Town annual report of Braintree, Massachusetts for the year 1945, Part 10

Author:
Publication date: 1945
Publisher: The town
Number of Pages: 222


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The improvement of the Braintree Highlands water supply in- volving construction of standpipe, pumping station and certain supply mains at an estimated cost of $50,000; the addition of new reserve pump to the Great Pond pumping station at an estimated cost of $9,000; an altitude valve to facilitate the flow of water to East Braintree at an estimated cost of $3,000, all aggregating $62,000, are needed promptly. It is recommended that this sum be borrowed, and since $17,000 relating to pumps and equipments must be retired over a five-year period it is recommended that the $45,000 balance be retired over 15 years. Thus the department would be under necessity of retiring in 1947 $7,000 on these two loans plus $5,000 for the retirement of the loan on our 1945 pipeline, a total of $12,000 to which must be added interest of approximately $1,000, or a total of about $13,000 which must be taken from our current income. In view of new res- idence construction anticipated from now on and consequent expense


123


to which the Department must be placed in installing new services, the department cannot take out of current income any larger sum for retirement of debt.


The department is, therefore, not in a position to expand their fire protection system sufficiently to meet the needs of the town and requirements of the Underwriters without some contribution from the town for this purpose. We have 515 public hydrants which at a rental of $25.00 would provide the department with an annual income of $12,875. This income would be a material step toward the improve- ment in the fire protection of the town, but would still be inadequate to increase the mains to the standard required for adequate pressure to meet fire hazards. The Town of Milton in 1927 found itself in much the same position as we are in at present. A considerable invest- ment was required for the improvement of fire protection. At that time Milton was making no contribution for hydrant rental, but im- mediately inaugurated a rental of $35.00 per hydrant which has con- tinued to this day. We purchase water from Randolph to supply that section of Braintree Highlands which is too high to be reached by our present system. Included in this cost is a charge of $20.00 per hydrant. It is perfectly apparent that a great burden for nearly thirty years has been cast upon the actual users of water from the town system for the maintenance of a fire protection system which is for the benefit of all the people whether they take little water or much water or no water at all. It is, of course, a great injustice to have the users of water pay for all fire protection on such a disproportionate basis. Based on hydrant rental enumerated above we could borrow approxi- mately $120,000 and retire it over a ten-year period or $180,000 with a retirement over fifteen years.


The Water Department has always been ready to cooperate with other departments. We have loaned our equipment and employees on numerous occasions. This year we chlorinated Little Pond at the re- quest of the Selectmen in order to meet the requirements of the State Board of Health, and thus permit bathing. As the season was short we spent but $500. It is anticipated that the expenses for 1946 will ap- proximate $1,700. We shall be glad to cooperate with the Selectmen in continuing the chlorination of this water, but see no reason why this essentially playground appropriation should be taken from the funds of the Water Department. It is clearly an improper use of funds of the Water Department in our opinion. The State Accounting De- partment might very well criticize the inclusion of such an item in the general expense of the Water Department. We, therefore, invite your attention to special article in the Town Warrant on this subject.


The Board wishes to publicly express its appreciation of its em- ployees who voluntarily and willingly have worked long hours in emer- gencies under adverse weather and working conditions. For a more detailed report on the work accomplished by this department we re- fer you to the annual report of our Superintendent, available at the Water Board Office. Owing to paper shortage only a summary of this report is incorporated herewith.


THOMAS E. SEARS, Chairman JOSEPH LANDERS WILLARD P. SHEPPARD


Board of Water Commissioners.


124


Resolution on the death of Mr. George A. Walker, passed by the Board of Water Commissioners of the Town of Braintree, December 7, 1945.


Mr. George Andrew Walker, Chairman of the Board of Water Commissioners, died November 22, 1945. He was born in Andover, Massachusetts, on August 26, 1870; married Mary Dean of Middleboro in 1902, and from this union have come two sons, Dean and Bradford, and two daughters, Eleanor and Virginia, and six grandchildren. He came to Braintree to live in 1912. Since then he has been active in the business and civic life of Braintree and Weymouth. He entered the shoe manufacturing business early in life, and was. for many years an official and part owner of the prominent shoe manufacturing concern of Alden, Walker and Wilde. He was Trustee of the Wey- mouth Savings Bank, past President of the North Weymouth Co- operative Bank, a past Director of the Braintree National Bank, and Corporator of The Braintree Savings Bank. Mr. Walker was an active member of the Union Congregational Church of East Braintree, 32nd Degree Mason, past President of the Cochato Club and Wessagussett Yacht Club, one of the organizers of the South Shore Country Club, and frequently seen among the Brainwey Players in amateur dra- matics. He was one of the original incorporators of Thayerland School, and Chairman of its first Board of Trustees. He was whole- heartedly interested in young people and athletics, particularly in baseball. At the time the new Braintree High School was under con- struction he was an active member of the Building Committee. The Town is also indebted for his warm interest and conscientious effort in connection with many other community activities with which he became associated during his residence in Braintree.


-


In 1932 he retired from business and devoted the major portion of his time to the Braintree Water Department. He gave so gen- erously of his time and energy that his associates felt him entitled to a reasonable salary for his efficient efforts on behalf of the Water Department, but Mr. Walker declined any consideration on this sub- ject, and continued active in the affairs of the Department to the day of his death. Mr. Walker became associated with the Water Board in 1918 and in 1927 on the death of Mr. William C. Harrison became Chairman of the Board. This position he held until his death. Mr. Walker has always prided himself that The Water Board was free from politics, and that all major decisions were made with the unani- mous approval of the Commissioners. During his association with the Department numerous major improvements have been made. The outstanding examples being the enlargement of Great Pond, the new Filtration Plant, the East Braintree Standpipe, the com- mercial pumping system available for industrial enterprises, re- forestration of the water shed, the improvement of the grounds at Great and Little Pond pumping stations, as well as at Dearing Park,


125


the construction of the new pipeline from Great Pond to the Braintree Standpipe, and the expansion of the network of water mains pro- viding improved fire protection and increased water supply for domestic purposes.


Conservative and thoroughly honest in all of his activities he has handled the affairs of the Department with the same scrupulous care and thrift that he would give his own personal affairs. It is with a deep sense of gratitude to Mr. Walker that the Commissioners re- cord upon the Minutes of this Board their sorrow at the loss of their Chairman and of this outstanding citizen of Braintree.


RESOLVED, that the Board of Water Commissioners of the Town of Braintree learns with very deep regret of the sudden and untimely death on Thursday, November 22, 1945, of George Andrew Walker, Chairman of this Board, whose integrity and devotion was an inspiration to the remaining members of the Board, and of all of the employees of the Braintree Water Department; and be it further RESOLVED that copy of this resolution be published in the Annual Town Report and sent to members of the immediate family of the deceased.


126


+


Water Manager's Report


To the Honorable Board of Water Commissioners,


Gentlemen: 1


Herewith is submitted the report of the Water Department for the year ending December 31, 1945.


The activities of this department have been confined to main- tenance except for the laying of a new 12 inch water main between the Pumping Station and the West Street Standpipe.


The five-year program on the removal, inspection and repairing of meters has continued through the year and a total of 1824 meters were tested this year.


1


The results of a survey of the distribution system made recently by this department with representatives of the New England Fire Insurance Rating Association are conclusive evidence that it is ab- solutely imperative that substantial improvements must be made to the distribution system if an adequate supply of water is to be fur- nished for fire protection throughout the town.


We now have in preparation plans to undertake this work as part of a post-war program if funds are made available.


With the completion of the new 12 inch main from the Pumping Station to the West Street Standpipe, the hydraulics of the system have been altered to such an extent, that it will be necesary to install an altitude valve at the West Street Standpipe if the full capacity of the Standpipe at East Braintree is to be maintained.


I wish to express my appreciation to the Commissioners, Town Officials, Customers and Employees of this Department for their co-operation during the year.


Following is presented the essential details showing the receipts and disbursements together with the physical and operating conditions of the department.


Respectfully submitted,


GEORGE N. WATSON,


Manager.


127


COMMISSIONERS' REPORT


Balance January 1, 1945


$ 27,812.20


Receipts for year.


104,568.69


Receipts from Sale of Notes


10,000.00


Paid by order of Commissioners


Balance December 31, 1945.


$138,245.63 4,135.26


$142,380.89


$142,380.89


COLLECTOR'S REPORT


Balance from 1945


$ 200.00


Collected 1945


104,568.69


Paid Treasurer on his Receipts


Balance December 31, 1945.


$104,568.69 200.00


$104,768.69


$104,768.69


REGISTRAR'S REPORT


Water Rates Charged 1945


$98,839.25


Material and Labor Charged 1945


4,602.11


Summonses


15.25


Telephone Account


10.40


Water Rates Outstanding, Dec. 31, 1944.


18,741.77


Material and Labor Outstanding Dec. 31, 1944


2,128.42


Collections 1945


$104,123.69


Water Rates Outstanding Dec. 31, 1945.


17,386.69


Material and Labor Outstanding Dec. 31, 1945 ..


2,027.63


Abatements on Water


45.50


Adjustment at Audit


43.24


Overpayments 1944


$124,337.20 $124,337.20


SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURES


Maintenance


$ 8,783.98


Great Pond Station


18,061.31


Little Pond Station


1,704.64


Chlorinating Little Pond for bathing


506.43


System Maintenance


4,656.62


Services in Street.


1,802.10


Services Outside Street.


4,003.42


Meters


82.50


Meter Repairs


7,124.53


Meter Reading, etc.


2,563.08


Hydrants


24.50


Hydrant Repairs Main Pipe Extension


2,188.91


Automobiles


2,122.03


Garage


386.26


Tools


246.41


Water Protection


111.35


Filtration


10,979.07


Superintendent


1,818.90


Insurance


2,909.84


Emergency Guard


6,292.20


Care of Property.


10,384.19


12" Main Pipe Line


51,227.89


704.69


Abatement on Material and Labor.


5.76


$138,245.63


128


265.47


SUMMARY OF STATISTICS Year Ending December 31, 1945


Population-1945: 20,280


Date of Construction: 1886


By whom Owned: Town of Braintree Source of Supply :


(a) Braintree Great Pond


(b) Braintree Little Pond (Commercial Only) Mode of Supply: Pumping to distribution system. Storage Tanks, floating on system:


(a) Great Pond Supply: 1,560,000 gallons


(b) Little Pond Supply: 458,000 gallons


PUMPING STATISTICS


1. Pumping Machinery:


(a) Great Pond:


1. Pratt cross compound Corliss Valve gear steam pump. 2. Allis Chalmers, single stage, double suction centrifugal pump; driven by 100 H.P. General Electric Motor. 3. Allis Chalmers, single stage, double suction centrifugal pump; driven by 100 H.P. Allis Chalmers Electric Motor. Little Pond:


(b) 1. Allis Chalmers, single stage, double suction, centrifugal pump driven by 10 H.P. Allis Chalmers Electric Motor.


2. Capacity of Pumps:


(a) Great Pond:


No. 1


1,500,000


G. P. D.


No. 2


2,500,000


G. P. D.


No. 3


2,500,000


G. P. D.


(b) Little Pond: No. 1


720,000


G. P. D.


3. Total Pumpage for Year:


(a) Great Pond


629,825,000


Gallons


(b) Largest Day's Pumping.


2,103,000


Gallons


(c) Little Pond.


73,534,000


Gallons


4. Total Electric Current Used K.W.H .:


(a) Great Pond.


650,960


(b) Little Pond.


11,801


5. Average Static Lift of Pumps:


(a) Great Pond.


133


Feet


(b) Little Pond


17


Feet


6. Average Total Lift of Pumps: 1


(a) Great Pond (With new 12" Main in Service)


160


Feet


(b) Little Pond


40


Feet


7. Cost of Current per Million Gallons:


(a) Great Pond.


$10.56


(b) Little Pond.


2.32


8. Cost of pumping per million gallons based on total expense:


(a) Great Pond


$27.88


(b) Little Pond


23.19


FILTRATION STATISTICS


Date of Construction: 1934


Type of Filter: Wheeler Pyramidal, rapid sand.


Capacity : 2,000,000 gallons per 24 hours Chemical Feeders


1 Bacharach Alum Feeder


2 Bacharach Nuchar Feeder


3 Bacharach Soda Ash Feeder


4 Synthron Lime Feeder


1


129


Chemical Used Pumping Machinery


1. Allis Chalmers, single stage, double action suction pump, driven by 25 H.P. Allis Chalmers electric motor and/or 35 H.P. Waukeshu gasoline engine.


2. Allis Chalmers, single stage, double action, suction pump, driven by 10 H.P. Allis Chalmers electric motor.


3. Capacity


No. 1


2,400,000 G. P. D.


No. 2


580,000 G. P. D.


Total Water filtered:


629,825,000


Gallons


Total Electricity used-K.W.H .:


109,990


Cost of current per million gallons:


$1.68


Cost per million gallons based on total expense


$16.75


RELATING TO DISTRIBUTION MAINS


1. Kind of Pipe: Cast Iron, Wrought Iron


2. Sizes:


Size (inches)


Length


Feet


Miles


Percent of Total


16


741


0.14


0.1


14


1,151


0.21


0.2


12


37,930


7.10


7.8


10


30,587


5.80


6.3


8


35,520


6.70


7.2


6


281,600


53.30


59.0


4


46,350


8.80


9.7


2


18,450


3.64


3.7


11/2


5,185


1.00


1.0


11/4


6,114


1.14


1.2


1


13,500


2.53


3.8


Total


477,128


90.36


100.


3. Extended in 1945


6"


100 feet


8"


300 feet


12"


11,851 feet


4. Replaced small wrought iron with cast iron: None


5. Total now in use: 90.36 miles


6. Number of Hydrants added in 1945: 1


7. Total number of Hydrants now in use: 516


8. Range of Static Pressure: 35-105 pounds


SERVICES


1. Kind: Cast iron, Wrought iron, Lead, Copper, Tubeloy


2. Size: 5/8" to 10"


3. Added in 1945: 7


4. Total number now in use: 5066


5. Number of meters added in 1945: 15


6. Total number now in use: 4946


7. Percentage of services metered: 97.63%


8. Number of Meters Removed and Tested during 1945: 1824


130


Report of the Engineering Department


TOWN OF BRAINTREE MASSACHUSETTS


To the Honorable Board of Selectmen


Gentlemen:


-


I submit herewith the sixteenth annual report of the Engineering Department, for the year ending December 31, 1945.


HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT


Lines and grades have been furnished for the following:


ROAD CONSTRUCTION


Abbott Street, from Parkside Avenue 300' south


Allen Street, between Commercial St. and R. R. Crossing 250'


Blanchard Boulevard, from Elm Street 1400' north


Cape Cod Lane, from Cedarcliff Road 200' north


Parkside Avenue, from Abbott Street 620' west


Staten Road, from Abbott Street 460' east


GUTTER GRADES


French Avenue-west side-from Washington Park Road 200' north


Allen Street-at No. 168, south side, 150'


DRAINS


Abbott Street, from Parkside 150' south


Birchcroft Road, both sides, 1090'


Commercial Street, from Fore River R. R. 725' south


Elmlawn Road and Robert Street 235'


Hollis School Parking Area and Webster Road, 410' Merritt Avenue, survey for drain


Parkside Avenue, from Abbott Street 475' west River Street, between No. 264 and No. 268, 140' Standish Avenue, survey for drain Staten Road, from Abbott Street to brook, 330'


Stonewood Lane to Smelt Brook, 615'


Stonewood Lane, both sides, 715' Wildwood Avenue, between No. 8 and No. 16, 250' north


MISCELLANEOUS


Survey for stop signs at the corners of Oak and West Sts., Tre- mont and West Sts. and River and Middle Sts.


Hollis Field-staking line for fence


Hollis School-lines and grades for parking area and curbing


Corner Miller St. and Hamilton St., lines and grades


Corner Trefton Drive and Vinedale Road, lines and grades


131


Checked location of trees destroyed by hurricane with reference to street line: Georganna Street, Hobart Avenue, Holmes Street, Mt. Vernon Avenue and Marshall Street


Betterment plans were prepared for: Stonewood Lane, Birch- croft Road, Cape Cod Lane, Merritt Avenue and portions of Staten Road, Parkside Avenue, Abbott Street


Survey and plan of a portion of Thayer Academy Land at the corner of Washington St. and Central Ave. for proposed library


Measurements have been taken for proposed road construction, curbing and drains.


Survey and plan of street line corner Washington and Cherry Streets


Plans, etc. for proposed super highway


Honor Roll-layout and printing of names


ASSESSORS


All deeds and sub-divisions have been checked and plotted accord- ingly


28 new buildings and additions have been checked and plotted on plans


New tracings of 14 block plans have been drafted.


PARK DEPARTMENT


Layout of baseball diamond at Hollingsworth Park


Lines and grades for tennis court at Hollis Field


Layout of football field at Hollis Field


Layout of hockey field at Hollis Field


Plan for development of Watson Field


ELECTRIC LIGHT DEPARTMENT


Survey for pole line - Braemore Road


1


WATER DEPARTMENT


Location survey and plan of the intersection of Franklin Street, West Street and Granite Street.


POLICE DEPARTMENT


Survey and plan of accident at Washington and Taylor Streets.


SCHOOL DEPARTMENT


Lines and grades for drain at Watson School.


I wish to express my appreciation for the co-operation I have re- ceived from the Selectmen and all Town Departments.


Respectfully submitted, JOHN J. DRINKWATER Town Engineer


ยท


132


Annual Report


OF THE


SEWER DEPARTMENT


OF THE


Town of Braintree


FROM


December 31, 1944, to December 31, 1945


.


133


Report of the Sewer Commissioners


January 2, 1946


To the Citizens of Braintree:


During the past year it has been possible to complete practically all of the house connections requested, and we were pleased to be asked to make 59 new connections, so that the total number of buildings now served is 1,026. However, there are still 580 dwellings so located that they could and should be connected.


In the interests of health, the Town needs to proceed with the construction of additional sewers as rapidly as possible consistent with completing those other projects which are vital. Should the Town appropriate sufficient money each year, for construction that would have cost $100,000 in 1941, it will require more than three years to take care of the districts in serious need. Further, only about one-third of the complete system has been constructed, even though expenditures to date are almost a million dollars. If construction costs in the future run forty per cent over 1941 costs, about 43% of the future outlay will be recoverable from sewer assessments.


Walter E. Thompson, a member of the Sewer Board for nearly nine years, died on June 9. For many years Mr. Thompson had taken an active part in Town affairs. His last public service, as a member of the Sewer Commission, was invaluable to the Town and his loss is felt keenly.


At a joint meeting of the Sewer Commissioners and the Board of Selectmen on September 21, Charles C. Temple was elected to fill Mr. Thompson's unexpired term of office.


Respectfully submitted, BERNARD R. ANDREWS, Chairman, CLINTON I. BATES, CHARLES C. TEMPLE,


Board of Sewer Commissioners.


134


Report of the Superintendent of Sewers


1


January 2, 1946


The Board of Sewer Commissioners


Town of Braintree, Massachusetts


Gentlemen:


I submit herewith my annual report upon the activities of the Sewer Department for the year ending December 31, 1945.


CONSTRUCTION:


New construction work undertaken during the year consisted of laying an 8-inch sewer in Summer Street, part of Safford Street and across Water Department property to the proposed location of a Com- fort Station at Sunset Lake, a total of 645 feet. The work was done by contract during the month of August at a total cost of $3,255.43. The money was transferred from the Reserve Fund by the Finance Committee.


HOUSE CONNECTIONS:


There were 59 new sewer connections made to the system during the year. The total number of buildings connected with the sewer are now 1,026. The number of buildings not connected, where the sewer is available, is 580.


There were 4 applications for connection on file at the end of the year. These were filed late in November and on account of Winter conditions, any work on these applications will have to be postponed until next Spring.


Since the middle of August more labor has been available and the Sewer Department is now able to make connections within a month after applications are filed. The Department does all the work neces- sary to bring the connection to the inside wall of the building. The actual cost of labor, materials and equipment is billed to the owner. No advance deposit is required. The charges may be apportioned over a period of ten years, with interest at four per cent.


MAINTENANCE:


During the months of March, April and December about 714 miles of lateral sewers were inspected and cleaned. Some roots were found in sewers in 19 different streets. There were two stoppages in the Tremont Street sewer and one in the Ash Street sewer due to root growths.


Seven sewer connections became blocked during the year, five of which were caused by root growths. All were taken care of as soon as reported and promptly put back into service again. Twenty-five sewer connections, where trouble with roots had been experienced in the past, were inspected and cleaned out where necessary.


135


An arrangement has been in effect all during the past year for the disposal of cesspool wastes through the main sewer. A total of about 800,000 gallons was disposed of in this manner. This involved some additional maintenances as there is sand and gravel included with these wastes that settles out in the sewer and has to be removed once or twice a month. It is planned to continue with this arrange- ment the coming year.


ASSESSMENTS:


Twenty-three sewer assessments, amounting to $3,171.91, were levied during the year. The total assessment levy is now $300,164.98. The total assessment collections to date are $291,910.51, including interest.


FINANCIAL STATEMENT:


A complete financial analysis of all expenditures during the past year is on file in the Sewer Department office and this has been sum- marized in the Town Accountant's report.


Respectfully submitted, GEORGE F. BROUSSEAU Superintendent


136


1


Annual Report


OF THE


ELECTRIC LIGHT DEPARTMENT


OF THE


Town of Braintree


FROM


December 31, 1944, to December 31, 1945


137


Report of the Electric Light Department


TO THE CITIZENS OF THE TOWN OF BRAINTREE:


YOUR COMMISSIONERS SUBMIT THE ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BRAINTREE ELECTRIC LIGHT DEPARTMENT FOR THE YEAR END ING DECEMBER 31, 1945.


NORTON P. POTTER, FRANK P. LORD, SHELLEY A. NEAL,


Commissioners


To: MUNICIPAL LIGHT BOARD


Norton P. Potter, Chairman


Frank P. Lord, Secretary Shelley A. Neal, Third Member.


Gentlemen :


Herewith is submitted the report of the Municipal Electric Light Depart- ment for the year ending December 31, 1945:


You will note that Production Costs and Kwhrs. Generated and Purchased are about the same as 1944 with a small increase in both.


PRODUCTION COSTS


1945 $211,890.42


1944 $211,711.74


Increase


$178.68


KWHRS. GENERATED AND PURCHASED


Kwhrs. Generated


1945 24,838,000 5,281,650


1944 23,704,000 6,386,850


Increase 1,134,000


Kwhrs. Purchased


Decrease 1,105,200


TOTAL


30,119,650


30,090,850


Increase


28,800


FUEL AND ENERGY COSTS


1945


1944


Fuel Oil


$115,959.22


$113,960.65


Increase $1,998.57


Purchased Power


$ 56,180.02


$ 62,162.37


Decrease $5,982.35


TOTAL


$172,139.24


$176,123.02


Decrease $3,983.78


KWHR. SALES


1945


1944


TOTAL SALES


26,376,737


26,443,934


Decrease 67,197


The decrease in Kwhr. sales was caused by the curtailment in operation and reconversion problems of some of our industrial consumers.


The Department plans to make alterations to the plant which will include the installation of a new 75,000 lb. per hr. integral boiler, this year, to increase our standby capacity. This installation has been long delayed due to war time regulations.


138


In order to anticipate the customers' needs, it will be necessary to expand our facilities and make improvements to existing lines. This program will progress as fast as materials can be obtained. The material situation is still critical. Many items are on a six to eight month delivery.




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