An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana, Part 90

Author: Western Historical Publishing Co. (Spokane, Wash.)
Publication date: 1907
Publisher: Spokane, Wash. : Western Historical Publishing Company
Number of Pages: 760


USA > Montana > Yellowstone County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90
USA > Montana > Park County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90
USA > Montana > Dawson County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90
USA > Montana > Rosebud County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90
USA > Montana > Custer County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90
USA > Montana > Sweet Grass County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90
USA > Montana > Carbon County > An illustrated history of the Yellowstone Valley : embracing the counties of Park, Sweet Grass, Carbon, Yellowstone, Rosebud, Custer and Dawson, state of Montana > Part 90


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


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On April 6, 1906, Mrs. Strong was taken from her family and home by death. She was an estimable woman and had many warm friends.


Mr. Strong has one daughter, Ella May, who is at home with her father. Fraternally, our subject is affiliated with the Knights Temp- lar, and in political matters he always mani- fests a warm interest. Mr. Strong is a man of substantial character, has justly earned the title of builder of this county and country, having been associated with all the early set- tlers in the good work of improving and open- ing the country. He stands well at this time and is esteemed by all and is one of the lead- ing men of Custer county.


JACOB T. LANDE, born near Bugur, Norway, July 29, 1860, now resides on an ex- cellent ranch, four miles south of Absarokee, Carbon county. His father, Torbjorn, was a native of the same place. When a young man he went to sea, in which profession he con- tinued until he was an old man, when he re- tired to his home. The mother, Bertha (Ja- cobs) Lande, is still living in the old home. She was born in Norway.


On completing his education in Norway our subject went to sea, and this he followed until he was twenty-two years of age. He then located in Polk county, Iowa, working for wages, and in 1887 came to the state of Washi- ington, working at Tekoa and other places. He came to the Gallatin valley in 1888, and here he leased a ranch. He came to his pres- ent location in April, 1893. and took up a homestead. It is all under irrigation and he has excellent buildings. Since coming here he has engaged mainly in the cattle business.


In 1894 our subject was married to Abbie


Handley, born near Columbus, Montana. Her father, Alexander, was an early pioneer of the territory, and an Indian fighter of renown. She has four children, Henry D., George A., Andrew L. and Thomas.


MRS. MARY S. McCUNE resides three miles down the Yellowstone from Sphinx, Montana, where she does a general ranch busi- ness. She was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, July 4, 1842, the daughter of Michael and Mary (Mulic) Stucer, natives of Germany and emi- grants to America in the early part of the nine- teenth century. Early in life her father fol- lowed moulding and his later life was spent in farming. When sixteen years of age, Mrs. McCune married George Pfoll, a native of France. He emigrated to America when four- teen years of age. In 1865 Mr. and Mrs. Pfohl came to Montana and settled in Vir- ginia City. Shortly afterward they moved to Bivins Gulch where they remained for fifteen years, Mr. Pfohl working in the placer mines. In 1877, they moved to the Yellowstone and rented a ranch. The next year they secured the place where Mrs. McCune now resides. To this couple thirteen children were born, ten of whom are alive and whose names are given as follows: George, born September I, 1859: William, July 6, 1865; Andrew, August 25. 1866; Carrie, June 11, 1868; Edward, Au- gust 25. 1876; Sarah A., May 27, 1880; Charles, July 21, 1877; John, May 30, 1881; Thomas, August 21, 1878; Frederick, June II, 1884. On December 26, 1889, Mr. Pfohl was called hence by death. He and his wife were members of the Catholic church.


Mrs. Pfohl married Robert McCune, who was born in New York in 1851 of Scotch par- ents. Mrs. McCune well remembers when Chief Joseph came through the country and their place was right in his line of march. A large force had gathered to repulse him but


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when within fifteen or twenty miles he changed his course and did not disturb them.


Mrs. McCune has seen much of the early life in Montana and has endured many hard- ships. Those early days of placer mining are days never to be repeated in the history of this state and although somewhat like the early days of mining in different sections of the west, still they form a distinctive chapter and epoch in this history, and for many years Mrs. Mc- Cune was intimately associated with this me- thod of life and raised a large family which means that she had a great labor and endured much suffering and showed a brave and cour- ageous spirit. She is now one of the honored citizens of Park county, esteemed by all.


WARREN E. BROOKS is well known in Rosebud as one of the substantial business men of the place, being proprietor of the Yel- lowstone livery stables, which are doing a good business, being well equipped with ex- cellent rigs and first-class stock. Mr. Brooks is well known as a man who never leaves any- thing undone that would be for the comfort or safety of his patrons and the result is he enjoys a first-class trade.


Fayette county, Iowa, is a native place of Mr. Brooks and April 17, 1869, his natal day. His father, Hiram Brooks, was born in Canada and removed to Iowa in early days where he followed farming. He also was a carpenter and mechanic and worked at these occupations with his farming. In 1873 he came west and finally located four miles south from where Colfax, Washington, now stands. He was formerly in Dayton, that state. It was 1875 when he located his farm and from that time on he has resided in Washington, being now in the city of Spokane. As the country was new then he was soon employed in build- ing and has followed this business all over the Palouse country. He assisted to erect the


first flour mill in Palouse City and has been more or less identified with the building of the main edifices of his section. He married Miss Mary Jaques, a native of Iowa, who died in Washington in 1886. Our subject re- ceived his educational training from the com- mon schools of eastern Washington and was employed with his father and on the farm. In the fall of 1892 he fitted with a four horse team and started to explore Alberta. He drove through to Red Deer river and wintered there but as he did not like the country in the sum- mer he journeyed down into Montana and fin- ally located near Rosebud where he engaged in horse raising. Later he retired from this business and went to handling sheep. In the summer of 1898, he assisted to take seven thousand sheep to Nebraska for Southworth & Swift. Also he spent some time in the em- ployment of cowboy and finally in 1905, he opened a livery stable in Rosebud in partner- ship with H. Tilleson and since then he has been identified with this work. On June 5, 1906, Mr. Brooks was appointed deputy sher- iff of Rosebud county and he is discharging the duties of this office in connection with his business.


PETER NEILSON, deceased. The sub- ject of this memoir was born in Denmark, January 22, 1839.


In Sealand, Denmark, he was reared and educated and at the age of twenty-nine he came to the United States, soon after locating in Utah, where he was engaged in mining at Bingham and Alla. He was also proprietor of a mine, the Highland, at Bingham. He came to the Yellowstone valley and secured a home- stead in 1880, where he remained until his death, in 1897.


In 1882 Mr. Neilson was united in mar- riage to Mrs. Christina Anderson, born in Den- mark. She came to Utah in 1879, where she


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was married. The father of Mrs. Neilson was Jesse Sorenson, also a native of Denmark, a farmer. He died in Denmark in 1900. The mother of Mrs. Neilson was named Carrie. The first husband of Mrs. Neilson was Hans Anderson, and to them was born Hans Ander- son. The children of Mr. and Mr. Neilson are Olaf Neilson, Lorence, Louis and Dora.


CONAWAY B. MENDENHALL, one of the leading ranchmen and stock raisers of the Yellowstone valley, resides one and one- half miles west of Absarokee, Carbon county. He was born in Marshall county, Iowa, May 25, 1865.


The father, Cyrus B., was born in Ohio in 1830. He was one of the pioneers of that state and he settled in Rhodes, Marshall county, in the 50's. Until 1864 he continued to reside in lowa, and he then drove to Vir- ginia City, Montana, later going to Utah and Colorado, returning to Montana June 26, 1882. He is now a resident of Springdale, near Hunter's Springs, hale and hearty in his old age. The mother, Emma Dean, was a native of Ohio. She died at Laramie, Wyoming in 1879.


Our subject is the third of nine children. six of whom are still living and in the west. In order of birth their names are: Ida E. (Benbow) of Columbus. Her husband is the I. C. Benbow, who invented and successfully sailed one of the flying machines at the St. Louis fair; Hattie (Blevin) of North Park, Colorado ; our subject ; James R., of Absarokee ; Charles Springdale, and Bessie (Jerrett), of Big Timber. Her husband is R. S. Jerrett, as- sessor of Sweet Grass county. Alfred was killed by a horse on his ranch near here. December 26, 1896, aged 26. Two sisters died in infancy.


Our subject was educated in log school- houses in Colorado and Montana. His parents drove to Montana when subject was sixteen


years of age. In 1872 he went to Ogden, Utah, and lived in Brigham City, where he passed a year, going to Virginia Dale. Until 1882 he lived in Colorado, and in the spring of '1883 he left the family home at Spring- dale and returned to Colorado, "punching cat- tle" for the outfit to which his father sold when leaving there. In the summer of 1892 he came to Montana with his brother, anticipating the opening of the Crow reservation. When this event occurred he made a ride of 36 hours to stake his claim, and at 4 o'clock, a. m. he se- cured his present place. One year later he discovered that he was on an allotment which he was compelled to buy. At this time he had a cash capital of six dollars which he had made the night before playing the violin for a dance. From this small capital he has worked up to a point where he can now sell for $10,000.


December 25. 1900, our subject was united in marriage to Mabel Thayer, a native of Michigan, coming west with her parents in 1895. Her father is dead, but her mother still lives. She has two children: Alta Fra, born December 17, 1901, and Doris Mary, born January 15, 1905. Politically Mr. Mendenhall is independent.


AUGUST W. T. ANDERSON, one of Park county's energetic young men, is at the head of a mercantile establishment at Fridley. He was born in Sweden on April 6, 1869, the son of Swan J. and Christina C. Anderson, both natives of Sweden also. The father fol- lowed farming and railroading in his native country and came to America in 1870, settling in Cokato, Minnesota, where he still follows farming. His father, the grandfather of our subject, was Andreas Swenson, a native of Sweden. Mr. Anderson has two brothers and one sister, Minnie C., now Mrs. Montane of Seattle, born in 1863, Charles E., born in


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1866, and Gust F., born in 1871. August was educated in Minneapolis and started out for himself at the age of fifteen, being em- ployed by the Minneapolis Tribune, deliver- ing papers. Five years later he began teaching school in Wright county and followed it for three years. In 1896, he moved to Livingston and three months after arriving accepted the position of school teacher at Fridley. In the fall of 1898 in company with Hefferlin Bros. of Livingston, he opened a general merchan- dise store in Fridley and is still conducting the same. In all of his business relations, Mr. Anderson has been very successful and is con- sidered one of the leading men in this portion of the country.


On September 6, 1899, Mr. Anderson mar- ried Matilda E. Settergren, who was born at Litchfield, Minnesota, January 16, 1874. Her parents were Carl J. and Hannah M. (Heleen) Settergren. The father was born in Sweden and came to America in 1864, together with his family. He was a tanner by trade and fol- lowed this business both in Minnesota and Wis- consin. His widow is still living at Litchfield, Minnesota. Mrs. Anderson had ten brothers and sisters, seven of whom are still living.


To Mr. and Mrs. Anderson three children have been born, Theodore M., on November 19. 1900; Helen E., February 13, 1905. and Hazel M., May II. 1906.


Both Mr. and Mrs. Anderson are members of the Episcopal church, while in fraternal mat- ters he is affiliated with the Masons, Modern Woodmen and A. O. U. W. Mrs. Anderson belongs to the Degree of Honor of the Work- men. Mr. Anderson is a good active Repub- lican and is postmaster of Fridley.


J. W. COOK, proprietor of a popular liv- ery stable in Billings, Yellowstone county, was born in Boone county, Indiana, January 25, 1857. His father. John Cook, was a native of


Virginia, coming to Indiana with his parents when a small lad. In 1863 he moved to Dal- las county, Iowa, where he remained until his death in 1905. He was during life a farmer. The mother of our subject, Elizabeth (Thom- as) Cook, was also a native of Virginia, com- ing to Indiana with her parents the same time her future husband arrived, the party coming together with wagons.


At the age of six years our subject went to Iowa with his parents where he was reared, and educated in an old log schoolhouse, where he sat on a slab. On attaining his majority he worked on a farm. For a short period he owned an Iowa farm, but this he disposed of and purchased a livery barn in Adel, Iowa. This enterprise he conducted eight years, and sold out in 1903, coming to Billings. Here he purchased a house and four lots on Twenty- eighth street, where he now lives. Subsequently he erected a livery barn, which is now one of the best in Billings.


September 29, 1880, he was united in mar- riage to Mary White, born in Wisconsin. When a child she was taken to Stearns county, Minnesota, where she was reared and educated. Her parents were Robert and Mary White. Mr. and Mrs. Cook have three children, Letha, wife of Jo R. North, of Billings; J. B. Cook, in partnership with his father, and Christel.


ISAAC W. BREWER resides fourteen miles north from Livingston and follows gen- eral farming and stock raising. He was born in New Albany, Indiana, on November 8, 1847, being the son of Stephen and Sarah J. (Sto- ball) Brewer. When the lad was four years of age, the parents removed to Springfield, Illinois. The father was born and reared in Indiana and followed farming until his death at the age of forty, our subject being then but four years of age. The mother was born in Indiana, and after her husband's death mar-


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ried Eaton Lawrence and removed to Kan- sas. Mr. Brewer has one brother and one sis- ter and both live in Illinois. Until thirteen years of age he remained at home, received his education from common schools, and then began the duties of life for himself. In Sep- tember, 1864, he enlisted in the Tenth Illinois Cavalry and served until peace was declared. After this he followed various occupations until 1869, when he went to Colorado. Here he remained, being occupied variously until 1877, the year of his advent to Montana. His first settlement was at Bozeman, Montana, where he spent ten years. Then he removed to the Yellowstone and remained there until 1890, in which year he homesteaded his present place. Since that time he has given his atten- tion to improving the place and to general stock raising.


On February 3, 1881, Mr. Brewer married Mattie J. Freeman, the daughter of William R. and Susana (Syneph) Freeman.


Mr. and Mrs. Brewer are members of the Universalist church. In politics he is a Demo- crat and takes a lively interest in everything that is for the benefit of the country.


ALEXANDER MENTCH, a native of the Keystone State, born July 4. 1856, now re- sides on a fine ranch which he has greatly im- proved, one and one-half miles south of Ab- sarokee, Montana, in the beautiful Yellow- stone valley. His father, Alexander, a native of Pennsylvania, was of Irish ancestry, and a farmer and school teacher. He died in Penn- sylvania, aged 82 years. The mother. Mary C. (Howard) Mentch, was a native of Germany, when eight years of age. She died when our subject was an infant.


At the age of thirteen our subject went to Cowley county, Kansas, where he secured a fair business education. He was compelled to make his own living even at this early age.


The country was new and unsurveyed, and at first he worked for wages. When twenty years old he returned to Pennsylvania, going to Johnstown, where he was married, and went on to a farm. He went to the Black Hills in 1897, remaining one year. He then located a ranch in Fall River county, South Dakota, and in the spring of 1899 he was deputy sheriff for one year, and subsequently constable and justice of the peace. In 1899 he arrived in Co- lumbus, and the same year came to his pres- ent location.


In 1882 he was married to Carrie E. Shep- herd, born in Pennsylvania. Her father, Jos- eph, was a native of Somerset, Pennsylvania ; her mother, Catherine (Decker) Shepherd, was born in the same state. She is the mother of eleven children : William E. and Wallace E., twins; Elsie D., John, Frederick, Joseph A., Minnie P., Nellie M., Flossie B., Carrie H. and Lyle L.


HARRY ELLIS, born in Colchester county, Nova Scotia, July 30, 1855, at present lives on a handsome and eligible ranch one mile from Absarokee, Carbon county, up the Rosebud river. His father, James Edward, a native of the same place, was a farmer and re- presented his county in the Canadian Parlia- ment three terms, being a member of the Tory party. For five generations the paternal an- cestors of our subject saw the light of day for- the first time on the same homestead. Origin- ally they came from Montrose, in the High- lands of Scotland, and were among the earliest settlers of Nova Scotia. They erected Fort Ellis on the Shubenacadic river, and partici- pated with distinction in the various Indian wars. The mother of our subject, Sarah M. (Withrow) Ellis, was born in the same county, and her maternal ancestors were of the Wars- drope family of Highland Scotch origin, com- ing at an early day to Nova Scotia.


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In the public schools of Nova Scotia our subject received a good education, and at the age of sixteen he went to the plains, near Cheyenne, Wyoming, where he became a cow- boy, subsequently going to California and en- gaging in mining. He then continued to fol- low prospecting and mining all over the west, being one of four who were the first white men to prospect in San Juan and Gunnison counties, Colorado. He came to Rimini, Montana, in 1888, and engaged in mining, subsequently prospecting three years. Having been at Ju- dith Basin, he came to Whitehall, Montana, where he worked for W. J. Clark on the Gold- en Sunlight group of mines. To his present location he came in 1896, and purchased a squatter's right. On the Rosebud he now has 160 acres of excellent land under irrigation, and has been successful in growing all varie- ties of fine fruit.


In 1894 our subject married Mattie Frazee, a native of Iowa. When quite young she moved to Missouri with her parents, but on attaining womanhood she returned to Iowa. On the death of her parents she came west. Her father was Edward Frazee: her mother Elizabeth Craig. She has two children, Vera May, a school girl, and Harry Vernon. Our subject has six brothers: George, a veteran of the Civil War: David, a sheep man in Aus- tralia; Edward, superintendent of a powder factory at Peanut, California; Isaac Newton, in charge of a factory at Los Angeles: Dr. James W., in Australia, and John D., a Cali- fornia farmer. He has two sisters, Sarah M .. and Amanda. Both live in Canada.


PETER BONEFIELD, the owner of a large and valuable ranch about one mile up the river from Capitol, is an excellent illustra- tion of one who came to the new country, took hold with his hands, and despite all the con- trary circumstances, held on and kept up the


struggle until success, liberal and sure, came to him as the result of his faithfulness in the lines in which he wrought. Few men have the material in them to make excellent pioneers, and still a fewer proportion of that worthy class have in addition to the fearlessness and stability necessary to open the country, the faculty of gaining financially so that they be- come leaders in the country where they strove to open it to settlement. Mr. Bonefield has ac- complished both of these undertakings and is today one of the substantial citizens of Custer county with an abundance which he has ac- cumulated from the farm and the stock busi- ness, which he has prosecuted with vigor and steadfastness since the days when he first cast his lot in Montana.


In Schleswig. Germany, May 11, 1849. Peter Bonefield was born, being the son of Peter and Christina (Markosen) Bonefield, also natives of that place and who followed farming there until their death. Our subject received a good education from the public schools and then came to this country, land- ing in Ohio in 1869. He worked for wages there one year and in 1870 went to Michigan and in the fall of that year visited Chicago. A short time after coming to that metropolis he journeyed on to St. Louis where he spent the winter and spring. The next spring he took boat up the Missouri to Sioux City and worked there that summer. Then he went to South Dakota and took a homestead in Union county, remaining there until 1885. In that year he came to Custer county, driving over- land and bringing a small band of stock with him. It was a two months' trip and he finally selected the place where he now lives, taking it by squatter's right and later by homestead. In the winter of 1886 seventy-five per cent of the stock through Montana was killed by the cold, but as our subject had provided for his and kept them in touch all winter, he lost almost none at all. This was rare good for- tune, resulting from the foresight and un-


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tiring care of Mr. Bonefield and his start in cattle assisted him very much as stock was scarce after that memorable winter. He soon added more land by purchase and has contin- ued so to do until he has now a fine, large ranch ยท well cultivated and improved besides owning large bands of cattle and horses.


In 1873 occurred the marriage of Mr. Bonefield and Miss Julia Larson, the daughter of Lars Larson, a native of Norway. Mrs. Bonefield was born in Norway, also, and came with her parents to this country when five years old. They settled first in Wisconsin and later removed to South Dakota. The children born to this marriage are named as follows: Chris- tena, the wife of John Feegan, dwelling near ; Louise, deceased; Betsy, the wife of George Davis; Peter, at home; George, at home; the above being all born in South Dakota, while the balance are native Montanans; Edward, Clara, Lisa, Tina, and Lars.


When Mr. Bonefield came here he had to haul all his supplies from Dickson, one hun- dred and fifty miles distant. This entailed much hard labor and not until the railroad reached Belle Fourche, did this hardship cease. In those days many and hard were the strug- gles, but all were overcome and now in the satisfaction of having won the day, and of having a fine competence for the golden days of life that come on, Mr. Bonefield may rest secure in the love of his own and the es- teem of his friends enjoy that which his labor has provided.


LEWIS C. PIPER, an extensive wool grower and leading citizen of the Yellowstone valley, residing six miles south of Absarokee, Carbon county, at the mouth of Butcher Creek, on East Rosebud, is a native of the Pine Tree State, having been born at Belfast, August 30, 1867. His father, Charles A., a native of the same place, was a farmer, butcher and stock


dealer, selling to the Boston markets. He was a prominent and well-to-do man, and a pa- triotic citizen. He was fond of horses, and man- ifested enthusiastic interest in fairs and other expositions. The mother, Endora L. (Pitcher) Piper, is a native of Maine, and is still living in Belfast.


Until he was twenty years of age our sub- ject, reared in Maine, attended the public schools and secured an excellent business edu- cation. Leaving the old New England home, he headed for Billings, Montana, and at first went to work on the Musselshell river. Thence he went to White Sulphur Springs, remaining ten years, and during three years of this period he conducted the Springs Dairy. Disposing of the dairy property, he engaged in the cattle industry, coming to Carbon county in 1897. Here he purchased cattle and settled on a ranch where he now lives. He owns 640 acres of land, mainly under irrigation, and it is as good an improved farm as there is in Carbon county. in 1900 he purchased sheep and sold cattle. At present he is extensively engaged in the sheep business.


In 1902 our subject was married to Cora Reynolds, a native of Washington county, Maine, where she was reared and educated. In 1889, she came to White Sulphur Springs. Her father, Josiah E., was a native of Denns- ville, Maine; her mother, Margaretta (Ander- son) Reynolds, was born on the Atlantic ocean, while her people were en route from Scotland to America. Mrs. Piper has been married be- fore, and has one boy. Wallace Harriman.


WALTER M. HOPPE resides at Cinna- bar, Montana, and has the important distinc- tion of being the first white child born in what is now the state of Montana so far as is known. His parents, Hugo J. and Mary (Gee) Hoppe, located in Virginia City in very early




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