USA > Massachusetts > Massachusetts year book and business directory of every town and city in the state 1899 > Part 5
USA > Massachusetts > Massachusetts year book and business directory of every town and city in the state 1899 > Part 5
Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67 | Part 68 | Part 69 | Part 70 | Part 71 | Part 72 | Part 73 | Part 74 | Part 75 | Part 76 | Part 77 | Part 78 | Part 79 | Part 80 | Part 81 | Part 82 | Part 83 | Part 84 | Part 85 | Part 86 | Part 87
Southwick 1012
South Williamstown, see
Williamstown
South Worcester, see Wor- cester
South Worthington, see Worthington
South Wrentham, see Wrentham
South Yarmouth, see Yar- mouth
Spencer 1013
Springdale, see Canton
Townsend 1080
Townsend Harbor, see Townsend
SPRINGFIELD 1016 Tower Hill, see Randolph
Traskville : Fitchburg
Tremont, see Wareham Trowbridgeville, see Wor- cester
Truro 1081
Tuckernuck, Nantucket Tuftsville, see Dudley Tully, see Orange
Turner's Falls, Montague Turnpike, see Rowley
Tylerville, see Belchertown 'Tyngsboro 1082
Tyringham 1082
Union Market, see Water- town
Union Square, see Somer- . ville
Unionville, see Easton Unionville, see Franklin Unionville, see Holden Unionville, see Wellesley
Upper Falls, see Needham Upton 1083
Upton Center, see Upton
Uxbridge 1084 Uxbridge Center, see Ux- bridge
Valley Village, Princeton Valley Village, see West Boylston
Van Deusen, see Great Barrington
Vineyard Haven, Tisbury Vineyard Highlands, see Cottage City
Waban, see Newton
Wadsworth's, see Franklin
Wakeby, see Sandwich
Wakefield 1086
Wakefield
Junction,
see
Wakefield
Wales
1089
Walker, see Taunton
Walnut Hill, see Dedham
Walnut Hill, see Woburn Walpole 1090
WALTHAM 1091
Wamesit, see Tewksbury
Wanwinet, see Nantucket
Wapping, see Deerfield Wapping, see Kingston
Waquoit, see Falmouth
Wardell's Corner, see Westport
Ward Hill, see Haverhill Ware 1101
Wareham 1104
Warren 1106
Warwick 1108
Washington 1108
Waterford, see Blackstone Watertown 1109
Waterville, see Middleboro Waterville, Winchendon
Waveland, see Hull
Waverley, see Belmont Wayland 1112
Webster 1113
Webster Depot, Webster
Webster Mills, Webster Webster Village, Scituate Weir, see Taunton
Wellesley 1116
Springdale, see Holden
Springdale, see Holyoke
Spring Hill, see Sandwich Spring Hill, see Somerville Springville, see Topsfield Spruce Corner, see Ashfield Squantum, see Quiney
Squibnocket, see Chilmark State Farm, Bridgewater State Line, see West Stock- bridge
Stearnsville, see Pittsfield Steep Brook, see Fall River Sterling 1049
Sterling Junction, Sterling Stevens Village, see North Andover
Still River, see Harvard
Stockbridge 1050
Stone District, Northbridge Stone Factory, see Canton Stoneham 1051
Stone Haven, see Dedham Stoneville, see Auburn
Stony Beach, see Hull
Stony Brook, see Kingston
Stony Brook, see Norfolk
Stony Brook, see Weston
Stoughton 1054
Stow 1056
Straw Hollow, see Boylston Sturbridge 1057
Sudbury 1058
Sunderland
Surfside, see Hull
Surfside, see Nantucket
Sutton 1059
Swampscott 1061
Swansea
1062
Swansea Center, Swansea Swansea Village, Swansea Sweet's Corners, see Wil- liamstown
Swift River, Cummington
Symmes' Corner, see Win- chester
Tack Factory, Middleboro Tapleyville, see Danvers Tarkiln, see Duxbury
Tasseltop, see Douglas
Tatham, West Springfield Tatnuck, see Worcester TAUNTON 1063
Teaticket, see Falmouth
Templetoll 1074
Tennyville, see Palmer
Tewksbury 1076
Tewksbury Junction, see Tewksbury
Texas, see Oxford
The Green. see Middleboro Thomastown. Middleboro Thompsonville, see Newton Thorndike, see Palmer
Three Rivers. see Palmer Tihonet, see Wareham Tillotson's, see Pittsfield Tilton's, see Walpole Tisbury 1077
Tolland Topsfield
Touset, see Orleans
1078
1079
Wellesley Falls, Wellesley Wellesley Farms, see Wellesley
CITIES, TOWNS AND VILLAGES.
63
Wellesley Hills, Wellesley West Leyden, see Leyden | Weymouth Landing, see Wellfleet 1118
Wellingsly, see Plymouth Wellington, see Medford
. Wenaumet, see Bourne
Wendell 1119
Wendell Depot, Wendell 1120
Wenham
Wenham Center, Wenham Wenham Neck, Wenham West Abington, Abington West Acton, see Acton
West Auburn, see Auburn West Barnstable, see Barn- stable
West Becket, see Becket West Berlin, see Berlin
Westboro 1121
West Boxford, see Boxford West Boylston 1123 West Brewster. Brewster
West Bridgewater : 1125 West Brimfield, Brimfield West Brookfield 11:25
West Cambridge, see Cam- bridge
West Chatham, Chatham West Chelmsford, see Chelmsford
West Chesterfield, see Chesterfield
West Corners, Randolph
West Cummington, see
Cummington
Westdale, see E. Bridge- water
Westdale, see West Bridgewater
West Dedham, see West- wood
West Deerfield, Deerfield West Dennis, see Dennis West Dighton, see Dighton West District, Hamilton West Douglas, see Douglas West Dudley, see Dudley West Duxbury, Duxbury West Falmouth, see Falmouth
West Farms, see North- ampton
West Farms, see West- field
Westfield 1126
Westfield, see Dedham
West Fitchburg, see Fitch- burg
Westford 1133
Westford Corner, see Westford
West Foxboro, Foxboro West Gardner, Gardner
West Gloucester, see Gloucester
West Granville, Granville West Groton, see Groton Westhampton 1135
Westhampton Centre, see Westhampton
West Hanover, Hanover West Harwich, Harwich West Hatfield, Hatfield West Hawley, sec Hawley West Hingham, Hingham West Leominster, see Leominster
W. Longmeadow, see Long- meadow
West Lynn, see Lynn West Manchester, see Man- chester
West Mansfield, Mansfield West Medford, see Medford West Medway, see Medway West Millbury, Millbury Westminster 1135
Westminster Depot, see
Westminster
West New Boston, see Sandisfield
Whittenton, see Taunton Wianno, see Barnstable
Wigginville, see Tewksbury Wilbraham 1151
Wilkinsonville, see Sutton Williamsburg 1152
Williamstown 1154
Williamstown Station, see Williamstown
Williamsville, see bardstou Williamsville, see West Stockbridge
Willimansett, see Chicopee Willow Bridge, Somerville Willowdale, see Ipswich Wilmington 1155
Wilmington Center, see
Wilmington
Wilmington Junction, see Wilmington
Winchendon 1156
Winchendon Center, see Winchendon
Winchendon Springs, see Winchendon
Winghendon Village, see Winchendon
Winchester 1159
Windsor 1162
Windsor Hill, see Windsor Winetuxet, see Plymouth Winneconnet, see Norton Winslow's, see Norwood Winslow's Crossing, see
Hanover
Winter Hill, see Somer- ville
Winthrop 1162
Winthrop Center, see Win- throp
Winthrop Highlands, see Winthrop
Wire Village, see Spencer WOBURN 1164
Wollaston, see Quincy Woodbury, see Sutton
Wood's `Holl, see Fal- mouth
Wood's Village, Shirley Woodville, Hopkinton Woodville. see Wakefield WORCESTER 1181
Worthington 1227
Wrentham 1928
Wyoma Village. see Lynn Wyoming, see Melrose Yarmouth 1229
Yarmouth Farms, see Yar- mnouth
Yarmouthport. Yarmouth Zoar, see Charlemont
Zylonite, see Adams
Hub-
West Parish, see Andover West Parish, see Haverhill West Part, see Natick
West Part, Southampton
West Peabody, Peabody West Pelham, see Pelham West Plymouth, Plymouth Westport 1138
Westport Factory, see Dartmouth
Westport Factory, see Westport
Westport Harbor, see Westport
Westport Point, Westport West Quincy, see Quincy West Royalston, Royalston West Roxbury, Boston West Rutland, see Rutland West Shrewsbury, see Shrewsbury
West Somerville, see Som- erville
West Springfield 1139
West Sterling, see Sterling West Stockbridge 1142
West Stockbridge Center, see West Stockbridge
West Stoughton, see Stoughton
West Sutton, see Sutton
West Tewksbury, see Tewksbury
West Tisbury 1143
West Townsend, Townsend West Upton, see Upton Westvale, see Concord Westville, see Sturbridge Westville, see Taunton West Ware. see Ware West Wareham, Wareham West Warren, see Warren West wood 1143
West Worthington see Worthington
West Wrentham, see Wrentham
West Yarmouth, Yarmouth Weymouth 1144
Weymouth Center, see Weymouth Weymouth Heights, see Weymouth
Weymouth Whately 1148
Whately Center, Whately Wheelerville, see Athol Wheelerville, see Millbury Wheelock's. see Uxbridge Wheelwright, Hardwick
White Oaks, see Williams- town
Whiteville, see Mansfield Whitinsville, Northbridge Whitman 1149
West Newbury 1136
West Newton, see Newton
West Northfield, Northfield Weston 1137
West Orange, see Orange West Otis. see Otis
West Oxford, see Oxford
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64
MASSACHUSETTS YEAR BOOK.
THE NEW ENGLAND TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH CO,
Has established Exchange Offees in the following places in the State of Massachusetts :
Acton
Hampden
Oxford
Adams
Harvard
Palmer
Amesbury
Hardwick
Pittsfield
Amherst
Haverhill
Quincy
Arlington
Haydenville
Revere
Ashburnham
Hingham
Roxbury
Athol
Holliston
Rutland
Ayer
Holyoke
Salem
Baldwinsville
Hudson
Shelburne Falls
Barre
Huntington
Somerville
Belchertown
Hyde Park
South Boston
Beverly
Ipswich
Southbridge
Boston
Jamaica Plain
South Deerfield
Brighton
Jefferson
South Framingham
Brookline
Lawrence
South Sudbury
Cambridge
Lee
Spencer
Canton
Lenox
Springfield
Charlestown
Leominster
Stockbridge
Chelsea
Lexington
Stoughton
Chester
Lowell
Townsend
Chesterfield
Lynn
Turner's Falls
Chicopee
Malden
Upton
Clinton
Manchester
Uxbridge
Concord
Marlboro
Wakefield
Conway
Medford
Walpole
Dedham
Melrose
Waltham
Dorchester
Merrimac
Ware
1
East Boston
Milford
Warren
Easthampton
Millville
Webster
East Longmeadow
Milton
Wellesley
East Pepperell
Monson
Westboro
Enfield
Montague
Westfield
Everett
Natick
West Medway
Fitchburg
Newburyport
West Newton
Foxboro
Newton
West Warren
Franklin
Newton Highlands
Whitinsville
Gardner
North Adams
Williamsburg
Georgetown
Northampton
Winchendon
Gilbertville
Northboro
Winchester
Gloucester
North Oxford
Winthrop
Greenfield
Norwood
Woburn
Great Barrington
Orange
Worcester
Connecting with the above offices are a large number of Public Telephone Pay Stations. Over 1700 Public Pay Stations within the company's territory, indi- cated by sign of the Blue Bell, connecting cities and villages in iNew England. (See Official Directory.)
LOOK FOR THE BLUE BELL.
THIS BOOK
WAS
BOUND
E. ADAMS & CO., BY
287, 289, 291 and 293 Congress St.,
BOSTON.
ESTABLISHED 1837.
THIS BOOK
WAS
PRINTED BY
F. S.
BLANCHARD & CO.
-
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34 Front Street,
WORCESTER, MASS.
ALL MODERN FACILITIES.
GUBERNATORIAL ELECTIONS IN MASSACHUSETTS.
BY HON. ALFRED S. ROE.
Under the Constitution, thirty-five men have held the office of chief ex- ecutive. This number does not In- clude lieutenant-governors who have been acting governors, nor the one Instance of the Executive Council serving in that capacity.
By special act, the first election for governor was had September 4. 1780, that day being the first Mon- day in the month, and thereafter till 1831 the elections came on the first Monday in April. The governor held his office for one year after the last Wednesday in May, this system ob- talning till 1832, when his term be- gan on the first Wednesday in Jan- uary.
For many years the Legislative Manual has given the names of the governors and their terms of office. but curiosity is often piqued to know who the defeated ones were, and what were the politics of those win- ning as well as of those vanquished; an effort is made herein to satisfy such pardonable desire and, at the same time, to give sundry other facts which may be of utility. Lack of space prevents giving the natural biographical data which each name suggests and the Items of political interest, once momentions, but now largely forgotten. It is exceedingly difficult at this date to trace the is- snes on which parties divided 100 years ago. At first there were Fed- erallsts and Anti-Federalists; the latter gradually grew to be called Democratic-Republicans, next Re- publicans, and finally Democrats. To the Federalists succeeded the Na- tloual Republicans, who became, after a while, Whigs. The later Re- publican party was made up of Free Soll Whigs and Democrats.
In the following list are given, first, the year and day of the election; the total vote, the name of the success- ful candidate, and, In most cases, those of the leading defeated ones. " It must be remembered that Massa- chusetts Included the district of Malne till 1820.
1780, September 4, the total vote was 12,281, not including Dukes and Nantucket, for which no returns are found; JOHN HANCOCK had 11,-
207; James Bowdoin. 1,033; all others, 41, from one to six votes being cast for Sam. Adams, Jos. Hawley, John Worthington, Jeremiah Powell, John Adams, Robert Treat Paine, James Otis, Stephen Choate, Wm. Cushing, Geo. Watson, Artemas Ward, Benj. Lincoln, James Sulli- van, Azor Orne and Ebenezer Mann. Hancock was a Federalist In politics, as was Bowdoin also. The issue seemed to be one of personal prefer- ence.
1781. April 2: total vote, 8,585: JOHN HANCOCK had 7,996: all others 589: James Bowdoin was still the leading opponent. but a long ways beltind; votes were cast for twenty- four others.
1782. April 1; total vote, 7.744: JOHN HANCOCK had 5,855; all others, 1,889; James Bowdoin is again a poor second, with a field of forty-one, the majority of them recelving a single vote.
1783. April 7; total vote. 9,108; JOHN HANCOCK had 6.693; Jas. Bow- doin creeps slowly up, though still a long ways behind. with thirteen fol- lowing him; this number would, doubtless, be increased were all the counties reported: for this year and the following the returns, as pre- served, are imperfect.
1784. April 5: total vote, 7,631: JOHN HANCOCK had 5,160; the oppo- sition is divided among thirty-eight men. including James Bowdoin and nearly all those voted for in 1780; sometimes the entire vote of a town- ship is thrown for a local favorite.
1785. April 4; total vote. 9,065; James Bowdoin had 3,519; Thomas Cushing. 3,005: Benj. Lincoln. 1,145; Oliver Prescott, 298; the remaining votes were scattered among forty- six men, melnding John Hancock. who. on account of Illness, had de- clined being a candidate; as there was no election by the people the contest was thrown Into the Legis- lature, where May 26, at 4 P. M .. in accordance with the terms of the Constitution, "two out of four per- sons who had the highest unniber of votes" were named to be reported to the Senate for election. The House gave Thomas Cushing 134 votes and
5
66
MASSACHUSETTS YEAR BOOK.
James Bowdoin 89. Later in the same day, the Senate elected JAMES BOWDOIN by a large majority. Both Bowdoln and Cushing were Federal- ists; indeed, all the candidates named differed very little in politi- cal belief. Thelr votes arose, largely, from personal and local causes. Cushing was the first lieutenant- governor under the Constitution. Lincoln was the Revolutionary gen- eral of Hingham, and Prescott was a Groton physician, though he later moved to Newburyport, where he dled. The names of these men ap- pear for years, with more or less fol- lowing, in the returns of gubernato- rial votes.
1786, April 3; total vote, 8.231; JAMES BOWDOIN had 6,001; John Hancock, 1,220; the remaining votes were divided among thirty-three men, Including some of the most notable in the State.
1787, April 2; total vote, 24,588; JOHN HANCOCK had 18,459; James Bowdoin, the leading competitor, was badly beaten, having only 5.414 votes; his firmness in suppressing Shays' Rebeillon the preceding year completely destroyed his popularity, and reinstated Hancock; the remain- ing ballots were shared by eighteen men.
1788, April 7; total vote, 22,157; JOHN HANCOCK had 17,841; Elbridge Gerry, 4,105; sixteen others, includ- ing James Bowdoin, the remainder. Gerry was a follower of Thomas Jef- ferson,; then called a Republican, really a believer in what was later known as the Democracy.
1789, April 6; total vote, 21,384; JOHN HANCOCK had 17,264; James Bowdoin, 3,458; twenty-three others, what was left.
1790, Aprii 5; total vote. 16,518; JOHN HANCOCK had 14,283; James Bowdoln, 1,SSG; all others, the bal- ance. As ex-Gov. Bowdoin died Nov. 6 of this year, he disappeared as a candidate, though his son, James, took his place among the scattering for the next fifteen years.
1701, April 4; total vote, 17,032; JOHN HANCOCK had 15,996; Francis Dana, 278; the remaining bailots were scattered among forty men; Dana, a Federalist, from 1791 to 1806 was chlef justice of the Su- preme Court of Massachusetts. He was the father of Richard H. Dana, 1st, America's earliest poet of note.
1792, April 2; total vote, 16,894; JOHN HANCOCK had 14,628; Francis Dana, 826; Samuel Phillips, 610; the balance was scattered among forty- seven men. Phillips, a Federalist, was president of the State Senate.
1793, April 1; total vote, 18,266: JOHN HANCOCK had 16,428; Elbridge Gerry, 669; all others, thirty-seven
men, the remainder. As Gov. Han- cock died in office Oct. 8, 1793, his name disappears from subsequent lists.
1794, April 7; total vote, 23,454; SAMUEL ADAMS had 14,425; Wm. Cushing, 6,997; the remaining bal- lots were cast for thirty-five differ- ent men. Adams was opposed by the Federalists; he was a moderate Repnhlican or a modern Democrat. Cushing, a Federalist. was the first chief justice of the Supreme Court under the Constitution, resigning in 1789 to become an associate justice of the U. S. Supreme Court.
1795, April 6; total vote, 17,710; SAMUEL ADAMS had 15,976; Wm. Cushing, 535; forty-eight others had the remainder In varying numbers.
1796, April 4; total vote. 26,493: SAMUEL ADAMS had 15,195; Increase Sumner, 10,196; twenty-eight mon re- ceived the rest. Sumner was a Fed- erallst and a judge of the Supreme Court.
1797, April 3; total vote. 25,658: INCREASE SUMNER had 14,540; James Sullivan, 6,810: Moses Gill. 3,502; tilrty-nine others the remainder. Sullivan was a Republican; Gill, a Federalist.
179S, April 2; total vote. 21,259: INCREASE SUMNER had 18.245; James Sullivan, 1,943; thirty-eight other names received votes.
1790, April 1: total vote. 33.013: INCREASE SUMNER had 24,073; Wm. Heath, 7,709; forty-three men were remembered In the remaining ballots. Sumner died in office June 7. 1799. Heath was a Revolutionary general of Republican tendencies, living in Roxbury.
1800, April 7: total vote, 39.050; CALEB STRONG had 19.630. a majori- ty of only 100 votes; Elbridge Gerry, 16,050; the remaining vote was scat- tered among forty-two men. Strong was a thorough Federalist and Gerry a Republican, the name by which the Democrats of a century ago were known. Strong had been the first senator in the Federal Congress and was, by all odds. the most popular man in the Connecticut valley. Northampton was his home.
1801, April 6; total vote, 45,816: CALEB STRONG had 25,452: Elbridge Gerry, 18,984; forty-five other names were balloted for.
1S02, April 5; total vote, 49,583; CALEB STRONG had 29.983: Elbridge Gerry, 19,443; thirty other names had scattering votes.
1803, April 4; total vote, 43,409; CALEB STRONG bad 29,199; Fibridge Gerry, 13,850; forty-two other names appear in the summary.
1804, April 2; total vote, 54,499; CALEB STRONG had 30,011; James
67
GUBERNATORIAL ELECTIONS.
Sullivan, 23,996; the aggregates in- clude thirty-eight other names.
1805, April 1; total vote, 68,986; CALEB STRONG had 35,204; James Sul- livan, 33,517; the remaining ballots, less than three hundred, went to twenty-nine others.
1806, April 7; total vote, 75,171; CALEB STRONG had 37,740; James Sul- livan, 37,009; forty others had what was left.
1807, April 6; total vote, 81,503; JAMES SULLIVAN had 41,054; Caieb Strong, 39,224; 325 votes were scat- tered among no less than 281 individ- uals; this was the long-delayed Dem- ocratic triumph, thongh it was called Republican then. Governor Sullivan of Boston had long been known as Judge Sullivan, having sat on the Supreme bench from 1776 to 1782.
180S, April 4; total vote, 81,147; JAMES SULLIVAN had 41,193; Christo- pher Gore (Federalist), 39,643; sixty- elght men divided the remaining 311 votes. Governor Sullivan died in of- fice Dec. 10, 1808; and the next year the State lapsed again into Federal- ism.
1809, April 3; total vote. 93,322; CHRISTOPHER GORE had 47,916; Levi Lincoln (Republican), 45,118; the re- maining 288 ballots went to 85 per- sons. Lincoln was the father of the subsequent governor, Levl Lincoln. Governor Gore was the law pre- ceptor of Daniel Webster, and in 1814 was elected to the U. S. Sen- ate.
1810, April 2; total vote, 90,813; ELBRIDGE GERRY had 46,511; Chris- topher Gore, 44,079; what was left, 193 votes, went to thirty-four individ- mals: a Republican victory then, it wonid be called Democratic now.
1811, April 1; total votes, 83.917; ELBRIDGE GERRY had 43,328; Chris- topher Gore, 40,142; thirty-eight others had 447 scattering votes.
1812, April 6; total vote, 104,156; CALEB STRONG had 52,606; Elbridge Gerry, 51,326; thirty-four others had the remaining 134 ballots; the State was again Federal, but Gerry's grief was alleviated by his being elected vice-president this year, living, how- ever, only two years to enjoy hls honors.
1813, April 5; total vote, 100,223; CALEB STRONG had 57,751; Joseph B. Varnum (Republican), 42,789; thirty- seven persons had 680 ballots. J. B. Varnum of Dracut was at this time U. S. senator, having been a repre- sentative in Congress for many years. He had been speaker of the national House and later was acting vice- president of the U. S. He had won fame in the Revolutionary War.
1814, April 4; total vote, 102,236; CALEB STRONG had 56,374; Samuel Dexter (Republican), 45,953; one hun-
dred and fifty votes were scattered among fifty-four men. Dexter had been in both branches of Congress: had been secretary of war and of the treasury. Originally a Federal alist, he had drifted In to Republi- canisin.
1815, April 3; total vote. 94,433; CALEB STRONG had 50,921: Samuel Dexter, 43,938; all others, fifty-eight In number, had 158 bailots.
1816, April 1; total vote, 97,081; JOHN BROOKS had 49,578; Samuel Dexter, 47,153; forty-three others re- ceived 253 votes; Brooks was a Fed- erailst. Apparently Dexter's Repub- licanlsm had grown cold, for on his nomination he wrote, stating that he differed widely from those thus hon- oring him. This was only a few weeks before his death, which took place in Athens, N. Y., May 3, 1816. 1817, April 7; total vote, 84.496; JOIN BROOKS had 46,160; Henry Dearborn (Republican), 38,129; 207 scattering ballots were cast for 59 persons. General Dearborn had been conspicuous in the War of the Revo- lution and that of 1812.
1818, April 6: total vote, 70,929; JOHN BROOKS had 39,538; Benj. W. Crowninshield (Republican), 30.041; the remaining 1348 ballots went to eighty men. B. W. C. was a Salem man, long In publle life, had been secretary of the navy In cabinets of Madison and Monroe; later was a representative in Congress.
1819, April 5; total vote. 79,SS5; JOHN BROOKS had 42,875; Benj. W. Crowninshield, 35,271; the 1739 scat- tering votes went to sixty-seven in- dividuals.
1820, April 3; total vote, 53,297; JONN BROOKS had 31,072; Wm. Enstis (Republican), 21,927; sixty-one others had 298 votes. This was the first election after the setting off of the district of Maine, hence the falling off in the vote. Doctor Eustis had been a surgeon In the army throngh- out the Revolution, and for several years had been a representative in Congress. Also secretary of war in Madison's Cabinet.
1821, April 2; total vote. 49,086; JOIN BROOKS had 28,608: Wm. Eus- tis, 20,268; 210 votes were scattered among eighty-six names.
1822, April 1; total vote. 49,819; JOHN BROOKS had 28,487: Wm. Eus- tis, 21,177; all others, 185; nelther names nor numbers given.
1823, Aprll 7; total vote. 65,330; WILLIAM EUSTIS had 34,402; Harri- son Gray Otls (Federallst), 30,171; all others, 757; a Republican victory; In later parlance, Democratic. Wm. Eustis was the last man of Revolu- tlonary note elected to the office of governor. He ended the first period In the political history of the State. Otis, nephew of James Otls. was ac-
.
68
MASSACHUSETTS YEAR BOOK.
counted one of the finest gentlemen of his day and a Federalist to the core. He was repeatedly president of the Senate.
1824, April 5; total vot'
WILLIAM EUSTIS had 38.650: Samuel Lathrop (Federalist), 34.210: all others, 191; Governor Eustis died in office Feb. 6. 1825. Lathrop was one of the most noted citizens of Spring- field, afterwards president of the Senate.
1825. April 4; total vote. 37.426: LEVI LINCOLN had 35,271: scattering. 2,205; there appeared to be no organ. ized opposition to the election of Lin- coln, who was a Democratie Repub- Ilcan, but had been nominated by the Federalists also. Diligent search in the archives reveals nothing further than the above.
1826, April 3; total vote, 39.992: LEVI LINCOLN had 27.884; Samuel Hubbard (Federalist), 9,082: there were 3,026 votes given to 180 dif- ferent men. Hubbard was a Boston lawyer of distinction: in 1842 he was made a judge of the Supreme Court.
1827, April 2; total vote, 39,119; LEVI LINCOLN had 29.029; Wm. C. Jarvis (Free Bridge), 7,130; scatter- Ing, 2.960: among the half dozen names thus honored was that of Daniel Webster. Opposition to Gov- ernor Lincoln arose from his veto- ing the Charlestown Free Bridge Act. It is probable, too, that the gov- ernor's opinions were undergoing change, for, thereafter. there was steady Republican opposition and when he left his office in 1834, he was a Whig.
Jarvis was a soldier of fortune. long prominent In affairs. represent- ing at different times. Pittsfield, Charlestown and Woburn in the Gen- eral Court. He ended life, finally, hy his sulcide at father's home. Weathersfield. Vt. In 1827 and later he was speaker of the House. His father. William, and his grandfather. Dr. Charles, had been conspicnons men In State and nation.
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