Randolph town reports 1907-1912, Part 9

Author:
Publication date: 1907
Publisher: Town of Randolph
Number of Pages: 1280


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ASA P. FRENCH,


Chairman.


Schedule of Securities.


The Turner Fund is invested in: PAR VALUE


5 Boston Elevated Railway bonds . $5,000 00


1 Chicago, Burlington & Quincy R. R. bond ... 1,000 00


2 Chicago & West Michigan R'y bonds 2,000 00


1 Old Colony Railroad bond. 1,000 00


1 Western Tel. & Tel. bond. 1,000 00


1 New York Central & Hudson River bond ...


1,000 00


2 Detroit, Grand Rapids & Western R. R. bonds


1,000 00


3 Union Pacific R. R. bonds . 1,500 00


33 Shares pfd. stock Union Pacific R. R. Co .... 3,300 00


The Royal W. Turner legacy is invested in: 10 Old Colony R. R. bonds . 10,000 00


10 Wayne County, Mich., bonds 10,000 00


$36,800 00


45


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


The reports of the Librarian and Treasurer are hereto sub- joined, which show in detail the actual receipts and expen- ditures of the library and the usefulness and results obtained therefrom.


Respectfully submitted, JOHN V. BEAL, President of the Board of Trustees.


Randolph, January 1, 1909.


REPORT OF THE LIBRARIAN.


To the Trustees of the Turner Library:


Ladies and Gentlemen,


My report of the Library and its work for the year 1908 is herewith submitted.


I can scarcely realize that nearly thirty-three years have passed since I assumed the duties of Librarian. That they have been pleasant years is very largely a resultant of two important and very essential conditions, viz: a fondness for and interest in the work; and secondly, the unfailing courtesy and encouragement by your Honorable Board.


Circulating Department.


During the year the Library has been open 274 days. The total circulation of books for home use has been 25,040. The daily average has been 91+.


The largest daily issue was on December 22, when 390 were taken.


46


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


The smallest daily issue was on January 7, when 4 were taken.


The total number of accessioned books for the year has been 561, making the present number of volumes in the Library 21,791.


The number of registered card holders is now 1,690.


Our Library is no exception to the seemingly universal rule that far too much time and expense must be devoted to the Fiction Department, but it is the old, old story ever re- peated; a problem in profit and loss, the satisfactory solu- tion of which seems very difficult.


Reference Department.


It would be a pleasure could I furnish you a full and exhaus- tive report of what has been accomplished here. Suffice it to say, that intelligent and persistent use has been made of the valuable works stored in this room and it is very gratify- ing to know that there is an increasing number of the studious and thoughtful, who are earnest enough and ambitious enough to labor for more permanent improvement. Your Librarian is actively encouraging such investigation and his efforts seem well appreciated.


Reading Room.


For the first full year since the founding of the Library, the Reading Room has become what every well conducted Reading Room should be: a bright, cleanly, cheerful, well appointed room, in short, a quiet and restful place free to all who desire to enjoy and profit by its appointment.


Art Exhibit.


The Library has received and placed on exhibition fifteen collections of photographs, all furnished by the Massachusetts Art Club.


47


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Rise of Sculpture No. 1 .- Rise of Sculpture No. 2-Corot. Jamaica-Famous Pictures No. 2 .- Switzerland No. 1 .- York. Babies in Art-New Brunswick-Mexico-Representative Art. Scotland No. 2 .- Greece No. 3 .- Birds-Hawaii.


Miss Belcher is giving excellent satisfaction and is proving herself a useful and faithful assistant.


Mr. Poole as custodian of the Reading Room is certainly "the right man in the right place."


Again thanking the Trustees for their unfailing kindness and indulgence, 1 remain,


Very respectfully, CHARLES C. FARNHAM, Librarian.


48


1908


January


February


March


April


May


June


July


August


September


October


November


December


Total, 1908


Total, 1907


Number of days open


26


24


25


25


25


26


9


13


25


26


24


26


274


274


Total circulation


2,293


2,289


2,625


2,384


2,180


2,424


757


927


1,767


2,174


2,575


2,845


22,038


Average daily circulation.


88+


97


106


95


87


97


84


71


71


84


107


109


25,040 91+


81-


Date of largest circulation.


Largest circulation


379


228


322


275


281


265


325


140


253


348


340


390


390


336


Date of smallest circulation ....


Jan. 7


Smallest circulation.


4


34


20


25


26


31


41


25


30


30


34


37


4


5


Volumes added.


561


624


Total volumes in library


21,791


21,230


Registered card holders.


1,500


1,690


Fines collected.


$44.00


$47.00


Reading room attendance*


444


224


322


558


788


1,035


886


4,257


* Record began in June.


Respectfully submitted,


CHARLES C.ĮFARNHAM,


Librarian.


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


49


.


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


REPORT OF THE TREASURER.


January 1, 1909.


To the Trustees of the Turner Free Library:


In compliance with the requirements of the by-laws, I here- with submit my annual report as Treasurer of Turner Free Library.


RECEIPTS.


Income Turner Fund


$502 00


Income R. W. Turner Fund.


800 00


Rent of Randolph Savings Bank


300 00


Rent, C. Fred Lyons .


250 00


Rent, Ladies' Library Association


15 00


Fines and collections


35 00


Randolph Savings Bank fuel 1907


113 16


Interest bank deposit. 1 26


Interest Boston Elevated bonds .


225 00


Town Randolph insurance 1907


175 00


Balance January 1, 1908.


447 33


$2,863 75


DISBURSEMENTS.


Paid for books


$330 41


Paid for periodicals.


113 38


Paid for book binding 129 57


Salary of Librarian


500 00


Salary of Assistant Librarian


250 00


Salary of Janitor.


137 50


Salary of Custodian


209 00


Electric light and lamps


126 89


Supplies .


22 41


50


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


Express


$12 95


Repairs. 62 65


Cleaning books and fixtures


100 00


Library Art Club


6 00


Fuel . 249 50


Printing 7 00


Rent Safe Deposit box 10 00


Rent Post Office box 2 40


Insurance. 262 50


Balance December 31, 1908


331 59


$2,863 75


The Turner Fund is invested in: EACH


1 Chicago, Burlington & Quincy R. R. bond of $1,000


2 Chicago & West Michigan bonds. 1,000


1 Old Colony R. R. bond .


1,000


1 Western Telephone & Telegraph bond of 1,000


1 New York Central & Hudson River R. R. bond of


1,000


2 Detroit, Grand Rapids & Western R. R. bonds of 500


3 Union Pacific bonds of . 500


33 Shares of the preferred stock of the Union Pacific R.R.


The Royal W. Turner Legacy is invested in: EACH


10 Old Colony R. R. bonds of $1,000


10 Wayne County, Michigan, bonds of 1,000


The remaining funds of the Library are represented by: 5 Bonds Boston Elevated R. R. of $1,000 each.


Respectfully submitted,


N. IRVING TOLMAN,


Treasurer.


51


ANNUAL REPORT


OF THE


SCHOOL COMMITTEE


OF THE


TOWN OF RANDOLPH


FOR 1908


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


SCHOOL COMMITTEE


ROYAL T. MANN, Chairman. REDMOND P. BARRETT, Secretary.


ROYAL T. MANN


Term expires 1909


REDMOND P. BARRETT


Term expires 1910


EDWARD LONG


. Term expires 1911


Trustees of the Stetson School Fund


ROYAL T. MANN, Chairman. FRED M. FRENCH, Secretary.


ROYAL T. MANN .


Term expires 1909


REDMOND P. BARRETT


. Term expires 1910


EDWARD LONG


. Term expires 1911


Superintendent of Schools WATSON C. LEA.


Residence, Holbrook. Telephone, Randolph 48-1.


Office, School Committee Rooms. Tuesday, 3 to 4 o'clock P. M.


Regular meeting of the School Committee last Friday of the month, 7.30 P. M.


School Calendar, 1909-1910


Open 4 January, 1909


Close 2 April


Vacation 2 weeks 13 weeks


Open 20 April (term begins 19 April)


Close 25 June


Summer Vacation 10 weeks


10 weeks


Open 7 September (term begins 6 September)


Close 17 December


Vacation 2 weeks


15 weeks


Open 3 January, 1910


Close 18 March .


Vacation 2 weeks


Open 4 April


Close 24 June .


12 weeks


11 weeks


LEGAL HOLIDAYS in Term Time: 22 February, 1909; 19 April, 1909; 31 May (Monday) 1909; 6 September, 1909; Thanksgiving Day, 1909; 22 February, 1910; 19 April, 1910; 30 May, 1910.


54


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


Report of the School Committee.


To the Citizens of Randolph :


The School Committee make and submit for your consider- ation their annual report for the year ending December 31, 1908.


During the summer vacation much needed repairs were made at the Tower Hill School.


The leaky condition of the roof made it necessary to shingle both sides. Two coats of outside paint were applied to the building, and a new fence was built on three sides of the lot, thus putting the property in better condition than it has been for some years.


At the North Grammar it was found necessary to build a new and much larger porch, to allow the new, outward-swing- ing door more space. A new fence was built on the south side of the lot, an improvement which was much needed.


At the Prescott building two rooms were thoroughly reno- vated.


The long deferred hopes and aspirations of the citizens of the town and its teachers and pupils are about to be real- ized, as the new High School building is now completed and will be ready for occupancy when the spring term opens.


Much new furniture, in addition to what the school already has, will be needed, for which a larger appropriation will be required, for supplies.


55


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


We must also ask for an increase in the appropriation for fuel and care of rooms.


There are outstanding bills, which through delay in correc- tion and re-verification we could not present for payment until after the Town Treasurer and Selectmen had closed their books, and which if paid would leave a very small balance. Therefore we ask that the balance, $387.59, be appropriated to meet unpaid bills of 190S.


The school census, taken in September, 190S, shows the number of children between the ages of five and fifteen to be 721, a gain of 10 over -1907 and an increase of 92 since 1905.


A detailed statement of expenditures and receipts in this department for the year ending December 31, 1908, is annexed to this report.


The Committee ask the town to raise and appropriate the following sums of money to meet the expenses of the school for the year ending December 31, 1909.


For Teaching


$S,400 00


Care of rooms


1,000 00


Fuel .


S50 00


Books and supplies.


1,400 00


Miscellaneous, incidental and general repairs


1,100 00


Transportation of pupils.


400 00


Superintendent of Schools 600 00


School Committee 300 00


Stetson High School


2,600 00


$16,650 00


Less estimate revenue from dog tax, State School Fund and Coddington Fund. $1,100 00


56


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


State, for Superintendent of Schools $300 00


State, for salaries of teachers. . .


200 00


$1,600 00


$15,050 00


Respectfully submitted,


ROYAL T. MANN, R. P. BARRETT, EDWARD LONG, School Committee.


It is with deep regret that we, the colleagues of Mr. Royal T. Mann of the School Board, learn of his decision to retire from office at the close of the present term.


We feel that his many years of service as chairman, his intimate knowledge of school affairs, the deep interest he felt in the welfare of the schools and the zeal which he dis- played in the discharge of duty make his retirement a distinct loss to the school interests of the town.


R. P. BARRETT, EDWARD LONG, School Committee.


EXPENDITURES FOR SCHOOLS, 1908.


For Teaching (38 weeks).


Paid Nelson Freeman $1,000 00


Joseph Belcher. 1,000 00


Katherine A. Kiley 488 00


57


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Paid Ellen P. Henry


$459 87


Hannah F. Hoye.


450 00


Katherine E. Sheridan 437 00


Mary E. Wren .


418 00


Ellen E. Mclaughlin


418 00


Kitty R. Molloy.


418 00


Fannie A. Campbell


418 00


Sarah C. Belcher


418 00


Clara A. Tolman (25 weeks)


275 00


Fanny Devine.


418 00


Ina L. Parlin .


418 00


Katherine J. Riley


418 00


Ellen R. Farrington (13 weeks)


143 00


Clara L. Harlow 156 00


Rose G. Hand


125 00


$7,877 87


SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS.


Paid Watson C. Lea


$600 00


FUEL FOR SCHOOLS.


Paid D. B. White, coal. $201 75


B. F. Hayden, coal 218 84


M. E. Leahy, coal. 276 50


Edwin M. Mann, wood


38 25


M. E. Leahy, wood . 34 00


$769 34


58


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


CONVEYING PUPILS.


Paid Old Colony St. Railway


$310 00


W. L. Paul 30 00


$340 00


BOOKS AND SUPPLIES.


Paid American Book Co. $226 42


Ginn & Co.


219 98


J. L. Hammet Co. 131 28


Remington Typewriter Co.


104 20


Smith Premier Typewriter Co


37 75


Kenny Bros. & Wolkins 90 05


L. E. Knott Appr. Co 72 74


M. A. Atherton 39 00


D. C. Heath Co.


30 52


Silver Burdett Co .


37 54


Houghton Mifflin Co


36 87


E. E. Babb Co.


31 01


Educational Publishing Co


10 00


Carter Rice Co 13 23


Thorpe & Martin


9 61


Milton Bradley Co.


4 89


Adams Cushing & Foster 3 05


O. Ditson Co. 2 05


Allyn & Bacon 2 00


Hunt Pen Co 1 50


14 00


A. B. Dick Co


W. C. Lea, cash paid 14 73


$1,132 42


59


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


CARE OF ROOMS.


Paid John P. Rooney $368 00


S. M. Clark. 184 00


A. S. Frier . 80 00


Wm. H. Carroll. 39 58


Eleanor Holbrook . 43 00


A. W. Alden 6 00


$720 58


SCHOOL COMMITTEE.


Paid Royal T. Mann


$100 00


R. P. Barrett . 100 00


Edward Long 100 00


$300 00


GENERAL EXPENSE.


Paid Dexter Clark


$1 00


Taunton Lumber Co.


4 49


Standard Printing Co


10 85


Albert E. Perry


1 10


E. A. Perry . 44 48


Wm. Carroll.


8 85


M. E. Leahy


7 00


Timothy Lyons


9 90


Fred M. French, Insurance


22 00


60


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


Paid H. W. Pratt, insurance $25 00


Jos. T. Leahy, insurance 15 00


E. W. Campagna 143 27


John P. Rooney


32 85


Royal T. Mann 5 62


M. K. Hill


22 40


W. E. Sheldon.


12 25


Randolph and Holbrook Electric Light Co.


40 21


F. W. Hayden. .


5 47


P. H. Mclaughlin.


1 88


Nelson Freeman, cash paid


1 00


Joseph Belcher, cash paid


1 12


Ellen R. Farrington .


6 97


Register Publishing Co


4 00


R. E. O'Brien 138 77


Geo. A. Roel .


2 00


C. A. Lyman .


7 50


O. C. Piano Co .- G. Washburn 3 00


Jas. F. Hurley.


94 00


Andrew Hayes 7 50


H. F. Libby 124 78


Geo. F. Taylor 85 63


A. S. Frier . 38 75


Baldwin & Robbin


1 13


D. J. Green Co


2 00


H. C. Dimond


3 50


Wm. McElwain


15 50


W. J. Dobbinson


8 00


Stone & Forsyth 6 25


W. F. Barrett. 20 00


F. J. Donohue . 20 00


E. L. Payne. 20 00


Wm. Dear .. 12 50


Estate C. H. Nichols 28 23


61


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Paid C. F. Lyons


$23 02


Jas. Fardy. 1 50


Eugene Thayer


5 77


C. D. Hill .


1 19


$1,097 23


SUMMARY.


Appropriation (net) .


$13,625 00


Rec'd. City of Boston-Tuition. 19 00


State Board Charity Tuition


156 00


State on acct. Superintendent


500 00


Massachusetts School Fund


868 80


Interest Coddington Fund


64 00


Dog tax.


492 23


Total $15,725 03


EXPENSES.


Paid for Teaching.


$7,877 87


Superintendent.


600 00


Fuel.


769 34


Conveying pupils


340 00


Books and supplies


1,132 42


Care of rooms . 720 58


General expense


1,097 23


School Committee.


300 00


Sec'y. Trustees S. H. S. Fund


2,500 00


Total. $15,337 44


Balance . $387 59


62


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


Stetson School Fund.


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES.


To the Citizens of Randolph:


There has been no change in the investment of this fund since our last annual report. The fund now is invested as follows, the valuation being at par :


4 Shares State National Bank. $400 00


10 Shares Atlantic National Bank. 1,000 00


10 Shares Boylston National Bank 1,000 00


10 Shares Old Boston National Bank 1,000 00


8 Shares Webster & Atlas National Bank 800 00


5 Shares New England National Bank. 500 00


7 Northern Pacific & Great Northern 4% bonds 7,000 00


2 Boston & Maine 4% bonds . 2,000 00


2 American Telephone & Telegraph Co. 4% bonds 2,000 00


Deposit in Randolph Savings Bank 3,312 66


1 Piano in Stetson Hall 200 00


$19,212 66


The Turner Fund is invested in 1 City of Minneapolis, Minn., bond, $1,000.00. The report of the Secretary, Fred M. French, Esq., is hereunto annexed.


Respectfully submitted,


ROYAL T. MANN, R. P. BARRETT, EDWARD LONG, Trustees Stetson School Fund.


63


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Randolph, January 26, 1909.


The undersigned, Selectmen of Randolph, having this day made an examination of the accounts of the Trustees of the Stetson High School Fund for the year 1908, find them correct.


The investments for the fund are as follows, viz:


7 Northern Pacific & Great Northern 4% joint bonds at $1,000. $7,000 00


2 American Telephone & Telegraph 4% bonds at $1,000 2,000 00


2 Boston & Maine R. R. 4% bonds at $1,000 Deposit in Randolph Savings Bank


2,000 00


10 Shares Atlantic National Bank . 3,312 66


1,000 00


10 Shares Old Boston National Bank. 1,000 00


10 Shares Boylston National Bank. 1,000 00


8 Shares Webster & Atlas National Bank 800 00


5 Shares New England National Bank. 500 00


4 Shares State National Bank 400 00


Piano in Stetson Hall 200 00


$19,212 66


We also find in the hands of the Secretary a $1,000 bond of the City of Minneapolis, Minn., the investment for the Turner Fund.


PATRICK H. MCLAUGHLIN, JOHN E. McDONALD, CHARLES H. THAYER,


Selectmen.


64


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


DR.


THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES IN ACCOUNT WITH


1908.


To balance of old account


$42 83 2,500 00


town appropriation for the year


bank dividends, Atlantic


$60 00


Webster & Atlas


52 00


Old Boston


50 00


Boylston


40 00


New England


30 00


State


28 00


$260 00


interest on N. P. & G. N. bonds


80 00


interest on Am. Telephone and Telegraph bonds


80 00


interest on Boston & Maine R. R. bonds


80 00


rent of hall for the year


137 00


$3,379 83


66


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


THE STETSON HIGH SCHOOL FUND.


CR.


1908.


By paying F. E. Chapin, salary to Dec. 31


$1,399 92


Nellie M. Stearns, salary to Dec. 31


549 96


Katherine F. Garrity, salary to June 30


332 87


Blanche M. Gavin, salary to Dec. 31


217 09


Mary W. Henderson, salary to June 30


145 20


Gladys S. Jennison, salary to Dec. 31


94 71


Rose G. Hand, musical instructor


75 00


Arthur W. Alden, janitor


112 00


Estate of Charles Doughty, lighting and supplies


99 05


Register Publishing Co., printing


81 00


R. E. O'Brien, labor and material


69 13


C. Fred Lyons, supplies


20 30


Edward A. Perry, labor


22 05


Edwin M. Mann, wood


24 00


M. E. Leahy, coal


35 00


M. E. Leahy, cleaning vault


5 00


Dexter T. Clark, repairing clocks


4 00


George V. Higgins, M. D., services


5 00


George H. Glover, tuning pianos


5 00


Old Colony Piano Co., tuning pianos


5 00


Frank F. Smith, charcoal


12 80


Edson N. Roel, labor


5 80


Trustees and secretary, services


20 00


Balance


39 95


$3,379 83


RANDOLPH, JANUARY 26, 1909.


The undersigned have this day examined the accounts of the secretary of the Stetson School Fund and find the same correct, with proper vouchers for all orders drawn.


PATRICK H. MCLAUGHLIN, JOHN E. McDONALD, CHARLES H. THAYER, Selectmen of Randolph.


67


REPORT


OF THE


Superintendent of Schools


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Report of the Superintendent of Schools.


Randolph, December 31, 1908.


Gentlemen of the School Committee:


I submit herewith my second annual report, the eighth in the series of superintendents' reports.


SUMMARY FOR YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1908.


Population of Randolph, census of 1905 4,034 Children between the ages of 5 and 15, school census


September, 1908:


Boys. 357


Girls 364


Total 721


Children between the ages of 7 and 14 (period of com- pulsory attendance), school census September, 1908:


Boys 264


Girls 285


Total 549


70


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


Number enrolled in all schools:


Boys.


350


Girls 366


Total 716


Average membership 674


Average attendance 640


Per cent. of attendance based on average membership Number of pupils under 5 years of age 11


95


Number of pupils between 5 and 15


664


Number of pupils between 7 and 14.


474


Number of pupils over 15.


44


Number not absent, tardy or dismissed.


39


Number not absent or tardy (exclusive of preceding item)


12


Number of grade promotions 581


Number of school buildings 6


Number of schools keeping separate registers 16


Number of regular teachers


18


Number of special teachers:


(a) Drawing-1. (b) Music-1. (c) Stenography and Typewriting-1. Total 3


3


Number of teachers who have graduated from college Number of teachers who have graduated from Normal School


5


Number who have attended Normal School without graduating


1


Number of different pupils attending High School dur- ing the year 1907-1908 103


Number graduated from High School in June, 1908: Boys, 3. Girls, 10. Total. 13


Number admitted to High School in September, 1907: Boys, 22. Girls, 28. Total. 50


Number graduated from the eighth grade in June, 1908 55


71


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


ANNUAL ENROLLMENT FOR SEVEN YEARS.


Year ending June 30, 1902. 715


Year ending June 30, 1903. 695


Year ending June 30, 1904. 712


Year ending June 30, 1905 699


Year ending June 30, 1906. 726


Year ending June 30, 1907 729


Year ending June 30, 1908 716


ATTENDANCE.


Attendance, always good, has improved in the past year. With a smaller enrollment for 1908 than for 1907 (716 against 729), we have a larger average attendance-640 against 623.


The average per cent. of attendance for the town for Septem- ber, October and November, 1908, is 97.21, as against 95.81 for the same months in 1907.


72


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


SIGHT AND HEARING TESTS-1908.


The tests have been made by our teachers during the fall term of 1908, in accordance with the law, using the methods and apparatus therein required. The results are indicated in the following table:


TABLE I SUMMARY OF SIGHT AND HEARING TESTS RANDOLPH, 1908-1909


Schools


Number of


pupils enrolled


Number with


defective eyesight


Number with


defective hearing


Number of


parents and guar-


dians notified


Remarks


Stetson High Prescott


118


19


7


24


8.


38


4*


2


3


7


38


2


0


0


6


49


9


0


3


5


50


6


4


10


4.


41


7


0


5


3


43


10


0


9


2


48


2


0


1


1


56


3


0


2


North


7-8


6


5


216


60


22


32


3-4


1-2


1-4


20


1


0


0


Has glasses


West Corner 1-3.


31


2


3


5


Totals


748


125


38


94


10 others wear glasses *3 of these wear glasses These 2 wear glasses Six with glasses


Inspection of these figures shows that about one-quarter of the pupils in the High School have defective sight.


Ten High School pupils have glasses which probably cor- rect the trouble largely, but nineteen others have more or less defective eyes as yet unprovided for. The record of the examination shows that a few of these are very bad, the vision ranging from one-fifth to one twenty-fifth of normal in one or both eyes.


73


Tower Hill


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Two cases of entire blindness in one eye are reported, whether from accident or from other cause is not stated.


One-sixth of the entire town enrollment is reported as having more or less defective sight, while between five and six per cent. are defective in hearing. This, while serious, is a better showing than that of the state at large in 1906, its averages then being 22.3 per cent. for eyes and 6.3 per cent. for ears (p. 89, Seventy-first Report of Massachusetts Board of Education).


GENERAL RESULTS OF TESTS IN RANDOLPH.


Three annual tests of the eyes and ears of pupils have now been made by our teachers in obedience to the law of 1906, and the records preserved for study and comparison.


Inquiry of the Principals shows that on the whole the par- ents have responded most commendably to the notices of defects. Exact figures are not available, but there seems to be no doubt that much good has been accomplished. Chil- dren have been taken to oculists or to eye and ear dispen- saries or clinics at hospitals in or near Boston. Thus treated, they are now doing their school work successfully, and in bodily comfort. Much still remains to be done. The state report above referred to says:


" Many parents cannot afford to have suitable glasses for their children. Every school committee should deal with this problem in a systematic and business-like way. Ar- rangements should be made with reputable oculists to furnish suitable glasses at a minimum price, and means should be found to pay for them. If the money appropriated for the schools cannot be used for them, private charity should be invoked for the purpose."


74


TOWN OF RANDOLPH.


In conclusion it may be said that we are not likely to over- estimate the importance of caring for the eyes and ears as well as the general health of our children. The conviction is rapidly growing that the development of healthy, vigorous bodies in the rising generation is a matter of gravest public responsibility.


NEW EQUIPMENT.


In order to secure earlier mastery of the mechanics of read- ing, together with better interpretation and expression, the method and apparatus used in the primary schools of New- ton, and widely adopted in New England, have just been placed in our first two grades.


Some new supplementary reading, such as Scudder's "Life of Washington," has been placed in the eighth grade. More is greatly needed. A new and up-to-date series of arithme- tics has been placed in all grades except the first and second. New language books have been selected and will be put in shortly. The course of study in this subject is in process of revision.


SPELLING.


It is often said that the children of today do not spell so well as those who went to school with our fathers and grand- fathers. It is feared, and probably with some reason, that the tendency to crowd the curriculum with new subjects makes for superficial work. Opinions differ on this point, however.


It may be of interest, therefore, to examine carefully the results of a test in spelling which was first given by Mr. Samuel


75


SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT


Parish, Second Principal of Springfield, Mass., High School, in 1846, to his eighty-five pupils. The papers written by these pupils have been preserved. This same test was given to the one hundred and ten pupils of Stetson High School present on the morning of December 18, 1908. No previous notice or preparation was had. The following table shows the two sets of results :




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