History of Rockingham and Strafford counties, New Hampshire : with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men, Part 1

Author: Hurd, D. Hamilton (Duane Hamilton)
Publication date: 1882
Publisher: Philadelphia : J. W. Lewis
Number of Pages: 1714


USA > New Hampshire > Strafford County > History of Rockingham and Strafford counties, New Hampshire : with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men > Part 1
USA > New Hampshire > Rockingham County > History of Rockingham and Strafford counties, New Hampshire : with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men > Part 1


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org.


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79 | Part 80 | Part 81 | Part 82 | Part 83 | Part 84 | Part 85 | Part 86 | Part 87 | Part 88 | Part 89 | Part 90 | Part 91 | Part 92 | Part 93 | Part 94 | Part 95 | Part 96 | Part 97 | Part 98 | Part 99 | Part 100 | Part 101 | Part 102 | Part 103 | Part 104 | Part 105 | Part 106 | Part 107 | Part 108 | Part 109 | Part 110 | Part 111 | Part 112 | Part 113 | Part 114 | Part 115 | Part 116 | Part 117 | Part 118 | Part 119 | Part 120 | Part 121 | Part 122 | Part 123 | Part 124 | Part 125 | Part 126 | Part 127 | Part 128 | Part 129 | Part 130 | Part 131 | Part 132 | Part 133 | Part 134 | Part 135 | Part 136 | Part 137 | Part 138 | Part 139 | Part 140 | Part 141 | Part 142 | Part 143 | Part 144 | Part 145 | Part 146 | Part 147 | Part 148 | Part 149 | Part 150 | Part 151 | Part 152 | Part 153 | Part 154 | Part 155 | Part 156 | Part 157 | Part 158 | Part 159 | Part 160 | Part 161 | Part 162 | Part 163 | Part 164 | Part 165 | Part 166 | Part 167 | Part 168 | Part 169 | Part 170 | Part 171 | Part 172 | Part 173 | Part 174 | Part 175 | Part 176 | Part 177 | Part 178 | Part 179 | Part 180 | Part 181 | Part 182 | Part 183 | Part 184 | Part 185 | Part 186 | Part 187 | Part 188 | Part 189 | Part 190 | Part 191 | Part 192 | Part 193 | Part 194 | Part 195 | Part 196 | Part 197 | Part 198 | Part 199 | Part 200 | Part 201 | Part 202 | Part 203 | Part 204 | Part 205 | Part 206 | Part 207


N q 974.26 H95


HIST


RY


O


ROCKINGHAM & STRAFFORD CO'S.


NEW HAMPSHIRE


WITH ILLUSTRATIONS


2


Library of


RSITY OF NEW


1066


1893


HAMP


3H1


HIRE


32


1923.


Agriculture


Ciechnology


Liberal Arts


The University Nem Hampshire


GIFT OF MS. JAUFS C. AND ELIZABETH SA . YTI.


1


-


(


HISTORY


OF


ROCKINGHAM AND STRAFFORD


COUNTIES,


NEW HAMPSHIRE,


WITH


BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES


OF MANY OF ITS


PIONEERS AND PROMINENT MEN.


COMPILED UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF D. HAMILTON HURD.


ILLUSTRATED.


PHILADELPHIA: J. W. LEWIS & CO. 1882.


PRESS OF J B LIPPINCOTT & CO., PHILADELPHIA.


N H 15


COPYRIGHT, 1882, J. W. LEWIS & Co.


-


PREFACE.


THE province of the historian is to gather the threads of the past, ere they elude forever his grasp, and weave them into a harmonious web, to which the art preservative may give immor- tality. Therefore he who would rescue from fast-gathering oblivion the deeds of a community, and send them on to futurity in an imperishable record, should deliver " a plain, unvarnished tale,"


" Nothing extenuate, Nor set down aught in malice "


In such a spirit have the compilers of the following pages approached the work of detailing the history of the territory embodied herein, and trust they have been fairly faithful to the task imposed.


It has been their honest endeavor to trace the history of the development of this section from that period when it was in the undisputed possession of the red man to the present, and to place before the reader an authentic narrative of its rise and progress to the prominent position it now occupies among the counties of New England.


That such an undertaking is attended with no little difficulty and vexation none will deny. The aged pioneer relates events of the early settlements, while his neighbor sketches the same events with totally different outlines. Man's memory is ever at fault, while time paints a differ- ent picture upon every mind. With these the historian has to contend ; and while it has been our aim to compile an accurate history, were it devoid of all inaccuracies, that perfection would have been attained which the writer had not the faintest conception of, and which Lord Macaulay once said never conkl be reached.


From colonial and other documents in the State archives, from county, town, and village records, family manuscripts, printed publications, and innumerable private sources of information, we have endeavored to produce a history which should prove accurate, instructive, and in every respect worthy of the counties represented. How well we have succeeded in our task a generous publie, jealous of its reputation and honor, of its traditions and memories, of its defeats and triumphs, must now be the judge.


We desire to acknowledge our sincere thanks to the editorial fraternity generally for much valuable information, which has greatly lessened our labor in the preparation of this work ; to each and every one who has assisted us in the compilation, and would cheerfully make personal mention of each, but it is impracticable, as the number reaches nearly a thousand.


PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 10, 1882.


D. H. H.


iii


CONTENTS.


ROCKINGHAM COUNTY.


CHAPTER I.


GEOGRAPHICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE


1


CHAPTER II.


CIVIL. LIST


1


CHAPTER III. MILITARY LAST.


Second, Third, Fourth, Filth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, and Teath Regiments, 3


CHAPTER IN. MILITARY HISTORY .- Continued.


Eleventh, Thirteenth, Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and High- teenth Regiments.


CHAPTER V.


BESCH AND BAR.


Atkinson-Chester - Deerfield Derry Epping-Exeter-Greenland- Hampton - Kingston - Londonderry - Newmarket - Northwood Salem-Seabrook-Windham 18


CHAPTER VI.


The County Farm Internal Improvements-Railroads; The lastern- The Portsmouth and Dover-The Portsmouth, Great Falls and l'on- way - The Concord and Portamonth - Saco and Portsmouth - The Nashua and Rochester-The Pottamonth and Rochester-The Boston And Maine-The Dover and Winnlpiseogee-The Manchester and Lawrence .. 39


CHAPTER VIL. PORTSMOUTH.


Motives of the Colonists-Early Voyager-John Smith-The Piscataqua -Thomson's Settlement at Little Harbor - Mason and Laconin Patent. 41


CHAPTER VIII.


PORTSMOI TI. ( Continued.)


The Church of England-Early Rectors and Governors-Anecdotes of Mather-Settled Conclusions The Laconin Company-Death uf Ma- Bon-Abandonment of the Settlement by his Widow- Under the Jurid- dietion of Massachusetts Claim of Mason's Heirs-Richard CHUson -Pulpit Supplies-The name Portsmouth-Powe and Seating Ently Laws und Rufers .. 44


CHAPTER IX.


PORTSMOUTH .- (Continued.)


The Mason Claims-Theological Movements-Early Clergymen-Cran- feld and Moodey-Imprisonment of Moudey-Dr. Moodey's Interest in Harvard College-Ilie Death ... 52


CHAPTER X.


PORTSMOUTH .- ( Continued.)


Separation of the Town of New Castle-The Parish-Lithobelia-Prom- inence of New Castle-Prominent Inhabitants-The Sheafe Family- The Jaffrey House. 6I


CHAPTER XI.


PORTSMOUTH. - Continued.


Manvers and Social Life- Temperunee-Use of Tobacco-Social Cus- tome-Church Pew. and Customs-Observance of Sunday-Cost of Living-Early Lawe-The Isles of Shoals .. 66


CHAPTER XII. PORTSMOUTH. ~ Continued.)


The Navy Yard-The "Falkland"-The " Ranger"-The " America" -The Ministry of Rogers-The Half Way Covenant A New Par- lalı ... .....


CHAPTER XIII. PORTSMOI TU. - (Contiuned.)


Ro-establishment of Episcopacy-Rev. Arthur Brown-Dr. Bancroft- Dr. Burroughs- Rulers until the Revolution- Benning Wentworth- Sr John Wentworth Principal Names in the Early Settlement -- Henry Shorburn-Jukn Pickering Samuel Wentworth-Sir William Pepperell-The Siege of Louisburg Champernowne-Succeeding Ministers of the Old South Parish-Emerson-A Church at the Plains -Absence of the Spirit of Persecution-Witchcraft- A New Church -Shortleff Clerical Anecdotes Revival under Whitefield-Strang- Jonathan Edwards Ministers of the North Parish-The Universal- Ist Parish Varlons Events- Visit of Washington-Conclusion .... 75


CHAPTER XIV. PORTS MOI TH. L'ontinne d.) 89


Military Record


CHAPTER XV.


PORTSMOUTH .- (Continued.)


Churches - Banke-Press-Societies, etc. Biographical Sketches .... 92


CHAPTER XVI. ATKINSON.


Early History-Ecclesiastienl History- Educational Atkinson Aend- emy- Individuals who have entered Learned Professions ............. 117


CHAPTER XVII. ATKINSON. (Continued.)


Lawyers-Physicians Sketches of Individuals-Longevity -Miscella- neous-Military Record- Representatives .. 122


CHAPTER XVIII. AUBURN.


Geographical-Topographical-First Settlers-Ecclesiastical-First ('on- gregntional Church-Methodist Episcopal Church-Civil and Military History-l'etition for Incorporation-" West Chester"-The Opposition -The Town Incorporated-The First Town-Merting-Modeintora- Town Clerks - Representatives - Military Histories -Biographical Sketches .. 126


CHAPTER XIX. BRENTWOOD.


Geographical-Topographical- Early Inhabitants-Documentary Ilis- tory-Meeting-HuuNe-Ecclesiastical History-Congregationul Church -Baptist Church-Military History-Biographical Sketches ....... 129


V


vi


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER XX. CANDIA.


Geographical-Topographical-Names of Early Settlers-Bounds of the Town-First Town-Meeting-Officers Elected-Documentary History -Ecclesiastical History-Free-Will Baptist Church-Methodist Epis- copal Church-Educational-Early Roads-College Graduates-Mili-


tary History 137


CHAPTER XXI. CHESTER.


Geographical-Topographical-Proprietors-Early Votes-Petition for Grant of the Town-Names of Petitioners-The Royal Charter-Names of Original Grantees-Early Families-Pioneer Mills-Pioneer Schools -College Graduates-Physicians-Attorneys-Ecclesiastical History -The Presbyterian Church-The Congregational Church-Baptist Church-The Methodist Episcopal Church 142


CHAPTER XXII. CHESTER .- ( Continued.)


Civil and Military .- Incorporation of the Town-Original Bounds-Mod- erators-Clerks-Representatives-Military History-The Heroes of Three Wars-War of the Revolution-1812-War of the Rebel- lion-Biographical Sketches. 149


CHAPTER XXIII. DANVILLE.


Geography-Topography-Petition for Parish-Documentary History- Ecclesiastical History-Methodist Episcopal Church-Free-Will Bap- tist Church-Universalist Church-Congregational Church-Military History-Biographical Sketches .. 161


CHAPTER XXIV. DEERFIELD.


Geographical-Topographical-l'etition for Parish Incorporation-First Town-Meeting-Officers Elected-The Revolution-Ecclesiastical- Congregational Church-Baptist Church-Tho Deerfield Academy- Attorneys-Physicians-Early Families-Delegates to Provincial Con- gress-Representatives and Town Clerks, 1789 to 1882-Biographical


Sketches. 164


CHAPTER XXV. DERRY.


Geographical-The Pinkerton Academy-Adams Female Academy- Banks-Post-Offices and Postmasters-Derry Fair-Masonry-Derry East Village-Derry Village-Derry Depot-Kit Mannfactory-The Milk Business-Mexican War-War of the Rebellion-Londonderry Celebration-Nutfield Grange, No. 37-Press-Town Hall-Firet Li- brary-Taylor Library-Telegraph-Grand Army-Odd Fellowship- Public Bequests-Telephone-l'opulation and Valuation. ... 268


CHIAPTER XXVI. DERRY .- ( Continued.)


First Meeting-House-Methodist Meeting-Honse-First Congregational Church-Ministers of the East Parish-Methodist Church and Mio- isters-Ministers of the First Congregational Church-Baptist Society at Derry Depot-Military Record-Biographical Sketches. 177


CHAPTER XXVII.


EAST KINGSTON.


Early History, etc .- First Settlers-Climate-Education-Temperance -Geological .. 184


CHAPTER XXVIII. EAST KINGSTON .- (Continued.)


Distinguished Men-Eminent Women ... 189


CHAPTER XXIX.


EAST KINGSTON .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical History - Congregationalists - Methodists - Baptists - Adventists-Free-Will Baptists-Universaliste-The Christians-Cath- olice-Representatives - l'olitical - Military Record - Biographical Sketches. 191


CHAPTER XXX.


EPPING.


Geographical-Topographical-Petition for a Parish-Petition of the Inhabitants of Epping for Men to protect them, 1747-Petition in ref- erence to Highway-War of the Revolution-The Lottery Bridge -Petition for the Commission of William Plumer as Justice of the Peace-Pollsof 1783-Incorporation of the Town-First Town-Meeting -Officers Elected-Ear-Marks-War of the Revolution-Votes of the Town-Epping in 1804-Industrial Pursuits-Masonic, etc .- List of Representatives from 1775-1882-Military Record-Soldiers of the War of the Rebellion .. 204


CHAPTER XXXI. EPPING .- (Continued.)


Ecclesiastical .- The Congregational Church-The Methodist Episcopal Church-The Heddling Camp-Meeting Association-Society of Friends -Universalist Society. 215


CHAPTER XXXII. EPPING .- ( Continued.)


Miscellaneous .- Native Ministers-Physicians-Public Officials-Attor- neys-College Graduates-Railroads-Banks-Population-Origin of the Name of the Town-Biographical Sketches. 224


CHAPTER XXXIII.


EXETER.


Geographical-Topographical-The First Settlement-John Wheel- wright and Others-Names of Pioneers-The Exeter "Combination" of 1634-Wheelwright's Residence-Exposure of Exeter to Indiao Hostilities-Edward Cranfield's Despotism-Exeter'e Resistance to Government Taxation-The " Mast-Head" Troubles. 243


CHAPTER XXXIV. EXETER .- (Continued.)


War of the Revolution,-Resolutions of 1774-Lords North and Bute burned in Effigy -- Exeter in the first armed resistance to British Authority-Bursting of the War Clond-Exeter in Arms-The First Company. 246


CHAPTER XXXV. EXETER .- (Continued.)


Exeter in 1776 .- Topography of the Village-Industriee-Shipping- General View of the Village-Exeter the Capital of the Province and State-Adoption there of the First Written Constitution of the Revo- lutionary Period-The Powder-House-The " Provincial" Jail-The Court-House-The Meeting-Ilonse-Prominent Residents-The Rev- olntion-Early Merchants. 248


CHAPTER XXXVI. EXETER .- ( Continued.)


Antinomian Incidents .- The Outbreak of 1786-Release of the Indian Murderers, Bowen aod Morrill -- Arrival of George Whitefield-First Reading of the Declaration of Independence-Washington'e Visit- The Hoax of 1798-Annexation to Massachusetts. 260


CHAPTER XXXVII. EXETER .- (Continued.)


Ecclesiastical 264


CHAPTER XXXVIII. EXETER .- ( Continued.)


The Publishing Interest .. 274


CHAPTER XXXIX. EXETER .- ( Continued.)


Phillips' Exeter Academy-Robinson's Female Seminary-Banks- Manufacturing - Military Record - Representatives - Biographical Sketches .. 278


vii


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER XL.


FREMONT.


Geographical-Topographical-Early History-locorporation-Military Record-Biographical Sketches. 596


CHAPTER XLI. GREENLAND.


Geographical-Topographical-Petition for Privileges-Petition for a Township-Documentary History -Other Petitions-Taverna-War of the Revolution-Action of the Towns-Annexation to Massachu-


299 sett4.


CHAPTER XLII.


GREENI AND .- C'onfinned. )


Civil History-Ecclesiastical-Junkins Conncil-American Legion of Honor-Włoplent Lodge, No. 92, A. F. and A. MI .- Brackett Academy -Representatives-Military Record-Biographical Sketches ... ... 302


CHAPTER XLIII


GOSPORT 312


CHAPTER XLIV. HAMPSTEAD.


Geographical-Topographleal-Petition for Parish-Names of Early Set- tlere-The First Settlement -- Congregational Church-Military Rec- ord-Biographical Sketches. . 313


CHAPTER XLV. ILAMPTON.


Geographical -- Topographical-First Settlement The " Bound Hunse" -Names of Early Settlers - Incidents . 317


CHAPTER XLVI. HAMPTON .- ( Continued. )


Quakers-The First Mill-The Meeting-House- Wolves-Watch-House -Purity of the Ballot- " Hansoming" the Chorch-Forts-Garrisons -Ringing the Bell-The Causeway-Witchcraft-Persecution of the Quakors 321


CHAPTER XLVII. HAMPTON .- Continued.)


First Vote concerning British Oppression -- Tea Art Resolvee-Provincial Congress-Guard-Committee of Safety-Sablier' Bounties-List of Revolutionary Soldiers-Soldiers of the Rebellion .. 392


CHAPTER XLVIII. HAMPTON .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical-Physicians-Incorporation-Original Territorial Limita -Representatives from 1639 to ]>>3-Town Clerks-Biographical Sketches. 325


CHAPTER XLIX. HAMPTON FALLS.


Geographical-Topographical-List of Early Inhabitants-Petition of Ilapipton Falls for a Fair-Grant of a Fair, 1734 -- Other Petitions- Council of 1737 .. 333


CHAPTER L. HAMPTON FALL.S .- (Continued.)


Streanis and Falls. 334


CHAPTER LI. JIAMPTON FALLS .- ( Continued.)


Churches-Rockingham Academy-Weare Monument-Representatives -Military Record-Biographical Sketches .. 337


CHAPTER LII.


KENSINGTON.


Early History-Churches-Church Societies. 352 1


CHAPTER LIHI.


KENSINGTON .- Continued.


Physicians- Educational-Currency -Slaves-Population-Senators- Representatives - Military History - Temperauco - Biographical Sketches. .. 357


CHAPTER LIV. KINGSTON.


Geographical-Topographical-Original Charter-Occupations- Ecclesi- astical-History-The Epidemic .. 366


CHAPTER LV. KINGSTON .- ( Continued.)


Educational-Ecclesiastical-Grantees-Professional Men, etc .- Repro- sentatives from Her to Is 3 - Military Record - Biographical Sketches. 373


CHAPTER IVI. NEWI ASTI.E.


Geographical-Topographical-First Settlement-Great Island-The Fort of 1660-Fort William and Mary Fort Constitution-Reminis- cences-Prominent Men-The Wentworth- Military Record ....... 388


CHAPTER LVIL. NEWINGTON.


Geographical-Topographical - Settlement-Indian Troubles-The Mas- szere of " Blondy Point"-fivil History-Congregational Church- Military Record-Biographical Sketches 392


CHAPTER LVIII. NEW MARKET.


Geographical-Topographical-Geological-Maunfactures-Churches- RanksBographical- Representatives - Physicians - Attorneys- Soldiers War of the Rebellion-Bio graphical Sketch 395


CHAPTER LIX. NEWTON.


Geographical-Topographical-Petition for Freclion of Town-Revolu- tionary Soldiers-Prominent Names 403


CHAPTER LX. NORTH HAMPTON.


Geographical-Topographical -Settlement - Garrison-House - Indian Depredations Petition for Parish Privileges-Organization of Parteh "The North Hill Parish"-Incorporation-Petition to be Released froin Parish Rates-Eccleslustical History-Military Record-Blo- graphical Sketches 10G


CHAPTER LXI. NORTHWOOD.


Geographical-Topographical-Kurly Settlements-Names of Ploneore -Incorporation-First Town-Meeting-Officers Elretod-The Revo- Intion-The Association Test -Ecclesiastica History-Cole's North- woud Academy Villages and Hamlets-Physiciane-Enrly Fami- lies .. 425


CHAPTER LXIL. NORTHWOOD, -- (Continued.)


Revolutionary Soldiers-War of 1812-War of the Rebellion-Town Clerks 1773-1883-Representatives 1794-1883-Biographical Sketch. 429


CHAPTER LXIII. NOTTINGHAM.


Geographical-Topographical-Petition for Grant of Town-Name- Royal Grant-Original Proprietors-The Survey-Ecclesiastical-In- dians-Revolutionary-Attorneys-Physicians-Early Families ... 433


viii


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER LXIV. PLAISTOW.


Geographical-Topographical-Petitions-Early Settlers-Ecclesiastical History-Representatives-Military Record-Biographical Sketch. 436


CHAPTER I.XV. RAYMOND.


Geographical-Topographical-Purchase of Town-Survey-Settlement -Names of Pioneers-Incorporation-First Town-Meeting-Officers Elected-Documentary History-Early Families-Physicians ...... 443 .


CHAPTER LXVI. RAYMOND .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical History-Educational 448


CHAPTER LXVII. RAYMOND .- ( Continued.)


Civil Ilistory-Military Record-College Graduates-Population-Bio- graphical Sketch. 451


CHAPTER LXVIII. RYE.


Geographical-Topographical-First Settlement-First Grant-Names of Pioneere-The First Deed-Indian Depredatious-Witchcraft- " Breakfast IIill"-Incidents-Edocationul-Ecclesiasticol History- Petitions. 455


CHAPTER LXIX. RYE .- ( Continued.)


Merchants-Justices-Physicians-Town Hall-Military-War of the Revolution-Military Record-Biographical Sketches. 463


CHAPTER LXX. SALEM.


Geographical-Topographical-Early History-Settling a Minister-The Meeting.House-The Burying-Ground-Civil History. 409


CHAPTER LXXI. SALEM .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical Ilistory-Schools-Associations-Manufactures-Military Record. .. 474


CHAPTER LXXII. SALEM .- ( Continued.)


Civil History-Biographical Sketches 480


CHAPTER LXXIII. SANDOWN.


Geographical -Topographical-Early Settlements-Petition for Town Privileges - Incorporation - Names of Early Settlers - Ministers- Churches-Railroad. 484


CHAPTER LXXIV.


SEABROOK.


Geographical-Topographical-First Settlements-Indian Depredatione -Prominent Citizens-Dearborn Academy-Churches-Civil Ilistory -Iucorporation-Financial Condition of Town-Military Record ... 485


CHAPTER LXXV. SEABROOK .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesinstical History-Military Record-Biographical Sketches ...... 487


CHAPTER LXXVI. SOUTH HAMPTON.


Geographical - Topographical-Incorporation-Charter-Documentary History-Petitions-Signers to the Association Test-Representativee from 1775 to 1883-Military Record 515


CHAPTER LXXVII. SOUTH HAMPTON .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical History-Biographical Sketch ... ............ . 519


CHAPTER LXXVIII. SOUTH NEWMARKET.


Settlement-Indian Wars 525


CHAPTER LXXIX. SOUTH NEWMARKET .- (Continued.)


Incorporation-Roads and Stages-Slup-building and Commerce-Man- ufacturing .. 529


CHAPTER LXXX.


SOUTH NEWMARKET .- ( Continued.)


Military History. 532


CHAPTER LXXXI. SOUTH NEWMARKET .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical Ilistory-Biographical Sketchee 535


CHAPTER LXXXII. STRATHAM.


Geographical-Petition for Charter-Documentary History-Civil His- tory-Church History-Postmasters-Representatives-Military Rec- ord - War of the Rebellion - Physicians - Garrison - Biographical Sketchee 542


CHAPTER LXXXIII. WINDHAM.


Geographical-Topographical-Causes for Settlement-Firet Settlement - First Settlers-Petitions and Incorporation-First Town-Meeting- Last French and Indian War-Members of Constitutional Conven- tions and Representatives, 1775-1882-War History. 553


CHAPTER LXXXIV. WINDHAM .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical History-Libraries-Schools-Williams' Academy-Au- thors, Books, etc .- Bissell's-Biographies of Early Settlers-Biographi- cal Sketch 558


CHAPTER LXXXV. LONDONDERRY. 1719-1827.


Geographical-Name -- Cause of Emigration-Emigration-Settlement- First Families-First Land Laid ont-First Crope-Allotment of Lands-Incorporation-Encroacher -- Location of Proprietors-Die- memberment of the Town-Earthquake-Records-Fisheries-Indian Histories-Garrisons-Mills-Highways-Animals - Revolution-A8- sociation Test-Tories -- Taverns-Stores-Currency-Schools-Spotted Fever, 1812-War 1812-15-Emigrations-Literature ..... 565


CHAPTER LXXXVI. LONDONDERRY .- ( Continued.) 1827-1882.


Post-Offices and Postmasters-Mammoth Road-Libraries-Cemeteries -Rebellion, 1861-65 - Societies - Business - Chorchee-Ministere- Biographical Sketches. 577


STRAFFORD COUNTY.


CHAPTER LXXXVII.


Geographical and Descriptive-Organization. 587


CHAPTER LXXXVIII.


CIVIL LIST


587


CHAPTER LXXXIX.


BENCH AND BAR


587


.......


ix


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER XC.


STRAFFORD DISTRICT MEDICAL SOCIETY ..... 60G


CHAPTER XCI. BARRINGTON.


Geographical-Topographical-Charter-Original l'roprietors-Rates,


1742-Revolutionary Ilistory-Early Settlers 607


CHIAPTER XCII. BARRINGTON .- (Continued.)


Ecclesiastical Ilistory-Eminent Men-Civil Ilistory-Military Record -Biographical Sketches. 610


CHAPTER XCHI. DURHAM.


Geographical-Geological-Documentary History-First Settlements- Indian History-Incorporation-Maj .- Gen. John Sullivan-Ecclesi- astical llistory 616


CHAPTER XCIV. FARMINGTON.


Geographical-Topographical-First Settlements-Prominent Citizens -Early Merchaots-Farmington Dock-Civil History-First Town- Meeting-Officers Elected-Documentary History-Ear-Marks-Ec- clesiastien] History-Farmington Village-The Farmington News- Societies-Fire Department-Physicians-Shoe Interest-Banks- Incorporation-Representatives, 1799 to 1882-Military Record-Bio- graphical Sketches 620


CHIAPTER XCV.


LEE.


Geographical-Early Ilistory-Prominent Men-Topographical-Mili- tary Record. 639


CHAPTER XCVI. MADBURY.


Geographical-Topographical-Organization-Documentary History- Petition for Parish-First Pari-h-Meeting-Officers Elected-Eccle- siastical History-Military Record-Biographical Sketches ....... 641


CHIAPTER XCVII. MIDDLETON.


Geographical-Settlement and Early Settlers-Incorporation-Topo- graphical-Middleton Corners ... 644


CHAPTER XCVIII. MILTON.


Geographical-Topographical-Early Ilistory-Early Settlers-Corpo- rate Seal-Town Officers-Traditions-School History-Religious Mat- ters-Temperance-Secret Societies-Alms Faim-Mills, Manufac- tories, etc .- Military Record-Rebellion, 18GI-65-Population, etc .- Biographical Sketches. ₡44


CHAPTER XCIX. NEW DURHAM.


Geographical - Documentary History - Ecclesiastical History - Bio- graphical Sketch. 658


CHAPTER C. ROLLINSFORD.


Geographical-Early History-Incorporation-Salmon Falls-Railroads -" Sligo" - Population - Highways - Agriculture - Various Forms -Prosperity-Old Wentworth House-Old Pike House-Manufactur- ing-Lawyers-Physiciaos ... 660


CHAPTER CI. ROLLINSFORD .- ( Continued.)


Biographical Notices 664


CHAPTER CII.


ROLLINSFORD .- ( Continued.)


Ecclesiastical History-Educational-Civil List-Town Clerks-Repre- sentatives-Masonic-Odd-Fellows-Banks-G. A. R .- Old Soldiers- Military Record, 1861-65. G6%


CHAPTER CIII.


SOMERSWORTH.


Geographical-Topographical-First Settlements-Indian Depredations -Documentary History-War of the Revolution-Incorporation of Parish-Petitioners-Incorporation of Town-Petitioners-Incorpora- tion of Rollinsford-Somersworth " Army" of 1746. 680


CHAPTER CIV. SOMERSWORTH .- (Continued.)


The Manufacturing Interests ... 683


CHAPTER CV. SOMERSWORTR .- ( Continued.)


Churches -Societies - Banks -Cemetery-Library-The Press - Civil History-Moderators, 1738-1883-Representatives, 1738-1883-Mili- tary Record-Biographical Sketches .. 680


CHAPTER CVI. STRAFFORD.


Geographical-Topographical- Early History-Manufacturing Inter- ests-Prominent Families-Ecclesiastical und Educational-Civil List -Bow Lake Building Association-Military Record-Biographical Sketches.


CIIAPTER CVII.


ROCHESTER.


Geographical - Topographical - Incorporation - Royal Charter - The Towo Names-First Meeting of Proprietors-First Clerks and Select- men-Survey-Drawiog the Lots-The Pioneer Settler-Other Early Settlements-Subsequent Division of Lands-" Norway Plaios"-Close of the Proprietors' Reign-Last Meeting-Town Assumes Control of Affairs. .. 719


CHAPTER CVIII.


ROCHESTER -( Continued.)


Indian History .- The First Garrison-Houses-Indian War-First Battle -John Richards-Jonathan Dour-Danger of Abandonment of the Settlement-Petition for Soldiers-The Okl Fron Cannon-Maj. Davis Defends the Town-Attack by Indians-Killing of Mrs. Hodgdon- Peace-The British Press-Gang .... 721


CHAPTER CIX.


ROCHESTER .- ( Continued. )


War of the Revolution .- Activity of Rochester-Town Committee of Cor- respondence-Nicholas Anstin-First Enlistments-List of Minute- Men and Volunteers-List of Continental Sokliers-Prominent Men. 724


CHAPTER CX.


ROCHESTER .- (C'ontinued.)


Churches-Distinguished Men-Population - Banks- Physicians-so- cieties-Manufactures-Schools-Post-Offices-The Press-The Social Library-Representatives-Town Clerks-Military Record, 1861-05 --- Biographical Sketches. 727


CHAPTER CXI.


DOVER.


Settlement of Edward Hilton-Under Capt. Thomas Wiggin-Capt. John Underhill and the Ministers 758


x


CONTENTS.


CHAPTER CXII. DOVER .- (Continued.)


CHAPTER CXIX. DOVER .- ( Continued.)


I'rogress from the Revolution .. 812


CHAPTER CXX. DOVER .- (Continued.)


The Manufacturing Interest-The Lower Falls and their Mills ....... $1G




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