History of northern Wisconsin, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development, and resources; an extensive sketch of its counties, cities, towns and villages, their improvements, industries, manufactories; biographical sketches, portraits of prominent men and early settlers; views of county seats, etc., Part 66

Author: Western historical co., Chicago, pub
Publication date: 1881
Publisher: Chicago, Western historical company
Number of Pages: 1052


USA > Wisconsin > History of northern Wisconsin, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development, and resources; an extensive sketch of its counties, cities, towns and villages, their improvements, industries, manufactories; biographical sketches, portraits of prominent men and early settlers; views of county seats, etc. > Part 66


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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JOHN REED, lumberman, Neillsville. Born in Northumberland Co., England, May 30, 1828. Came to New Orleans, La., went up the Mississippi River to Kentucky, where he went to work in the coal mines. In 1852, during a strike of the miners, went to Jackson County and bought a farm, then returned to the coal mines of LaSalle Co., Ill., when his health failing, he went to Maryland. In 1854, was lumbering on the Black River. In 1861, enlisted in the Ist Wis. Battery, and served till October, 1864. Came to Clark County, and went to trapping, then into logging, and has been at it ever since. He was staying at Staffordsville when the small pox broke out. In 1874, married Mrs. Evaline Fowler, of Jackson County. They have two children, John H., two years old, and Ruby H., four years old. Mr. Reed belongs to the Masons.


M. C. RING, attorney, Neillsville. Born in East Milton, Rock Co., Wis., Oct. 30, 1850. He went to Cooksville, then to Madison, and soon after to Sparta. In 1873, he commenced the study of law with Tyler & Dickinson, went to Madison, and entered the law department of the University. After graduating, came to Neillsville, entered into partner- ship with C. A. Youmans, and is now practicing under the same name, that of Ring & Youmans. In Sept. 13, 1877, married Miss Ida M. Aus- tin, of Neillsville. They have one child, Blanche A., aged three years May 10th.


JACOB ROSSMAN, proprietor Rossman House, Neillsville, was born in Prussia, June 29, 1834. In 1849, he came to New York, arriv- ing there in May, and going right on to Sheboygan Co., Wis; resided there until 1870, when he came to Neillsville and opened the Rossman House. In connection with the hotel, he has a cigar factory and saloon, and does a business of $20,000 per annum. Mr. Rossman married Miss Catherine Gesserd, of Sheboygan Co., Wis., in 1856. They have seven children living-Louis, George, Frederick, Kate, Julius, Amelia and Ameil ; three deceased-Otto, Jacob and Robert. He served as Sheriff in 1876-7.


HERMAN SCHUSTER, Register of Deeds, Neillsville, was born in Saxony, Germany, Feb. 28, 1833; emigrated to America in Septem- ber, 1844, and landed in New York City, Nov. 7 ; resided there until May, 1872, when he came to Clark Co., Wis., settling on a farm. In October, 1873, he engaged with Messrs. Dewhurst & Hutchinson in the real estate and abstract office. Was elected Register of Deeds in No- vember, 1876, and has continued in office since, being now in his third term. He is also engaged in the real estate business.


G. STERNS, manufacturer, Neillsville, was born in Jonkoeiping, Sweden, May 2, 1821. In 1851, he came to America and settled in Wilmington, Ill., where he learned the cabinet trade. He was troubled with ague, and went to La Crosse. In 1855, he came to Neillsville ; thence to Weston's Rapids and worked at the cabinet trade till 1868, when he came to the county seat and put up a turning lathe and shingle mill. In 1878, he got his stave factory into running order, which has a capacity of 7,000 per diem. In 1854, he married Miss Charlotte Medin, of Sweden. They have four children-Henry, Oscar, Clarence and Stella, He belongs to the I. O. O. F.


J. R. STURDEVANT, District Attorney, Neillsville, was born in Jefferson Co., Iowa, Sept. 6, 1845. In 1854, he went to Lee Co., Iowa, and then to Neillsville the same year, and attended school ; soon after, he began studying law, when, in 1872, he was admitted to the Bar, and, in 1873, was elected District Attorney, which office he has retained until the present time. He was elected County Judge at the last election, and takes his place Jan. 1, 1882. Mr. Sturdevant married Miss Mary E. Johnson, of Wapello Co., Iowa, Oct. 19, 1870. They have one child, Claudie R., born Sept. 18, 1871. Mr. S. enlisted in the 4th Wis. Vol., Dec. 26, 1863, and was mustered out Oct. 9, 1865.


J. W. STURDEVANT, farmer and bee raiser. Sec. 22, P. O. Neills- ville, was born in Warren Co., Pa., Sept. 2, 1816. He was engaged in farming and lumbering in his native county, and hearing of the fertility of Iowa, went to Jefferson County of that State, in 1844, then to Lee County, and, in 1854, came to Clark County, and went to farming and bee raising. He began with one hive of bees, and increased until he had 214 ; at present he has but forty, having lost 110 swarms last Win- ter. Ile married, in 1840, Miss Mary Ann French, of Vermont. They have six children-Robert F., James F., J. Rufus and Marshall D., liv- ing, and Nancy and Gilroy, deceased. Mr. S. has held most all of the town offices.


H. E. TAYLOR, jeweler, Neillsville, was born in Tioga Co., N. Y., Dec. 31, 1838. Ile learned his trade partly of D. D. Brown, whom he was with in 1864. Previous to that time, he had worked at carpenter work. In 1861, had enlisted in Company H, 64th N. Y. V., but was dis- charged on account of being disabled from rheumatism. Returned to New York. Gave his attention to the jeweler's trade, being occupied at


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2.44


HISTORY OF NORTHERN WISCONSIN.


it in Minnesota till 1868. Came here and opened a store. In IS72, he married Miss Nellie Chase, of Jackson County.


JAMES A. TEMPLETON, M. D., Neillsville, was born near the Natural Bridge, Rockbridge Co., Va., Oct. 13, 1832. Family moved to Henry Co., Ind., where his father died, and his mother, with himself and sister, returned to Augusta Co., Va. In 1846, attended Washington College, at Lexington. From there went to the University of Virginia, and entered the medical department. Hle graduated in 1855. Went to Philadelphia ; then to Blue Sulphur Springs, Green Brier Co., W. Va. When the war broke out, was commissioned sergeant in the Confederate army, April 17, 1861. Ile served during the war, and in 1868, com- menced practicing in Bristol, Tenn., where he remained till September, 1879, when he came to Neillsville, and is now following his profession. Married Miss Johnson, of Green Brier Co., W. Va., in 1856. They have five children-Mary, Howard, Emelie, James A. and Nannie E.


J. II. TilAYER, clerk, with C. Blakeslee, Neillsville, was born in Penobscot Co., Maine, Aug. 12, 1847. In 1866, went to Wisconsin ; then to Michigan, where he remained two years, and then came back to Wisconsin. Engaged in mercantile and lumbering business, and in IS77, commenced his present business with C. Blakeslee. Mr. Thayer married Miss Mary E. Austin, in 1876. They have two children, Min- nie and Bessie.


JULIUS TRAGSDORF, manufacturer, Neillsville, was born in Saxony, Germany, Nov. 14, 1847. Having his trade learned, he came to this country in 1869. going to Washington County, where he worked at shoemaking till 1872. Came to Clark County, and opened at Pleas- ant Ridge. Came to Neillsville in 1875, and now has his place of busi- ness on Third street. Was married, in May, 1831, to Miss Julia Camp- men, of Bohemia, Austria. Mr. T. belongs to the Lutheran Church.


G. W. TROGNER, manufacturer, Neillsville, was born in St. Law- rence Co., N. Y., Aug. 14, 1847. Moved to Green Co., Wis., in 1849. In IS63, enlisted in Company H., 38th Wis. V. Was mustered out 25th July, 1865, and then turned his attention to the carpenter and joiner's trade, and in the Fall of 1865, came to Neillsville and worked for Hewett & Blakeslee. Then went at his trade, in 1867. Opened his present stand in IS71. Feb. 14, 1868, he married Miss Hannah M. Smith, of Black River Falls. They have four children-Charle, George, Minnie and Kate. Is sergeant in the Sherman Guard, belongs to the 1. O. O. F., was a delegate to Milwaukee in February, ISSI ; is a mem- ber of the A. O. U. W .; also of the Foresters, Temple of Honor and Sons of Temperance.


L. WEEKS, merchant, Neillsville, was born in Windom Co., Conn., April 10, 1822. Hle passed his youth in Cooperstown, Otsego Co., N. Y .; then went to Beaver Dam, Dodge Co., Wis. There worked at the business of carpenter and joiner. In 1860, came to Black River Falls. In IS79. came to Neillsville. Opened his present business in ISSo; car- ries a full line of furniture and undertaker's goods. In 1845, married Miss Emeline Clark, of Cooperstown, N. Y. They have two children living, Nelle A. and Robert-three deceased, Mary, James C. and an infant. Belongs to the Independent Order of Foresters, and to the Presbyterian Church.


O. P. WELLS, merchant, Neillsville, was born in Erie Co., Penn., Aug. 15, 1839. He went to Calhoun Co., Mich., in IS44, and to La- Crosse, Wis., in 1854. While there he learned the tinner's trade, work- ing at the same at Black River Falls. In 1865, came to Neillsville, and opened the first hardware store in the place. From 1868 to 1871, he had a partner, and the firm was Wells & Co. He is now alone in the busi- ness. Carries a stock of $3,000 10 $4,000. Was married, in 1859, to Miss A. S. Graham, of Black River Falls. They have three children- Imogene (deceased), Bertie A. and Syble A.


II. N. WITHEE, Deputy County Treasurer, Neillsville, was born in Somerset Co., Mame, Dec. 3, 1824. Remained in his native county till 1866, with the exception of a visit to the State of Wisconsin, in IS55 ; then came to Jackson County, where he engaged in farming, and was there till 1878. coming to Neillsville in the Spring of the same year. Mr. Withee was appointed Deputy County Treasurer in 1879. January Ist. In 1854, married Miss Sarah N. Nutting, of Somerset Co., Maine. They have a family of seven children-John F., Lyman F., Charles B., llenry Alvin, Alvin Z., Levi and Lavisa.


C. A. YOUMANS, attorney, Neillsville, was born in Kenosha, Wis., Oct. 14. 1847. In 1852, moved to Columbia County, where he read law with 11. J. Shill, lawyer and merchant, and also with Edgehart & You- mans. In 1872, he came to Neillsville ; was admitted to the Bar in 1876, on the certificate of graduation from the law department of the Madison University ; is now of the firm of Ring & Youmans, attorneys. In 1877 he was appointed County Judge, to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of R. J. McBride. Was married Jan. 10, 1877, to Miss Nellie French, of Neillsville. They have one child, seven months old.


TOWN OF GRANT.


CHARLES CORNELIUS, Postmaster, merchant. Sec. 12, P. O. Maple Works. Born in Ozaukee Co., Wis., Jan. 4, 1855 ; innved to She- boygan County in 1863 ; while there followed selling sewing machines


and organs; moved to Maple Works in IS78 and opened a store of gen- eral merchandise and farm implements, carrying a stock of $3,000 and doing a business of $35,000 a year. He bought his store of Thomas HIover. Ile is a single man.


HENRY COUNSELL, farmer, Sec. 20, P. O. Neillsville. Born in Somersetshire, England, March 15, IS35. His parents came to America in IS48. When Henry was thirteen years of age, landed in New York, and came to Wisconsin, locating in Waukesha Company, stopping on a farm where he remained until 1857; came to Clark County and bought a farm on Sec. 20, town of Grant, where he is now living; he owns 160 acres. In 1859. married Miss Susanna Pope, of England. They have five children-Ida, William, Josiah, Oscar and Nettie B. Mr. C. has held town offices, and his family attend the Methodist Episcopal Church.


JOIIN S. DORE, County Superintendent of Schools, farmer, Sec. 19, P. O. Neillsville. Born in Summerset Co., Maine, Dec. 26, IS39. On coming to Wisconsin he settled in what was then Marquette County, now Green Lake; in 1851, he arrived at Mormon Rifle and went to work getting out ties ; in 1859, he taught district school ; at the sugges- tion of Judge Gale, he attended the University of Galesville. In 1865, edited the Union Flag, the first number was published Feb. 23, 1865 ; on suspending that paper, started the Journal, Jan. 31, 1867. S. Dick- inson was associated on the Flag, and E. Merritt on the Journal staff. Ile is now farming when not attending to his official duties, raising blooded stock. Jan. 1, 1863, married Miss. L. Jennie Angell, of La Crosse. They have five children-Clara, Ray, Edna, Earl, deceascd ; Mary, an infant, deceased, and Jennie. Mr. D. belongs to the Good Templars.


ARTHUR HUTCHINSON, farmer and Postmaster, Sec. 15, P.O. Pleasant Ridge. Born in Yorkshire, England, Aug. 15, IS41. With his parents he came to Quebec ; he went to Centreville, Penn., then to Dela- ware, and in 1853. to Waukesha Co., Wis, farmed there ; went to the Mississippi River, and arrived here in 1857; bought three forties, and commenced clearing. In 1864, he enlisted in the 4Sth Wis. Vols .; was mustered out in 1865, and came home. He married Miss Phoebe A. Buss, of Buffalo, N. Y., in 1868. They have five children-Mary Jane, Florence E., Arthur H., Bertie A., and Alfred. He has held the offices of Assessor, Treasurer, and been Postmaster ever since he came to the section. Belongs to the Methodist Episcopal Church.


NELSON MARSHI, farmer, Sec. 2, P. O. Maple Works. Born in Susquehanna County, Aug. 14. 1828. The family moved to Bradford County, and there he learned his trade with his father, who was a shoe- maker and cooper. After his father died in 1852, he ran the shop; came to Clark County in 1857, settled at Maple Works; his brother come out in 1856, and bought a farm for him ; he has now 120 acres ; they were the first settlers at Maple Works, the next being Abram Tay- lor. In October, 1864. Mr. M. was drafted into Co. B. 3d Wis .; being laid up in the hospital, got home in 1865; went to farming; keeps strangers, and runs a shoe shop. In 1850, he married Miss Amanda R. Taylor, of Connecticut. They have six children living-Joseph, Lewis, Malvina, Sylvester L., Alva B., Justin R., and Angelina and S encer M., deceased. Mr. M. was the first Postmaster of Maple Works, and Jus- tice of the Peace for twenty years.


THOMAS REED, farmer, Sec. 18, P. O., Neillsville. Born in Piscataquis Co., Maine, July 11, 1830. He was raised on a farm, and did not leave home till 1855, when he came to Black River and commen- ced lumbering ; in 1856-57, was with Mr. Bruce. Ile has been in the business twenty winters; part of the time for himself. In IS6r, he pre-empted 120 acres, and now has 320 acres, besides a large loi of lum- ber. The firm was formerly Reed & Page. He sold last Winter to Cramer. In 1858, he married Miss Lucretia Marsh, of Michigan. They have two children, Celia, now Mrs. Benedict, and Hattie ; two dead, John and Emerretta. Mr. Reed has been County Supervisor, County Commissioner, and Chairman of the Town Board for several years, and belongs to the Masons.


HUMBIRD.


This thriving village is situated in the southwest portion of the county, on the line of the West Wisconsin Railroad, and took its name from Jacob Humbird, a well known rail- road contractor.


The earliest settlers in this part of the county were, Or- vin Wilson, a Mr. Alderman, who owned the land on which the village was laid out, Elisha, Isaac and Elijah Hurl, As- hael Webster, E. Webster, Horace Stiles, G. W. King and Charles Miller.


In 1869, Mr. Alderman laid off forty acres for a village site, caused the same to be surveyed and platted, and the place now known as Humbird, occupied by graded streets, bordered by fine buildings, was then covered with heavy timber, where deer and wild animals wandered at will. At 1


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HISTORY OF CLARK COUNTY.


that time the railroad had not been completed ; still a spirit of enterprise was manifested by those already on the ground, and of adventure, by the comparatively frequent arrivals of settlers, many of whom became permanent. The first build- ing erected after the survey was the Rocky Mound House, which was erected by G. W. King, and used as a hotel. F. D. Carter and F. W. Whitcomb were among the early ar- rivals. They built residences and opened the first store in Humbird. A man named Bump came about this time from Black River Falls and opened a store, also. The arrivals between 1870-73 were quite numerous, and the village as- sumed an appearance of age, while it was yet young, with its mill, brewery, hotels, stores, shops, all commodious and neatly painted. Among these was William Schmidt, who built the flouring mill; Michael Andrews, who erected the brewery ; Edward Freeman, Isaac Cross, Robert McElhose, Biswell Alderman, Mr. Whipple, the first carpenter ; E. Edwards, the first wagon maker ; George Cole, Joshua Gore, David Hoyner, E. D. Travis and Lawrence Sloan, all of whom engaged in business, and have contributed to the welfare and prosperity of their adopted home.


In the Fall of 1873, the village was overtaken by a visi- tation of the small-pox, which created a havoc among the inhabitants and retarded its growth for several years. In the previous year the railroad had been completed, and Humbird had become a prominent point for the shipment of grain and lumber from the surrounding country. In a brief period this was summarily checked, and for the en- suing two years the shipments were comparatively light. About twenty- five residents died during the continuance of the scourge, the corpses being buried at night; business was suspended, and trains rushed by the station as if flee- ing from wrath in pursuit. All the Winter of 1873-74 was one of desolation, indescribable ; nor did the Spring bring encouragement to the afflicted residents. As the year ad- vanced, business, however, began to revive, an occasional traveler would come in and decide to remain, and with the dawn of the Centennial year of American Independence, Humbird had fully recovered from the effects of this tem- porary paralysis. The new arrivals of that period, and since, include, among others, Henry Clark. O. G. Tripp, A. E. Holbrook, J Q. A. Bull, Mr. Hickox, Frederick Rob- inson, Henry Clark, Alfred Stevens, D. B. Travis, Mr. Col- fax, C. Fowler, Peter Frances, Christopher Rector, R. D. Shaw, D. A. Tracy, L. D. Halstead, Peter Wilson, and others.


These also projected and completed improvements, and have identified themselves with the growth and advance- ment of the village. Humbird cannot help being a perma- nent and thriving town, situated, as it is, with large pine- ries on one side and on the other a rich farming country, leading even into Minnesota, from which large amounts of produce are hauled by farmers to this place and exchanged for manufactured lumber. In addition to the lumber trade, there are extensive growths of pine timber north and east, where saw and shingle mills are operated. All material manufactured at these points are either shipped to Hum- bird or pass through, en route to Minnesota. The village, like many other thriving villages of the West, enjoys the residence of enterprising citizens, whose courage, ambition and attention to business are a valuable guarantee of the future prosperity of the place.


The population is quoted at between 300 and 350.


The first school opened in the vicinity of the village was taught in a small frame which stood opposite the Webster House, and was continued in that locality until 1870. In the latter year, the number of pupils was so in excess of the accommodations that it was decided to establish a graded school, and the present edifice was erected at a cost of $2,500.


At present two teachers are employed, the average daily attendance is 100 pupils, and the expense incident to main- taining the school is $1,300 per annum.


John Stallard, Isaac Cross and Orvin Wilson constitute the School Board at present.


Humbird as yet is without a church edifice, though there are three church societies, though each is limited in num- bers. The Free Methodists meet in the Town Hall weekly, when they are addressed by Mrs. Dutton; the Methodist Episcopal society are addressed semi-monthly by the Rev. Mr. Robinson, services being held in Carter & Whitcomb's Hall, and the Seven-Day Advents, at the residence of War- ren McClafflen, Saturdays.


Humbird Lodge, No. 191, A. F. & A. M., was organized in April, 1874, with thirteen members, and worked under a dispensation until June following, when it was regularly chartered, and the following officers elected : F. W. Whit- comb, W. M .; H. C. Holbrook, S. W .; E. P. Houghton, J. W .; A. B. Holbrook, secretary; Warren Page, treasurer, and Oliver Houghton, tyler. The present officers are: E. P. Houghton, W. M .; E. J. McKinley, S. W .; S. A. Wise, J. W. ; F. W. Whitcomb, secretary ; Oliver Houghton, treas- urer ; W. H. Clark. S. D .; Albert Alderman, J. D .; W. H. Colfax, tyler. The present membership is thirty-five ; meetings are held on the first and third Saturday nights of each month, and lodge property is valued at $500.


Humbird Lodge. No. 252, I. O. O. F., was organized February 10, 1876, with a complement of members, and the following officers : C. B. Hackney, N. G .; J. Q. A. Bull, V. G .; G. A. Tracy, secretary, and L. Wilder, treasurer. The present officers are: R. D. McElhose, N. G .; A. D. Stiles, V. G .; Allen Young, secretary, and E. D. Benson, treasurer. The present members number forty ; meetings are held every Saturday night, and lodge property is valued at $1,000.


Rocky Mound Lodge, No. 190, I. O. G. T., was organ- ized April 10, 1875, with twenty members. The officers were : Calvin Allen, W. C. T .; Mrs. Sarah Toff, W. V. T .; W. H. Clark and R. D. McElhose, secretaries; Mrs. Emma Clark, treasurer; W. L. Stanton, chaplain ; F. J. Simons, marshal ; G. A. Tracy, P. W. C. T. Meetings are held weekly, on Wednesday evenings; the present membership is forty- two, and the officers are : C. Fowler, W. C. T .; Miss Lou Cross, W. V. T .; Miss Inez Holbrook and Mrs. F. L. Stevens, secretaries; David Fitzmorris, treasurer; Frank Bockus, chaplain, and William Sloan, marshal.


The manufacturing interests of the village consist of a planing-mill, flouring-mill and brewery. The former was put up by E. D. Carter, in 1877, at a cost of $2,500, and is supplied with machinery affording capacity for 25,000 feet of lumber per diem.


The flouring-mill was erected by William Schmidt, in 1873, and is three stories high. It is supplied with two run of stone, with capacity of fifty barrels of flour in twenty- four hours, and is operated by water power from Hale's Creek. The cost of the mill is estimated to have been $5,000.


Eilert's Brewery, on Hale's Creek branch, was erected in 1870, by Andrews & Gunderson. The following year the same was purchased by Enos Eilert, who has since completed improvements and operated the business. He employs four hands, turns out 1,000 barrels of beer, and does a business of $10,000 per year.


The Post-office was established in Humbird about 1871, whence it was removed from Garden Valley, and D. B. Travis appointed Postmaster. He is still in the service, and mails are received twice daily from east and west.


The cemetery is situated a mile and a half from the vil- lage, in a northwesterly direction, where it was laid out, in 1871, on land formerly owned by Orvin Wilson. The


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HISTORY OF NORTHERN WISCONSIN.


grounds are prettily platted, securely fenced and kept in good order.


BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.


ERNEST EILERT, brewer, Humbird. Born in Hanover, Ger- many, Sept. 24, 1845. Came to America in 1850, and stopped in Wauke- sha County till 1870, where he learned brewing with hisfather. In 1871, commenced business for himself; owns the brewery and fine residence, together with the farm. In 1871, married Miss Deane Andrews, of Waukesha County. They have five children living - Willie, Mary, Maggie, Louisa and Loui. Mr. Eilert has been Town Supervisor for the last five years.


E. A. FREEMAN, merchant, Humbird. Born in Indiana, Porter County, Aug. 29, 1853. In 1858, moved to Minnesota ; was engaged in the hardware business there ; returned home and while there worked at the tinner's trade ; in 1877, came to Humbird and went into the mercan- tile business with Mr. Cross, the firm's name being, Cross & Freeman, now doing a good business and carrying a stock of $3,000 or $4,000. In 1879, Mr. Freeman married Miss Cora Wells, of Dakota. They have one child, Fannie Ora. He has been Town Treasurer since 1879.


C. F. W. SCHMIDT, miller, Humbird. Born in Prussia, Germany, Sept. 14, 1817. In 1856, came to America, and having descended from a race of millers, he followed the milling business in Waterloo, Wis., until 1865. In 1871, he came to Humbird and built his present home out of the pine timber, constructed his dam, and built his own mill, being a millwright. In 1872, had his fine mill in operation, called the Humbird Mill. The building is 36x50, four stories high, two run of stone, with a capacity of 100 bushels per diem ; the power is two tur- bine wheels-one Houston and one Taylor, with 1712 feet head. In 1842, married Miss Frederica Jenker, of Prussia. They have two chil- dren, Theresa and Anna, both now married. Mr. Schmidt has been Town Supervisor for five years.


GREENWOOD.


Greenwood, almost equi-distant between Black and Rock rivers, in Eaton Township, though of comparatively recent establishment and growth, is already a population of nearly 250, and gives evidence in its improvements and otherwise of the character of the people who have located in that vi- cinity. It is seventeen miles from Neillsville, four from Hemlock, and eight miles from Longwood Post-office, and is adjacent to valuable water-powers, as also the distribut- ing point for a rich agricultural region,




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