History of York County, Pennsylvania : from the earliest period to the present time, divided into general, special, township and borough histories, with a biographical department appended, Part 1

Author: Gibson, John, Editor
Publication date: 1886
Publisher: F.A. Battey Publishing Co., Chicago
Number of Pages: 1104


USA > Pennsylvania > York County > History of York County, Pennsylvania : from the earliest period to the present time, divided into general, special, township and borough histories, with a biographical department appended > Part 1


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HISTORY


OF


YORK COUNTY


PENNSYLVANIA,


FROM THE EARLIEST PERIOD TO THE PRESENT TIME, DIVIDED INTO GENERAL, SPECIAL, TOWNSHIP AND BOROUGH HISTORIES, WITH A BIOGRAPHICAL DEPARTMENT APPENDED.


JOHN GIBSON, DA ARUCAL EDITOR.


98777


ILLUSTRATED.


CHICAGO: F. A. BATTEY PUBLISHING CO. 1886.


Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1886, by F. A. BATTEY AND F. W. TEEPLE, In the office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington, D. C.


CONTENTS.


PART I.


GENERAL HISTORY.


PAGE.


INTRODUCTORY 11


THE EARLY SETTLERS. 13 Artillery 153 Clergy 248


Settlements, First 17 British Prisoners. 156


Clerks of Courts 212


Congressmen 240


Regiments 147, 151 County Commissioners 213


David Grier's (Capt.) Company


150


County Officers


241


Couuty Treasurers ..


243


Dauphin County


253


Dialect, The ... 259


Dialogue in The Palatinate Dialect .. 261


Directors of the Poor .. 243 Distinguishing Characteristics 266 Drovers and Mechanics National Bank of York 259


Farmers', National Bank of York


258


First National Bank of York.


258


Franklin County ..


254


Fuhrman's Lied, Das ..


238


Harbaugh, Leonard


230


Herbach, Yost


228


Judges and Associate Judges


212


Justices of the Peace. 243


Kreuzkrik Wælli un Schornschte Felse: im alte Weiwer-summer ..


Lancaster County.


254


Lawyers


243


Lebauon County 254


Lehigh County


25-1


Lenhart, William.


231


Medical Doctors


245


Militia


248


Nacht for' Chrischdaag, Die .. 264


National Legislators 240


Newspaper Extracts.


277


Overseers of the Poor


242


Percentage of Population 239


Postmasters 240


.178, 189 Prothonotaries. 242


THE REVOLUTION 112 Regiment, One Hundred and Registers of Wills 242


Seventh ..


170, 190


Regiment,


One


Hundred


and


State Officers


Eighth


.. 176, 190


Regiment, One Hundred and Thir- tieth. 171, 191


Regiment, One Hundred and Sixty- Sixth . .172, 193


Regiment, One Hundred and


Eighty-Second .. 176, 196


Regiment,


One


Hundred


and


Eighty-Seventh ..


176, 197


Emigration to York County.


279


Regiment, Two Hundredth ..


177, 197


Fawn Meeting ..


Regiment, Two


Hundred


and


Seventh.


177, 199


Regiment, Two Hundred aud Ninth


Marriages.


285, 286


177, 199


Newberry Meeting ..


280


Volunteers from York County


179


Plans of Organization


279


Warriogton Meeting.


281



203


York Meeting


283


THE SCOTCH-IRISH.


290


SPECIAL HISTORY.


PRELIMINARY HISTORY. 299


Appearance of the County.


302


Chief Ranger ....


304


Clerks ta the County Commissioners


308


Clerks of Orphans' Courts, and Court of Quarter Sessions 304


Incident of the Invasion at Jefferson 217 Incidents of Stuart's Raid at Dover., 218 List of Killed 215 Commissioners 307


Coroners.


312


Court House, First ..


303


Court House, Present


303


240


War for the Union.


Western National Bank of York


258


York County National Bank. 257


FRIENDS OR QUAKERS


278


Emigration to America.


278


Inhabitants of York County to


Committee of Salety, 1776, Let- ter of .. 127


Organization of the Militia of the County 124


Resolutions of Committee of York County, 1776, 127


York County Militia. 128


York County Militia Battalions 132 York County Militia Companies. 130 CONTINENTAL CONGRESS. 135 Baron Steuben. 140


British Account of Hancock's Speech 137 Correspondence of John Adams from Yark 136


Gen. Gates and the Cabal. 137 Monument to Philip Livingston 142 Occurrences and Proceedings at


York 135, 142 Resignation of President Hancock ... 137 Resolutions of Congress, 1777-78. 142 Session at York 135 List of Wounded 215


Town Major.


144


Wilkinson's Memoirs, Gen.


139


Assembly men


241


PAGE.


CONTINENTAL TROOPS ..


144


Additional Regiment.


152


Berks County ..


252


Burough Officers


242


Armand's Legion


153


City of Reading.


253


Continental Line Pennsylvania


THE ABORIGINES ..


19 20


INDIAN TITLE.


33


Completion of Title.


Orders of Gen. St. Clair.


Moses McClean's (Capt.) Company ... 150


New Eleventh ..


153


Maryland Intrusions.


155


EUROPEAN TITLE.


Pensioners, Revolutionary 159


Pulaski's Legion .. 153


Pennsylvania Battalion


Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment, The ... 117


Revolt of the Pennsylvania Line .... 154


Riflemen .. 144


SUBSEQUENT MILITARY HISTORY,


THE


Frontier Defense. 162


Mexican War. 166


Volunteers at Baltimore. 164


War of 1812-14.


163


Whisky Insurrection 162


WAR FOR THE UNION


264


Emergency Troop of 1863. 166


202


Independent Battery.


203


Independent Companies .. 200


Other Officers from York County .... Regiment, Second. 202


Regiment, Sixteenth.


168, 179


Manor of Maske.


Town of York, The ......


96


FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR


99


Billeting of Soldiers. 106 Conestogoe Massacre 111 Indian Abductions 109 Pontiac's War. 111 Return of Officers 1758. 108


Aid to Baltimore from York 128 Articles of Association. 126


Associations for Defense ... 123-132 Associators of Pennsylvania, Ad- dress to the ... 121 Committees of Correspondence .... 115-127 Constitution of Pennsylvania, First 121 Council of Safety. 123 Independent Government, Proceed- ings to form an. 120


State Senators.


241


Teachers ..


247


United States Senators


249


First Monthly Meeting in York


County


279


286


HOSPITAL WORK. 203


GEN. STUART'S DETOUR THROUGH YORK COUNTY .. 212 Arrival of the Sixth Corps 215 Battle of Gettysburg. 217


Career and Fate of some of the


Officers.


215


Engagement at Hanover.


212


Hanover Hospital and its Incidents, The 216


THE PENNSYLVANIA GERMANS.


219


PAGE.


BORDER TROUBLES.


Arrest of Cressap. 149


Chester County Plot, The .. 64


Invasion of the Three Hundred 59


Mission of Messrs. Hamilton and Georges


54


Mission of Messrs. Jennings aod Dulaney. 67


Mission of Messrs Preston and Kin- sey


72 58


THE BOUNDARY LINE


73


Digges' Choice.


78 82


Final Agreement of 1760.


Mason & Dixon's Line ....


83


Nicholas Perie, The case of.


82


Royal Order, The. 73 Temporary Liue, The 75 88 Blunstone's Licenses. 93 92


SPRINGETSBURY MANOR


Regiment, Thirtieth.


168, 181


Regiment, Forty-First.


181


Miller, Lewis ..


233


Regiment, Forty-Third. 168, 181


Regiment, Seventy-sixth. 169, 183 Regiment, Eighty-Seventh ... . .. 169, 184


Regiment, Ninety-Second (See Ad- denda) .. 189


Regimeut, One Hundred and Third


162


Revolt of the Germans ..


39 35 41 47 66


Settlement of Newberry and Ad- joining Townships


Conestogoe Indians 26 Hartley, Col. 151-152


167, 179


State Legislators 241


241


IV


CONTENTS.


PAGE.


County Almshouse. 306


County Auditors. 308


County Jail, First .... 305


County Jail, Present .. 305 County Limits. 300


County Offices .. 303


Fertilizers 353


Forests, The .. 347


Weekly Dispatch, The. 381


York Advocate, The .. 380


York County Farmer, The.


380 381


York Daily, The


York Gazette, The.


York Gazette, Die 378


York Pennsylvania, The ... 380


York Recorder, The .. 378


York Republican, The 378


381


Hanover Journalism 382


Citizen, The. 383


Citizen and Democrat, The 383


Democrat, The ... 383


English Citizen, The. 383


Guardian, The ... 382


Hanoverian, The.


Hanover Gazette .. 382


Herald, The. 383


Intelligenehlatt, The 383 Monthly Friend, The. 383


Pennsylvanische Wochinschrift, Die .. 382


Planet and Weekly News, The. 383


Regulator, The. 383


Does it Impoverish the Soil ? 357 Spectator. The. 3-3


New Tobacco, The. 355 RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS. 384


Physical Features. 357


Planting 357


Product, The


Topping and Suckering. 357 German Baptists.


387


Methodism, Introduction of. 385


United Brethren in Christ 386


HISTORICAL BIOGRAPHIES 391


358 Bacon, Rev. Samuel 408


Barmitz, Hon. Charles A


Books Used and Modes of Teaching. 361


Borough Institute. 368


Borough Superintendency 368


Children's Home, The 373


Convention of 1834. 362


Convention of 1835. 363


Cottage Hill Seminary 372


County Superintendency 363


County Teachers' Institute. 366


Dritt, Capt. Jacob.


398


Ettinger, Rev. Adam.


Franklin, Gen. William B. 417


Franklin, Rear Admiral 427


Gibson, Commander William 427


Gibson, Gen. Horatio Gates. 422


Glasgow, Hon. Hugh


414


Glosshrenner, Hon, Adam J .. 416


Goering, Rev. Jacoh.


408


National Transit Lines. 344


Northern Central Railway. 338 Oil Pipe Line. 344


344


Railroads in the United States 336


Railroads in Pennsylvania, First 337 River and Canal Navigation ... 331


Roads, Early .. 321


Stewartstown Railroad 343 Susquehanna & York Borough Turn- pike Company 327


Telegraph, The. 343 Telegraph at Hanover 343


Telegraph, Other Lives of. 343 Telephone, The. 344 Traders' Routes. 321 Turnpikes 327


Cost of Construction and Repairs. 334 Description of Canal .. 335


Its Benefits to York County 335


Opening of the Canal. 334


Plans for, and Construction of .. 333 York & Chanceford Turupike ... 330 Hauover Gazette, The. 378 York & Cumberland Railroad. 339 Harbinger, The. 380


York & Gettysburg Turnpike. 328 Lesson Quarterly. 381


York & Maryland Line Railroad. 338 York & Maryland Line Turnpike ... 329 York & Peach Bottom Railway Company 342


Cigar Industry 358


Clover Seed. 352


Teachers' Journal, The. 381


True Democrat, The .. 380


Distilling as an Industry among Farmers .. 350 Unions Freund, Der .. 379


Domestic Animals ..


350


Village Museum, The.


379


Farming, Early Modes of. 349 Volks Verichter, Der .. 378


County Surveyors 305


Erection of County. 299


Fruit Trees, Cultivation of .. 352 First Chapter of Chronicles. 311 Grasses, lutroduction of. 352 Great Election Contest. 311


Jury Commissioners


309 301


Limits Contracted


Maintenance of the Poor 305


Mercantile Appraisers. 309


People, The .. 302 Prothonotaries. 304


Recorders. 304


Registers 304


Riot at Election of 1750. 309


Sheriffs 309 301


Statistical


Treasurers 304


Towns and Townships ...


301


CIVIL LIST.


Gubernatorial Elections


314


Justices of the Peace under Consti- tution of 1790.


319


List during the Revolution. 312


List of Later Date. 313


Members of the Assembly. 317


Members of the State Senate .. 316 National Representatives 316


PUBLIC INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS 321 Bachman Valley Railroad 341 Baltimore & Hanover Railroad 342


Berlin Branch Railroad. 342 Berlin & Hanover Turnpike Co ... 329


Bridges ...... 327 Codorus Navigation. 335 Conewago Canal, The. 331


Early River Navigation 331 Gov. Mifflin Present at the Open- ing. 332


Interesting Events at the Opening 332


Navigation to Columbia, and Tide Water Opened .... 333


Plans to Extend Navigation and Remove Obstacles. 331


State Aid Received and Canal Constructed 332 Conveyance of Mails and Passengers 326 Davis, Phineas .. 337 Elgar, John 338 Ferries, Early. 326


Hanover Branch Railroad Company 340 Hanover & Littlestown Railroad ..... 341 Hanover & Maryland Line Turupike Road .. 328


High School, The .. 368


Lancastrian School 370


Length of School Term 362


Other Schools in the County. 375


Progress of the First Efforts. 375


School Buildings. 367


Semi-Centennial, The 376 Some Early Schools and Teachers ... 359


State Laws. 362 Hamilton, Hance .. 393


Stewartstown English and Classical Institute ... 373.


Sunday Schools. 375


Teachers. 368


Theological Seminary 371


366


Kelley, Hon. James. 413


King, Hon. Adam. 415


Kurtz, Hon. William H. 416


Lewis, Judge Ellis 404


Lischy, Rev. Jacob. 406 Mayer, Rev. Lewis. 409


McClean, Archibald 395


MeLaughlin, Capt. William H. 425 McPherson, Col. Robert 394


395 396


Delta Times, The .. 383 Miller. Gen. Heury


Evangelical Zeitung, Die. 380 Nes, Hon. Henry.


Evening Dispatch, The. 382 Prowell, Maj. Joseph 400


Evening Telegram, The 381 Raus, Rev. Lucas.


Reed, Gen. William.


405 40I 402


Schriver, Gen. Edmund 416


Scott, Patrick 399


Small, Gen. M. P. 424


Spangler, Gen. Jacob 414 Stair, G. Christopher. 404


Steel, James 403 Pennsylvania Chronicle and York Weekly Advertiser, The ... 378 Pennsylvania Herald aud York Stevens, Hon. Thaddeus 403


General Advertiser, The .. 378 Stewart, Hon. John 413


AGRICULTURE. 345 Pennsylvania Gazette, The. 878 Stouch, Capt. George W. H. 426


Pennsylvania Republican, The ... 378 Tyson, Benjamin. 401


Big Barn, The. 352 Characteristics of the Emigrant Farmer 347 Recorder (Daily), The. Primary Leaf, The. 381 Welsh, Lieut. George P 126 378 Worley, Francis 399


Republicanische Herald, Der 378 Ziegler, Rev. Daniel. 409


414


Jameson, David.


391


Jamesou, Horatio Gates 392


.Jordan, Archibald Steele. 402


York Borough Schools.


York Collegiate Institute. 371


York County Academy .. 368


Young Ladies' Seminary.


372.


377 JOURNALISM IN YORK COUNTY Age, The 382


American Eagle, The. 380


381


Commercial Monthly, The. 382


Delta Herald, The .. 383 McPherson, William


Tide Water and Susquehanna Canal 333 Causes which led to its Origin. 333 Democratic Press, The. 380 Mitchell, Hoa. James S.


415


415


Navigation .. 335 Expositor, The 379 Fountain, The. 382 Ross, Hon. James.


German Reformed Magazine, The .. 379


346


How our Ancestors Came and What They Brought With Them. 347


Incideuts of Pioneer Life 348


Indian Farming 346


Marshes'


346


Old Time Harvests


351


l'leasure Carriages. 351


Price of Lands and Laying out of Towns 352


Second House, The. 352


Selections of Lands hy First Settlers 347


Statistical .. 354


Thrashing Machines, Reapers, etc., 353


Tobacco Culture. 354


A New Era. 355


Cultivation 357


Cutting the Crop. 357


Preparation of Ground for. 356 Church of God, The.


356


Varieties Cultivated io York


County


356


Wagoning.


York County Agricultural Society ..


EDUCATIONAL 359


Aet of 1834. 366


Barton, Rev. Thomas.


Brackenridge, Hon. Hugh H. Butlers, The Revolutionary 404 Campbell, Capt. Thomas. 401


401 405 402


Cathcart, Rev. Robert. 411 Crawford, Hon. William 414


410


Deininger, Rev. Constantine J Dill, Matthew


399


Denominational Schools. 376 Edgar, James ... 401 409


Directors 367


Hanover & York Railroad 339 History of Railroads. 335 Invention of Locomotives. 336 Invention of Railroads 336


Haller, Col. Granville. O 418


Hartley, Hou. Thomas 412


Hostetter, Hou. Jacob


384


387


Evangelical Association York County Origin of. 385


379


History of Agriculture in York County 346


Holzsch wamm


Grubenlaod 346


Hanover Agricultural Society 359


PAGE.


PAGE.


Wahre Republicaner, Der. 378


York Weekly, The.


382


Baptists, The.


415 Baruitz, Ensign Jacoh


351


312


Postal Telegraph Company


Children's Guide, The.


V


CONTENTS.


PAGE.


THE BENCH AND THE BAR .. 428


Associate Judges. 442 Atlee, Hon. William Augustus. 438 Barher, William, Esq .... SLAVERY AND REDEMPTIONERS. 497 447 Barnitz, Hon. George ... 443 Colonization Society 498


Slavery in York County 497


Underground Railroad 498


SERVANTS AND REDEMPTIONERS 500


SECRET SOCIETIES 500


Free and Accepted Masens 500 Improved Order of Red Men. 505


Knights of Pythias 507


Odd Fellows . 502


Other Secret Orders. 507


FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES .. 507


Cederus and Manheim Mutual. 509


Dover, Cenewage, Newberry, East


and West Manchester Mutual ... 509 Farmers Insurance Company of York . 508 Visit of Lafayette 551


Farmers Mutual of Paradise .. 508 Water Company 572


Southern Mutual. 509 Western National Bank 559


Spring Garden Mutual 509


MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS 510


Continental Money 510


Millerites, The ... 510


PRESENT JUDGES OF YORK COUNTY 510


Wickes, Hon. Pere L ... 510


BOROUGH AND TOWNSHIP HIS- TORY.


BOROUGH OF YORK 513


Annexations: 520


Anti-Jacobinism 557


Baer's Bank (Jacob H.) 559


Banks and Banking 557


Banking House et Weiser, Sen & Carl 559


Benevolent Association


572


Bethlehem Church of the Evangel- ical Association 545


Bettstown 520 Kuntz-Welsh 594


Mesozoic Rocks 471 Bottstown in 1783 521 Manufactures 589


Palæozoic Rocks 468


Peach Bottom Slates .. 472


Pottsdam Sandstone ... 468


Conspiracy in 1803. 548 Trap .. 472


Yerk Limestone ... 470


Yerk Limestone with Argillites 471


METEOROLOGICAL 474


Destruction in the County ... 479


Drought ef 1822. 476


Flood of York 478 474


Flood of 1817


Flood of 1822 475


Flood of 1884 477


Hail Storm in 1797 476


Hail Storm ef 1821 476 Heroic Deeds and Narrow Escapes. 478 Meteeric Shewer of 1833. 480


Miraculous Fleed ef Beaver Creek 476


Rainfall Tahle 477


Ruin and Desolatien 479 Snew Storm ef 1772. 476


Wind Sterm of 1830. 476 TOPOGRAPHY. 480


Elevations above Sea Level .. 481 Table of Elevations .. 481 EARLY IRON INDUSTRIES. 482 Cannon Balls for the Revolutionary War 485


Castle Fin Forge. 486 First Anthracite Coal Lecemetive ... 488 First Iren Interest in York County. 483 First Iren Works in Pennsylvania .. 483 Hellam Iren Werks. 485


Maner Furnace ... 489 Margaretta Furnace. 489 Mary Ann Furnace. 484 Spring Ferge and Bleemary 484


Woodstock Ferge .. 197 489 York Foundry Furnace and Forge .. York Furnace 489 Moravian Church


CENSUS REPORTS AND POSTOFFICES .. 489 Government Census Reports. 490 Old Time Fairs .. 523


Money Order Offices 491


Postal Routes ... 490 Postoffices and Pestmasters in 1832 .. 491


Postoffices in 1885. 491 Postoffices in York County. 490 NOTES FROM EARLY COURT RECORDS,


Rescue Fire Company. 563


Riet in 1786. 548 1749 TO 1770. 491 Constables Appointed at First Court 492


PAOE. St.John's German Evangelical Luth-


eran Church ... 540 St. Luke's Lutheran Church. 541 St. Mary's Catholic Church. 543 St. Patrick's Catholic Church. 542


St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church. 537


Schall, Danner & Sperry's Bank 559 Second Church of the United Breth- ren in Christ. 544


Sun Fire Company. 560


Trinity Church of the Evangelical Association 546


Union Evangelical Lutheran Church 539 Unien Fire Company 563 United Library Association 571


Vigilant Fire Company 561


Visit of President Washington and other Distinguished Men 553


York Club .. 569


York County National Bank. 558 York National Bank Young Mea's Christian Associatien 558 547


532 Zien Evangelical Lutheran Church .. 538 Zion Refermed Church


BOROUGH OF HANOVER ...


Baltimore Defenders. 591


Biegraphical .. 592


Cel. Richard McAllister 592


Gen. Jacob Eyster 592 581


Churches


Distinguished Entemelegists. 593


Melsheimers 593


574


Emanuel's Reformed Church. 583 591 590 Fairs


Fire Department ...


First National Bank 581


Gas Company 590


Genealogical. 591


Growth of this Tewn 578


Hanover Saving Fund Society 580


Hotels. 591


Incorporation 578


Methodist Episcopal Church .....


Military and Musical. 591


587


Noted Improvements. 578 580


Postoffice ..


Public Cemmen. 579


St. Joseph's Catholic Church 586


Farmers National Bank. 559 St. Mark's Lutheran Church. 585


Fire Department, The. 560


First Baptist Church 545 Schools .... 588


First Church of the United Brethren in Christ 544


First Evangelical Lutheran Church 523


First Methodist Episcopal Church ... 541 First National Bank 558 Visit of Gen. Washington 590


First Presbyterian Church 535 Water Company .. 590


First Reformed Church 530 BOROUGH OF WRIGHTSVILLE 595


Founding of York 514


Fourth of July, 1788. 552 Business Interests. 599


Fourth of July, 1819 553 Churches 597 Evangelical Lutheran Church. 598


Ewing, Gen. James .. 596


Incident of the Confederate Inva- sion 597


Incorporation 597


Methodist Church. 597


561 Postoffice 600


Presbyterian Church 598


599


Secieties. 599


Tewn Laid Out 596


TOWNSHIP OF HELLAM. 600


Anderson's Ferry 605


Markets 521 Berder Troubles. 601


Methodist Episcopal Zien Church. 546 Churches of Hellam 606


Military. 554 Cresap, Col. Themas. 602


Military ef York and Civic Celebra- tions 551 Historical Notes 607


Opera House 571 Tepography. 600


Pesteffice, The. 559


Prospect Hill Cemetery 569 Village of Hellam .. 607


TOWNSHIP OF SPRING GARDEN. 608


Church of the Evangelical Asseci- atien .. 6II


PAGE.


"Dr." Dady 495 Grand Jury, October, 1749. 491 Rates in Taverns. 493


443


Campbell, Esq., John Gardner. 451


Cassat, Esq., David. 447


Chapin, Esq., Edward. 448


Clark, Gen. Jehn


446


('ochran, fien. Thomas E .. 452


Dare, Hon. George


4-43


District Attorneys. 435


Durkee, Hen. Daniel 439 450 Evans, Esq., Jehn .. Fisher, Hen. Robert J. 441 439


Franklin, Hen. Walter.


Grier, Col. David.


447


Hambly, Esq., Themas C. 448


Hays, Hen. Mills. 444


Henry, Hou. Jeha Joseph 439


Hinkle, Hon. John L 443


Justices of the Peace. 432


Kirk, Hen. Jacob 443


Keller, Hen. Isaac .. 443


List of Attorneys. 435-438


Mayer, Esq. John L. 450


Members of the Bar. 444


Moore, Hon. Jehn 444


Newcomer, Hen. David. 444


President Judges .. 438


Rieman, Hen. Jehn 444


Rudisill, Hon. Jacob 442


Schlegel, Col. Henry. 442


Smith, Hon. James. 445


MEDICAL HISTORY


455


GEOLOGY


463


Analyses of Ores, Rocks, Minerals, etc


472 Belt of Upper Eezeic. 467


Cainezeic and Recent 472


Eazoic Rocks. 465 Hellam Quartzite. 468 Hydro-Mica Schists 470 472


Iren Ores.


Calvary Presbyterian Church. 536 Mennonite Church. 587 585


Church History 523


City Market. 522


Drevers and Mechanics National Bank 559


Duke St. Methodist Episcopal Church 542 Farmers Market. 521


Taxable Inhabitants in 1783. 575


Town of Hanover.


574


Trinity Reformed Church 587


United Brethren in Christ 587


Franklin Institute. 572


Franklin Lyceum 571


Gas Company 568


Hand in Hand Fire Company. 560


Heidelberg Reformed Church.


544


Inhabitants in 1783. 517


Laurel Fire Company


Manufacturing Interests.


564


Billmyer & Small Ce .... 564 Scheels


Variety Iron Works, E. G. Smyser 565


Frey, Metter & Co. 566


A. B. Farquhar. 566


P. A. & S. Small 566-568


536


Municipal History 519 Iron Ore Interests. 608


Lutheran and Refermed Church. 606


Public Schools. 607


Taxables in 1783 605


Druck Valley U. B. Church ... 607


Historic Old House .. 604


Troubles of Early Surveyors. 601


Old Time Inns and Taverns and Later Day Hetels. 549


St. John's Episcopal Church. 532


African Methodist Church 599


St. Matthew's Lutheran Church 581


Mount Olivet Cemetery


573


Early History


Johnsen, Esq., Samuel. 444 York County Mutual 507


Mcintyre, Hon. Peter. 444 Gibson, Hen. Jebn ... 511 Latimer, Hen. James W 512


Black, Hon. Jeremiah S 452


Bonham, Hon. Samuel Coxe ..


VI


CONTENTS.


PAGE.


Glades, The ... 610 Mount Zion Church .. 610


Pleasureville ... 610 Schools 610


Stony Brook 610


Village of Freystown ..


608


TOWNSHIP OF MANCHESTER.


611


Adoption of the Common School System ... 620 Borough of Manchester .. 615


Business Places .. 616


Churches .. 616


Church of the United Brethren in Christ ...


619


Confederate Invasion. 618


Eib's Landing. 614


Emig's Grove Camp MeetingGrounds 620 Emigsville ...


Floods.


Founding of Manchester. 615 Churches


Incorporation 616


Church of God


Manchester Lutheran Church. 617


Fruit Culture


649


Landis Ore Bank


649


Green Spring Church.


680 681 682 681 681


Mount Pleasant Chapel.


Public Schools 661


Quickel's Church 680


Strinestown.


Zion Lutheran and Reformed


Church


680


TOWNSHIP OF PARADISE. 683'


Altland's Meeting House ... 684


Baughmansville .. 685 Bigmount Village. 685 683


Churches


Confederate Invasion, The.


683


Mills 686 684


Paradise Brickyard.


684


Paradise Catholic Church. Schools


686


Methodist Episcopal Church 657 Taxables of 1783 684


Military 659


Physicians 654 655


Postoffice at Dillsburg


Quay, Col. Matthew Stanley 660 Mt. Zion's Reformed Church 690 Reformed Lutheran Church 688


Schoolhouse .. 690


TOWNSHIP OF FRANKLIN 661 Spring Grove Borough. 688


Borough Schools 663 Spring Grove Paper Mills 689


638 Business Industry. 662


Churches 663 Evangelical Lutheran Church 663


Franklintown 662


691


TOWNSHIP OF HEIDELBERG. 693


Historical Spot, An 695


Iron Ore Interests. 694


694


TOWNSHIP OF PENN


Evangelical Church 696


Churches ... 697


Lutheran and Reformed Church. 697 Mount Zion United Brethren Church 698 Public Schools 698


St. Bartholomew's Church .. 697


TOWNSHIPS OF CODORUS AND NORTH CODORUS .. 698


Borough Schools .: 703


Christ's Reformed Church 702


Churches. 699


Churches of Jefferson 702


Church of the United Brethren in Christ. 702


Mount Top. 669 Glenville 703


Mount Top Horse Company 669


Mount Zion Church 670


Quaker Meeting House. 669


Reformed Church. 667


Rossville. 667


Round Top 666


Salem Church of the Evangelical Association 669


Topography .. 666


Union Church 667 Old-time Fairs


Visit of Lorenzo Dow 670 Public Schools 700


St. Jacob's Church. 700


St. Peter's Church 699


Steltzes' Church 700


Bermudian Meeting House. 673 Stoverstown. 703


Stoverstown Church 700


Taxables in 1783. 699


Hall Postoffice. 673 Union Church 702


Houses of Worship. 673 Villages ... 703


PAGE.


Salem Lutheran and Ref'd Church .. 674 St. Paul's Lutheran and Reformed Church.


673 672


TOWNSHIP OF DOVER


Borough of Dover. Davidsburg ...


674 677 679


643 Dover Church, The 674 677 Dover in 1783. 646 Emig's Mills. 680 677 679


Incorporation of Dover. Indian Relics


Lutheran Church 679


Mennonite Meeting House. 679 Public Schools, Introduction of. 679


Religious Societies 679 679 Rohler's Union Church Small Fruits. 679 679


United Brethren Church.


Weiglestown


Church History


Lutheran and Reformed Church 647 Historical Notes


Musical


New Holland Village.


613


Old School House, AD .. 617


Paper City, A.


614


Physicians ..


616 616


Reformed and Lutheran Church (Hoover's).


619


Schools.


617


Shad Fisheries 614


The Gut


Union Church of Manchester


616


United Brethren Church. 617


Dillsburg Borough


Dillsburg Bulletin


654


Dillsburg Presbyterian Church


655


Assessment of 1884. 622 Incorporation of Dillsburg ... 653


Formation of Township .. 621


Historic Mill Site.


623


St. Paul's Lutheran and Reformed Church .


622 623


Shiloh Church Topography


621


TOWNSHIP OF NEWBERRY 623 St. Paul's Lutheran Church 659


Ball Hills. 637 Schools 658, 661


Bethel Church. 627-629 Taxable Inhabitants 651 St. Paul's Lutheran Church, 690


Borough of Lewisberry


632 Business Industry of York Haven and other Facts Cigar Industry 626 Goldsboro. 627 629


Goldshoro Sandstone Quarry.


Military 663 Last Indian, The .. 630


St. John's Reformed and Lutheran Church 663 South Mountain Union Church. 663




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