A Centennial Memorial History of Allegany county, New York, Part 125

Author: Minard, John Stearns, 1834-1920; Merrill, Georgia Drew
Publication date: 1896
Publisher: Alfred, N.Y., W. A. Fergusson & co.
Number of Pages: 1102


USA > New York > Allegany County > A Centennial Memorial History of Allegany county, New York > Part 125


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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Deacon Zaccheus Maxson was born in Hopkinton, R. I. He served 5 years as a Revolu- tionary soldier, and was also in the War of 1812. He came to Genesee with his son Zaccheus R. in 1832, aud remained until his death. Zaccheus R. married Temperance Coon Nov. 3, 1816. They had 7 children, 4 survive. Welcome R., Sarah A., Nancy M. and Temperance E. Mr. Maxson died Oct. 27, 1868. Welcome R. Maxson, son of Zaccheus R. and Temperance (Coon) Maxson, was born Nov. 4, 1834, in Genesee. March 20, 1856, he married Sophronia, daughter of Martin Grow of Wirt. Their children are Frank H., Sherman U. and Mary M.


Daniel S. D. Millard was born in Bolivar Aug. 3, 1849. His father, Clark Millard was born in Berlin, Rensselaer Co., N. Y., Aug. 12, 1790, and was son of John (born March 22, 1766, married Martha Clark), and grandson of John of whom little is known. Clark Millard came to Bolivar in 1834 from Otsego Co., settled on lot 60, was married first to his cousin Sarah Millard, daughter of Elijah, second to Mrs. Abbey Daniels, third to Mary Denison, Dec. 21, 1847. In March, 1850, he moved to Genesee where Mrs. Millard died May. 16, 1876, and Mr. Willard May 23, 1876, aged 86 years, 8 months and II days. Children by first wife, Clark Nelson, Jarius, Silas, Sarah M. (married first C. C. Mosher, second Benjamin Tefft). Lovica ; by second wife, Abby Dorleska (Mrs. Lewis Emmerson) ; by third wife, Daniel S. D. and John W. Daniel S. D. Millard married M. Jennie Whittemore of West Edmeston, Otsego Co., May 28, 1876. She died May 17, 1888, aged 31 years, 10 months. Their children born in Little Gen- esee, were Fred C., born April 28, 1877 ; Florence Kittie, born Oct. 18, 1878 ; Maggie Alena, born Sept. 5, 1882 ; Gertrude May, born Aug. 27, 1884, Early Lee, born Aug. 21, 1886. Mr. Millard married Oct. 3, 1889, Mrs. Mary C. Lewis. She was born in Codenoy, Oswego Co., Aug. 29, 1853.


Rev. Allen Peckham, son of Hiram, was born in Groton, Conn., in 1833. His father came to Clarksville in 1840, and here Allen was educated in the district schools, later at Richburg Academy. When 15 years old he joined the Methodist church, was licensed to preach when 17, and commenced preaching when 18. In 1865 he joined the United Brethren church and preached for that society for about 15 years. In 1880 he joined the Baptist church and has since been a pastor of that denomination. In 1854 he married Sarah C. Frost ; they had four children. Mrs. Peckham died in 1863. In 1866 Mr. Peckham married Mary A. Lackey, widow of William O. Main. Their children are Fred W. H., who has attended school at Lebanon, Ohio, and Julia (Allen) Peckham.


Francis W. Prindle, son of Zachariah, was born in Newtown, Conn., March 21, 1819. He came to Bolivar about 1846, and in 1847 to Little Genesee, where in 1848 he married Almira A., daughter of Capt. Benjamin Maxson. Mr. Prindle was educated at Unadilla, N. Y., and studied law. He practiced his profession at Bolivar and Little Genesee for some years. In 1866, he moved to Eau Claire, Wis., and was considered one of the best lawyers in that section of the country. He was a partner of W. P. Bartlett. He died Dec. 2, 1870. His children were Sarah A., Horace G. and Frank B. Horace G. was born April 6, 1864, in Genesee. He returned to Genesee after his father's death. He attended school at Dundee, Mich., and Little Genesee. In 1884 he married Alice A., daughter of Benjamin Green. Mr. Prindle is in the mercantile business at Little Genesee.


Isaac Prosser, son of Isaac, was born in Washington Co., R. I., in January, 1816. In 1843 he married Cornelia A., daughter of Joseph S. Crandall, and settled at Dodge's Creek where he was engaged in lumbering. In 1856 he removed to Little Genesee and was in the mercantile


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business for a few years. He was supervisor, and served as justice of the peace for about 25 years. He was a man well known and respected. He died Nov. 30, 1888. Of his family of 7 children 4 are living : Mary E. (Mrs. Sherman D. Wells), Viola J. (Mrs. A. J. Hall), Arlouine and Martha M.


Almond Robinson, son of Isaac, was born in Maine. He came to Clarksville in 1844, and was a lumberman. He married Sarah Ellis. They had 5 children. He enlisted in the 189th N. Y., and after his military service returned home and died in 1868. Andrew J., son of Al- mond, was born in Clarksville April 7, 1845. He married, in 1868, Clara M., daughter of Caleb and Elizabeth (Babcock) Lewis, and has 2 children, Grant and Emma.


Henry A. Rose, son of Abel B. and Mary J. (Wood) Rose, was born in Portville, Catta- raugus Co., Dec. 15, 1841. In 1867 he married Adelaide, adopted daughter of Nelson and Harriet R. Peabody, and settled in Sharon Center, Pa. In 1872 he removed to Ceres, where he carried on lumbering and farming. He was supervisor in 1882 and 1883, justice of the peace 4 years. In 1889 he moved to New Decatur, Alabama, where he was chief clerk in the United States Rolling Stock Co. His children were Marion L., H. Nelson, Janet I. and Christine A. Mr. Rose's present residence is Port Allegany, Pa. Nelson Peabody was born in Manlius, N. Y., July 8, 1813. At the age of 25 he came to Genesee and settled in Ceres, and was a promi- nent business man for many years. He was in merchandising, lumbering and farming. He was justice of the peace over 40 years, and side judge two terms. He was twice married, first to Harriet Thompson, second to Eliza Rose. His son, Alonzo, died in May, 1869. His adopted daughter, Adelaide, married Henry A. Rose. Nelson Peabody died May 26, 1894.


Lyman O. Slade, son of Martin, was born in Bainbridge. He came to Genesee in 1856, and had charge of Mr. Langworthy's sawmill for several years. In 1864 he enlisted in the 85th N. Y., and served until he was discharged with the regiment in 1865. He married Roxy P. Kibbe and has 6 children, Jasper N., Lucinda L., Byron B., Hermon E., Marcus E. and Charles L. Jasper N. Slade was born July 11, 1849, in Sharon, Pa. He came with his father to Gene- see and has since resided there. He is a farmer and lumberman. In 1873 he married Ida A., daughter of M. A. and Cordelia (Perry) Nichols. Their children are Hattie A, and Ruby P. Mr. Slade is in business in company with his brother, M. E. Slade.


Marcus E. Slade, son of Lyman O., was born March 25, 1857. In 1879 he married Ida A., daughter of Geo. B. and Harriett W. (Clark) Tanner. In 1885 he, in company with Jasper N. Slade, bought a sawmill of W. M. and T. B. Love, and since then it has been operated by them. Mr. Slade has 5 children, Leola A., Lena M., Flora D., Ethel C. and Mildred I.


Benjamin Smith of Rhode Island, an early settler of Clarksville, came from Edmeston, Otsego Co., N. Y., in 1835 with his wife and 9 children, and located on the farm where Mrs. Mary J. Smith resides, where they passed the remainder of their lives, having kept house for 70 years, over 50 in Clarksville, where 3 of their 12 children were born. Mrs. Smith, whose maid- en name was Main, died Nov. 10, 1887, aged 90 years, and Mr. Smith died Feb. 10, 1888, aged 95. Of their children were Mary (Mrs. H. Dakins), Benjamin, Betsey (Mrs. Christopher Tefft), Daniel of Genesee, who married Julia Hatch, Lucy (Mrs. M. Jordan), Sarah (Mrs. Geo. Hamil- ton), Electa (Mrs. John Fuller), Harriet (Mrs. Carrier). The privations of the pioneer is graph- ically described by Daniel Smith, son of Benjamin : "They started for Clarksville some time in January with a sleigh and 2 horses. When they arrived at Elmira one horse was taken sick. Mr. Smith hired a house for 2 weeks, his horse died, sleighing all went off, and he hired a man with team to move him to Clarksville, and after paying him he had no money nor credit, and took a bed to Cuba and pawned it for provisions until he could pay for it. He made black salts and hauled it to Rushford for $3 and $3.50 per hundred, and made shingles and delivered them to Portville for 75 cents per thousand," and Mr. Smith adds "would not go through the same thing again for all Allegany county."


Elliott Smith, son of Josiah, was born in Berlin, N. Y., in 1788. He married Betsey Gal- lup, and settled in Madison Co. where he resided until 1831 when he moved to Genesee on the farm now owned by his son, John J. Smith, and built his log house. He was assessor of the town. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were members of the Seventh-day Baptist church at West Genesee. He died in 1853, his wife in 1859. They had 7 sons and one daughter. John J. Smith is the only child living in the town. He was born Jan. 9, 1829, married Brettana Robinson, settled on the old homestead and is a farmer. He was supervisor 4 years, assessor 3 years, road com- missioner 9 years, and superintendent of the county house from Jan. 1, 1877, to Jan. 1, 1880, and was postmaster at Obi four years through Harrison's administration.


Job Spencer was born in Sangerfield, Oneida Co., N. Y., Oct. 16, 1809. In 1839 he mar- ried Welthe E. Lewis of the same town. In 1852 he came with his family from Corning to Bolivar, and after a residence of four years removed to Genesee, where he died June 18, 1893. His widow, W. E. Spencer, died April 12, 1895, at Bolivar, aged 78 years, 8 months and 8 days. Of the 6 children (4 sons and 2 daughters) 3 sons, Morton L., Frederick R. and Israel P., were


.


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HISTORY OF ALLEGANY COUNTY, N. Y.


in the civil war, serving in the aggregate nearly 9 years. Morton L. Spencer, son of Job, was born Jan. 25. 1840, in Sangerfield, Oneida Co., and accompanied his father to this county. In April, 1861, he enlisted in Co. B, 23d N. Y., for two years, and remained with the regiment until its discharge, May 22, 1863, when he returned to Genesee. He is now engaged as a vete- rinary surgeon. His was the first enlistment for the civil war from Genesee, and he was wound- ed at Fredericksburg, Va., Dec. 13, 1862.


Charles A. Thompson was born in Lyndon in 1861. In 1882 he learned cheesemaking in the old Lyndon factory and was subsequently for two years in Stonespring factory at Hume. In 1890 he came to Genesee, and, in 1886, married Ella Baker of Michigan. They have two sons, Rennie Earl, and Merl Eldeau. In 1870 the Little Genesee cheesefactory was built by Ethan Kenyon, and in 1891 Mr. Thompson, after managing the factory for a year, purchased it, and from 1893 to 1894 made over 100,000 pounds of cheese and used the milk of 350 cows. The factory is supplied with a Babcock tester, and is situated one-half mile from Little Genesee.


Charles A. Warner was born in 1837 near Montrose, Pa. When a boy he learned the harnessmaker's trade at Binghamton, N. Y. In 1857 he came to Ceres and worked at his trade. In 1860 he came to Richburg and opened a harness shop. In 1862 he went to Olean and worked at his trade. In 1867 he came back to Ceres and established himself in the harness business, which he has since conducted, and he also has a grocery store. In 1863 he married Margaret Fay, who died in 1869, leaving 4 children. In 1871 Mr. Warner married Ruth A., daughter of Cyrus Cooper. They have 3 children. Mr. Warner was elected justice of the peace in 1863. The family are members of the M. E. church. Cyrus Cooper was born in Washington county in 1803. He came to Ceres about 1831. He married Harriet Fitch. Three of their 6 children are living. Oscar, in South Dakota, Evaline (Mrs. J. C. Dyer of Plainfield, N. J.) and Ruth (Mrs. C. A. Warner). Mr. Cooper was engaged in lumbering for many years, had a store in Ceres, and also drove stage to Coudersport, Pa., for several years. He died in 1888. Mrs. Cooper died in 1849.


Joseph Wells came from Westerly, R. I., to Genesee in December, 1825, and took up land where the village of Little Genesee is now located, and made his home. Mr. Wells carried on blacksmithing. He was one of the prominent members of the Seventh Day Baptist church. He died in 1836, and his wife Lydia (Maxson) Wells died in 1861. Their son Samuel, born July 27, 1817, has lived in the town since 1825, and owns the homestead.


Samuel Yapp, son of Samuel, came to Alfred from Marlborough, N. J., about 1821. He married Mary daughter of Elder Jacob Ayers. He was a brickmaker and made the brick and built the first brick store in Cuba. While in this county he lived most of the time in Friendship and Cuba. In 1855 he moved to Georgetown, Ill., where he and his wife both died in August, 1864. Of their family of nine children five are living, only one in this county, David E. David E. Yapp, son of Samuel and Mary (Ayers) Yapp, was born in Belfast Feb. 17, 1831. Oct. 1, 1853, he married Mary E., daughter of Ethan P. and Electa (Maxson) Crandall, and has one son, Herbert E. Mr. Yapp came to Genesee in 1850 and for most of the time has lived on the same farm that he and his son now own. He has been deacon of the West Genesee Seventh Day Baptist church for 31 years.


BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH.


WILLIAM CRANSTON.


William Cranston, son of Gardner and Desire (Prosser) Cranston, was born in Mansfield, Conn., June 28, 1837. He was of pure and direct Scotch descent, and his genealogy is easily traced to the nobility of Scotland. There is no doubt but that he was in the 7th generation from. Lord William Cranston, who came very early from Scotland to New York, and by whose landing the name of Cranston was planted on American soil. William Cran- ston came from Willimantic, Conn., to Allegany county with his uncle, Isaac


Yours Truly De Romans Ton


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Prosser, to whom he was "bound," as was then the custom, and who thought much of him. Mr. Prosser settled on Dodge's creek in 1851 and William remained with him until he was of age, when he engaged in mercan- tile business. He was later in trade as a dealer in meat, which soon devel- oped into wholesaling, dealing in live stock. At a still later period he was a breeder of fine horses. When the Allegany oil field was opened he became actively engaged in oil and gas operations, produced the first barrel of oil obtained in the town of Genesee, and was connected from 1880 with Isaac Willets in large leasing and developing transactions. At one time he held oil leases on 5,000 acres of territory. At his death he had a claim in court against the Willets' estate amounting to thousands of dollars. He was a staunch Democrat, and influential in the party. He was U. S. enrolling offi- cer during the Civil War, was appointed postmaster of Little Genesee April 9, 1894, and was in office at the time of his death. Mr. Cranston possessed unusual energy, yet this was coupled with a disposition so kind, sympa- thetic and obliging (ever ready to do any one a favor), that he was highly prized as a neighbor and won and retained many friends. He was public spirited and ever did his best to advance whatever seemed to be for the best interests of the community. But it was the Masonic fraternity with whom he was most closely identified, and by whom he is most deeply mourned. Entering into Masonic life with all the ardor of his earnest na- ture, he aided in the promulgation of its principles and had a wide acquaint- ance with members of the order. He was affiliated with Macedonia Lodge at Bolivar, St. John's Commandery of Olean, the Consistory of Rochester and with Ismailia Temple of the Mystic Shrine of Buffalo. He died at Gen- esee July 3, 1895, and his was the first funeral of the town conducted accord- ing to Masonic rites, under the direction of Masonic bodies, who buried him with full Masonic honors and planted the " sprig of acacia " at the head of his grave. In the home circle Mr. Cranston was very kind-hearted and in- dulgent. He married Harriet Lucelia, daughter of Jared and Harriet (Bur- dick) Maxson, of Little Genesee. Their children were Norman (dec.), Thad- deus S. (a member of Wood Co. Lodge, No. 112, F. & A. M., also of Crystal Chapter, No. 157, R. A. M., of Bowling Green, Wood Co., Ohio), Byron S. (a physician), Claud M. (publisher of Portville Autograph), and William I., who graduated from the graded school at Little Genesee on the night of his father's death.


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HISTORY OF ALLEGANY COUNTY, N. Y.


BOLIVAR .*


CHAPTER LXIX.


DOLIVAR is the southeast town of the Holland Purchase and is distin- B


guished in the survey of that land as "Town One, Range One." It is one of the southern tier of the towns of the county and borders on the state of Pennsylvania. An elevation taken in front of the Newton House in the vil- lage of Bolivar shows that its altitude there is 1,250 feet above the level of the sea, and that of the hills is in some places several hundred feet more. The highest altitude of the county (2,500 feet) is claimed for the hills in the southeastern part, near Stony Lonesome. It contains 22,600 acres of land and its equalized value of real estate is (1895) $553,811, and its total equalized valuation of real and personal estate is $613,206, of which $89,284 is assessed to corporations. The amount of taxes spread on this valuation is $5,527.25. The total amount of taxes for 1895 was $6,056. The population in 1830 was 499; 1835, 752; 1840, 408; 1845, 517; 1850, 708; 1860, 959; 1870, 959; 1880, 1,029; 1890, 2,233; 1892, 2,219. There are eight school districts which will receive in 1896 public school money amounting to $1,719.43, apportioned thus: Dist. 1, $938.32. Dist. 2, $110.52. Dist. 3, $106.32. Dist. 4, $107.64. Dist. 5, $104.66. Dist. 6, $130.80. Dist. 7, 116.70. Dist. 8, $104.47.


The surface of the town is broken and irregular, consisting of high, steep and disturbed hills and their narrow picturesque valleys. There are but two valleys of marked width in the town, one of which, that formed by Little Genesee creek, runs southwesterly from Wirt through the village of Bolivar and across the northwest corner of the town into the town of Gene- see. The other valley is the southeastern part of the town, and has from the earliest white visitations, and perhaps from the days of Indian occupa- tion, been known as Honeoye valley. Horse creek, a small tributary of Honeoye creek, flows through the southwest part.


The town lies almost entirely in the Mississippi valleys, as all its streams are tributaries of the Allegany which flows into the Ohio and that into the Mississippi. The northeast corner is an exception to this as the water there runs into the Genesee valley streams, and this portion of the town is therefore a part of the St. Lawrence valley. The "divide" is not far from Allentown, and in coming along the road between that village and Bolivar the change of the direction of the streams is hardly discernible.


The soil of the valleys is mostly a gravelly loam with some alluvial flats, that of the hills a tenacious red clay loam. The agricultural facilities of the town tend strongly to dairying, which has in some places attained consider- able proportions. Since the development of the Allegany oil field, however,


* We are under obligations to Mr. C. M. Williams and Mr. Victor Hammond for valuable information used in this history . - PUBLISHERS.


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the town has been more noted for its oil production and the industries aris- ing from its development than for its agriculture. Of some parts of the rough land it has been said, "It is too valuable to use for farming pur- poses."


The town was formed from Friendship, Feb. 15, 1825, and named from the noted Gen. Bolivar, the South American "Liberator," who was at that time, like the Cubans of to-day, largely the recipient of American sympathy. The first town organization of which the territory of Bolivar formed a part was the old town of Whitestown, which was created in 1780 and included all of Western New York west of a line drawn north and south through what is now the city of Utica. Later towns of which Bolivar has formed part have been Leister, formed March 30, 1802, one of the original towns of Genesee county. The name was soon changed in compliment to Leicester, son of Oliver Phelps, and became Leicester. Then came Angelica, formed Feb. 25, 1805, Caneadea, created March 11, 1808, and Friendship, organized March 24, 1815. From a part of Bolivar and a portion of Friendship Wirt was orga- nized April 12, 1838.


The first town-meeting of Bolivar was held at the store of Hollis B. Newton March 21, 1825. This store stood on the site of the Clark House of to-day, and a part of the hotel as used to-day was then standing. At this meeting the new organization of Bolivar took form by the election of these officers: Supervisor, Asa Cowles; town clerk, Austin Cowles; assessors, Pliny S. Evans, Jonah French and Eli LeSuer; collector, Elijah Fuller; overseers of the poor, Jonathan Hitchcock and Simeon Wightman; constables, Elijah Fuller and Philip Appleby; school commissioners, Levi Appleby, Alvan Richardson and Ebenezer Kellogg; overseers of highways-district No. 1, Elijah Fuller; district No, 2, Asa Cowles; district No. 3, John Scott; district No. 4, Philip Appleby; district No. 5, N. R. Bliven; district No. 6, Simeon Wightman; district No. 7, E. Rogers; district No. 8, William Kellogg; district No. 9, M. R. Randolph; district No. 10, Samuel Frost; district No. 11, N. B. Scott; district No. 12, Joshua Chapman.


The settlement of the town can be directly traced to Zephaniah Smith, a resident of Unadilla, Otsego county, who in 1816 here built a hunting camp of logs (with a loft in which to sleep out of the way of prowling beasts) which he covered with birch bark. He made this his headquarters for hunting and trapping operations for several months in each year until 1819. It stood almost directly across the road from the Baptist church now standing on the Ackerman farm in the southern part of Richburg. Mr. Smith made such representations of this section in Otsego county as to attract the attention of some of its enterprising citizens and the result was that a number of families from that section ultimately made new homes here. Mr. Smith was never a resident, but his log hut was the first resi- dence of several of the newcomers and was at last burned by the Indians.


EARLY SETTLERS .- The first permanent white settler was Timothy Cowles, a native of Vermont, who came from his native state to Otsego


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HISTORY OF ALLEGANY COUNTY, N. Y.


county, and then to Bolivar, arriving December 8, 1819. He went west and died there in the year 18 -. He brought with him two sons, Alvin T., born in Otsego county in 1808, and Erastus, born in Friendship in 1819 while the family were enroute for Bolivar. Asa came to Bolivar in February, 1820. He served as the first supervisor of the town in 1825, 1826 and 1827. In 1820 he and his brother Austin built and occupied a house together until 1821, when Asa built himself a house. Asa immediately became identified with the business interests of the town and was a useful and intelligent set- tler. He built a gristmill on the site now used by C. and E. Smith, and a part of the old frame is the timber put into its foundation by Asa Cowles in 1824. He died in Bolivar Oct. 21, 1829, and was buried in the old burying- ground, now a part of the present cemetery. At the head of his grave stands the first tomb-stone erected in the town. It is in a good state of preservation and an object of historical interest, being erected in 1830.


Jonathan Hitchcock, properly called the second permanent settler, came in 1819, locating on a part of lot 48, and occupying the hut vacated by Smith, enlarging and rebuilding the same. Mr. Hitchcock was the first settler to move his family into the town which arrived at Bolivar on February 15, 1820, from Unadilla, N. Y. When Mr. Hitchcock first came he was accompanied by his two step-children, Samuel and Polly Buckley. He left his wife and four small children in Unadilla. In November, 1819, he concluded to return for them, and left Samuel and Polly with their uncle Azel Buckley who had settled in Wirt. Before his return to Otsego coun- ty, Mr. Hitchcock cleared and sowed about five acres of wheat, rolled him- self up a log house and became a permanent settler. So Bolivar was practi- cally settled in 1819 by Timothy Cowles and Jonathan Hitchcock as the first two settlers, and there are some now living in this town that have person- ally listened to their oft-repeated stories of their hardships as pioneers. Benjamin F. Cowles, a direct descendant of the family of Timothy Cowles, was born in 1803, came here in 1824, and is a familiar figure on the streets of Bolivar, being hale and hearty, and a fountain of information in regard to the early history.


Christopher Tyler came from Friendship in the winter of 1819, and was accompanied on the route from Otsego county to Friendship by two broth- ers of Timothy Cowles, viz., Asa and Austin Cowles who came from there to Bolivar in 1820. When Mr. Hitchcock concluded to return to Otsego county he did not vacate the Smith hut but left nearly all his household goods there, so when Tyler arrived and found the hut nearly empty he moved in and was living there when Hitchcock and family returned. Both families then occupied the house until Tyler built a log house the following season. Tyler was a native of Rhode Island. He was followed by quite a number of relatives; some settled here while others went west or returned to Otsego county or Rhode Island. Luther Austin came from Friendship in 1821 and settled on the farm now occupied by Rowland Burdick immediate- ly north of the village on the " Salt-rising road." He was a millwright, built




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