History of Lehigh county, Pennsylvania and a genealogical and biographical record of its families, Vol. III, Part 17

Author: Roberts, Charles Rhoads; Stoudt, John Baer, 1878- joint comp; Krick, Thomas H., 1868- joint comp; Dietrich, William Joseph, 1875- joint comp; Lehigh County Historical Society
Publication date: 1914
Publisher: Allentown, Pa. : Lehigh Valley Publishing Co.
Number of Pages: 854


USA > Pennsylvania > Lehigh County > History of Lehigh county, Pennsylvania and a genealogical and biographical record of its families, Vol. III > Part 17


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CHRISTIAN FREDERICK MARTIN.


A remarkable example of the heredity of in- clination and pursuit is afforded by this family, in which there have been five successive genera- ations of physicians, counting from Christian Frederick Martin, who was one of the very earli- est practioners in Lehigh county, Pennsylvania.


Christian Frederick Martin, the progenitor of the family in America, was born in Prussia, Dec. 22, 1727. He was the son of a Lutheran clergy- man, who was a man of eminence outside of the ministry, and at one time a member of the higher courts or cabinet. He received a collegiate and medical education in Berlin and very soon after graduating from the University of Medicine, he came to America with Rev. Henry Melchior Muhlenberg and others, and settled at the Trappe, in Montgomery county, after having travelled over Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Vir- ginia.


He married at the Trappe, a Miss Schwartley, the daughter of a clergyman, and entered upon the practice of his profession. His wife died after she had borne six children, namely: Fred- erick, John, Samuel, Elizabeth, Ellen, and Mary. The eldest son removed to Otsego county, New York, and died there. The other two sons re- sided all their lives in Montgomery county, Pa.


Elizabeth married a Mr. Egner, and Ellen a Mr. Hartzell, while Mary became the wife of Johannes Dickenshied, and was the mother of Dr. Charles F. Dickenshied, born in 1791, and


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became the head of a long line of eminent phy- sicians.


Dr. Martin married, second, Miss Mary Mil- ler, a native of the Trappe. Soon after this event, Mr. Miller, learning of a tract of land in Macungie township, which was to be sold at public sale, advised his daughter to purchase it. She rode on horseback to the farm near Emaus on the day of the sale, and made the purchase.


To this place Dr. Martin and his wife re- moved about 1762, and there all of their children were born. These were: Andrew, Jacob, George, Charles H., Peter, and Anna, who mar- ried Peter Bright. Four of the sons became phy- sicians, whose history is mentioned elsewhere.


Dr. Martin continued to practice in Macun- gie and the surrounding country until near the close of his life, his "ride" covering Lehigh coun- ty, and extended far into Montgomery, Bucks, Northampton, and what is now Carbon county.


He educated his sons in medicine by lectures on anatomy, illustrated by Eustache's plates, and others on surgery, obstetrics, practice, materia medica, and botany. He was a finished scholar, owned a large library, and was fond of teaching and demonstrating. He died June 13, 1812, aged 84 years, and was buried in the graveyard of the Little Lehigh church, beyond Millerstown (now Macungie). The inscription upon the tablet at his tombstone reads thus :


"Hier 'Ruht' in Gott Doc Christian Frederick Martin er wurde geborn dem 22 ten Decbr 1727 und ist im Herrn entsclofen dem 13 ten Junius 1812 er bracht sein alter zu 84 yahr 5 M. 22 Tage"


Mrs. Martin long survived her husband. She removed to Allentown and lived with her sons until her death in 1837, at the age of 90 years.


DR. JACOB MARTIN.


Dr. Jacob Martin, the eldest son of Chris- tian Frederick and Mary (Miller) Martin, was was born July 31, 1776. He studied medicine under his father and commenced practice in Al- lentown, Pa., about 1798. He was postmaster of Allentown from 1805 to 1814. He died at Allentown, Jan. 17, 1834. He married Jane Savitz, daughter of George Savitz. They had seven sons and three daughters, as follows: Ed- ward F., Charles H., Tilghman H., Walter, Franklin B., William, and Thomas; the daugh- ters were: Mrs. John W. Hornbeck, Mrs. E. R. Newhard, and Elizabeth J., born 1813, died 1 888, married, in 1830, to Thomas B. Wilson.


DR. EDWARD F. MARTIN.


Dr. Edward F. Martin was the eldest son of Dr. Jacob and Jane (Savitz) Martin. He prac- ticed the profession at Weaversville, Pa., where he died in 1861, aged 54 years. He married Mary A. Deshler, and had a son, Walter, who also became a physician.


DR. CHARLES H. MARTIN.


Dr. Charles H. Martin, the second son of Dr. Jacob and Jane (Savitz) Martin, was born in Allentown, Aug. 15, 1807. He was educated in the public schools, studied medicine with his father, then took a course at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating March 6, 1830 at the same time as his cousin, Frederick A., (son of George). He practiced in Allentown all his life time.


He was at one time county treasurer ; was a Democrat in politics ; a member of the I. O. O. F., and a member and treasurer of St. John's Re- formed church. He died Sept. 25, 1860, and was buried in the Allentown cemetery.


He married Matilda Angeline Goundie, born July 19, 1816, died March 20, 1877, daughter of Sebastian and Cornelia E. (Wagner) Goun- die, of Philadelphia. Their children were: Dr. Dewees J., Dr. Edwin G., Dr. Henry F., Charles H., who died aged 9 years; Laura Ade- laide, member of St. John's Lutheran church, re- siding with her sister; and Cornelia E. Martin.


Cornelia E. Martin, daughter of Dr. Charles H. and Matilda (Goundie) Martin, was edu- cated in the public schools and at the Philadel- phia Academy. She taught school in Allentown for several terms; is a member of Grace Episco- pal church, and serves as vice-president of the Ladies' Guild. She and her sister, Laura Ade- laide, reside together in the old family home at No. 416 Hamilton street, Allentown.


DR. DEWEES JACOB MARTIN.


Dr. Dewees Martin was the son of Dr. Charles H. Martin and the grandson of Dr. Jacob Martin, of Allentown. He was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1858; practived a few years in New Jersey, then set- tled in Allentown. He opened a drug store which he carried on until his death in 1874.


DR. HENRY F. MARTIN.


Dr. Henry F. Martin was the third son of Dr. Charles H. Martin, and grandson of Dr. Jacob Martin, of Allentown, Pa. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1858 and practiced in Slatington, Pa., until 1862. During the Civil War in '61, he was an assistant sur- geon of the 9th Penna. Reserves. He removed to Colorado and engaged in mining operations.


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HISTORY OF LEHIGH COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA.


DR. TILGHMAN H. MARTIN.


Dr. Tilghman H. Martin, the third son of Dr. Jacob and Jane (Savitz) Martin, was born at Allentown, Pa., on the 6th of December, 1809. He received an academic course in Allentown, and early determined to follow the professional career of, his father. He entered the latter's office as a student of medicine, and in 1829 became a student of Prof. William Horner, of the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania, and also attended a course of lectures at the Philadelphia Medical Institute.


He graduated from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1831 and returned to Allentown, be- coming associated with his father, to whose prac- tice he succeeded.


He was married in 1836 to Miss Mary, daugh- ter of Daniel Kramer, of Allentown, to whom were born children : Alfred J., M. Eugene, Dan- iel, Harvey, Thomas T., Eliza, Mary A. (Mrs. H. K. Hartzel). Alfred J. Martin graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in March, 1857. He died Dec. 8, 1896.


Thomas T. Martin also graduated from the University of Pennsylvania as a physician in 1877, and engaged in practice in Allentown, oc- cupying the office formerly his father's.


M. Eugene and Daniel Martin adopted the profession of dental surgery.


Dr. Tilghman H. Martin died on Nov. 5, 1878, in his 69th year.


DR. EDWIN G. MARTIN.


Dr. Edwin G. Martin was the second son of Dr. Charles H. Martin, and M. Angeline Goun- die, daughter of Sebastian Goundie, a prominent member of the Moravian settlement of Bethle- hem, Pa. He was born Oct. 3, 1836, in Allen- town, Pa., and received his scholastic training at the Allentown Academy under the instruction of Profs. McClenehan, Chandler and Gregory. He chose for his life work the profession in which various members of the family had attained dis- tinction, that of medicine, and first prosecuted his studies in the office of his father. Later he became a student of the medical department of the University of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated in the spring of 1856. He at once be- came associated with his father, to whose prac- tice he succeeded at his death. Since that time he was actively engaged in professional labor and had an extensive general practice. He was a man of untiring industry, of unswerving integ- rity, and active and liberal in the encouragement of all projects looking to the material advance- ment and prosperity of the city of his residence.


impress and marked him as a benefactor to the needy and humble.


He was a member of the Lehigh Medical So- city and of the Pennsylvania Medical Society. He manifested a commendable zeal in the fur- therance of all educational enterprise ; was one of the founders, and since its organization had been secretary of the board of trustees of the Allen- town Female College; a trustee and secretary of the board of management of the hospital for the insane for the eastern district of Pennsylvania ; was a member and first vice-president of the Le- high Valley Medical Association. The material and business interests of Allentown also received from him a decided impulse as trustee and secre- tary of the Jordan Manufacturing Company, as a stockholder of the Coopersburg Turnpike Com- pany, the Bethlehem Turnpike Company, and the Lehigh Telegraph Company, and was one of ยท the organizers and was made the first president of the Lehigh Valley Trust Company, holding that position for a number of years. Was a direc- tor of the Allentown National Bank, and presi- dent of the Board of Trade. He was, during the War of '61, appointed surgeon of the Twenty- seventh Regiment, Pennsylvania Militia, and mustered into service for the emergency. Also held the commission of surgeon of the 4th Regt. of National Guards of Pennsylvania. As a Democrat, Dr. Martin was elected mayor of Allentown, Pa., in 1880. His efficient adminis- tration insured his re-election in 1882. Was one term a coroner. Was an enthusiastic Mason; was deputy commander of the Grand Command- ery of Knights Templar of the state; then later, elected to the high office of grand commander of the same body. In religion, a Lutheran, a mem- ber of St. John's English Lutheran church of Allentown ; died at his home in Allentown, Oct. 4, 1893.


Dr. Martin was married, Aug. 29, 1861, to Miss Fannie S., born July 23, 1838, daughter of Stephen and Elizabeth Huntzinger Balliet, of Lehigh county. Children: Irene B., and Dr. Charles S. Martin.


Miss Irene B. Martin is prominently identi- fied socially in the city of Allentown, and is a very active member of the D. A. R .. She and her es- teemed mother occupy the Martin homestead at No. 11 South Fifth street.


DR. CHARLES S. MARTIN.


Dr. Charles S. Martin was the only son of Dr. Edwin G. and Fannie S. (Balliet) Martin. He was born in 1867 at Allentown, Pa .; was educated in America and abroad. After attend- department of the University of Pennsylvania,


His professional duties were pursued with a . ing Muhlenberg College, he entered the medical kindly charity and benevolence which left their


C. S. Martino


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GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL.


where he graduated in 1890. He served some time as chief interne at Blockley Hospital, then continued his studies at the University of Berlin, Germany, and the Lying-in Hospital, at Dublin, Ireland. He traveled extensively on the conti- nent of Europe. He was for eight years secre- tary and business manager of the Allentown Hospital ; also served several terms as a member of the Board of Health of Allentown.


Dr. Martin always took a great interest in fire department matters of his home city; was an ac- tive member of Good Will Fire Engine Com- pany, and for years a prominent member of the State Firemen's Association.


He was an active and influential Republican ; was appointed, March 30, 1910, postmaster of Allentown. He had been in this office but four days, when he suddenly expired at the Martin home, at No. 11 South Fifth street, on May 4, 1910.


DR. FRANKLIN B. MARTIN.


Dr. Franklin B. Martin, son of Dr. Jacob and Jane (Savitz) Martin, was also a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania. He practiced at Fogelsville, Whitemarsh, and at Catasauqua, Pa., and died in the latter place.


Walter, the son of Dr. Jacob Martin, gradu- ated at the University of Pennsylvania and emi- grated to California, where he died on the day of his arrival.


DR. GEORGE MARTIN.


George Martin, son of Dr. Christian and Mary ( Miller ) Martin, was born May 4, 1779. He studied medicine with his father and settled about 1800 in Whitpain township, Montgomery county, Pa., where he remained until 1814, when he removed to Whitemarsh, Pa. He practiced there until 1850, when he removed to Philadel- phia and retired from all practice. He died there Dec. 8, 1862. He had three sons: Fred- erick A., Charles, and John A., who became phy- sicians, all receiving their preliminary education from their father.


DR. FREDERICK A. MARTIN.


Dr. Frederick A. Martin, son of George, grad- uated from the University of Pennsylvania March 6, 1830, and during the next two years practiced with his father at Whitemarsh, Pa., but subse- quently removed to Coopersburg, Pa., where he practiced until 1843. He then removed to Phila- delphia, and from thence, in 1850, he removed to Bethlehem, Pa., where he remained until 1867, when he returned to Philadelphia.


DR. CHARLES MARTIN.


Dr. Charles Martin, son of Dr. George and grandson of Dr. Christian Frederick Martin, graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1833, and during the next three years prac- ticed in Whitemarsh and Mechanicsburg, Pa. He then studied divinity at Gettysburg, Pa., Seminary. He became pastor of the St. James Episcopal church in New York City, had charge of churches at Hagerstown, Md., and other places, then became head of a ladies' seminary at St. Joseph, Mo.


DR. JOHN A. MARTIN.


Dr. John A. Martin, son of George and grand- son of Dr. Christian Frederick Martin, also entered the University of Pennsylvania and com- pleted his course of study in 1836. He prac- ticed about ten years at Whitemarsh, Pa., when his health failing, he removed to California, where he practiced, and also established a hospi- tal. After two years he returned to the East and studied law in Philadelphia, then practiced at Norristown, Pa., for a few years. He then removed to Magnolia, Del., and resumed the practice of medicine. He died there March 13, 1872, aged 57 years.


DR. CHARLES HUBER MARTIN.


Dr. Charles Huber Martin, son of Dr. Chris- tian Frederick and Mary (Miller) Martin, was born Dec. 27, 1781. After completing his studies with his father, he settled in Allentown about 1812, and practiced there until his death, on May 31, 1844. He married Christianna Huber, and there were born to them these children: Rebecca, who married Dr. John Mickley, of Milton, Pa .; Matilda, who married Dr. John Romig, of Al- lentown, Pa .; and Charles Ludwig, who became a physician.


DR. CHARLES LUDWIG MARTIN.


Dr. Charles Ludwig Martin, the son of Charles H. and Christianna ( Huber) Martin, was born in Allentown, Pa., Feb. 17, 1821. He early determined to follow the career of his an- cestors and adopt a profession which has been reprsented in five successive generations of the family. After receiving a thorough academic education he entered the office of his father, a physician of skill and reputation, and attended lectures in the medical department of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, from which he gradu- ated in the spring of 1841 with distinction. He at once located in Allentown, Pa., and for three years assisted his father, to whose practice he suc- ceeded on his death in 1844. He thus early


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HISTORY OF LEHIGH COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA.


found open to him a wide career of usefulness, and by his skill and profound knowledge soon gained a reputation which brought an extensive practice and great responsibilities. Possessing a well store and analytical mind and mature judg- ment, his advice and counsel were frequently sought in consultation after he had retired from active professional labor.


Dr. Charles L. Martin was married, Feb. 20, 1845, to Miss Matilda, daughter of Dr. Henry Detwiller, of Easton, Pa. They had children as follows: Lucy ( Mrs. Isaac Ash) ; Matilda, (Mrs. John Satterfield) ; Lizzie C. (Mrs. A. B. Fichter) ; and five sons: Dr. Constantine H., who graduated at the Bellevue Hospital Medical College of New York, in 1866, and at the New York Homeopathic Medical College in 1868; Charles D., who graduated at the Bellevue Hos- pital Medical College in 1867 and associated himself with his brother, Constantine H., in practice in Allentown, Pa .; Truman J., who re- ceived his diploma from the University of Penn- sylvania in 1878, attended a course in the New York Homeopathic Medical College in 1879, and settled at Buffalo, and now at New York City; Norton John, who graduated from Lafay- ette College, Easton, Pa., in 1880, and was ad- mitted to the bar of Lehigh county in 1883; and William E., whose sketch follows.


Dr. Martin was a Republican from the organ- ization of the party, having previously been a Whig. He was a man of extensive and varied information. He was fair and candid in his profession, stooped to no petty advantage, em- ployed no unworthy methods, and never appealed to prejudice. His powers of perception were keen, enabling him quickly to determine the value of a cheerful and helpful bearing with his pa- tients. This ready tact, combined with a kindly and sympathetic nature, inspired strong confi- dence in his ministrations. He was an inde- pendent thinker, and the opinions he expressed on any question of medicine, science, morals, or politics, were strictly his own. He was known as a man of integrity, pure in thought, frank, manly, and gracious in all his ways. To no trust was he ever disloyal, to no principle recreant, to no friend insincere. His death occurred Nov. 26, 1883, in his sixty-third year, not less sincerely mourned in professional, than in private life.


HON. WILLIAM EDWARD MARTIN.


Hon. William Edward Martin, president of the Bethlehem Trust Company, president of the Bethlehem Silk Company, and the chief bur- gess of Bethlehem, was born at Allentown, Jan. 21, 1864, son of Dr. Charles L. and Matilda (Detwiller) Martin.


After William Edward had laid an educational foundation in the Allentown public schools, he took, in 1881, a course of lectures at the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania. Because of his tender age a diploma to practice medicine could not be given him. This caused him to leave the university and enter the biological course at Yale College. He graduated from Yale in the spring of 1885, with the expectation of returning to the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. During the summer va- cation he assisted Mr. A. B. Fichter in starting a silk factory at South Bethlehem. This business appealed to him and instead of returning to medi- cal lectures in the fall, he formed a partnership with Mr. Fichter for the manufacture of silks and ribbons. In 1887 he was one of the incor- porators of the Bethlehem Silk Company. He succeeded to its presidency a year later. These two industries later moved into a large mill erected by Bethlehem's Board of Trade. The plant increased until today nearly three acres of floor space are under roof and nearly 800 em- ployees at work. In religion he is an Episcopalian.


In politics a Republican, and in 1907 he was elected to the borough council and two years later he was elected by a large popular majority to the office of chief burgess of the borough of Bethlehem. His term of office expired Jan. 5, 1914. Mr. Martin is one of the trustees of the public library of his city and he was one of the organizers of the Bethlehem Trust Company in 1907, and since 1909 he has been president of this successful banking house. In 1911, he was elected to the presidency of the Industrial Com- mission of Bethlehem (Board of Trade) and served for two and one-half years. He is also a member of the Joint Bridge Commission, a body of prominent citizens organized to bring about better bridge facilities between the Bethlehems.


He was united in marriage on Sept. 25, 1901, to Suzanne Pomp Gross, a daughter of the late Reuben Gross, of Easton. To this union was born an only son, William Edward Martin, Jr. DR. PETER MARTIN.


DR. PETER MARTIN, the fourth son of Chris- tian Frederick Martin, who chose the medical profession, practiced a few years with his father then settled on the Little Lehigh river, in Ma- cungie township, and practiced medicine until his death, about 1846.


J. H. MARTZ.


Joseph Howard Martz was born Jan. 18, 1869, in Whitehall township, near Allentown, the son of Joseph F. Martz, born in Franklin county, and his wife, Ellen J.


He was educated in the common schools and Lehigh University, and became a civil engineer,


William Edward Martin,


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GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL.


which he following up to 1911. He was identi- fied with L. S. Jacoby, architect, and later with Col. S. D. Lehr, up to 1897. For six years he served as city engineer under Mayors Lewis and Schaadt. He also served as assistant city engineer under L. S. Jacoby.


For two years he was engaged as engineer at Bangor and then engaged in general engineering. He is now conducting the Martz general freight and hauling business, of which he is manager and stockholder. He is a member of the Reformed Church, and in politics is a Democrat.


He was married, in 1894, to Sadie C. Gorr, daughter of Mrs. Sarah Gorr, of Macungie. They had four children : Henry, Howard, Jacob, and Catharine.


MAST FAMILY.


Frederick Mast, the earliest known ancestor of the family here under consideration, was a resident of Lower Saucon township, where he followed his trade of blacksmith, achieving suc- cess therein. He went on a trip to Sunbury, Pa., during which his death occurred, he being found dead on the road. He married and among his children was Isaac, of whom further.


Isaac Mast was born in Lower Saucon town- ship, Northampton county, in 1804. He was reared by Samuel Leidy, of Lower Saucon, and at an early age began earning his own liveli- hood, his first occupation being to drive a team to Philadelphia, loaded with whiskey, etc., and upon his return trip he brought store goods, Mr. Leidy being the proprietor of a general store, and later he served as clerk in Mr. Leidy's store. He then served an apprenticeship at the trade of mill- wright, and after completing his term turned his attention to boating on the Lehigh river for the Lehigh Coal Company, living on the boats, which run to Philadelphia laden with coal. Later he engaged in the coal business at Freemansville, successfully conducting the same for several years, but after his marriage he rented the Joseph B. Jones farm at Freemansburg, consisting of 337/2 acres, and operated the same for thirteen years, after which he removed to Lower Saucon and rented a 200-acre farm, which he conducted for a number of years, and subsequently rented sev- eral other farms. In 1865 he moved to Upper Saucon township, Lehigh county, and purchased the Joseph Mole farm, consisting of 16 acres ,to which he later added several more acres, and there he followed general farming until his death at the age of seventy-eight years. His remains were interred in Blue Church cemetery. He mar- ried, in 1836, Mary Hartman. She died aged eighty, and her remains were interred in Blue Church cemetery. Children : William, of whom


further; Sarah B., married Edward Reinhard ; Emma Elizabeth, now (1914) aged sixty-two years, unmarried, resides with her brother.


WILLIAM MAST was born in Shimersville, Lower Saucon township, Northampton county, Jan. 29, 1839, and is now (1914) in his seventy- sixth year, but still retains all his faculties, and is able to read the finest print without the aid of glasses. He attended the common schools in the neighborhood of his home, assisted his father with the labors of the home farm, and at the age of fourteen years could handle a cradle as well as a full grown man, a fact which testified to his sturdiness and ability. He worked for his father up to the time of the latter's death, and then purchased the interests of the heirs and is now the owner of the old homestead, which con- sists of about forty-seven acres, highly cultivated and improved, devoted to general farming pur- poses. He also owns and operates a feed mill, and a cider press and saw mill, operating the two latter named for a period of over forty years, deriving therefrom a goodly income.


Mr. Mast married, in 1871, Susanna Young, who died in 1903, daughter of David Young, of Bucks county, Children: Isaac, died aged seven years; Mary, unmarried, resides at home; Emma married Frank Ackerman and has one son, Wil- liam Thomas; they reside in the next house to Mr. Mast, and Mr. Ackerman assists in the op- eration of the farm, cider press, saw and feed mills; A child, unnamed, died in infancy.




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