History of Arizona and New Mexico, 1530-1888, Volume XVII, Part 81

Author: Bancroft, Hubert Howe, 1832-1918; Oak, Henry Lebbeus, 1844-1905
Publication date: 1889
Publisher: San Francisco : The History Company
Number of Pages: 890


USA > Arizona > History of Arizona and New Mexico, 1530-1888, Volume XVII > Part 81
USA > New Mexico > History of Arizona and New Mexico, 1530-1888, Volume XVII > Part 81


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1882. Total prod. of N. Mex. mines: gold $150,000, silver $1,800,000. Of the total of 1,950,000, Sierra, Grant, and Socorro produced $1,820,000. Bernalillo prod. $5,000 silver. The Sandía mts gold and silver and Nacimiento copper mines promise well. In the N. w. are very extensive coal-beds, from 4 to 11 ft thick. Doña Ana (excluding what later became Sierra), prod. very small, but fair prospects in Organos dist at Memphis, Merrimac, Modoc, Iron King, Little Buck, and Copper Duke mines; also copper, gold, and silver in Jarilla dist. Colfax, prod. $20,000 gold. Copper mines on Poñil Cr. 600,000 acres of coal-fields, extensively worked, at Raton. Grant, prod. $425,000 sil- ver, $35,000 gold (but including, apparently, part of what was later Sierra co.). Leading districts: Percha, about Kingston; Silver City, where the Seventy- six mine has prod. in 10 years $1,500,000; Pinos Altos, with much placer and arrastra working, prod. $27,900; Central City, including the Sta Rita Copper and Iron Co.'s mines, greatest depth in the Romero 330 ft; Hanover, copper, silver, iron, lead, and gold; Georgetown, extensive workings in many mines, prod. $287,898 in silver; Lone Mountain, rich chloride silver ores, less worked than formerly; Burro mt. mines, including Oak Grove, Pas- chal, Bullard's Peak, and Cow Springs dist; Cook's Peak, Tres Hermanns, Victorio, Virginia, S. Simon, Telegraph, Eureka, Steeple Rock, Gillespie, Florida mt., and Carizillo; nearly all having extensive developments, much too complicated for mention here. Lincoln, prod. $40,000 gold, $25,000 sil- ver; co. particularly rich in free gold, with also silver, copper, iron, and coal; not much development of deep mines; leading district White Oaks; others, Gullimas, Jicarilla, Nogal, Rio Bonito, and Vera Cruz; great expec-


HIST. ARIZ. AND N. MEX. 48


754


INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS.


very large part of the territory's area. Every county has proven rich in mineral wealth, and in only a few-


tations and preparations for work. Mora, rich prospects in gold, silver, cop- per, iron, and coal; but no development, on account of the land grant. Rio Arriba, great resources, but practically no work done; districts, Bloomfield, Aztec, and the coal mines of Amargo. San Miguel, some progress at Min- eral Hill and Blue Cañon; but generally nothing but prospecting, with good results. Sta Fé, prod. $25,000 gold, $15,000 silver; numerous mines in Los Cerrillos and New Placers dist; prod. of the S. Pedro works $20,000 gold, $10,000 silver, 400,000 lbs. copper; 15,000 acres of anthracite coal; 400 tons mined for Sta Fé market. Sierra (included in Doña Ana), prod. $900,000 silver, $20,000 gold; chief district Lake Valley, where the Lincoln mine has prod. $838,958 in bullion in '82; also the Hillsborough dist, with extensive preparations for hydraulic mining. Socorro, prod. $430,000 silver, $10,000 gold; silver and copper deposits very extensive, but development hindered by lack of capital and Ind. hostilities; districts, Socorro, Magdalena, Water, Mogollon or Cooney, Black Range, Apache, Cuchillo Negro, Palomas S. Cristóbal, Mound Springs, Ladrones, Iron mt., Pueblo, Gallinas, Limitar, Pittsburg. S. Andrés, Oscuras, Taos, no product; some rich developments of gold, silver, and copper, especially in Picuries, Arroyo Hondo, and Rio Cristó- bal dist, besides placer mines. Valencia: Spiegelberg, La Joya, and Ladrones dist; much low-grade ore in these new dist not yet worked.


1883. Prod. $2,845,000 silver, $280,000 gold, total $3,125,000, of which all but $99,000 was prod. in Grant, Sierra, and Socorro counties; Valentine's estim. $3,413,519. A Permanent Territorial Mineral Exhibit' estab. at Sta Fe after the Tertio-millenial celebration The districts were mainly as before; in the following résumé by counties, from Burchard, only new and important items are noted. Bernalillo, old Span. mine opened in Las Huertas Cañon; gold found in old bed of the Rio Grande, near Alburquerque; promising dis- covery in Tijeras Cañon. Colfax, prod. of gold $25,000. Doña Ana, great activity in the Organos, especially in the Memphis copper and lead mines; also discov. in the Sacramento range. Grant, prod. $1,200,000 silv., $110,000 gold; rich discov. in Bald mt. and Bear mt. dist; Silver City is the centre of mining activity in N. Mex .; much progress in Steeple Rock gold mines; Carroll is a new dist; Monument dist rich in copper and lead; Florida dist rich in lead. Lincoln, prod. $24,000 gold, $10,000 silv .; still much activity in White Oaks and the other dist. Mora, strike in Poverty Hill mine, near Ocate. Rio Arriba, good promise in gold quartz and placers of the Head- stone dist. S. Miguel, great excitement over gold discov. at Las Vegas. Sta Fé, prod. $15,000 gold, $10,000 silver; new discov. of gold, silv., and copper in the north; Pecos dist in east, copper and silv .; Sta Fé gold dist 3 m. from the city, and Thayer Camp copper mines 8 m. Sierra co. (with Doña Ana), prod. $1,225,000 silv., $85,000 gold; Lake Valley, including Sierra Grande, Sierra Bella, and Apache, still flourishing and prod. $100,000 per month; Hillsborough, with the Bobtail mine, also productive. Socorro, prod. $400,000 silv., $6,000 gold; many discov., more systematic working, de- creased production; Iron Reef, new dist. Taos, $15,000 gold.


For 1884 the gov. reports prod. greater than ever before, though no statis- tics are obtainable. Prod. according to the newspapers $3,660,614. Ritch's Aztlan, of 1885, presents a view of mining progress by counties, showing en- couraging progress in most districts. This work has also a chapter on 'the coal-fields of New Mexico.' Immense copper deposits in Bernalillo are de- scribed. Colfax, from its placers and gold quartz, has yielded $2-3,000,000 since '68, having also an unlimited extent of bituminous coal, worked only at Raton. The Doña Ana, or Organos, mines promise great things, and rich prospects are found in the Potrillas Range. Grant is still the banner county, with its many districts and thousands of rich mines. In Lincoln the White Oaks, with its famous Homestake mine, is still the central district; Red Cloud


755


GENERAL RESULTS.


Rio Arriba, Mora, Valencia, and San Miguel-has this wealtlı not been extensively developed. The south-western counties of Grant, Sierra, and Socorro have produced nine tenths of all the bullion, and have to some extent drawn attention from the northern region; though Santa Fé county mines are very numerous. The bullion product of gold and silver is given as $1,300,000 in 1880, $815,000 in 1881, $1,950,000 in 1882, $3,125,000 in 1883, and $3,660,- 000 in 1884, most of which was produced in a few districts and a few mines of those districts. The re- sults seem small in view of the rosy-hued reports of 1880-2, after which years there was a noticeable reaction from the somewhat extravagant boom. There was much exaggeration of mining values in most sec- tions, for speculative purposes, much mismanagement, and especially much effort to work mines without sufficient capital. The surface deposits were wonder- fully rich and complicated; and much expensive ma- chinery proved useless when more rebellious ores were reached. Very few mines reached a depth of over 300 feet. The low price of copper and lead, with which the gold and silver were largely mixed, had a very depressing effect. While the Lake Valley mines and some others have shown large bodies of ore whose richness has rarely, if ever, been equalled, it must be confessed that no deep mines at all comparable to the Comstock, Leadville, or Tombstone have been de- veloped. Yet there is nothing, so far as I know, to


and Bonito are other districts. Rio Arriba has had no boom, but has illimi- table mineral wealth, millions (!) having been taken out by former inhabitants. The Amargo coal mines prod. 17,240 tons of coal in '83. Headstone dist has rich placers and veins, with considerable development. Sta Fé mines still increasing in number, with good prospects of tin, rich gold discov. at Jumbo, close to the city, and the invaluable beds of anthracite. S. Miguel shows little development, but fine ore at Rociado, near Las Vegas. Sierra has Lake Val- ley, the best district in the territory, and several other rich districts. At Lake Valley $15,000,000 in sight, ore running $100 to $27,000 per ton. In the 'Bridal Chamber ' pure silver may be melted off with a candle; and Gov. Saf- ford offered $50,000 for the ore that he could extract unaided in 10 hours. The Percha and Hillsborough dist hardly less rich. Socorro prod. $1,228,266 in '84; 53 districts; smelters of 240 tons per day eapacity and 15 stamps. Taos camps prosperous. In Valencia, rich mineral deposits, undeveloped.


756


INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS.


indicate that such developments may not be confidently expected. New Mexico among the states and terri- tories in 1880 ranked eighth in the production of silver and thirteenth in gold, being tenth in production of the precious metals in the aggregate, per square mile, and per capita of population. There are no definite statistics of the copper and lead production, though these metals are found in immense quantities in many parts. There is hardly any metal or mineral not found in the territory. Mica and turquoise are mined suc- cessfully not far from Santa Fé. Coal deposits ex- tend in all directions, though extensively worked only at Amargo and Raton in the north; and near the capital are the only beds of anthracite to be found west of Pennsylvania. Iron ore is reported as abun- dant, and in close proximity to iron and limestone, a fact that cannot fail to have a deep significance for the future. Gravel deposits of gold are found in most of the counties, so rich that they have paid fair returns to miners who brought water in barrels or carried the dirt long distances in a dry season; and while hydraulic mining has not yet been largely remunerative in the few trials that have been made, there can be little doubt of ultimate success. No country has a climate better adapted to the mining industry; wood and water are amply sufficient in most districts for deep mining; ores are rich and widely distributed; practi- cally, what has been done in the past is mere prospect- ing; and there seems to be no good reason to doubt that in the future, when land-grant difficulties are settled, the best methods ascertained, transportation facilities secured, and capital invested, this territory will rank among the first in the production of gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, and coal.


The whole number of private land claims filed in the surveyor-general's office down to 1886, exclusive of the earlier pueblo Indian claims, was 205. Of these 13 were originally rejected and 141 approved,


757


LAND GRANTS IN NEW MEXICO.


leaving 51 not acted upon. Of the approved claims 46 were confirmed by congress, leaving 95 still pend- ing before that body; while patents were issued for only 15 of the confirmed claims. By instructions from the land-office, dated July 23, 1885, however, 35 of the claims originally approved were re-examined by Sur- veyor-general Julian before March 1887; and of these 23 were disapproved, six approved as equitable, three approved in part, two fully approved, and in one case a new survey ordered; so that of approved cases only 62 are now pending before congress. Meanwhile, all the approved claims but 13 have been surveyed, and found to embrace an area of 13,128,581 acres, the pueblo claims containing in addition 1,092,266 acres. I have thought it best to append a complete list of the grants, showing all desirable data.3


$ See p. 758. My authority for the list is the statements in the surveyor- general's annual reports, in U. S. Land Office Reports, 1864 et seq. (also a MS. letter of Surv .- gen. Julian, dated March 3, 1887, on transactions subse- quent to July 1883), but a large portion of the same data from the same source is found also in a table in Ritch's Legisl. Blue-Book, 129 et seq., prepared by Dav. A. Miller; also in Mills' Hand-Book, Las Vegas, n. d., 8vo, 35 p. See also résumé of legisl. proceedings for successive acts on matters connected with Span. and Mex. grants. Many congressional bills on the subject are recorded in the Globe and Journals, which, as they did not become laws, I have not cited. Additional ref. in chronologie order, chiefly made up of the surv .- gen.'s reports and congressional action on the same, are as follows: 1865. U. S. Govt Doc., 39th cong. Ist sess .; Mex. Aff., ii. 7, on the claim for the site of Ft Craig. 1866. One claim confirmed. 1868. Id., 40th cong. 2d sess., H. Rept 71. 1869. Five claims confirmed by act of March 3d; mem. of legisl. and rept of com. on other claims. Id., 40th cong. 3d sess., Sen. Rept 198; Sen. Miscel. Doc. 2; Globe, 1868-9, appen. 304-5; U. S. Statutes. 1870. One claim conf. 1871. Reports on various claims, with doc. U. S. Govt Doc., 41st cong. 3d sess., H. Ex. Doc. 106; 42d cong. 2d sess., H. Ex. Doc. 296; H. Mis. Doc. 181; discussion, chiefly on the R. Grande claim, see Cong. Globe and H. and Sen. Journals, per index. 1872. Reports and doc., includ- ing a petition of citizens on the Maxwell (Beaubien & Miranda, No. 15) grant, 42d cong. 2d sess., Sen. Jour. 344, 562; H. Mis. Doc. 181; 3d sess., H. Ex. Doc. 68; Sen. Doc. 37, 40, 45, 50. 1873. Reports and doc., 42d cong. 3d sess., H. Ex. Doc. 37, 40, 128; 43d cong. Ist sess., H. Ex. Doc. 148-9, 206, 213, 258, 280; Sen. Doc. 3, 35, 58. 1874. Ditto, Ist sess., H. Ex. Doc. 239; Sen. Doc. 43, 56; 2d sess., H. Ex. Doc. 62; Sen. Doc. 2, 3, 35, 38. Brevoort, N. Mex., 124, says that as yet no fraudulent claims have been discovered and few are believed to exist. N. Mex., A Voice from, on Private Land Claims, Wash., 1874, 12mo, 7 p., is a defence of the grants, particularly of the Maxwell grant, assailed by Sen. Sargent in debate. See also Catlin's Max- well Dynasty, MS., 1875, 44th cong. Ist sess., H. Rept 50; Sen. Doc. 31. 1876. Discussion. Cong. Globe, 1873-6, per index. 1877. Id., 1876-7, 44th cong. 2d sess., H. Rept 110-11. 1878. 45th cong. 2d sess., H. Rept 149, 222, 463. 1879. 45th cong. 3d sess., H. Rept 59.


758


INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS.


TABLE OF NEW MEXICAN PRIVATE LAND GRANTS,-Grants, the numbers of which are marked *, have been reexamined since July 1885, and disapproved by the sur- veyor-general. Those marked + have been on reexamination approved only as


No.


TRACT.


GRANTEE.


CLAIMANT.


1


Ojito del R. Gallinas


Juan E. Pino.


Preston Beck, Jr ..


2


Tomé, town.


J. Varela et al


3


Tierra Amarilla.


M. Martinez &


4


Sangre de Cristo.


Lee & Beaubien.


5


Casa Col., town.


R. Gutierrez et al.


6


Bracito ..


J. A. García et al.


7


Tecolote, town.


S. Montoya et al.


8


Los Trigos.


F. Trujillo et al.


9


La Junta


John Scolly et al.


10


Nra Sra de la Luz


C. Herrera.


Bishop Lamy .


11 12 13 14 15 16


Agua Negra


Ant. Sandoval.


Belem, town


D. T. Salazar et al.


J. Miera et al.


J. S. Ramirez.


Cimarron or Rincon


Beaubien et al.


Los Esteros


P. J. Perea.


Vigil & St Vrain


J. D. Peña et al


§ Alex. Valle. J. Estevan et al ..


S. Cristóbal


Dom. Fernandez.


E. W. Eaton.


Vaca Location I


L. M. C. Vaca.


Heirs of Vaca.


2. Vegas Grandes


L. M. C. Vaca.


Heirs of Vaca.


Las Vegas, town.


J. D. Maese et al.


Tajique, town


M. Sanchez et al.


N. A. Montoya et al ..


Manzano, town


J. M. Trujillo et al.


S. Isidro, town.


Armenta et al.


Canon de S. Diego.


García de Noriega et al.


Jornada del Muerto.


A. J. Rivera et al.


Las Trampas, town.


J. Arguello et al.


S. Joaq. Nacimiento


S. Martin


Anton Chico, town.


S. Tapia et al


Rep. V. Duran et al. G. Ortiz


Mora, town.


P. Armendariz.


Heirs of A.


Bosque del Apache


Chamita, town.


A. Trujillo


Tejon, town.


S. Barreras et al.


P. Sanchez


Ramon Vigil


Cañoncito or Sta Clara


Gerv. Nolan


Cañon del Agua.


J. S. Ramirez.


P. Montoya.


Gallinas


Ant. Ortiz.


E. Whittlesey et al.


Ortiz Mine. Espirito Sto Spr.


L. M. C. Vaca


Añil Spr.


J. Sutton ..


45* 46


Cebolleta, town


F. Aragon et al.


23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44


Laguna tracts.


V. Duran de Armijo. . J. Tapia et al.


Valverde & Fr. Cristóbal.


P. Armendariz.


Heirs of A.


A. Sandoval


Heirs of Vaca


17 18 19 20 20 21 22


Chilili, town


S. Padilla et al.


S. Pedro ..


Las Animas


Cañon de Pecos


L. M. C. Vaca.


Torreon, town.


Ortiz & Cano.


759


TABLE OF LAND CLAIMS.


equitable claims. Those marked # have been approved for a part of the claim; and those marked §, fully approved. The material for these and other late additions to March 1887 have been kindly furnished me by Surv .- Gen. Geo. W. Julian.


No.


DATE.


COUNTY.


FILED.


APPRO.


CONF.


SURV.


PAT.


ACRES.


1


1823


S. Mig.


1855


1856


1860


1860


318,699


2


1739


Valencia


1856


1856


1858


1859


1871


121,594


3


1832


Taos


1856


1856


1860


1877


594,515


4


1843


Taos


1855


1856


1860


(In Col.)


5


1823


Socorro


1856


1856


1858


1877


131,779


6


1823


D. Ana


1856


1856


1860


1878


10,612


7


1824


S. Mig


1855


1856


1858


1859, '83-4


21,636


8


1815


S. Mig.


1855


1857


1860


1860, 1877


9,646


9


1846


Mora


1856


1857


1860


1877


108,507


10


1820


Sta Fé.


1856


1857


1860


1861


1874


16,546


11


1841


Bern.


1857


1857


1858


1859


38,435


12


1824


S. Mig


1856


1857


1860


1877


17,361


13


1740


Valencia ..


1857


1857


1858


1859


1871


194,463


14


1839


Sta Fé.


1857


1857


1860


1866


1875


35,594


15


1841


Colfax .


1857


1857


1860


1878


1879


1,714,764


16


1825


S. Mig ..


1857


1857


1860


1871


.1877


17,712


17


1843


(Colorado).


1857


1857


1860


18


1815


S. Mig ..


1857


1857


1860


1877


574


19


1827


Sta Fé.


1855


1857


1860


1860


1880


27,854


20


(1860)


S. Mig.


1855


1858


1860


1861


99,289


20


1835


S. Mig.


1855


1858


1860


1860


496,446


21


1834


Valencia .


1857


1859


1860


1877


7,185


24


1786


Bern.


1857


1859


1860


1877


11,476


25


1798


Bern. .


1859


1859


1860


1881


116,286


26


1846


Socorro


1859


(rej.)


1860


1877


46,461


28


1712


R. Arriba .


1859


1859


1860


1877


51,387


29


1822


S. Mig


1859


1859


1860


1878


389,662


30


Valencia .


1857


1859


1860


31


1739


Sta Fé.


1859


1859


1860


1877


57


32


1835


Mora .


1859


1859


1860


1860


1876


827,621


33


1820


Socorro ..


1859


1859


1860


1872


397,235


34


1820


Socorro.


1859


1859


1860


1872, 1878


1878 1877


60,117


36


1724


R. Arriba


1859


1859


1860


1877


1,636


37


1840


Bern


1856


1859


1860


1877


12,801


38


1742


S.F.&Bern.


1856


1859


1860


1877


31,802


39


1845


S. Mig.


1855


1860


1883


575,968,


40


1844


Sta Fé.


1859


1860


1866


1866


1875


3,501


41


1824


S. Mig.


1856


1860


1869


1872


1877


655,468,


42


1819


S. Mig.


1857


1860


1869


1877


1877


163,921


43


1833


Sta Fé.


1856


1860


1861


1862


1876


69,458


44


1815


Bern.


1856


1860


1869


1877


127,875


45*


1838


Val.


1858


1861


1877


-


199,567


46


1807


Bern.


1859


1861


1869


1878


1877


1


200,848,


. .


Bern.


1855


1858


1860


1877


99,289


1835


S. Mig.


1855


1858


1860


22


1841


Valencia . .


1856


1859


1860


1877


14,146


23


1829


Valencia ..


1856


1859


1860


1877


17.360


27


1751


Taos


1859


1859


1883- 4


383,856


1860


101,510


35


1845


Socorro


1859


1859


1860


1871


-


23,626


1877


1883


81,032


(1860)


95,030


69,445


224,770.


760


INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS.


No.


TRACT.


GRANTEE.


CLAIMANT.


47 48 49 50* 51* 52 53 54


Los Luceros


P. Vigil de S. et al. .


Ant. Leroux


Rio Don Carlos


G. Nolan ..


S. Fern. & S. Blas


B. M. Montaño et al. .


§ Cañada de Apaches, or Alamos


A. Sedillo


Middle Spr


N. A. Montoya.


Roque Lobato.


Cañada de Alamos or Apaches.


Cuyamunque


B. Sena et al


55*


Encinas.


J. B. Valdés


56 57 58 59 60 61 6.2+


Cañada S. Francisco


J. F. Vaca et al.


R. Rio Grande.


J. Mirabal et al.


Los Cerrillos.


J. M. Peña et al


Galisteo, town.


F. Sandoval et al.


Cebolla


J. C. Santistivan et al. .


Cieneguilla


J. Sanchez et al.


63


Caja del Rio


N. Ortiz.


64 65 66* 67*


Cajon de R. Tesuque


J. Gabaldon


S. Joaq. Nacimiento


J. Luna et al.


S. Clemente ..


Ana Sandoval.


68,


Chamigos Hill.


L. Armenta.


Alamitos


J. Salas et al.


Estancia.


A. Sandoval.


Canon de Chama.


F. A. Salazar et al ..


Apache Spr.


V. Trujillo


Piedra Lumbre.


P. Martin


Chamizos Arr.


Marquez & Padilla. I. L. Ortiz.


S. Ant. Rio Col., town


R. Archuleta et al.


Ojo Caliente, town.


L. Duran et al.


S. Miguel Spr.


B. Fernandez.


79*[ S. Lorenzo Arr.


A. Chavez.


J. Mestas.


Cuyamunque, pueblo.


A. R. Aguilar.


Cerros Negros ..


S. Gonzalez.


Bernalillo, town.


F. Gutierrez.


Angostura.


J. J. Gonzalez


Ancon de D. Ana


Colonists


Mesilla


Colonists.


Sierra Mosca.


V. Duran de Armijo .. City.


G. Ortiz.


Sta Fé, city


89


Talaya.


M. Trujillo


Colonists.


F. M. Vigil.


93* Canon del R. Col.


94 Uña de Gato.


Bernal & Lopez.


Sevilleta.


C. Gabaldon et al.


I. Chavez et al.


97 Sta Teresa de Jesus


I. Mestas.


98* Cañada de Alamos


Miera y Pacheco et al. .


99*1 Nra Sra del Pilar.


F. Tafoya et al


80 81 82* 83 84 85 86 87* 88


Refugio Alameda, town.


Roibal et al.


90 91* 92 Jacona, town ..


A. E. Armenta et al. .


95 96* Chaco Mesa.


D. Romero et al.


Mesita de T. Lopez.


69 70* 711 72 73 74 75* 764 77 78


Sierra Mosca.


J. D. Peña et al


La Gotera


L. Marquez.


761


TABLE OF LAND CLAIMS.


No.


DATE.


COUNTY.


FILED.


APPRO.


CONF.


SURV.


PAT.


ACRES.


47


1743


Taos.


1857


1861


1869


1877


126,024


48


1843


(Colorado).


1860


1861


1870


49


1753


Bern.


1869


1870


1877


151,056


50*


1769


Berr


1871


1871


1877


88,079


51*


1831


Val.


1863


1871


1877


3,546


52


1785


Sta Fé


1871


1871


1877


1,619


53


1785


Sta Fé ..


1856


1871


1877


13,706


54


1731


Sta Fé


1871


1871


1877


1,086


55*


1814


R. Arriba


1871


1871


6,583


56


1830


Sta Fé.


1871


1871


1877


2,571


58


1795


Taos.


1871


1872


1877,'79-80 1877


2,287


61


1845


Taos.


1872


1872


1877


17,159


62-1


1795


Taos


1872


1872


1878


43,961


63


1742


Sta Fé


1871


1872


1877


62,343


64


1782


Sta Fé


1872


1872


1877*


43,022


65


1752


Sta Fé


1872


1872


1877


11,619


66*


1769


R. Arriba .


1871


1872


1879


131,725


67*


1716


Val.


1855


1871


1877


89,403


68,


1732


Sta Fé ..


1872


1872


1879


444


69


1840


Sta Fé


1872


1872


1877


436


70*


1845


Val. .


1855


1873


1877


415,036


711


1806


R. Arriba .


1861


1872


1877


472,736


72


1842


S. Mig.


1872


(rej.)


1877


48,336


74


1742


Sta Fé


1872


1873


1880


637


75*


1846


Sta Fé.


1872


1873


1879


33,250


76.


1842


Taos


1872


1874


1880


18,955


77


1793


R. Arr.


1873


1874


1878


38,590


78


1767


Bern


1873


1874


1877


25,176


79*


1825


Soc.


1873


1874


1877


130,138


80


1699


Sta Fé


1872


1874


1878


1,686


81


1699


Sta Fé.


1872


1874


1878


36


82*


1742


Sta Fé.


1873


1874


1879, 1882


103,959


83


1701


Bern ..


1874


1874


1878


11,674


84


1745


Bern.


1874


1874


1879


2,319


85


1839


D. Ana


1874


1874


1878


19,323


86


1853


D. Ana


1874


1874


1878


33,960


87+


1806


Sta Fé ..


1873


1874


1879


17,361


89


1731


Sta Fé.


1874


1874


1879


1,003


90


1852


D. Ana


1874


1874


1878


26,130


91*


1710


Bern. .


1872


1874


1879


106,274


92


1702


Sta Fé.


1874


1874


1878


46,341


93*


1836


Taos


1872


1874


1878


42,939


94


1839


Colfax


1874


1874


1878


224,770


96*


1768


Bern


1874


1874


1879


243,046


97


1768


Bern.


1874


1874


1877


3,632


98*


1768


Bern.


1874


1874


1879


148,862


99*


1767


Bern.


1874


1874


1877


22,578


57


1840


Sta Fé.


1871


1871


1877


1,589


60


1814


Sta Fé


1871


(rej.)


1879


479


1883


789


59


1788


Sta Fé


1872


109,043


42,022


73


1766


R. Arr.


1872


1873


88


Sta Fé ..


1874


1874


95


1819


Soc.


1874


1874


1878


762


INDUSTRIES AND INSTITUTIONS.


No.


TRACT.


GRANTEE.


CLAIMANT.


100


Bosque Grande.


M. & S. Montoya.


101


Lagunitas.


Ant. Vaca.


102 103*


S. Mateo (Marcos) Spr Agua Salado.


L. Jaramillo.


104


Encinal


B. Vaca & sons.


105+


Petaea.


J. J. Martinez et al.


106*


Goat Spr


J. Otero


107+ Socorro, town.


J. García et al.


108* 109 Rancho Taos


F. A. Gijosa


110


S. Cristóbal.


S. & A. Martinez


111*


Sta Teresa.


F. García.


112 113*


Arroyo Seco


J. Trujillo


114


Sta Bárbara.


V. Martin et al.


115+


Cieneguilla


F. A. Almazan


116 117 118


Lucero de Godoy


A. Martinez.


Orejas del Llano


J. J. Lucero.


N. A. Montoya.


119§


S. Mig. del Vado.


L. Marquez et al.


J. Dominguez.


Maragua


Vaca et al.


Cañon de S. Diego.


F. & J. A. García.


S. Isidro.


I. S. Vergara.


Peña Blanca


J. M. Vigil.


S. Fern. de Taos


Inhabitants.


Torreon


B. Vaca.


B. E. Edwards


Las Truchas


F. M. Vigil.


J. M. Sanchez.


Alburquerque


Inhabitants.


Polvadero .


J. P. Martin


Hermosa Estrella.


C. Ant. Salazar


Ant. R. Lujan.


S. Mateo Spr


S. Duran y Chavez.


Cañ. de Cochití


Ant. Lucero


La Madera. .


S. Ramirez.


Arroyo Hondo


Seb. Vargas.


Cañ. Sta Clara.


Indians of pueblo.


Sto Tomás Iturbide


Colonists


Abiquiú, town


Inhab


Dom. Valdés


Sto Dom. & S. Felipe


Inhab. .


Ocate ..


Las Huertas


Atrisco


Inhab.


El Tajo


D. Padilla.


J. A. Lucero.


Plaza Blanca.


Man. Bustos.


Plaza Colorada.


R., J., & J. Valdés.


Cañ. de Carnué


El Rito.


152


Guadalupita


P. A. Gallegos et al. .


153


§ P. Gallegos & J. M. } Maes


120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132+ 133 134 135 136 137+ 138 139* 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151


Vallecito de Lobato


J. R. Zamora


Mesilla


J. Trujillo


Cañ. Pedernales.


J. B. Valdés.


Ojo de Borrego.


Man. Alvarez.


A. Aragon et al.


J. A. Lafoya et al. Town .. .


A. U. Montaño.


763


TABLE OF LAND CLAIMS.


No.


DATE.


COUNTY.


FILED.


APPRO.


CONF.


SURV.


PAT.


ACRES.


100


1766


Bern.


1874


1874


1879


3,253


101


1762


Bern.


1874


1874


1878


1 43,643


102


1754


Sta F


1873


1874


1878


1,890


103*


1769


Bern.


1874


1874


1870


18,046


104


1768


Bern


1874


1874


1879


12,207


105+


1836


Taos


1875


1875


1878


186,977


106*


1845


Val.


1875


1875


1879


4,340


107+


1846


Soc.


1875


1875


1878


843,259


108*


1824


Taos


1875


1875


1878


109


1715


Taos


1878


1880,'83-4


114,400


110


1815


Taos


(rej.) '79


III*


1790


D. Ana


1879


1883-4


112-


1700


Sta Fé.


1879 )


1880


5,999


113*


1807


R. Arr




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