USA > Ohio > Franklin County > Columbus > History of the city of Columbus, capital of Ohio, Volume II > Part 117
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In October, 1878, he opened an office at Washington, D. C., as he found he could represent the interests of his clients before the courts and depart- ments of the United States in a greater degree by constant personal attention. He has able assistants in his office at Columbus and many of the cities of the State, giving his personal attention as required in the same.
On April 18, 1861, when the Governor of Ohio, William Dennison, called for volunteers, under the proclamation of President Abraham Lincoln, Mr. Tallmadge was placed as quartermaster on the staff of Henry Wilson, the ranking major- general of the Ohio militia, and at once commenced active duty in receiving and placing into quarters the troops arriving at Columbus, the general rendezvous. The following May, when the militia of the State was reorganized under act of the legislature, Mr. Tallmadge was commissioned for five years as Assistant Quartermaster and Commissary of Subsistence by the Governor of Ohio, with the rank of captain in the Ohio volunteer militia, being first sent to the camp of the Seventeenth Ohio Infantry at Lancaster. When that regiment was ordered into active service, Captain Tallmadge was placed in charge of a steam- boat with supplies and arms sent by the Governor of Ohio to troops under General Mcclellan, who was preparing to make an advance into West Virginia. Arriving at Parkersburg, and delivering said supplies to General W. S. Rosecrans, then in command of thirteen regiments of Ohio and Indiana threemonths volun- teers, Captain Tallmadge was detailed to serve on the staff of that general as quar- termaster, and marched with the brigade via Clarksburg, until the battle of Rich Mountain, July 11, 1861. He continued on active duty as assistant quartermaster and commissary for one year, having been ordered to various points where Ohio
854
HISTORY OF THE CITY OF COLUMBUS.
troops were in rendezvous and in service needing arms and supplies. He accom- panied the hospital boats sent by the Governor of Ohio with physicians and nurses for taking care of the wounded at the battle of Shiloh, arriving two days after the battle, and was placed in charge of the detail which conveyed the wounded to the boats. In July, 1863, Governor Tod ordered the State militia to Camp Chase, four miles from the Capitol, and Captain Tallmadge was placed on duty asthe quartermaster. This call was occasioned by the raid then being made through Indi- ana and Ohio by the Confederate General Morgan.
He is a member of the Federal Bar Association of the District of Columbia ; also of the Burnside Post, Number 8, of the Department of the Potomac of the Grand Army of the Republic, serving the third term as Chaplain. He has served as Aide-de-Camp on the staff of Colonel Charles P. Lincoln and of A. F. Dins- more, Commanders of the Department of the Potomac, and in the same capacity on the staff of Commander-in-Chief William Warner and Wheelock G. Veazey. During most of his life he has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, holding the office of trustee of Wesley Chapel in Columbus for ten years, and the past ten years leader of the Stranger's Class in the Metropolitan Methodist Epis- copal Church, Washington City.
In October, 1849, he married. in Lancaster, Hon. John T. Brazee's daughter Ellen E., who died at Columbus, February 2, 1865. He was remarried June 27, 1867, to Harriet Washington, daughter of Major Andrew Parks, of Charles- ton, Kanawha County, West Virginia. By his first marriage he had six children, two having died in infancy; the eldest surviving, Sallie, born January 9, 1852, resides at Cleveland, married to Henry A. Stevens. His two sons -Frank, born January 9, 1854, and Darius, born May 9, 1859 - are well known and active citizens of Columbus, the former an agent and adjuster for several insurance com- panies, and the latter chief stockholder and manager of the " Tallmadge Hard- ware Company." The youngest, Theodore, born November 18, 1862, is an attor- ney-at-law residing at Washington, D. C. By his second marriage he has two children, Flora, born October 1, 1868, and Andrew, born January 16, 1870, the latter making his mark in the new and opening field of electrical appliances.
HENRY S. HALLWOOD
[Portrait opposite page 336.]
Was born April 30, 1848, near Warrington, Lancashire, England, and was the second son of Captain Henry and Elizabeth Hallwood. Captain Hallwood was a native of Liverpool ; while a young boy ran off to sea, and at the age of nineteen was promoted to a ship's captaincy. Later, while hunting scals in floe ice, he became detached from the vessel's crew, and for three days and nights was lost, but on the fourth day he was found frozen to the ice and apparently dead. He was restored to consciousness by rubbing him with snow and the use of stimulants.
While the name of Hallwood is composed of two very common syllables, yet the two combined form probably the most uncommon name on this continent, no other family of this name being known to the writer. In England, also, the name is uncommon, yet there is a parish of this name near Runcorn, in Cheshire, that dates back many centuries.
The subject of this sketch was educated in private schools and received what might be termed only a fair education, passing poor examinations in Latin, and the like, but good ones in the three Rs, his mensuration, trigonometry and Euclid afterwards coming into good play in the practice of mine engineering. At sixteen he was apprenticed to Jackson A. Ackers, chemist of Manchester, and later to
855
REPRESENTATIVE CITIZENS.
Mr. Grime, of Warrington, England, with whom a good commercial education was obtained, and to whose care, instruction and ability the subject of this sketch acknowledges his indebtedness. Shortly after the completion of this apprentice- ship the eldest brother, Thomas H., died. He was the junior member of the firm of Hallwood & Son, and was succeeded by Henry S. Hallwood, Junior, in the partnership, which arrangement lasted for several years.
On August 22, 1874, a picnic was planned to which Miss Annie Lockey, of Northwich, was invited. She was the daughter of James T. Lockey, owner of the Novelty Ironworks, and a salt manufacturer. She being only sweet sixteen, the picnic was held by special license, at the Barnton Parish Church, and a cere- mony was performed by the Rev. Mr. Willetts which made Miss Lockey and H. S. Hallwood man and wife. As a result of this happy union eight children have been given to them : Lillie, born September 25, 1875; Thomas Henry, born June 1, 1877; Nellie, born January 30, 1880; Beatrice Hale, born October 11, 1883; Frank Percy, born November 16, 1885 ; Harold, born November 12, 1886; Frank Graham, born April 23, 1889 ; and Nathan Abbott, born October 22, 1891. The marriage ceremony was followed by a hasty departure for the land of the free and the home of the brave. The angry parents of an only daughter at sixteen are usually not very anxious to see a soninlaw. To escape this anger, and to elude pursuit, a nom de plume was adopted, but dropped upon a reconciliation and re- turn to England for the parental blessing. After a few months' stay, a return to the United States was decided upon.
Mr. Hallwood spent ten years in West Virginia practicing as a mining engi- neer and coal operator, in which business heavy losses from sudden freshets and ice gorges, breaking loose fleets of loaded coal barges, proved to be financial dis- asters of a serious nature, which it required years of labor to liquidate and over- come. Tiring of such a risky pursuit, Mr. Hallwood decided six years ago to remove to Columbus, Ohio, and enter into the contracting business. First was organized the firm of McMillen, Knauss & Hallwood, which, after two years' suc- cessful operations, was merged into the Ohio Paving Company, of which Colonel N. B. Abbott is the president and H. S. Hallwood the engineer and manager. Under the direction of its able and efficient president this company has done an immense business. One of its specialties has been the manufacture and disposal of the Hallwood paving block, twelve factories having engaged in its production, viz. : two in Columbus, two in Zanesville, two in Portsmouth, one at Athens, one at Middleport, one at Logan, one at Nelsonville, one at Robbins and one at Addy- stone. Besides these establishments, which have a capacity of 350,000 blocks per day, there are are several others which make other material for the Ohio Paving Company. The Hallwood block has been laid in many cities; in the North, at Grand Rapids and Saginaw; in the South, at Lexington, Kentucky, and Chattanooga ; in the East, at Hartford and Baltimore; and at Cincinnati in the West. Mr. Hallwood is the senior member of the firm of H. S. Hallwood & Com- pany, contractors for the completion of the intercepting sewer; also the West Side system of sewers, which is the entire system of a separate city, involving many miles of sewer ranging in diameter from two to seven feet. Mr. Hall- wood is also a member of three other successful contracting firms and owner of the patents for the International Cash Register which is now being pre- pared for the market. He is a member of Excelsior Lodge of Odd Fellows, of the Columbus Owls, of the Columbus Elks, of Columbus Lodge Number 30, F. & A. M .; of Mt. Vernon Commandery Knights Templar, a 32ยบ A. A. S. R .; and of the Columbus Shrine Club.
GENERAL INDEX.
The Roman numerals denote the volume, the figures the page.
A
Abbott, N. B .; portrait, II, 520 ; biography, 823.
Academies and institutes, see Schools. Advent of the White Man, I, 81-104 : LaSalle's explorations, 81, 82.
Lewis Hennepin, 81 Voyage of the Griffon, 81, 82.
LaSalle's descent of the Mississippi, 82. Ohio Land Company of Virginia, 82, 91. French trading posts, 82, 83. Bienville's reconnaissance, 83.
Indian treaty of 1744, 83. Christopher Gist's journey. 83, 84, 85.
Shawnee town on the Scioto. 84.
Logstown, treaty of 1752, 85. Washington's mission, 85, 86.
Franco-English war, 86.
Pontiac's revolt, 86. Bouquet's expedition, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90.
Primitive map of the Ohio country, 90, 91. English territorial claims, 91.
Lancaster, treaty of 1744, 91.
Fort Stanwix treaty, 1768, 91. Washington's journey to the West, 91, 92. Mingo town on the Ohio, 92.
Connolly's mischiefmaking, 92, 93.
Indian war fomented, 93.
Massacre of the Mingoes, 93, 94.
Logan's rage and revenge, 94.
Dunmore's war, 94, 95. Battle of Point Pleasant, 95.
('amp Charlotte, 95, 96, 97.
Dunmore's treaty, 96, 97, 98, 99. Cornstalk's eloquence, 96.
Logan's speech, 96, 97.
Crawford's march against the Mingoes, 97, 98.
Death of Logan, 99. Murder of Cornstalk, 99. Renewal of hostilities, 99, 100. Bowman's march, 100. Clark's expedition, 100. Massacre of the Moravians, 100, 101.
Advent of the White Man-Continued. Crawford's expedition, 101.
His rout, capture and torture, 101, 102. Treaties of 1782-3-4-5-6, 102. Agricultural Societies, see Industrial.
Agriculture, State Board of, see Industrial Events.
Algonquins, the, see Iroquois.
Alum Creek, I, 49, 51, 55.
Ambos, Peter; portrait, I, 128; biography, 863. Ancient Races in the Scioto Valley, I, 19-43: Antiquity of man in the Ohio Valley, 19, 21, 22. Glacial period and bonndary in Ohio, 19, 20,21.
Succession of prehistoric races, 22, 23. Race of the moundbnilders, 23.
Their works in the Scioto Valley, 23.
Explorations of Squier and Davis, 24.
Distribution of the ancient earthworks, 23,24, 25.
Design in the distribution, 25.
Magnitude of the works, 26, 27, 30.
Their different forms, 30, 31, 32.
Purposes of the ancient works, 25, 26. 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32.
Human sacrifice suggested, 31, 32.
Difference between the northern and southern works, 28.
Fort Hill, 28. Fort Ancient, 29.
Classification of the works, 33.
Sacrificial mounds, 33, 34, 35.
Mound City group, 34.
Sepulchral mounds, 35, 36.
Grave Creek mound, 35. Temple mounds, 36.
Cairns, 36. Pictured rocks, 36. Effigy works, 36, 37. The Licking County group, 36, 37.
The Serpent Monnd, Adams County, 37, 38, 39, 40.
Antiquity of the mounds, 40.
Who were the monndbuilders ? 40, 41.
[857]
858
HISTORY OF THE CITY OF COLUMBUS.
Ancient works in Franklin County, I, 44-61 : The Scioto basin, 44, 45.
Effacement of its prehistoric works, 45, 51. Ancient work at Worthington, 46, 47.
Remnants on the Cook farm, 47.
Works near Dublin, 47, 48.
Works on the Big Darby, 48.
Works near Columbus, 48, 49, 55, 59. Works near Franklinton, 49.
Works near Shadeville, 49.
Pickaway and Delaware County, Works, 49, 50.
A work of uncertain origin, 51.
Sonth High Street mound, 51, 52.
Pope farm mounds, 53. Shrumm farm mounds, 54.
Mounds on the Legg, Davis, Cook and Vining farms. 54.
Mounds on the Kenney, Coe, Wetmore, White, Samuel, Buttles and Morrison farms, 55.
Works on Rocky Fork, 56.
Table mound near Gahanna, 56.
Mounds on the Black Lick, 56.
Works on the O'Harra. Francis, Alkire and Young farms, 57.
Works near Morgan's Station, 57.
Works on the Corry, Borror. Cloud, E. J. Young, Spangler, and Shoaf farms, 58. O'Harra and Spangler mounds, 59. Mounds near Canal Winchester, 59, 60. Fairfield County mounds, 60. Indian sepulture in the mounds, 61.
Andrews, Doctor John ; portrait, I. 400; biog- raphy, 888.
Armstrong, Jeremiah; I, 97, 139, 145-149, 260, 284, 369. Artesian well, see Capitol.
Aztecs, the ; I, 31, 36.
B
Baily, Francis ; I, 6, 10, 17. Balloon Ascensions, II, 49-54: First ascension in Columbus, 49.
The aeronaut's account of it, 49, 50. Ascensions by John Wise, 50, 51. Monsieur Godard's ascension, 51. Grimley's first ascension, 51. 52, 53. Grimley's second ascension from Colum- bus, 53.
Banks and Banking, I, 396-418: Sketch of John J. Janney, 396, 397. Early Banks in Ohio, 397.
Currency disorders in the twenties, 398, 400, 402. The United States bank, 398, 400, 403, 404. Oldtime silver pieces current, 398. The Suffolk bank system, 399. Unreliable bank paper, 399. Bankers' convention of 1838, 399. Specie resumption in that year, 400. Small banknote denominations prohib- ited, 400. 402, 403.
Banks and Banking-Continued. Bankers' convention of 1836, 400, 401.
Currency crisis of 1837, 401.
Ohio Life & Trust Company, 401, 402. Bankers' convention of 1839, 402. "Wildcat" banking in 1854, 402. Antibank legislation, 402, 403, 405. Benton's " mintdrops "403.
Taxation of the United States Bank in Ohio, 403, 404.
States rights doctrines asserted, 404, 405. Banking laws of 1816 and 1819, 405.
Franklin Bank of Columbus, 405, 406.
Franklin National Bank, 406.
Franklin Savings Bank, 406.
Clinton Bank of Columbus, 406, 407, 408.
Notable bank forgery, 407, 408.
First national war loan of 1861, 408.
Clinton National Bank, 408.
First bank issue in Ohio, 409.
Miami Exporting Company, 397, 409.
State Bank of Ohio, 409, 410, 411.
Bank suspension of 1862, 410.
Mechanics' Savings Institution, 410, 411. City Bank, 411, 412.
A cashier's Christmas story, 411, 412.
Independent banks provided for, 412.
Private banks, 413.
Robbery and attempted murder of S. S. Rickly, 413, 414.
Recent Columbus banks, 414, 415, 416.
Extent of recent banking in Columbus, 417.
Baptist churches, see Church History. Bench and Bar, I, 582-615 : The judiciary as a moral and intellectual agent, 582, 583. Early Ohio Courts, 583.
The territorial courts, 584.
Codifying commissions, 585.
Early Franklin County judiciary, 585, 586.
Courthouse and jail in Franklinton, 585. 586.
Old United States Courthouse, 586. First jail in Columbus, 586.
Justices of the peace, 587, 588.
The Mayor's court, 589.
The Probate court, 589.
Court of Common Pleas, 589, 590, 591, 592, 593. The Associate Judges, 589.
Circuit Courts, 589, 590, 596.
First Common Pleas Court in Franklin County, 590, 591
Supreme Court, 593, 594, 595. Supreme Court commissions, 594. District Court, 595.
National Courts in Columbus, 596 597, 598. Notable litigation, 598. Jane Garrison fugitive slave case, 598,599. Jerry Finney kidnapping case, 599, 600, 601.
859
GENERAL INDEX.
Bench and Bar-Continued. Case of the slave girl Rosetta, 602, 603. Erican, Bushnell and Langston casts, 604, 605, 606. United States Bank tax case, 606. Virginia Military District land case, 606, 607. Martha Washington case, 607, 608. Hinderer landtitle case, 608, 609. The " geography war," 609, 610. Corbin saloon case, 610, 611. A naturalization incident, 611.
A hogstealer's mishap, 611.
An "able argument " 611.
Criminal practice, 611, 612. Circuit traveling in early times, 612. 613. Anecdote of Thomas Ewing. 613, 614.
Giants of the early bar, 614.
Local influence of the legal profession, 614, 615. Benton, Thomas H .; 1, 326, 329. 403. Bienville, Celeron de ; I. 83.
Big Walnut Creek, 1, 49, 51, 55. 56, 58.
Biographical, I. 853-917; II 820-855." Black Swamp, I, 238. 241, 243, 246, 249, 318. Bloody Island ; 1, 309.
Blind, Institution for the ; II 611-616: Its origin, 611. Site chosen and architect appointed, 611.
Temporary location and first opening, 612.
First building occupied, 612. Adult department begun, 612, 613.
The school made free. 613. Superintendency of Doctor A. D. Lord, 614, 615 G. L. Smead's administration, 615.
Erection of present building provided for, 615. Instruction and apparatus, 612, 613, 615, 616. What the institution has accomplished, 616.
Its resident trustees, 616. B'nai Israel, Congregation of; I1, 714, 715. Board of Trade, see Trade. Boke's Creek, I, 138. Boone, Daniel ; I, 5, 9, 85. Bouquet's expedition, I, 75, 86, 88, 89, 90. Born, Conrad, Junior ; portrait II, 752; biog- raphy, 832. Borough of Columbus, I, 260-280 : The borough incorporated, 260. First borough election, 260. First year's finances, 261. President Monroe's visit, 261, 272. Financial crisis of 1819, 262. Starling's title disputed, 263, 264. Its confirmation celebrated, 263. Domestic life of the horough period, 263, 264. Borough housekeeping, 264, 265, 272. Mrs. Merion's adventure, 264. Mrs. Betsy Green Deshler's letters, 265- 271
Borough of Columbus -Continued. A struggle for a home, 265, 266, 267. Borough prices, 262, 265-271. Frontier fruits, 266.
Scioto River " salmon," 266. Neighborly amenities, 266, 267. First meetinghouse, 267.
A Statehouse contract, 267, 272.
Currency depreciation, 268. Labor's hardships, 268, 269.
A lively season, 268. Henry Clay in town, 268, 272.
His dress and appearance, 268. Frontier sickness, 268, 269, 270, 271.
An unspeakable winter, 271. Mrs. Deshler's death, 271. Borough topography, I, 273-277 : Springs and running streams, 273. Broad Street morass, 273, 274.
Its drainage, 273.
Site of the Kelley mansion, 273.
Springs on East Broad Street, 274.
Spring Street morass, 274. Doe Run and Lizard Creek, 274, 275.
The Cattail swamp. 274.
Crooked wood pond, 275.
Fourth and Main Street brooks, 275.
Dick's pond, 275. The borough in 1817, 277. The borough in 1820, 276.
A pawpaw thicket, 277.
Treestumps in High Street, 277.
High Street in 1830. 277.
Long Street in 1834, 277.
Eastward from High Street in 1834, 277, 278. The circus lot, 277.
Nigger Hollow, 277, 278.
Peters Run, 275. 278.
Stewart Grove, 278.
Jonesburg, 278.
Earlier German immigrants, 279.
Earlier Welsh immigrants, 279.
Borough census, 1829, 279.
Borough census, 1830, 279.
Transfer of the county seat from Frank- linton, 279. Brackenridge, H. M .; I, 7.
Bradbury, John ; I, 12, 15, 18.
Breslin treasury defalcation, II, 67-70.
Brickell, John; I, 17, 97, 139, 140-145, 155, 210, 211, 216. 505.
Bridges. I. 218, 235, 302, 303, 304, 310; II, 222, 223.
Bright, George W .; portrait, II, 720; biog- raphy, 831.
Bruck, Philip H ; portrait, II, 480 ; biography, 820. Buildings, the First Public ; I, 251-259 : State Director's authority, 251, 258. His first report, 252, 254. Plan of the first Statehouse, 251. Plan of the first Penitentiary, 251, 252. Capitol Square staked ont, 252. Penitentiary located, 252.
860
HISTORY OF THE CITY OF COLUMBUS.
Buildings, the First Public-Continued. New State Director appointed, 254. Erection of the First Statehouse, 255, 258. Its inscriptions, 255. Its first carpets laid, 255.
A historic teaparty, 256.
Executive office building erected, 256. First United States Courthouse, 256, 259. Original County office building, 256, 257. Primitive condition of the early capital, 257, 259.
State archives transferred from Chilli- cothe, 257.
First sitting of the General Assembly in Columbus, 257.
Settlement of the State with the proprie- tors, 257.
Business, Beginnings of ; I, 368-379 : Frontier trade in Franklinton, 368.
Business and economic effect of the War of 1812, 368. Subsequent reaction, 369.
Whisky as a medium of exchange, 368, 369.
Early business establishments, 369.
General stores in Columbus, 369, 370.
Absconding apprentices, 370. Trade in the twenties, 370, 371.
"The cavalry " on High Street, 371.
Trading Indians, 371. Signboard orthography, 372.
Effect of the canal on business, 372, 373.
Trade in the thirties, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377, 378.
First trade directory, 379.
Business Evolution, I, 380-395 :
Its relations to public finance, 380.
Early banking. 380.
Currency inflation and collapse, 380.
"Shinplaster" currency of 1841, 381, 382, 383, 384, 385, 400. Lotteries and gambling, 386.
Canal debt of Ohio, 386.
Its proposed repudiation, 386. How prevented, 386.
State Bank of Ohio incorporated, 386.
Ohio Life & Trust Company's failure, 386, 404. 410.
Prices current in Columbus, 387, 388, 389, 390.
Business in the forties, 390. 391, 392, 393. Later drygoods trade, 394, 395.
Buttles, Joel; I, portrait, I, 56; biography, 857.
C
California Exodus, II, 30-37 : Gold discovery at Sutter's Mill, 30. Excitement caused by it, 30. Migration to the gold regions, 30, 31, 33, 34. Organization of gold seekers in Colum- bus, 31, 32.
California Exodus-Continued.
Franklin Mining Company, 31, 32, 33. California Industrial Association, 33. Departure of gold seekers, 33. Franklin Company's misfortune, 34. The Industrial Association dissolved, 35. Gold seeking tide in 1850, 35.
Personal mention of Columbus gold seekers, 35, 36, 37.
Camp Charlotte, I, 95, 96, 97. Camp Chase, see War for the Union.
Canal, see Ohio Canal.
Canal Winchester, I, 59, 60.
Capitol, the ; II, 565-577 : Act to provide for the erection of, 565.
Premiums for plans of, 565, 566.
Capitol commissioners, 566, 567.
Cornerstone of the new Capitol laid, 566, 567, 568.
Building operations suspended, 568.
Construction resumed, 568.
Slowness of the work, 568, 569.
Supervising architects appointed, 569.
Changes of plan, 569, 572.
Old Statehouse burned, 570, 571.
Reorganization of the Capitol Commis- sion, 571, 573, 574.
Progress of the work, 571.
Change of architects, 571.
Contracts awarded, 572.
Heating and ventilation, 572, 573, 577.
Arrangements for light, 573,
The quarry railway, 570, 573, 577. The building inspected by a special board of architects, 574.
Report and recommendations of the in- spectors, 574.
Opening of the new Capitol, 574, 575.
Demolition of the old publicoffice build- ing, 575. The Artesian well, 575.
Plans for the cupola, 576.
Cause of "Statehouse malaria " discov- ered, 576. The Capitol of the future, 577.
Caron, Joseph le ; I, 68.
Carpenter's Settlement, I, 192, 195.
Carpenter, William B ; portrait, I, 720 ; biog- raphy, 909.
Cartier, Jacques ; 1, 67. Catholic churches ; see Church History.
Cat Nation, I, 3.
Cemeteries, II, 721-727.
Centennial Exposition, see Industrial.
Central Asylum for the Insane, see Insane. Central Christian Church, II, 710, 711. Central College, I, 55.
Champlain, Samuel de ; I, 68, 71.
Charities, II, 728-746. Children's Hospital, II, 745. Chillicothe, old ; I, 75, 100, 104, 112, 114.
Cholera, see Hygiene. Churches of Columbus, 1892; II, 719, 720.
861
GENERAL INDEX.
Church History ; Baptist, II, 675-692 : Baptist churches in Columbus enumer- ated, 675. First Baptist society, 675, 676. First Baptist Church, 677, 678, 679, 680, 682, 686. Welsh Baptist church organized, 678. New church building erected, 679, 680. Separation of white and colored Bap- tists, 680. Central Baptist Church, 681, 682. Predestinarian society, 683.
Russell Street Baptist Church, 681, 681, 687, 688. Hildreth Baptist Church, 684, 685.
Memorial Baptist Church, 685, 686, 687, 689.
Colored Baptist churches, 680, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692. Church History ; Catholic, II, 631-674 : Early Catholic missions, 633, 634. First Bishop of Cincinnati, 635. The Columbus mission, 635.
First Catholic congregation in Columbus, 636, 637, 638. St. Remigius's Church, 638, 639. First resident priest, 639. First Catholic school, 639. Holy Cross Church, 639, 640, 641, 642.
St. Patrick's Church, 643, 644, 645.
Diocese of Columbus, 645, 646, 647. St. Mary's Church, 647, 648.
St. Joseph's Cathedral, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653.
Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans, 653, 654, 655, 656.
Bishop John Ambrose Watterson, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660.
Sacred Heart Church, 660, 661. Holy Family Church, 661, 662, 663, 664. St. Vincent de Paul's Church, 664, 665, 666.
Church of St. Francis of Assissi, 666, 667. St. Francis Hospital, 667, 668, 669.
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