History of Alabama and dictionary of Alabama biography, Volume II, Part 61

Author: Owen, Thomas McAdory, 1866-1920; Owen, Marie (Bankhead) Mrs. 1869-
Publication date: 1921
Publisher: Chicago, The S. J. Clarke publishing company
Number of Pages: 724


USA > Alabama > History of Alabama and dictionary of Alabama biography, Volume II > Part 61


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1044


HISTORY OF ALABAMA


their roads in the hands of the court to be operated by the receiver. The Montgomery & Eufaula was left in the hands of the court and was included in the plan of reorganiza- tion of the Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Georgia, by which the new consolidated bonds of the reorganized company, known as the Central of Georgia Railway Co., were made a first lien upon the Montgomery & Eufaula Railroad and its other property, thus making the latter an integral part of the former. The holders of the old Montgomery & Eufaula first-mortgage bonds were tendered the new consolidated bonds in exchange at par for their holdings, all past-due interest to be paid in cash.


The history of the Montgomery & Eufaula Railroad Co. from that time has been a part of that of the Central of Georgia Railway Co. (q. v.).


REFERENCES .- Railroad Commission of Ala., Annual reports, 1889 et seq .; State Auditor, An- nual reports, 1870-1873; Special House Com- mittee, appointed to investigate railroad mat- ters, Report (1872), pp. 22-23; Gov. David P. Lewis, Message, Nov. 17, 1873, p. 9; Berney, Handbook (1892), p. 382; Blue, History of Montgomery (1878), p. 35; Clark, "Railroads and navigation," in Memorial record of Ala- bama (1893), p. 326; Martin, "Internal improve- ments in Alabama," in Johns Hopkins Uni- versity Studies in historical and political science (1902), p. 72; Fleming, Civil War and Reconstruction in Alabama (1905), p. 603; Acts, 1859-60, pp. 54-61, 224-231; 1865-66, p. 565; 1868, p. 497; 1869-70, p. 376; 1871-72, p. 11; 1872-73, p. 58.


MONTGOMERY AND WEST POINT RAIL ROAD COMPANY. See Western Railway of Alabama.


MONTGOMERY ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS


LEAGUE. Organization for the prevention and cure of Tuberculosis. Organized in 1908 under the leadership of Dr. Gaston Griel. Its first officers were: Dr. B. J. Baldwin, President; M. Mohr, Vice President; Miss . Fannie Matthews, 2d Vice President; and John J. Flowers, Treasurer. The purpose of the League is: "To disseminate informa- tion pertaining to the prevention and cure


of Tuberculosis, the how-not to give and take this dread disease." On Feb. 20, 1909, B. G. Betty was elected Secretary and im- mediately entered upon the discharge of his duties. The first annual meeting of the as- sociation was held in 1909, and later in that year Miss Bessie Pritchett was elected to succeed B. G. Betty, who had resigned. In 1911 Messrs. M. M. Sweatt, B. Wolff, and M. Mohr, were selected as a committee to se- cure a site for the location of the fresh air camp, which the Association had been con- templating constructing. A Tag Day was set aside when members of the League would aid in securing funds for the purchasing of the property which had been selected. This Tag Day led to the formation of the Young Ladies Auxiliary, whose first president was Miss Lillian Hill. The site for the camp


was purchased on June 6, 1911, and was soon paid for and a number of cottages donated. The camp is located about two miles above Montgomery on the Upper We- tumpka Road. There have as a rule been twenty patients in the care of the nurses and Physicians. Miss Julia Johnston who had succeeded Miss Pritchett in 1910, re- signed in 1911, and Miss Ida Clay was elected to the office. Miss Clay upon her marriage in 1915, resigned and was succeeded by Miss Lucy Dowe. Tag-Days, Fairs, Charity balls and private contributions have enabled the League to continue its noble work. About four hundred dollars are contributed month- ly; $175 is donated by the city and county, while the other $225 is contributed by pri- vate individuals. Publications: "The Key," monthly magazine published for several years. First edited by B. G. Betty. Now discontinued.


BIBLIOGRAPHY .- The Montgomery Advertiser, Feb. 13, 1915; circular letters, newspaper articles and various editorials.


MONTGOMERY CORDAGE CO., Montgom- ery. See Cotton Manufacturing.


MONTGOMERY COTTON MILLS, Mont- gomery. See Cotton Manufacturing.


MONTGOMERY COUNTY. Created by an act of the legislature of Mississippi Terri- tory, dated December 6, 1816. The county government was organized three years before Alabama was admitted to the Union, but its area was later greatly reduced in size by the relinquishment of territory which went to form parts of Elmore, Bullock, and Cren- shaw Counties.


The county was named in honor of Major Lemuel Putnam Montgomery, a native of Tennessee, who was killed in the fight with the Creek Indians at Horse Shoe Bend, March 27, 1814. The county has an area of 499,- 328 acres, or about 780 square miles.


Location and Physical Description .- The county is situated in the south central part of the state, between 31º 55' and 32° 30' north latitude, and 86° 30' west long- itude. On the north it is bounded by the Alabama and Tallapoosa Rivers immediately north of which are Autauga and Elmore Counties; on the east by Macon, Bullock and Pike Counties; on the south by Pike and Crenshaw Counties; and on the west by Cren- shaw and Lowndes Counties.


The highest elevations are between 500 and 600 feet above sea level, while the river plains vary from 100 to 200 feet. The an- nual mean temperature is 65.2º F, and the annual precipitation is 52.72 inches.


Among the varieties of soil to be found are the red lands, which are the sandy lands of the uplands; the post oak and black prairie . soils, and the light gray sandy loams lying between the red lands and the river bottoms. Surface features show the terrain to consist of the level to rolling, "and in places, high uplands, and the stream valleys, which con- sist of first and second bottoms." All soils


1045


HISTORY OF ALABAMA


in the county are of sedimentary origin, "de- rived either directly from ocean sediments, or from these remade and modified by stream action." There are sixteen types of soil rec- ognized, Susquehanna Clay; Houston clay; Yazoo clay; Norfolk fine sandy loam; Nor- folk clay; Congaree loam; Norfolk sandy loam; Orangeburg sandy loam; Orangeburg loam; Congaree clay; Meadow; Norfolk fine sand; Susquehanna gravelly loam; Orange- burg fine sandy loam; Norfolk sand; Norfolk gravelly loam.


The county has two distinct drainage sys- tems. One consists of the Alabama and Tallapoosa Rivers, with Pintlala, Catoma and Line Creeks and many small tributaries, the other consists of creeks flowing south among which are Chester, Blue and Green- briar. The Alabama River is navigable as far north as Montgomery.


The principal forest growths of the county are: of the prairie lands, post oak, hickory, hawthorn, wild plum, ash; of the red loam lands, oaks, hickory, short leaf pine; of the sandy lands, short leaf pines and oaks, with water oaks and gums in the flats. A large number of fruit trees and magnolias are also found in this county.


Cotton, corn, potatoes, fruits, vegetables, oats, sorghum, sugar cane, are the most com- mon crops. Cotton however is the all im- portant one.


Practically all of the roads in the county have been either gravelled or macadamized at a heavy expense, and are in excellent shape all the year round.


Railroad facilities are excellent in all parts of the county, with the exception of the extreme southeastern corner where some points are 12 to 18 miles from the nearest railroad station. The roads passing through or terminating in Montgomery are the Louis- ville and Nashville, Western Railway of Ala- bama, and terminals of the Atlantic Coast Line, Seaboard Air Line, Central of Georgia, and Mobile and Ohio Railroad. All of these railroads afford service to northern and east- ern markets.


Aboriginal History .- The county is rich in remains left by its aboriginal people. They are found along the Tallapoosa River on the north, the Alabama River on the northwest, the Pintlala Creek on the southwest, along Okfuskee or Line Creek on the northeast and on Catoma Creek in the Central and lower sections. DeSoto entered the county at Co- loomi in September, 1540, crossed to Toasi, one mile below the present city of Montgom- ery, and left it at a point somewhere near the mouth of Pintlala Creek. There were towns even at this early date at these three points and in later times were located the towns of Alibamu, northeast of Montgomery near the present Jacksons Ferry; Ikan' Hatki, a Shawnee town, just below Coloomi on Tal- lapoosa River; Muklasa, a small upper Creek town, one mile below Sawanogi and contigu- ous to a branch village of Coloomi, which village was in Montgomery County opposite to the main town in Elmore. Sawanogi, a Shawnee-Creek town, near the present Wares


Ferry just below and adjoining what was in later times the American town of Augusta. This town is identical with or the main branch of Ikan' Hatki. Village sites which cannot be positively identified are found at the mouth of Pintlala Creek, on Catoma Creek at the point where the Western of Alabama Railroad crosses the creek, and at points in the central parts of the county on the upper branches of Catoma Creek. A group of five mounds was formerly noted "9 miles south- west of Montgomery on Alabama River bank," this no doubt being a reference to the group now known as the "Charlotte Thompson mounds," which are however nearer the city. On the Rogers place, one mile above the for- mer site, is a domiciliary mound. In what is known as the Big Eddy field on the planta- tion of Mr. Pruett (formerly the A. M. Bald- win place) is a large domiciliary mound sit- uated across the creek and about half mile from two burial mounds in "Thirty acre field." Mr. Clarence Moore, in 1899, secured from here some very fine objects, comparable only to those of Moundville. At the point opposite Coloomi are two large mounds, one of which is thought to contain burials. Some fine objects have been picked up on the sur- face. Adjoining the site of Augusta, at the intersection of the Wares Ferry and Mount Meig's Station roads, are two mounds, one of which is now almost obliterated. The other a large, low flat top structure on which is a four room negro cabin and garden. A small burial mound on Tallapoosa River one mile from Scotts Station on Western of Ala- bama Railway, on the property of Mrs. Fan- nie Dreyspring marks the site of Hu-ithle- walli, which was located at the mouth of Mitchells Creek on both sides of the Talla- poosa. The finds of relics which have been made here are very numerous. Other mounds are found: one on south side of Catoma Creek fifty yards above Atlantic Coast Line Railroad bridge. Two small mounds in cane- brake one half mile above Thirty-acre field mound and one in woods one mile above; one in swamp on Parkers Island, one mile below the junction of Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers; one immediately on west side of the Wetumpka Road, half mile south of Hughes Ferry on State Prison farm No. 4. An ex- tensive workshop site and mound is located about one-fourth of a mile west of this mound and a village site half mile east, at which point are two more mounds. All on State property. One and half miles above Hughes Ferry is a large mound. These mounds no doubt mark the location of the many settle- ments which the early writers say were to be found along the Tallapoosa to its mouth. Two miles south of Hope Hull on the Marsden road is a mound and village site, located near Pintlala Creek about 10 miles above its mouth. Mound and village site on west side of Jacksons Ferry road, one mile south of Ferry; mound on east side of the road one mile south of Ferry and one on same side of road nearer the river crossing, these three mounds and site marking the location of one Alibamu towns referred to. On the old Math-


1046


HISTORY OF ALABAMA


ews place, on Catoma Creek, now owned by Dr. Charles Moaks, are three mounds which have been slightly explored and some relics taken therefrom. Near Sellers Station on the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad is a consider- able town site and burial mound from which some fine objects have been taken. It is on property of Mr. William Howard. On the plantation of Mr. Robert Hailes, formerly the Felder place, on the Hayneville Road 10 miles from the city of Montgomery, is a large mound and town site. A domiciliary mound 300 yards west of the cemetery is found at Toasi, just below Montgomery. On Catoma Creek just left of the Hayneville Road on the Wescott place is a large mound and town site, from which some fine objects have been taken. On the Thrasher place, on Alabama River 61/2 miles above Montgomery is a burial, and what appears to be a domiciliary mound, the burial mound being now under cultiva- tion. On the Ernest Dreyspring place, 12 miles east of Montgomery, on Tallapoosa River, is to be found an extensive site from which there are nearly 1000 objects in the col- lection of P. A. Brannon of Montgomery. This is thought to be Sawonogi of earliest days. Econchatti, a town which existed nearly up to the founding of the city of Montgomery, was located along the river from a point above the Toll bridge on the Birmingham Road to the present West End of today. On the Brewer plantation, on the south side of Catoma Creek, near the "falls" one mile above the bridge on the Wire Road to Selma, is a site at which burials have been found. At the mouth of Catoma Creek is a village site. Half mile north of Selma Road and 8 miles west of Montgomery on the George Wright place is a site. One mile northwest of the former point, on the Robert Ashley place, is another site. Immediately on the river, one and a half miles below the mouth of Catoma Creek, on the "Doctor Stone River" place, is an extensive site. Near Carpenter's Ford on Catoma Creek, eight miles west of Montgomery and one mile north of Selma Road is another site. A town site accompanied by a cemetery is located on Pintlala Creek 4 miles helow Ada. On the plantation of J. A. Cobb of Stones is a site located opposite to, but further down stream, from the Ashley site immediately below the Western Railroad of Alabama. From these two places alone there is in the collec- tion of R. D. Chamberlain of St. Mathews, Ky., more than a thousand "bird points" less than one inch in length. On the Jordan place 14 miles south of Montgomery, on the Wood- ley Road, is a mound around which points can be picked up but there is no extensive evidence of a habitation site.


The first white settlements made were about the time the county was originally organized. Many settlers came to Montgom- ery about that time, and because of the accessibility of the Alabama River the de- velopment of the region was relatively rapid. In 1821 the town had assumed considerable proportions; in 1835 it was the most im- portant town in the state and in 1846 was


selected as the capital. The county seat is also at Montgomery (q. v.). About 1850 the cotton production of the state centered about Montgomery, and the wealth of the county reached a high stage, which was brought to a temporary halt by the War of Secession.


Agricultural Statistics .- From U. S. Census 1910:


Farms and Farmers.


Number of all farms, 6,484.


Color and nativity of farmers: Native white, 901.


Foreign-born white, 5.


Negro and other nonwhite, 5,578.


Number of farms, classified by size:


Under 3 acres, 1.


3 to 9 acres, 298.


10 to 19 acres, 578.


20 to 49 acres, 3,447.


50 to 99 acres, 1,404.


100 to 174 acres, 444.


175 to 259 acres, 152.


260 to 499 acres, 98.


500 to 999 acres, 44.


1,000 acres and over, 18.


Land and Farm Area.


Approximate land area, 512,640 acres. Land in farms, 383,686 acres.


Improved land in farms, 285,861 acres.


Woodland in farms, 63,113 acres.


Other unimproved land in farms, 34,712 acres.


Value of Farm Property.


All farm property, $11,700,811. Land, $7,841,465.


Buildings, $1,691,045.


Implements and machinery, $404,881.


Domestic animals, poultry, and bees, $1,- 763,420.


Average values:


All property per farm, $1,805.


Land and buildings per farm, $1,470. Land per acre, $20.44.


Domestic Animals (Farms and Ranges).


Farms reporting domestic animals, 6,233.


Domestic animals, value, $1,706,487. Cattle: total, 22,572; value, $348,201.


Dairy cows only, 10,262.


Horses: total, 3,120; value, $297,912.


Mules: total, 7,692; value, $947,169.


Asses and burros: total, 16; value, $1,210.


Swine: total, 30,058; value, $103,123.


Sheep: total, 1,788; value, $7,551.


Goats: total, 1,023; value; $1,321.


Poultry and Bees.


All poultry, 128,901; value, $50,505. Bee colonies, 2,220; value, $6,428.


Farms Operated by Owners.


Number of farms, 809.


Per cent of all farms, 12.5. Land in farms, 110,390 acres. Improved land in farms, 70,681 acres. Land and buildings, $3,170,179. Farms of owned land only, 695.


Farms of owned and hired land, 114.


1047


HISTORY OF ALABAMA


Native white owners, 474. Foreign-born white, 3. Negro and other nonwhite, 332.


Farms Operated by Tenants. Number of farms, 5,652.


Per cent of all farms, 87.2. Land in farms, 261,475 acres. Improved land in farms, 207,999 acres.


Land and buildings, $5,890,021.


Share tenants, 1,008. Share cash-tenants, 102.


Cash tenants, 4,476. Tenure not specified, 66. Native white tenants, 408.


Foreign-born white, 1. Negro and other nonwhite, 5,243.


Farms Operated by Managers.


Number of farms, 23. Land in farms, 11,821 acres.


Improved land in farms, 7,181 acres.


Value of land and buildings, $472,310.


Live Stock Products.


Dairy Products.


Milk: Produced, 1,951,261; sold, 256,873 gallons.


Cream sold, 1,700 gallons.


Butter fat sold,


Butter: Produced, 464,611; sold, 93,199 pounds. Cheese: Produced, Dairy products, excluding home use of milk and cream, $161,921. Sale of dairy products, $86,189.


Poultry Products.


Poultry: Number raised, 246,229; sold, 83,382.


Eggs: Produced, 363,510; sold, 151,046 dozens. Poultry and eggs produced, $138,101. Sale of poultry and eggs, $49,847.


Honey and Wax. Honey produced, 43,555 pounds. Wax produced, 1,108 pounds. Value of honey and wax produced, $4,150. Wool, Mohair, and Goat Hair. Wool, fleeces shorn, 573. Mohair and goat hair, fleeces shorn, Wool and mohair produced, $354.


Domestic Animals Sold or Slaughtered. Calves-Sold or slaughtered, 372. Other cattle-Sold or slaughtered, 3,840.


Horses, mules, and asses and burros-Sold, 124. Swine-Sold or slaughtered, 11,237. Sheep and goats-Sold or slaughtered, 576. Sale of animals, $64,080. Value of animals slaughtered, $105,769.


Value of All Crops. Total, $4,066,478. Cereals, $612,432 .. Other grains and seeds, $34,969. Hay and forage, $141,445.


Vegetables, $260,154. Fruits and nuts, $16,707. All other crops, $3,000,771.


Selected Crops (Acres and Quantity).


Cereals: total, 52,935 acres; 757,456 bushels. Corn, 46,769 acres; 649,503 bushels.


Oats, 6,164 acres; 107,909 bushels. Wheat, 2 acres; 44 bushels.


Rye,


Kafir corn and milo maize, Rice, Other grains:


Dry peas, 1,581 acres; 12,828 bushels.


Dry edible beans, 21 acres; 267 bushels. Peanuts, 1,012 acres; 18,986 bushels.


Hay and forage: total, 10,834 acres; 13,014 tons. All tame or cultivated grasses, 10,145 acres; 11,926 tons.


Wild, salt, and prairie grasses, 135 acres; 242 tons.


Grains cut green, 461 acres; 639 tons. Coarse forage, 93 acres; 207 tons.


Special crops: Potatoes, 273 acres; 17,227 bushels. Sweet potatoes and yams, 2,234 acres; 149,155 bushels.


Tobacco, 1 acre; 85 pounds. Cotton, 157,001 acres; 38,485 hales.


Cane-sugar, 619 acres; 4,465 tons. Sirup made, 70,411 gallons.


Cane-sorghum, 17 acres; 86 tons.


Sirup made, 257 gallons.


Fruits and Nuts.


Orchard fruits: total, 44,911 trees; 17,634 bushels.


Apples, 5,926 trees; 2,512 busbels.


Peaches and nectarines, 36,950 12,447 bushels. Pears, 1,525 trees; 2,137 hushels. trees; Plums and prunes, 478 trees; 522 bushels. Cherries, 4 trees. Quinces, 8 trees; 5 bushels.


Grapes, 136 vines; 4,270 pounds. Tropical fruits: total, 638 trees. Figs, 638 trees; 22,015 pounds. Oranges, Small fruits: total, 7 acres; 11,776 quarts. Strawberries, 7 acres; 11,776 quarts. Nuts: total, 1,393 trees; 10,626 pounds. Pecans, 1,333 trees; 10,138 pounds.


Labor, Fertilizer and Feed. Labor-Farms reporting, 2,516. Cash expended, $271,628. Rent and board furnished, $96,514. Fertilizer-Farms reporting, 1,860. Amount expended, $135,332. Feed-Farms reporting, 2,261 .. Amount expended, $148,217. Receipts from sale of feedable crops, $38,310.


Domestic Animals Not on Farms. Inclosures reporting domestic animals, 1,716. Value of domestic animals, $477,210. Cattle: total, 1,743; value, $55,092. Number of dairy cows, 1,305. Horses: total, 2,045; value, $299,253.


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HISTORY OF ALABAMA


Mules, and asses and burros: total, 737; value, $120,759.


Swine: total, 455; value, $1,895.


Sheep and goats: total, 89; value, $211.


Post Offices and Towns .- Revised to July 1, 1919, from U. S. Official Postal Guide. Fig- ures indicate the number of rural routes from that office.


Ada Myrtle


Barachias


Naftel -- 1


Cecil


Pike Road-1


Downing


Pine Level-1


Fleta Ramer-3


Grady-2


Scotia


Hails Sellers-1


Hope Hull-2


Snowdoun-1


London


Sprague


Mathews-2


Strata


Montgomery (ch)-5 Tharin


Mount Meigs


Waugh


Population .- Statistics taken from de- cennial publications of the U. S. Bureau of the Census.


White


Negro


Total


1820


3,941


2,663


6,604


1830


6,180


6,515


12,695


1840


8,972


15,602


24,574


1850


10,169


19,542


29,711


1860


12,122


23,780


35,904


1870


12,419


31,285


43,704


1880


13,457


38,899


52,356


1890


14,682


41,485


56,168


1900


19,852


52,207


72,047


1910


25,300


56,867


82,178


1920


80,853


Delegates to Constitutional Conventions .- 1819-John Dandridge Bibb, James W. Armstrong.


1861-William L. Yancey (succeeded by J. C. B. Mitchell), Thomas H. Watts. 1865-John A. Elmore, Elisha Y. Fair.


1867-Henry Clay Semple, James P. Stow, Charles W. Buckley, John C. Keffer, Peyton Finley ( colored ) .


1875-Samuel F. Rice, Robert H. Knox.


1901-Thomas G. Jones, Tennent Lomax, Gordon Macdonald, Edward A. Graham, Thomas H. Watts, John W. A. Sanford, Wil- liam C. Oates.


Senators .-


1819-20-John Gause.


1822-3-John Dandridge Bibb.


1825-6-James Abercrombie.


1828-9-James Abercrombie. 1831-2-James Abercrombie.


1834-5-Benajah S. Bibb. 1835-7-Thomas S. Mays. 1839-40-Samuel C. Oliver. 1842-3-Samuel C. Oliver. 1845-6-Samuel C. Oliver.


1849-50-Robert J. Ware.


1851-2-Benajah S. Bibb. 1853-4-Thomas H. Watts.


1855-6-Adam C. Felder.


1857-8-Adam C. Felder. 1861-2-Samuel F. Rice.


1865-6-Adam C. Felder.


1868-J. P. Stow.


1871-2-J. A. Farden; J. P. Stow.


1872-3-A. P. Wilson. 1873-A. P. Wilson. 1874-5-J. A. Farden. 1875-6-J. A. Farden.


1876-7-R. H. Knox.


1878-9-D. S. Troy.


1880-1-D. S. Troy.


1882-3-D. S. Troy.


1884-5-D. S. Troy.


1886-7-E. A. Graham.


1888-9-E. A. Graham.


1890-1-A. A. Wiley.


1892-3-A. A. Wiley.


1894-5-A. D. Sayre.


1896-7-A. D. Sayre. 1898-9-A. A. Wiley.


1899 (Spec.)-A. A. Wiley.


1900-01-A. A. Wiley.


1903-Benjamin Harrison Screws. 1907-C. B. Teasley.


1907 (Spec.)-C. B. Teasley.


1909 (Spec.)-C. B. Teasley.


1911-M. H. Screws.


1915-W. W. Hill.


1919-William A. Gunter, Jr.


Representatives .-


1819-20-Joseph Fitzpatrick; James Ed- mondson; Larkin Cleveland.


1820-1-Joseph Fitzpatrick; James Aber- crombie; Larkin Cleveland.


1821 (called)-Joseph Fitzpatrick; James Abercrombie; Larkin Cleveland.


1821-2-Joseph Fitzpatrick; George Dab- ney; Peter B. Williamson.


1822-3-James Abercrombie; John Brown- ing.


1823-4-William Mclemore; G. Ashley.


John


1824-5-James Abercrombie; Andrew Bax- ter.


1825-6-Nimrod E. Benson; William Mc- Lemore; John S. Bailey.


1826-7-Nimrod E. Benson; Dixon H. Lewis; John S. Bailey.


1827-8-Elias Bonnell; Dixon H. Lewis; William Y. Higgins.


1828-9-Elias Bonnell; Dixon H. Lewis; James E. Belser.


1829-30-Samuel C. Oliver; Henry Gold- thwaite; Moseley Baker.


1830-1-Samuel C. Oliver; John Rugeley; Moseley Baker.


1831-2-Samuel C. Oliver; John Rugeley; Moseley Baker.


1832 (called)-Samuel C. Oliver; John Rugeley; Robert J. Ware.


1832-3-Samuel C. Oliver; John Rugeley; Robert J. Ware.


1833-4-Samuel C. Oliver; Alfred V. Scott; Robert J. Ware.


1834-5-Samuel C. Oliver; William Mc- Lemore; William B. S. Gilmer.


1835-6-Samuel C. Oliver; John Martin; William B. S. Gilmer.


1836-7-Samuel C. Oliver; Alfred V. Scott; John A. Campbell.


1837 (called)-Samuel C. Oliver; Alfred V. Scott; John A. Campbell.


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HISTORY OF ALABAMA


1837-8-Samuel C. Oliver; Alfred V. Scott; Merrill Ashurst.


1838-9-Henry W. Hilliard; George D. Shortridge; William O. Baldwin.


1839-40-Joseph J. Hutchinson; William O. Baldwin.


1840-1-Joseph J. Hutchinson; Merrill Ashurst.


1841 (called)-Joseph J. Hutchinson; Merrill Ashurst.


1841-2-Joseph J. Hutchinson; Robert J. Ware.


1842-3-John Caffey; Robert J. Ware.


1843-4-John Caffey; Francis Bughee.


1844-5-R. C. Bunting; Thomas Williams, Jr.


1845-6-Michael Ellsberry ; Benajah S. Bibb; Clement Billingslea.


1847-8-Benajah S. Bibb; Robert J. Ware; Charles G. Gunter.


1849-50-Thomas H. Watts; William H. Rives; Charles G. Gunter.


1851-2-Thomas Caffey; William B. Moss; Francis S. Jackson.


1853-4-James E. Belser; Thomas J. Judge. 1855-6-James E. Belser; James H. Clan- ton.


1857-8-Charles H. Moulton; James R. Dillard.


1859-60-Samuel F. Rice; Milton J. Saf- fold (resigned and Mike L. Woods seated, January 13, 1860).


1861 (1st called)-Samuel F. Rice; Mike L. Woods.


1861 (2d called)-William H. Rives; Thos. M. Arrington.




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