Michigan legislative manual and official directory for the years 1899-1900, Part 1

Author:
Publication date: 1899
Publisher: Lansing : [Secretary of State]
Number of Pages: 942


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3 1833 00088 7601


Gc 977.4 M58mic 1899-1900 Michigan. Dept. of State. Michigan official directory and legislative manual


1


Digitized by the Internet Archive. in 2013


http://archive.org/details/michiganlegislat00unse


06-21


4


Comtert


Comtee,


Speaker,


Clerk


Corridor


Comtee.


Come:


Speaker


1636


'A


Clerk


22 21


8 7


Engrossing Clerk


90 89


6463


50 49


20 19


6.5


8887


62/61


48 47


18 17


96


74 73


6059


4645


16 15


72 71


5857


4443


14 13


70|69


5655


42 41


12/11


93


80 79


6665


52 51


3837


Seg' at Arms.


D


Cloak Room


Document and, Folding Room


DIAGRAM OF HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.


2


94


189 81


6867


5453


4039


26/25


1


10 9.


2423


Comier


78 77


36 35


98 97


76 75


34 33


32|31


4.


8685


30/29


3


95


184 83


28/27


Corridor,


B


66 001)


Engrong- Clerk


Lieu' Governor.


Secretary


Com lee


Comtee


Lava- tory


Corridor


Reporters


President.


Reporters


Come


Comien!


A


Secretary.


G


B


1


24


15


14


7


16


21


22


2


13


23


17


20


32


3


19


9


11


6


30


4


10


8


5


25


12


18


Seg' at Arms.


D


Segª at Arms.


Cloak Room


Corriaor


Document and Folding Room


Lavatory and Closets


DIAGRAM OF SENATE CHAMBER.


27


28


26


29


31


STATE CAPITOL.


MICHIGAN.


LEGISLATIVE MANUAL


AND


OFFICIAL DIRECTORY


FOR THE


YEARS 1899-1900


COMPILED BY JUSTUS S. STEARNS SECRETARY OF STATE


LANSING ROBERT SMITH PRINTING CO., STATE PRINTERS AND BINDERS


1 899


Allen County Public Library Ft. Wayne, Indiana


PREPARED AND PUBLISHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF ACT NO. 44, PUBLIC . ACTS OF 1899.


Owing to frequent changes in the boards and officers of State Institutions, by reason of deaths, resignations, etc., the following is submitted:


ERRATA.


On page 674, W. H. Tunnicliffe should appear as Deputy Dairy and Food Commissioner, vice John R. Bennett.


Page 717, J. B. Montgomery, as Superintendent of State Public School, vice A. J. Murray.


Page 721, G. L. Chamberlain, M. D., as Medical Superintendent of Upper Peninsula Hospital for the Insane, vice Samuel Bell.


On page 674, Albert M. Manning as Chief Clerk and Examiner, Salary $1,200, vice Lester M. Sherwood.


Allen County Public Library Ft. Wayne, Indiana


1


ILLUSTRATIONS AND MAPS.


PAGE.


Agricultural college


64-5


Attorney general.


592-3


Auditor general. 560-1


Capitol. Frontispiece


Central Michigan normal school. 176-7


576-7


Eastern Michigan asylum for insane.


272-3


Governor. 480-1


368-9


Industrial home for girls.


200-1


Industrial school for boys.


192-3


Lieutenant governor.


496-7


Maps of congressional districts. 432-3


Maps of judicial circuits.


208-9


Maps of railroads.


256-7


Maps of representative districts


448-9


Maps of senatorial districts.


464-5


Members of state board of education


624-5, 640-1, 656-7


State asylum.


240-1


Michigan asylum for insane ..


224-5


Michigan college of mines


96-7


Michigan school for the blind


128-9


Michigan school for the deaf


112-3


Michigan state public school .


160-1


Northern Michigan asylum for insane


304-5


Secretary of state.


528-9


Soldiers' home


144-5


Speaker of house of representatives


672-3


State house of correction and branch of state prison in upper peninsula


352-3


State house of correction and reformatory.


336-7


State normal college. 80-1


State prison. 320-1 State treasurer 544-5


Superintendent of public instruction 608-9


University of Michigan. 48-9


Upper peninsula hospital for the insane. 288-9


Commissioner of state land office.


Home for feeble minded and epileptic.


-


THE CAPITOL.


Under the provisions of an act entitled "An act to provide for the erec- tion of a new state capitol and a building for the temporary use of the state officers," approved March 31, 1871, Governor Baldwin appointed E. O. Grosve- nor. James Shearer and Alexander Chapoton as a board of building commis- sioners. They met at the office of the governor on the 11th day of April, 1871, took the constitutional oath of office, filed their bonds and completed their organization by the election of Commissioner Grosvenor as vice president of the board, the governor being ex officio the presiding officer. It was decided at this meeting to make a tour of observation, and in furtherance of this design the board visited Springfield, Illinois, and Madison, Wisconsin, during the month of May.


On the fifth of June the board met and prepared an advertisement and ordered the same published in New York, Chicago, Detroit and Lansing. inviting from architects the submission of plans and designs for the proposed new capitol, in competition for the premiums offered by the legislature ; said plans to be deposited with the governor on or before the 1st day of Decem- ber next. On account of the Chicago fire, October, 1871, in which some of the designs were destroyed, the time was extended until December 28th, at noon, when twenty sets of drawings were submitted. On the 24th of January, 1872, the examination of designs was completed, and by a unanimous vote of the commissioners and all the state officers present, the design entitled "Tuebor," submitted by Elijah E. Myers, of, Springfield, Illinois, was adopted. The second prize was awarded to P, H. Decker, and the third to Edward S. Jenison, both of Chicago, Illinois. On March 20 the board entered into an agreement with Elijah E. Myers to act as architect and general superintend- ent of the construction of the new capitol, at a compensation of twenty- five thousand dollars. On the 20th of May the detail drawings and specifica- tions were completed by Mr. Myers, and on the 21st an advertisement was prepared and forwarded for publication to the cities of New York, Chicago, Detroit and Lansing, soliciting proposals from builders and contractors for erecting and completing the capitol in accordance with the plans and speci- fications adopted. The bids were submitted July 8, and on the 15th the com- missioners entered into a contract with N. Osburn & Co., of Rochester, New York, and Detroit, Michigan, to construct and complete the capitol, in accordance with the plans, specifications and detail drawings, for the sum of $1,144,057.20, all four fronts to be constructed of No. 1 Amherst, Ohio, sand- stone. The contract required the building to be completed December 1, 1877, and the contractors entered at once upon the work.


The legislature of 1873, by a joint resolution, approved April 24, provided for a public celebration upon the laying of the corner stone of the capitol,


-


-


vi


THE CAPITOL.


and for the appointment of a committee to provide appropriate arrange- ments therefor.


The committee was to consist of the governor, who should be its chairman, the members of the board of state building commissioners, and ten citizens of the state, to be appointed by the governor. The committee so appointed consisted of the following persons:


GOVERNOR JOHN J. BAGLEY, Chairman -


Detroit


EBENEZER O. GROSVENOR, Vice President


Jonesville


ALLEN L. BOURS, Secretary Lansing


JAMES SHEARER -


Bay City


DAVID ANDERSON


ALEXANDER CHAPOTON Detroit Bear Lake Mills JOHN P. HOYT - Vassar


WILLIAM H. WITHINGTON


AUGUSTUS S. GAYLORD


ELLERY I. GARFIELD


JOHN HIBBARD -


LEONARD H. RANDALL


OLIVER L. SPAULDING


WILLIAM H. STONE


JOHN S. TOOKER


Jackson Saginaw Detroit Port Huron Grand Rapids St. Johns Adrian Lansing


The board of state building commissioners was directed by the legislature to procure a suitable corner stone, and to cause the following inscription to be carved thereon with raised letters in sunk pannels. On the east face. "A. D. 1872," and on the north face, "A. D." and the year of completion.


The commissioners selected New Hampshire granite. The design was prepared by Architect Myers and the contract for preparing it awarded to Struthers & Sons, of Philadelphia.


The corner stone of the capitol of the state of Michigan was laid in the city of Lansing on Thursday, the 2d day of October, 1873. A procession was formed under the direction of General William Humphrey, chief marshal, consisting of the military, civil officers, commanderies of knights templar, masonic fraternity, encampment I. O. O. F. and fraternity I. O. O. F., after which an introductory address was delivered by Governor Bagley; this was followed by prayer of Bishop Samuel A. McCoskry, and the singing of the national anthem "America" by the assembled multitude; then came the oration of the day by Hon. William A. Howard; following which was the impressive ceremony of laying the corner stone, conducted by Hon. Hugh McCurdy, grand master of the grand lodge of ancient, free and accepted masons of Michigan. The capitol was finally completed in 1878 at a total cost of $1,427,743.78. The aggregate of appropriations amounted to $1,430,000.00, leaving an unexpended balance of $2,256.22. The state capitol was dedicated and occupied in January, 1879. It is situated in the center of a square tract of land containing ten acres; is 345 feet long, including porti- coes and steps 420 feet; 192 feet wide, including porticoes and steps 274 feet ; and 267 feet high. It covers one and one-sixth acres and has a walk around the outside of 1,520 feet in length. The capitol is at present occupied by the legislature when in session, the governor, the state officers, the supreme


vii


THE CAPITOL.


court and the library. Owing to the growth and development of the state the business of the various deportments has increased until the state court of mediation and arbitration, the commissioner of labor, and the dairy and food commissioner are compelled to occupy quarters in the old state build- ing, corner of Washington avenue and Allegan street. The military equipage is also stored in the old state building.


1


DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE


UNANIMOUSLY PASSED BY THE CONGRESS OF THE THIRTEEN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, JULY 4, 1776.


When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind re- quires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.


We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalien- able rights; that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. That, to secure these rights governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the gov- erned; that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are suffer- able, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future security. Such has been the patient sufferance of these colonies and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former system of government. The history of the present king of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over these states. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world:


He has refused his assent to laws the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.


He has forbidden his governors to pass laws of immediate and press- ing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his assent should be obtained, and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them.


He has refused to pass other laws for the accommodation of large. districts of people, unless those people would relinquish the right of representation in the legislature-a right inestimable to them, and formidable to tyrants only.


2


DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.


He has called together legislative bodies at places unusual, un- comfortable, and distant from the repository of their public records, for the sole purpose of fatiguing them into a compliance with his measures.


He has dissolved representative houses repeatedly, for opposing with manly firmness his invasions on the rights of the people.


He has refused, for a long time after such dissolutions, to cause others to be elected; whereby the legislative powers, incapable of annihilation, have returned to the people at large for their exercise; the state remaining, in the meantime, exposed to all the dangers of invasion from without, and convulsions within.


He has endeavored to prevent the population of these states; for that purpose obstructing the laws for the naturalization of foreigners, refusing to pass others to encourage their migration hither, and rais- ing the conditions of new appropriations of lands.


He has obstructed the administration of justice by refusing his assent to laws for establishing judiciary powers.


He has made judges dependent on his will alone for the tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of their salaries.


He has erected a multitude of new offices, and sent hither swarms of officers to harass our people and eat out their substance.


He has kept among us, in time of peace, standing armies, without the consent of our legislatures.


He has affected to render the military independent of, and superior to, the civil power.


He has combined with others to subject us to a jurisdiction foreign to our constitution, and unacknowledged by our laws; giving his assent to their acts of pretended legislation:


For quartering large bodies of armed troops among us;


For protecting them by mock trial from punishment for any murders which they should commit on the inhabitants of these states;


For cutting off our trade with all parts of the world;


For imposing taxes on us without our consent;


For depriving us, in many cases, of the benefit of trial by jury;


For transporting us beyond seas to be tried for pretended offenses;


For abolishing the free system of English laws in a neighboring province, establishing therein an arbitrary government, and enlarging its boundaries, so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing the same absolute rule into these colonies;


For taking away our charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments;


For suspending our own legislatures, and declaring themselves in- vested with power to legislate for us in all cases whatsoever.


He has abdicated government here, by declaring us out of his pro- tection and waging war against us.


He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.


He is at this time transporting large armies of foreign mercenaries to complete the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun, with circumstances of cruelty and perfidy, scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the head of a civilized nation.


3


DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.


He has constrained our fellow citizens, taken captive on the high seas, to bear arms against their country, to become the executioners of their friends and brethren, or to fall themselves by their hands.


He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has en- deavored to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers the merciless Indian savages, whose known rule of warfare is an undistinguished destruction of all ages, sexes and conditions.


In every stage of these oppressions we have petitioned for redress in the most humble terms; our repeated petitions have been answered only by repeated injury. A prince, whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people.


Nor have we been wanting in attentions to our British brethren. We have warned them, from time to time, of attempts by their legis- lature to extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over us. We have re- minded them of the circumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have conjured them, by the ties of our common kindred, to disavow these usurpations, which would inevitably interrupt our connexions and correspondence. They, too, have been deaf to the voice of justice, and of consanguinity. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity which denounces our separation, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, enemies in war; in peace, friends.


We, therefore, the representatives of the United States of America, in general congress assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the name and by the authority of the good people of these colonies, solemnly publish and declare that these united colonies are, and of right ought to be, free and independent states; and they are absolved from all allegiance to the British crown, and that all political connexion between them and the state of Great Britain is, and ought to be totally dissolved, and that as free and independent states, they have full power to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce and to do all other acts and things which independent states may of right do. And for the support of this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.


JOHN HANCOCK.


4


DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.


SIGNERS OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.


No.


Name.


Colony.


Occupation


Born.


Died


1


John Adams.


Massachusetts Bay ..


Lawyer


1735


1826


3


Josiah Bartlett.


New Hampshire ...


Physician


1729


1795


4


Carter Braxton.


Virginia. .


Planter


1736


1797


5


Charles Carroll


Maryland


Lawyer


1737


1832


6


Samuel Chase


Maryland


Lawyer


1741


1811


Abraham Clark.


New Jersey


Lawyer


1726


1794


8


George Clymer


Pennsylvania


Merchant


1739


1813


9


William Ellery.


Rhode Island, etc.


Lawyer


1727


1820


10


William Floyd.


New York.


Farmer.


1734


1821


11


Benjamin Franklin


Pennsylvania.


Printer.


1706


1790


12


Elbridge Gerry


Massachusetts Bay ..


Merchant


1744


1814


13


Button Gwinnett


Georgia.


Merchant


1732


1777


14


Lyman Hall.


Georgia


Physician


1725


1790


15


John Hancock.


Massachusetts Bay


Merchant


1737


1793


16


Benjamin Harrison


Virginia.


Farmer.


1740


1791


17


John Hart .


New Jersey


Farmer


1708


1780


18


Joseph Hewes.


North Carolina.


Merchant


1730


1779


19


Thomas Heyward, Jr .. ..


South Carolina.


Lawyer


1746


1809


20


William Hooper.


North Carolina.


Lawyer


1742


1790


21


Stephen Hopkins.


Rhode Island, etc.


Farmer


1707


1785


22


Francis Hopkinson


New Jersey


Lawyer


1737


1791


23


Samuel Huntington.


Connecticut


Lawyer


1731


1796


24


Thomas Jefferson


Virginia.


Lawyer


1743


1826


25


Francis Lightfoot Lee ..


Virginia.


Farmer.


1734


1797


26


Richard Henry Lee


Virginia.


Statesman


1732


1794


27


Francis Lewis. .


New York


Merchant


1713


1803


28


Philip Livingston


New York ..


Merchant


1716


1778


29


Thomas Lynch, Jr.


South Carolina.


Lawyer


1749


1779


30


Thomas Mckean


Delaware ..


Lawyer


1734


1817


31


Arthur Middleton


South Carolina.


Planter.


1743


1787


32


Lewis Morris


New York


Farmer.


1726


1798


33


Robert Morris


Pennsylvania.


Merchant


1733


1806


34


John Morton.


Pennsylvania


Surveyor.


1724


1777


35


Thomas Nelson, Jr.


Virginia.


Statesman


1738


1789


36


William Paca ..


Maryland .


Lawyer


1740


1799


37


Robert Treat Paine


Massachusetts Bay


Lawyer


1731


1814


38


John Penn.


North Carolina ..


Lawyer


1741


1788


39


George Read


Delaware.


Lawyer


1733


1798


40


Cæsar Rodney


Delaware.


General


1730


1783


41


George Ross ..


Pennsylvania.


Lawyer


1730


1779


42


Benjamin Rush


Pennsylvania.


Physician


1746


1813


43


Edward Rutledge


South Carolina.


Lawyer.


1749


1800


44


Roger Sherman


Connecticut ..


Shoemaker ..


1721


1793


45


James Smith


Pennsylvania


Lawyer


1719


1806


46


Richard Stockton


New Jersey


Lawyer


1730


1781


47


Thomas Stone ..


Maryland ..


Lawyer .


1743


1787


48


George Taylor ..


Pennsylvania.


Foundryman.


1716


1781


49


Matthew Thornton.


New Hampshire


Physician . .


1714


1803


50


George Walton.


Georgia.


Lawyer


1740


1804


51


William Whipple


New Hampshire


Sailor


1730


1785


52


William Williams.


Connecticut.


Statesman


1731


1811


53 James Wilson


Pennsylvania


Lawyer


1742


1798


54


John Witherspoon


New Jersey


Educator.


1722


1794


55


Oliver Wolcott.


Connecticut


Soldier


1726


1797


56


George Wythe.


Virginia. .


Lawyer


1726


1806


Samuel Adams


Massachusetts Bay ..


Merchant


1722


1803


CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.


ARTICLE I.


SECTION-


1. Of the legislative power.


2. House of representatives; quali- fication of members; apportion- ment of representatives and di- rect taxes; census; first appor- tionment; vacancies; officers of the house; impeachments.


3. Senate, classification of senators; qualifications of; vice president to preside, other officers, trial of impeachments.


4. Election of members of congress; meetings of congress.


5. Powers of each house; expulsion of members; journal; adjourn- ments.


6. Compensation and privileges; dis- abilities of members.


7. Revenue bills, passage and ap- proval of bills; orders and reso- lutions


8. General powers of congress.


9. Certain limitations of the powers of congress.


10. Limitations of the powers of indi- vidual states.


ARTICLE IL


1. Of the executive power; electors, how and when chosen; qualifica- tions of president; when powers of to devolve upon vice presi- dent; compensation and oath of president.


SECTION-


2. Powers and duties of president; making of treaties; power of ap- pointment.


3. Other powers and duties.


4. Officers liable to impeachment.


ARTICLE III.


1. Of the judicial power.


2. Extent of the judicial power; juris- diction of the supreme court; trials for crimes.


3. Treason defined; trial for and pun- ishment.


ARTICLE IV.


1. Effect of public acts, records, etc., of each state.


2. Citizenship; fugitives from justice and from service to be delivered up.


3. Admission of new states; power of congress over territory.


4. Republican form of government guaranteed to the several states; protection from invasion or do- mestic violence.


ARTICLE V.


1. How constitution may be amended. ARTICLE VI.


1. Of the public debt; constitution to be supreme law of the land; con- stitutional oath of office; relig- ious test prohibited.


ARTICLE VII.


1. Ratification of constitution.


6


CONSTITUTION OF UNITED STATES.


ART. L.


AMENDMENTS.


ARTICLE-


1. Religious freedom; freedom of speech and of the press; right of petition.


2. Right to bear arms.


3. Quartering of soldiers.


4 Unreasonable searches and seiz- ures: search warrants.


5. Rights of persons charged with crimes; taking of private prop- erty.


6. Trials in criminal cases and rights of the accused.


7. Trials by jury in civil cases.


8. Excessive bail, fines and punish- ments.


ARTICLE-


9. Rights of the people.


10. Of powers reserved to the states.


11. Extent of judicial powers.


12. Manner of electing president and vice president; qualification of vice president.


13. Prohibition of slavery.


14. Citizenship; security of persons and property; apportionment of representatives; who prohibited from holding office; validity of the public debt; what obligations to be void.


15. Right of citizens to vote.


Preamble. We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more per- fect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this CONSTITUTION for the United States of America.


ARTICLE L.


SECTION I.


Legislative power.


1 All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a con- gress of the United States, which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives.


SECTION II.


House of representa- tives, and qualifica- tion of electors. Of repre. sentatives.


1The house of representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of the several states; and the electors in each state shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the state legislature. 2 No person shall be a representative who shall not have attained to the age of twenty-five years, and has been seven years a citi- zen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that state in which he shall be chosen.


Apportion- ment of representa- tives.


3 [Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several states which may be included within this union, accord- ing to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole number of free persons, including those bound in service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three-fifths of all other persons.] (a) The actual enumeration shall be made within three years after the first meeting of the con-




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