


975.00


7


Expense


427.40


381.01


500.00


500.00


Collector :


8 9


Salary


1,333.33


1,400.00


1,600.00


1,600.00


Expense


613.13


420.61


455.00


455.00


Assessors :


10


Salaries


1,040.95


939.00


1,200.00


1,380.00


11


Expense


342.66


418.10


500.00


500.00


12


Other Finance Offices


25.00


25.00


Town Clerk:


13


Salary


653.33


720.00


870.00


825.00


14


Expense


87.30


85.65


105.00


105.00


15


Election & Registration


. 516.51


1,126.62


600.00


600.00


16


Law


283.33


187.50


250.00


250.00


17


Town Hall & Offices


2,544.94


2,329.06


3,125.00


3,125.00


18 Preserving Old Records


6.27


24.66


50.00


50.00


Total General Government PROTECTION OF PERSONS AND PROPERTY - 8% of Total


$12,315.00


19


Police


2,780.86


3,194.32


3,425.00


3,575.00


20 Dog Officer


46.00


60.00


60.00


60.00


21 Fire Department


2,720.94


2,572.54


3,100.00


3,145.00


22 Hydrants


1,406.67


1,490.00


1,490.00


1,490.00


23 Sealer of Weights & Measures


76.43


84.70


100.00


100.00


24 Moth Suppression


2,137.37


2,011.28


2,350.00


2,450.00


182


Item No.


Average Expended 1941-1943


Expended 1944


Estimated 1945


Recom- mended 1945


Tree Warden:


25


Salary


305.44


350.00


300.00


345.00


26


Expense


310.22


550.00


475.00


535.00


Total Protection of Persons and Property HEALTH AND SANITATION - 1.8% of Total


$11,700.00


Health:


27


Salary


50.00


50.00


28


Expense


1,054.43


1,087.66


1,900.00


1,900.00


29


Inspector of Animals


61.17


93.21


125.00


125.00


30


Inspector of Slaughtering


2.45


100.00


100.00


31


Visiting Nurse


308.33


300.00


300.00


300.00


32


Diphtheria Clinic


58.33


75.00


75.00


75.00


33


Well Child Conference


50.00


50.00


50.00


Total Health and Sanitation HIGHWAYS - 12.3% of Total


$2,600.00


34


Highways


9,376.95


10,061.04


10,000.00


10,000.00


35 Chapter 80 Maintenance


968.18


967.49


1,000.00


1,000.00


36 Road Machinery


947.24


598.14


1,000.00


1,000.00


37 Snow Removal


774.16


607.48


2,000.00


2,000.00


38


Street Lights


3,769.07


3,762.48


3,793.68


3,793.68


Total Highways CHARITIES 20.6% of Total


Public Welfare Administration:


39


Salary


187.00


121.00


140.00


140.00


40


Expense


405.23


425.78


389.00


389.00


41


General Welfare


7,379.38


4,151.69


6,000.00


6,000.00


Old Age Assistance:


42


Administration


340.92


439.39


682.00


682.00


43 Expense


16,027.05


17,407.44


19,500.00


19,500.00


Aid to Dependent Children:


20.80


21.00


158.00


158.00


45 Expense


1,398.61


961.60


3,000.00


3,000.00


Total Charities


$29,869.00


ยท


1


$17,793.68


44 Administration


183


Item No.


Average Expended 1941-1943


Expended 1944


Estimated 1945


Recom- mended 1945


46 Soldier's Benefits


775.16


1,634.18


2,160.00


2,160.00


Total Soldier's Benefits


$2,160.00


47 Schools


50,672.51 1,251.75


1,317.91


1,763.00


1,763.00


Total Education


$64,984.00


RECREATION - . 6% of Total


Monument Grounds & Parks


632.49


731.82


850.00


850.00


Total Recreation


$850.00


CEMETERIES - . 1% of Total


0 Care of Cemeteries


93.03


57.50


150.00


150.00


Total Cemeteries


$150.00


UNCLASSIFIED - 1.2% of Total


1 Town Reports


462.70


462.40


2


Memorial & Armistice Day


178.93


140.35


200.00


200.00


3 Insurance


1,578.23


1,246.26


1,388.04


1,400.00


1


County Aid to Agriculture


100.00


100.00


100.00


100.00


Interest


100.00


100.00


5 Reserve Fund


1,054.37


465.08


*3,000.00


* 3,000.00


Total Unclassified * Taken from Overlay Surplus


$1,800.00


Civilian Defense Ration Board


1,959.97


1,495.75


900.00


900.00


644.63


306.21


Total Civilian Defense


$900.00


19


EDUCATION - 44.8% of Total


58,788.99


63,221.00


63,221.00


48 Library


SOLDIER'S BENEFITS - 1.5% of Total


CIVILIAN DEFENSE - . 6% of Total


184


Item No.


Average


Expended


Expended


Estimated 1945


Recom- mended 1945


PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE


Water Department:


59


Salary


440.75


469.80


500.00


550.00


60


Expense


10,127.97


10,369.00


9,850.00


9,850.00


Total Water Department


$10,400.00


MATURING DEBT AND INTEREST


61 Water Bonds & Notes


3,046.67


2,500.00


2,000.00


2,000.00


62 Interest


157.47


60.00


30.00


30.00


Total Maturing Debt and Interestt + Taken from Water Revenue


$2,030.00


63 Total budget recommendations


145,121.68


64 Total recommended, special articles


3,500.00


65 Total, all recommendations


$148,621.68


66 Estimated State charges, county taxes, T. B. hospital assess- ment, assessors' estimate of overlay, and other amounts required by law to be raised


24,696.82


67 Grand total, Recommendations and Estimates $173,318.50


68 Deductions to compute estimated tax rate:


Estimated receipts, income, corporation, gasoline taxes, from State, motor vehicle excise and other local receipts from other sources than taxation


45,995.27 2,200.00


48,195.27


$125,123.23


69 Amount taken from Surplus Revenue to reduce tax rate


15,000.00


70 Estimated balance to be raised by taxes


$110,123.23


71 Estimated tax rate based upon above recommendations, using assessors' current valuations $30.46


1941-1943


1944


185


RECORD OF TRANSFERS FROM RESERVE FUND


Insurance


$3.95


Tree Warden, Salary Acct.


50.00


Tree Warden, Expense Acct.


100.00


Election & Registration


126.62


Fire Department


122.54


Highway Department


61.97


$465.08


-


-


INDEX


TOWN REPORT


Town Officers 3


Report of Town Clerk


9


Annual Town Meeting, March 6, 1944


9


Presidential Primaries, April 25, 1944


21


State Primaries, July 11, 1944


25


State Election, November 7, 1944 29


Special Town Meeting, December 14, 1944


33


Vital Statistics-Births


35


-Deaths 38


40


Licenses (Dog, Sporting)


Jurors


Report of Town Accountant


49


Statement of Trust Funds


78


Report of State Auditor


81


Report of Superintendent of Streets


85


Report of Inspector of Animals


87


Report of Town Treasurer


88


Report of Rationing Board


90


Report of Tree Warden and Moth Superintendent


92


Report of Board of Health


93


Report of Tax Collector


97


Report of Assessors


98


Report of Sealer of Weights and Measures


102


Report of Selectmen 103


Report of Chief of Police 104


Report of Fire Department 107


110


Report of Water Department


119


Plymouth County Aid to Agriculture 120


Civilian Defense Committee 123


Report of Finance Committee 175


176


Articles in Town Warrant


Budget Report 181


-Marriages


45


46


Report of Trustees of Public Library


INDEX


SCHOOLS


Committee


126


Calendar, 1944-1945


127


Membership (Table)


127


Financial Statement


128


Superintendent


133


Music Supervisor


137


High School Principal


142


Physician


146


Nurse


148


Commencement, 1944


152


Teachers


155


Housing Committee


156


INDEX


TOWN REPORT


Town Officers


3


Report of Town Clerk


9


Annual Town Meeting, March 6, 1944


9


Presidential Primaries, April 25, 1944


21


State Primaries, July 11, 1944


25


State Election, November 7, 1944


29


Special Town Meeting, December 14, 1944


33


Vital Statistics-Births


35


-Deaths


38


-Marriages


40


Licenses (Dog, Sporting)


45


Jurors


Report of Town Accountant


Statement of Trust Funds


78


Report of State Auditor


81


Report of Superintendent of Streets


85


Report of Inspector of Animals


87


Report of Town Treasurer


88


Report of Rationing Board


90


Report of Tree Warden and Moth Superintendent


92


Report of Board of Health


93


Report of Tax Collector


97


Report of Assessors


98


Report of Sealer of Weights and Measures


102


Report of Selectmen 103


Report of Chief of Police 104


107


Report of Trustees of Public Library


110


Report of Water Department


119


Plymouth County Aid to Agriculture 120


Civilian Defense Committee 123


Report of Finance Committee


175


Articles in Town Warrant


176


Budget Report 181


Report of Fire Department


46 49


INDEX


SCHOOLS


Committee


126


Calendar, 1944-1945


127


Membership (Table)


127


Financial Statement


128


Superintendent


133


Music Supervisor


137


High School Principal


142


Physician


146


Nurse


148


Commencement, 1944


152


Teachers


155


Housing Committee


156


4732 21


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