A History of the city of Newark, New Jersey : embracing practically two and a half centuries, 1666-1913, Volume II, Part 24

Author: Urquhart, Frank J. (Frank John), 1865- 4n; Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 4n
Publication date: 1913
Publisher: New York, N.Y. ; Chicago, Ill. : The Lewis Historical Publishing Co.
Number of Pages: 1136


USA > New Jersey > Essex County > Newark > A History of the city of Newark, New Jersey : embracing practically two and a half centuries, 1666-1913, Volume II > Part 24


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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Legislation was aiso obtained which gave the State Board of Health authority to regulate the use of toilets on public conveyances, and as a


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result, the toilets on the Susquehanna Railroad trains traversing the watershed are not used along this portion of the railroad. This precaution may seem at first sight to be an extreme one, but when it is remembered that the typhoid epidemic at Scranton, Pennsylvania, and a number of others were positively traced to the polluting matter distributed in watersheds from railroad trains, and aiso that the railroad traversing the Pequannock watershed crosses the main streamns at least four times, the possibility of pollution from this source becomes apparent. This has been prevented by the measures taken, in which the railroad officials have co-operated.


Safeguards by Legislation-Legislation was also obtained which would allow the city to build and maintain a sewer and water supply system in the watershed for the purpose of guarding against possible future contamination of the water by the growth of the several communities in this territory. This legislation, however, created considerable local opposition. The city of Newark was prepared to spend upwards of $100,000 on the installation of a sewer and water supply for the town of Newfoundland, the largest single village in the watershed. The only drastic provision of the law was that the city should be given the right to connect outhouses existing along the line of the sewer system with the sewer, but the use of the sewer and water supply for the purpose of flushing the same was to be without cost to the people. Although Newark proposed at its own expense, to make these con- nections, Newfoundland people felt the law gave Newark an arbitrary right, and it seemed to arouse the land owners' antagonism. In the face of this opposition the plan to so protect the water supply in the future was aban- doned and the policy of the city's acquiring the properties bordering on the streams was then inaugurated. This policy has been in vogue for some five years, and at the present time the city owns more than one-half of the entire watershed.


In connection with the acquisition of numerous large tracts of land the policy of reforestration has been adopted, and each year from 150,000 to 200,000 trees are being set out in the watershed, some of these being raised in nurserles conducted by the city. In connection with the acquisition of these tracts of land a scheme of drainage for swamp areas is also in progress, by which the color of the water heretofore affected by standing on the swamps is greatly reduced.


It has been the practice of the water department until recently to use some of the available buildings for housing its own employees. Since, how- ever, the acquisition of the properties was intended to reduce the possibility of pollution from these very locations, a new line of policy has been adopted, by which the city proposes to construct a small town of its own, immediately below the intake, which it was at first proposed to name "Aquavilla," but which our newspaper friends have since insisted should be changed to "Macopin," retaining the old old Indian name which has become historic. [ The town is now-1913-nearly completed and its name, Macopin, is apparently fixed for all time.]


In changing the ownership of these large tracts of land from the indi- vidual holding to the municipality the question as to the effect on local ratables has created considerable friction, and some antagonistic feeling against the city among the county authorities in which the townships con- cerned are located. Newark, however, pays taxes on the value of the 'land, not counting the improvements thereon, and as the new policy of the city is to remove the buildings immediately on acquisition, using such as may be available for its new town, the ratables are thereby naturally decreased to some extent. Appreciating the fact that the local townships would be bur- dened in the maintenance of roads, etc., by this situation, the Newark Water Department has undertaken to construct improved roads at the rate of from a miile to two miles a year along its holdings, and is prepared to maintain these roads in lieu of the effect of its policy upon the ratables of the town- ships. Incidentally, it may be said, that if this polley can be continued for the next few years, it will result in creating in the Pequannock watershed


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one of the most beautiful parks in the whole Eastern United States, a park in which the natural beauties of this rugged country will be maintained, and in which, so far as possible, everything that would detract from the natural condition of the surroundings will be eliminated, except that one may travel through this entire territory on good roads.


The Supply's Future-It is possible that one who visits these reservoirs, which have a capacity of 9,000,000,000 gallons of water, may be lulled into the belief that here exists an inexhaustible supply of pure and wholesome water, adequate for the city of Newark for many years to come. It will, however, be wise to interject a word of caution to those who are inclined to carelessly waste water-that due consideration be given to the difficulty of augmenting this supply to keep pace with Newark's rapid growth. In fact, it may be authoritatively stated that the present supply will only be adequate for the next three years-in other words, that should nothing be done to increase this supply, and should we be visited by such a severe drough as so seriously affected the New York city supply last summer, Newark might find itself in a similar unenviable situation, practically facing the possibility of a water famine. * * * *


In the selection of a water supply for a municipality the first requisite is to obtain the purest water available, and if an entirely satisfactory supply can not be had in its natural state, it becomes necessary to resort to filtration, or sometimes to get water from deep wells. This latter source of supply invariably gives a water which is much harder in character and can not be as advantageously used for manufacturing or potable purposes. In the case of filtration an added cost is put on the distribution of the water supply. and vigilance in the operation of such a plant is the price of safety. Newark is particularly fortunate in having secured the first requisite, a pure source of supply, and it has developed this supply in such a way that any natural disadvantages in connection with taking a surface water supply are practically eliminated by the storage provisions obtained at Cedar Grove reservoir.


There is one other feature of a supply of water, which, while not dan- gerous to health, is always a source of objection. At certain times there exist growths in the water, which if allowed to propagate, cause a bad odor and give a noticeable taste. It may be remembered that Newark has had one or two experiences with vegetation in the water. There has, however, been inaugurated a careful system of collection of samples at least twice a week. A microscopical examination is made of them, from which any tendency toward the development of these growths in such quantities as would become objectionable is anticipated. When such dis- coveries are made the water supplied to the city can be taken from some other reservoir. The water supplies of both New York and Boston have at times been seriously affected by such growths. However, since the water department of Newark has established this extra surveillance there has not been noticeable any of these tastes in the water delivered to the city.


In conclusion, the writer may be pardoned if reference is made to the financial asset which the city has in its water supply. The so-called "gravity system," including the Cedar Grove reservoir, has cost approxi- mately $9,000,000. The estimated value of this plant, figuring its reserve capacity, may be conservately stated as $20,000,000. The water depart- ment is, however, still paying interest and sinking fund charges not only on the new plant, but on a portion of the bonds still outstanding for the.old plant. Each year some of these older bonds are being paid off. In 1922, $6,000,000 of bonds for the new supply will also be paid off. It is therefore possible to predict that a material reduction can be made in the charge for water at that time, and that the reduction of 6 per cent. made by the Board of Street and Water Commissioners in the meter water charges last year can probably be followed by a still further reduction in the near future.


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APPENDIX D. POPULATION OF NEWARK.


1826


8,017


1859


66,000


1830


10,995


1860 U. S. Census


71,941


1831


12,500


1861


73,000


1832 Cholera


. 14,000


1862


70,000


1833


15,000


1863


68,000


1834


16,500


1864


70,000


1835


18,201


1865 City Census.


87,413


1836 City Census


19,732


1866


94,800


1837


20,079


1867


101,100


1838 Hard Times


16,128


1868


105,000


1839


17,268


1869


113,040


1840 U. S. Census


17,290


1870 U. S. Census


105,059


1841


18,720


1871


110,000


1842


18,800


1872


.115,000


1843


. 20,200


1873 .118,000


1844


.23,187


1874


.120,000


1845 City Census


25,433


1875 City Census


123,310


1846


26,000


1876


123,000


1847


28,000


1877


122,500


1848


.30,000


1878


124,000


1849


32,000


1879


125,000


1850 U. S. Census


38,894


1880 U. S. Census


136,508


1851


40,000


1881


136,400


1852


44,000


1885


152,998


1853


48,000


1890 U. S. Census .181,830


1854


.51,711


1890 Tax Board .


193,080


1855 City Census


53,500


1895 State Census


215,807


1856


57,000


1900 U. S. Census


. 246,070


1857


64,000


1905 State Census


283,289


1858


63,744


1910 U. S. Census


347,469


APPENDIX E. MAYORS OF NEWARK.


William Halsey 1836


1 year Frederick W. Ricord .. 1870


4 years


Theo. Frelinghuysen . . 1837


2


Nehemiah Perry .1874 2


James Miller. 1839


1


Henry J. Yates 1876 4


Oliver S. Halstead. .1840


1 William H. F. Fiedler. 1880


2


William Wright 1841


3


Henry Lang .1882 2


Stephen Dod. 1844


1


Joseph E. Haynes. .1884


10


Isaac Baldwin. 1845


1


Beach Vanderpool 1846


2


James M. Seymour 1896


7


James Miller. 1848


3


Henry M. Doremus. 1903


4


James M. Quinby 1851


3


Jacob Haussling. 1907


2


Horace J. Poinier 1854


3


Jacob Haussling. 1909


2


* Moses Bigelow 1857.


7


Jacob Haussling. 1911


Theodore Runyon 1864


2


Jacob Haussling 1913


Thomas B. Peddie. 1866


4


Julius A. Lebkuecher .. 1894 .2


*Term changed to two years.


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APPENDIX F. NEWARK CHIEFS OF POLICE.1


William C. Whitney 1857-1859


John Mills 1876-1877


John Thatcher 1860-


William H. Meldrum. 1878-1883


Jacob Wambold.


1860-1865


John S. Bell. 1884-


A. Judson Clark. 1866-1869


Frank Tuite 1885-1886


James Peckwell 1870-


2 Henry Hopper


1887-1905


William B. Glasby 1871-1872


John H. Adams . 1905-1907


Peter F. Rogers.


1873-1874


3 Michael Corbitt . 1907-1913


Jacob Wambold 1875-


1 Furnished by Joseph M. Cox, Secretary of the Board of Police Commis- sioners, 1913.


" In 1891, William H. Brown was appointed superintendent of police. The act creating that office was repealed in 1893. During Superintendent Brown's term, Henry Hopper continued as chief.


" Stricken with apoplexy while in the saddle and in the act of starting the Memorial Day parade, May 30. 1913. Died half an hour later. A veteran of the Thirteenth New Jersey Volunteer Infantry.


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APPENDIX G.


CHIEFS OF THE NEWARK FIRE DEPARTMENT.


John R. Crockitt .1836-1841


Adam Groel 1870-1871


Abner D. Jones


1841-1846


Elias R. Carhuff. 1871-1875


George N. Andress 1846-1851


William II. Brown. 1875-1876


Charles Crossley . 1851-1854


David E. Benedict. 1876-1884


George H. Jones. 1854-1857


Charles N. Bannen. 1884-1885


William H. Whittemore 1857-1861


Robert Kiersted 1885-1908


Harry C. Soden 1861-1866


William C. Astley 1908-1911


Adam Groel. 1866-1867


Joseph E. Sloan 1911-1912


Elias R. Carhuff. 1867-1870


Paul J. Moore. 1912-


APPENDIX H.


REGIMENTAL AND COMPANY OFFICERS OF NEW JERSEY REGIMENTS OF THE CIVIL WAR COMPOSED LARGELY OF NEWARKERS.


SECOND REGIMENT NEW JERSEY VOLUNTEER INFANTRY.


Colonels-Geo. W. McLean, must. in May 26, 1861; res. Dec. 31, 1861. Isaac M. Tucker, must. in Jan. 21, 1862; lieut .- col., May 22, 1861; col. vice McLean res .; killed in action, Gaines' Farm, Va., June 27, 1862. Saml. L. Buck, must. in July 2, 1862; major, May 22, 1861; lieut .- col., Jan. 20, 1862; col. vice Tucker, killed. Wm. H. Penrose, must. in April 18, 1863; trans. from 15th Regt., June 22, 1865, S. O. 157, Hdqrs., Army Potomac; prom. brig .- gen. U. S. Vols., July 1, 1865.


Lieutenant-Colonels-Henry O. Ryerson, must. in July 1, 1862; capt. Co. B, May 27, 1861; major, Jan. 20, 1862; lieut .- col. vice Buck, prom .; prom. col. 23rd Regt., Nov. 12, 1862. Chas. Wiebecke, must. in Nov. 27, 1862; capt. Co. E, May 28, 1861; major, Sept. 14, 1862; lieut .- col., vice Ryerson, prom .; killed in action at Spottsylvania C. H., Va., May 14, 1864;


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buried in Nat. Cem., Div. B, Sec. A, grave 63. Jas. W. McMeely, must. in July 2, 1865; major 10th Regt., April 5, 1865; lieut .- col., vice Wiebecke killed; com. col., July 10, 1865; not must.


Majors-Jas. N. Duffy, must. in July 1, 1862; capt. Co. C, May 27, 1861; major, vice Ryerson prom .; prom. lieut .- col., 3d Regt., Sept. 14, 1862. Jas. H. Close, must. in Dec. 2, 1862; capt. Co. G, May 28, 1861; major, vice Wiebecke, prom. Jas. W. Penrose, must. in June 30, 1865; capt. Co. F, July 3, 1864; major, vice Close must. out; com. lieut .- col., July 10, 1865; not must.


Adjutants-Jos. W. Plume, must. in May 29, 1865; A. D. C., staff brig .- gen. French, Feb. 15, 1862; act. asst. adj .- gen., 3d Brig., Sumner's Division, June 1, 1862; act. asst. adj .- gen., 3d Division, 2d Army Corps, Maj .- Gen. French commanding, Sept. 8, 1862; res. Dec. 19, 1862. Jos. B. Wilde, must. in Jan. 8, 1863; 1st lieut., Co. I, Nov. 27, 1862; adjt., vice Plume; res.


Quartermasters-Wm. E. Sturgis, must. in May 29, 1861; trans. 1st lieut. to Co. E, Jan. 1862; Aaron D. Crane, must. in Jan. 7, 1863; quarter- master sergt .; quartermaster, vice Sturgis; trans.


Surgeons-Gabriel Grant, must. in June 13, 1861; prom. surg., U. S. V., Oct. 9, 1861. Lewis W. Oakley, must. in Jan. 6, 1862; asst. surg., May 6, 1861; prom. surg, 4th Regt., Oct. 12, 1861; trans. from 4th Regt.


Assistant Surgeons-Eugene Schumo, must. in Sept. 13, 1862; dis. June 8, 1863. John R. Hilton, asst. surg., vice Schumo; died of typhoid fever in camp at White Oak Church, Va., March 17, 1863. Luther F. Halsey, must. in April 2, 1863; asst. surg., 7th Regt., Aug. 20, 1862. John Helm, must. in May 25, 1863; asst. surg., vice Hilton; died. George D. Fitch, must. in March 2, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from 15th Regt.


Chaplain-Robt. R. Proudfit, . must. in June 25, 1861.


COMPANY A.


Captains-Jas. Wilson, must. in May 22, 1861; prom. maj. 9th Regt., Dec. 3, 1861. Richard Hopwood, must. in Dec. 27, 1861; 1st lieut., May 30, 1861; capt., vice Wilson, prom .; res. Jan. 14, 1863. Edward M. Hedges, must. in Jan. 19, 1863; must. out June 21, 1864; private, April 23, 1861; sergt., Jan. 22, 1862; 2d lieut., July 12, 1862; capt., vice Hopwood, res. Adolphus Weiss, must. in March 12, 1865; 1st lieut., Co. B, 15th Regt., July 3, 1864; capt. to fill original vacancy; absent without leave.


First Lieutenants-Bradbury C. Chetwood, must. in May 22, 1861; res. Dec. 12, 1861, to accept com. 2d lieut., 1st U. S. Art. Wm. J. Cree, enrolled Nov. 6, 1861; 2d lieut., June 12, 1862; 1st lieut. vice Chetwood, res., July 12, 1862. Wm. H. Williams, must. in July 12, 1862; corp., May 22, 1861; sergt., July 1, 1861; 2d lieut., Dec. 27, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Cree, res., May 8, 1863; disability. Jos. Donovan, must. in June 1, 1863; private, May 22, 1861; corp., July 1, 1861; sergt., Nov. 1, 1862; 2d lieut., Jan. 14, 1863; 1st lieut. vice Williams, res .; disgd., March 11, 1865; S. O. 119, par. 33, War Dept., A. G. O., Washington, D. C .; paroled prisoner.


Second Lieutenant-Henry M. Sharp, must. in April 15, 1865; must. out, July 13, 1865; trans. from Co. D, 15th Regt., July 21, 1865.


COMPANY B.


Captains-Henry O. Ryerson, must. in May 27, 1861; prom. to maj., Jan. 20, 1862. John A. Wildrick, must. in Jan. 21, 1862; 1st lieut., May 27, 1861; capt. vice Ryerson, prom .; prom. lieut .- col., 28th Regt., Feb. 11, 1863. Henry P. Cook, must. in March 10, 1863; 1st sergt., May 27, 1861; 2d lieut., May 7, 1861; 1st lieut., Jan. 21, 1862; capt. vice Wildrick, prom .; res. Oct. 22, 1863, to accept com. as A. A. G., U. S. Vols. John P. Northrup, must. in Nov. 2, 1863; sergt., May 27, 1861; 2d lieut., Jan. 21, 1862; 1st lieut., Feb. 12, 1863; capt. vice Cook, res. Silas A. Smith, must. in April 15, 1865; capt. vice Northrup, must. out.


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First Lieutenants-Jolin T. Whitehead, must. in Dec. 27, 1861; trans. from Co. I, Oct. 22, 1863. Geo. H. Curtis, must. in April 6, 1865; 1st lieut. vice Whitehead, must. out; com. capt. Co. H, July 10, 1865; not must.


Second Lieutenants-Jacob H. Hoffman, must. in June 12, 1861; res. Aug. 30, 1861. Edgar Van Etten, must. in March 10, 1863; corp., May 27, 1861; private, Dec. 26, 1861; corp., Feb. 13, 1862; sergt., Dec. 25, 1862; 2d lieut. vice Northrup, prom. Isaiah E. Johnson, must. in April 15, 1865; 2d lieut. vice Van Etten, must. out; com. 1st lieut., July 10, 1865; not must.


COMPANY C.


Captains-Jas. N. Duffy, must. in May 27, 1861; prom. maj., July 1, 1862. Garret Brady, must. in Sept. 20, 1862; must. out Jan. 20, 1865; Ist lieut., May 27, 1861; capt. vice Duffy, prom .; disgd. S. O. 31, par. 51, War Dept., A. G. O., Washington, D. C. Charles R. Paul, must. in Sept. 10, 1864; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. E, 15th Regt., June 22, 1865. First Lieutenants-Wm. Bergen, must. in Sept. 20, 1862; 1st sergt., May 27, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Brady, prom .; capt. Co. G, Nov. 27, 1862. Win. O'Connor, must. in Dec. 9, 1862; sergt., May 17, 1861; 2d lieut., Aug. 19, 1862; 1st lieut. vice Bergen, prom .; res. Feb. 6, 1864. Christopher Farley, must. in March 25, 1864; must. out June 21, 1864; sergt., May 27, 1861; 1st sergt., Dec. 7, 1862; 1st lieut. vice O'Connor, res.


Second Lieutenants-David Duffy, must. in June 12, 1861; res. Aug. 7, 1862. J. O'Callahan O'Connor, must. in Dec. 8, 1862; must. out June 21, 1864; sergt., May 27, 1861; 1st sergt., July 1, 1862; 2d lieut. vice O'Connor, prom.


COMPANY D.


Captains-Albert Sigel, must. in May 28, 1861; disgd. Dec. 14, 1861; S. O. 329, War Dept., A. G. O., Washington, D. C. Ferdinand Stoll, must. in Jan. 1, 1862; must. out June 21, 1864; 1st lieut. Co. E, May 28, 1861; capt. vice Sigel, dis.


First Lieutenants-Edward Schmidt, must. in May 28, 1861; disgd. Aug. 20, 1861; disability. Jas. M. Wilson, must. in Aug. 31, 1861; res. Oct. 18, 1861, to accept com. as A. A. G., U. S. Vols. Isaac H. Plume, must. in Oct. 19, 1861; sergt. maj .; 1st lieut. vice Wilson; res .; killed in action at Manas- sas, Va., Aug. 27, 1862. Herman Lipfert, must. in Sept. 9, 1862; sergt., May 28, 1861; 1st sergt., Aug. 6, 1861; 2d lieut., Oct. 11, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Plume, killed; prom. capt. Co. E, Sept. 14, 1862. Albert Franck, must. in Oct. 4, 1862; must. out June 21, 1864; 2d lieut. Co. E, June 12, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Lipfert, prom. Jas. W. Mullery, must. in March 27, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. E, 15th Regt .; com. capt. Co. G, July 10, 1865; not must.


Second Lieutenants-Louis Helmer, must. in June 12, 1861; res. Aug. 17, 1861. Gustave Peine, must. in Sept. 9, 1862; must. out June 24, 1864; sergt., March 28, 1861; 2d lieut. vice Lipfert, prom. Marris S. Hann, must. in April 17, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. F, 15th Regt .; com. 1st lieut., July 10, 1865; not must.


COMPANY E.


Captains-Chas. Weibecke, must. in May 28, 1861; prom. maj., Sept. 14, 1862. Lipfelt Heiman, must. in Oct. 2, 1862; 1st lieut. Co. D, Sept. 5, 1862; capt. vice Weibecke, prom .; trans. to Co. C, 15th Regt.


First Lieutenants-Ferdinand Stoll, must. in May 28, 1861; prom. capt. Co. D, Dec. 7, 1861. Wm. E. Sturges, must. in May 29, 1861; trans. from quartermaster, Jan. 18, 1862, on detached duty as A. D. C. to Gen. Kearney; trans. to Co. I, Feb., 1863. John T. Whitehead, must. in Dec. 27, 1861; quartermaster-sergt., June 6, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Stoll, prom .; trans. to Co. 1, April 3, 1863. August Lindes, must. in April 7, 1863; must. out June


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21, 1864; sergt., May 28, 1861; 2d lieut., Sept. 14, 1862; 1st lieut. vice Whitehead, trans. Weyer Menrathe, Jr., must. in March 14, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. F, 15th Regt., June 22, 1865; com. capt. Co. F, July 10, 1865; not must.


Second Lieutenants-Albert Franck, must. in June 12, 1861; prom. 1st lieut. Co. D, Sept. 14, 1862. Johan J. G. Schmaltz, must. in April 7, 1863; 1st sergt., May 28, 1861; 2d lieut. vice Linder, prom .; res. Oct. 17, 1863.


COMPANY F.


Captains; Aaron Young, must. in May 28, 1861; died of typhoid fever at Belleville, N. J., May 27, 1862. Henry Vreeland, must. in June 11, 1862; must. out June 21, 1864; 1st lieut., May 28, 1861; capt. vice Young; died. James W. Penrose, must. in July 27, 1864; trans. from Co. F, 15th Regt., June 21, 1865; prom. maj., June 26, 1865.


First Lieutenants-Wm. E. Blewett, must. in June 4, 1862; 2d lieut., June 12, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Vreeland, prom .; res. Sept. 9, 1862. Henry 11. Callan, must. in Oct. 30, 1862; sergt. Co. H; 2d lieut, June 4, 1862; 1st lieut. vice Blewett, res .; prom. capt. Co. H, Jan. 16, 1863. Wm. J. Purdy, must. in Jan. 17, 1863; must. out June 21, 1864; 1st sergt, May 28, 1861; 2d lieut., Sept. 10, 1862; 1st lieut. vice Callan, prom.


Second Lieutenants-Isaac Harris, must. in Feb. 2, 1861; corp., Oct. 1, 1861; 1st sergt., Oct. 1, 1862; 2d lieut. vice Purdy, prom .; res. April 15, 1863. Theo. W. Alston, must. in Jan. 1, 1863; must. out June 21, 1864; ist sergt. Co. G; 2d lieut. vice Harris, res. Chas. B. Harring, must. in April 17, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. I, 15th Regt., June 21, 1865; com. 1st lieut. Co. G, July 10, 1865; not must.


COMPANY G.


Captains-Jas. H. Close, must. in May 28, 1861; prom. maj., Nov. 27, 1862. . Wm. Bergen, must. in Dec. 9, 1862; 1st lieut. Co. C, July 1, 1862; capt. vice Close, prom .; died May 4, 1863, of wounds received in action at Salem Heights, Va.


First Lieutenants-Horatio Leonard, must. in May 28, 1861; res. Dec. 5, 1861. Sargent E. Leonard, must. in Jan. 22, 1863; must. out June 21, 1864; 2d lieut., June 12, 1861; 1st lieut. vice H. Leonard, res. Jas. Van Antwerp, must. in March 8, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. 1, 15th Regt., June 22, 1865.


Second Lieutenants-Chas. M. Taylor, must. in Jan. 27, 1862; must. out June 21, 1864; 1st sergt., May 28, 1861; 2d lieut. vice S. E. Leonard, prom. John V. Case, must. in May 28, 1861; sergt., May 28, 1861; 1st sergt, Jan. 21, 1862; prom. 2d lieut. Co. H, 4th Regt., Sept. 16, 1862. Theo. W. Alston, must. in May 28, 1861; sergt., May 28, 1861; 1st sergt., Oct. 27, 1862; prom. 2d lieut. Co. F, June 1, 1863. Alexander Kirkpatrick, must. in May 28, 1861; must. out June 21, 1864; corp., May 28, 1861; sergt., Jan. 21, 1861; 1st sergt., June 1, 1863. Geo. Ritter, must. in March 17, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; substitute; trans. from Co. G, 15th Regt .; sergt., June 22, 1865; 1st sergt., July 1, 1865.


COMPANY H.


Captains-Edwin Bishop, must. in May 29, 1861; res. Jan. 7, 1863. Henry HI. Callan, must. in Feb. 2, 1863; 1st lieut. Co. F, Sept. 10, 1862; capt. vice Bishop, res .; killed in action at Wilderness, Va., May 5, 1864.


First Lieutenants-John F. W. Crane, must. in May 29, 1861; res. Feb. 11, 1862. John W. Root, must. in Feb. 26, 1862; 2d lieut., June 12, 1861; 1st lieut. vice Crane, res .; res. Nov. 11, 1862; com. 1st lieut. Co. K, Dec. 15, 1864; not must. Eugeno W. Guindon, must. in Nov. 27, 1862; sergt., May 29, 1861; 2d lieut., Feb. 26, 1862; 1st Heut. vice Root, res .; res. May 9,


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HISTORY OF NEWARK


1863, to accept commission as major and asst. adj .- gen., U. S. Vols. Wm. J. Vanness, must. in May 29, 1863; 1st sergt., May 29, 1861; 2d lieut., Nov. 27, 1862; 1st lieut. vice Guindon, res. Jas. C. Warden, must. in March 10, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. H, 14th Regt., June 19, 1865; com. capt. Co. K, July 10, 1865; not must.


Second Lieutenants-Levi T. DeWitt, must. in May 31, 1863; must. out June 21, 1864; private, May 29, 1861; corp., Sept. 19, 1861; sergt., Sept. 1, 1862; 1st sergt., Dec. 1, 1862; 2d lieut. vice Vanness, prom. Theo. Wood- ruff, must. in April 17, 1865; must. out July 11, 1865; trans. from Co. K, 15th Regt., June 21, 1865; com. 1st lieut., July 10, 1865; not must.


COMPANY I.


[ The men in this company, except when otherwise designated, were mustered out in June or July, 1865.]


Captains-Geo. Griffith, must. in May 30, 1861; res. Sept. 5, 1861. Chas. Danforth, Jr., must. in Sept. 9, 1861; 2d lieut., June 12, 1861; capt. vice Griffith, res .; killed in action at Gaines' Farm, Va., June 27, 1862. Wm. J. Bulkley, must. in Nov. 16, 1862; must. out June 21, 1864; corp., May 30, 1861; sergt .; 2d lieut., Dec. 21, 1861; capt. vice Danforth, killed. Owen H. Day, must. in Feb. 11, 1863; trans. from Co. I, 15th Regt., June 21, 1865.




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