Historical hand-atlas, illustrated : containing twelve farm maps, and History of Jay County, Indiana, Part 4

Author: H.H. Hardesty (Firm)
Publication date: 1881
Publisher: Chicago : H.H. Hardesty
Number of Pages: 288


USA > Indiana > Jay County > Historical hand-atlas, illustrated : containing twelve farm maps, and History of Jay County, Indiana > Part 4


Note: The text from this book was generated using artificial intelligence so there may be some errors. The full pages can be found on Archive.org (link on the Part 1 page).


Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 | Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37 | Part 38 | Part 39 | Part 40 | Part 41 | Part 42 | Part 43 | Part 44 | Part 45 | Part 46 | Part 47 | Part 48 | Part 49 | Part 50 | Part 51 | Part 52 | Part 53 | Part 54 | Part 55 | Part 56 | Part 57 | Part 58 | Part 59 | Part 60 | Part 61 | Part 62 | Part 63 | Part 64 | Part 65 | Part 66 | Part 67


... cd


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.... G-c |DA MAS CUS .H-c


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DE ME'TRI AS. .F-1 P.YPHOS.


... K-I TRA PE'ZUS .. .0-0


SIPH/MUS .. G-e


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AP A ME'A ( Phrygia) ... ... 1-0


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AP OL LO'NI A ( Africa) ...... F-g |IIA'MATH ..


AP OL LO'NI A (Illyricum) .. E-c |HAS BEI'YA (bi).


AP OL LO'NI A ( Macedonia).G .-- c |IIE'BRON ..


AP OL LO'NI A ( Thrace) ...... I-b


1-AN TI OCII (Syria). 2-SE LEU CI A (Syria). 3-CY PRUS.


... J-h 4-SA LA MIS.


6-LAODICEA. 7-EPHESUS.


8-TROAS. 9-NEAPOLIS.


VE NU'SI A


WID'IN .. F-a


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1-AN TI OCII (Syria) 2-DER BE. 3-LYS TRA.


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16


Map of the


90


100


210


120


130


140


150


+160


170


180


170


160


150


140


130


120


110 TUNGITL DE 100


T.SI. Harion


Prince Patrich


L'ape St. Andria


A.


R


C


Cope Correro


Lakhof 1


Kotelnon


New Siberia


Beloch.M.


Frasitie koy


Pr.AyFait Cape


Bar


Krasineski


Pupom


Arjand . Aufport I.


Burneh Bay


Maaghuy


SOUND


Hoy . youmatski I.


Srintuy Ny


Heek Point


Prin


Loch Pl.


C Borgho


Klopmskaia Bay Hayatorg


shon Fay


Smith'& Bny


Pr. Beechey


PLAutney


pr.3lanning


Richards


70


FRAGuarick Turke Ireviensk


Sredijn Janak


Cuje North


· Siknuzka


Atamerak


Seyon kyoS


Jigojek \Vaskfuite


UN TERRITORY


N


Intet


R


By chiusi Lonroukhand Forrige &


Tabuluk


Krfrock


Franklin


Ft. Enterpriso


R


S


A


Thukอ


ASound


Benton Galinh Fort Relfuoco


Tylitrkuin Nazarovský


E


"Tehuntehounk


Cupe Navarin! Pastut B


10


Sitopso


Tehuur &mid


C


Ft.Francis Of


. Ft.


60


GUTER AM TUHATKA


C.Eltenbeth


Touchwith Belezatry


Kanskeas


Tighil


Cape Newenham


Ft Hakketth Althabardiz


SC.Oumuy


Bristol Biry


New Archunget


House Y Dier Ly


ORAZichsk


OKHOTSK


BEHRING SE4


Pr.of N'afes Archu


Fort La Rouge E


Unike KOKO USI SK


C. Elizabeth


Jose Kronosky


Alton T.


YOonalashka


Fils.


Bijsko


Je Telentiche


High C. Hotchpreta PC Petropavlovsk


Q.Charlottes 1


A Acton Do


FI


50


Mai Mite brir


Patient


Pooune hofau


San Juan de Fuca Str


OUTER MONGOLIA


in Ja vase Str.


Desert not Gob.


Turup


Salen


Shudu 9


5


Jakoatt


Heyya SEA OF


Nomte Doy


Fort Wright


40.


JAPAN


S


N


ORT


San Francisco Buenterry


Santa F


Jeildo


San Luis Obispo


Sorong


I. Isnkin


Pray


SKIM-Siu


.


fortror I.


Parry Is.


"Tres Colunas


Patrocinio J. | "Ocean J. Putudelphia J. Lasker 1.


3. Doila Maria Luard


I.de Pararos


Correr THord


Bewareş


H


A


"jagellno's


Ansons


Drikes I.


.Necker I.


TIENDOSTAN


Jning want Forinosa


-Archipelay,


Calculla&


s&Hong Kong


Pr


I


I


C


0


C


TF Copper


N


20.


Fayol


Waker . I.


Cuirva BAl Ranyour


OF BENGAL


PHILIPPINE


Acapulev


Banky


SFA


A


Ghahan s"


.Crane 1


Karaloo 7


Isinous


Radack Chain . Ann Ele T.


· Carsons I


Clipperion I.


ʻ


Yea


Palminh


Egay Tras


TISLANDS


Outee Tof·a ·


.


..


· Kawen 1,


Barbudoer


America I.


· Walkers Is.


Dancon I ..


Celebran Sangvy I.


C Monte Verile" Js.


E


N Chrishcasal


I


C. Green 1.


Gallego I+


0


SUN


unflana


Pryyy I.


Ireland


.


..


. Halden I.


Str.of Sumito


Batı Fisert


.....


.Kennedys Z.


. DePeyHier! GT Etlicen Gr.


Poke of Clarence Z.


POhezakon


· Einaont I.


:. 10/ Duger


Haglelena I.


incem Charlie's B.


· Archipelago


Suuicoruff T.


.. 7


"Honden I.


Rurkanglam


New Hebrides


Friendly Is


Lor Islands


Fahraz Bay


1


Erromangos je


Waylontark


Melteilte T. +4 ** Clermont Tunnerre


20


Dumpiert Arch!


Cn piberland Is. Net


"Tunga Is


Cooks J. Mangea L "Gloucester 1. Rozhury I ..


Elisabeth T.


H -:


Sunuly Cape


Tasque Ze


Jarvis Z


c Pitcairn's I.


Sulay Gone


WEST


AUSTRALIA


Ti. Macquarie


WYALE ST


C.Adına


Sydnot3 Butany Buy


Goulburn


Droninea


Aucklandet New Ulster


Lanculer Reef


IS Ornibourne


Caden


Sadicka Bay P


0


T


C


0


C E


Port J'aiout- Boss Strait


Kings I


Nelson .Wellington


VAN, DIEMAN'S LAND OR TASMANIA


New Munster os Banks


S.Cape


Went Cape


C.Saunders


Cormirathis I.


Faceaux Str N Dentter or Stewarts T


Penantipode or


50


Royal Company's I


Disappointment I. Enderbys I. Lord, Aucklande OFluestanit I.


Campbells T.


Judge & Clerk


TreQuarie 1. Bishop & Clerk


Emerald I.


60


Terminallon Land


Budd F


Clarice


A.


A


C


TI


C


CONTINENT


167 KAJT


177


173


163


153


43


133


123


113 3FZXT


103


93


83


73


63


53


43 LONGITUDE 33


УЦОВ


25 %


IS


Howceis To.


O


houten I.


Admiralty 1.


Kulysmitt Gr.


EQUATOR


A


BougainV.I. Chudmeat I.


Toscroll J . Stemmons I


Shribuck & T .


Marquesas or Washington Is.


0 Apaturia


Dejokje Ker


Bathurst Ile victoria


Strait Cope York


"., Q-Charlotte's


Navigator's


King George Disappointment I.


Espiritu Santo .


Fee Jde Is.


Istanda


Society IsZonde


IN


DI


A


Trecitte Rodinurk C.Larrey


IMT. ELLIOT


Hunter T.


QUEENSLAND


C. Touniend Caledonia


Dirk Hurtypy Is das


WAUSTRALI


A


Brisbane


SOUTH


NEW SOUTH Clarence Norfolk T.


. Kermadec Ta


Bajeind Jurarnation Qpary I.


De Puquese or Easter i.


30


C.DODET


"Bar


Cape Morin, Van Diemah C.Brett


Albany Cupa Knoo


Spencers


Murray


40


Doernceston Hobarion Storm Bay


Cifxcade Pout-


Chatham 1.


Keling If.


C.BunguinV


-


Trinity Boy


.Matticatto%


Pano I.


Diffon"I. Jeferson 1.ª


SANDWICH


JSLES


Santa Rosa Pasion I.


Ladrone & Marian


Palulou


.


Schoog


.


Quefax:


Bor


CEYLON 0 Acheen


enTurt


Verkint or Ilog EN



Compton Rucks


SalgUn Suolad


Pongo


Pulami


Labnan


Penarte los Picos


· Rica de Plata


San Diego S. Thour,


T. & B


Shanghai


.JAT


Rica de Oro * Calonas


L'archivio I.


roh-chau.fn


Nellich's Bank


Rendferran I


Jones


.


. Welke I.e


. Archipelago


Harrachaxelle Pollard 1. . . Birdel.


Kanai


TROPICOF CANCER


.


Mocqu


Abreufas Dougho R.


Colima


.


Cornwallis


.Gaspar Rico


Tawan


Torres i.


Hitbert's Archipelago . Harys 1.


SE


10


Suribory Sandulicool


C.Latouche Admitatty


NORTH


USTRALIA


TROPIC


0


E


Hitra? "" S. Elio


MY-VICTORIA


Cape Chathand


Taumeta I. QKongart


Repulse Bay


A


Porpoise Ba


N


T


A


R


C


T


I


N


B


Rivel


Tehanclenky C.Chelugskuy


Try Corp


burne


Tazeil fiat


Confidence


Pouthuret HORA


Kramnoi buunk


Zarin perak


ARCTIC


CIRCLE


K


Fort Show


Silurotak


Baritakto


trait


Norton


Fr Normans


R.Ahlau


WEpy +f Archy. C. St. Fandens Lunicreare I


o Upper


C.Ronic'n tof


1. A relations


Gorex 7 %


Et Wedderburn Fond du Lac


Kodink Bihrings


ony Krankor!


Autovoshna


Mijn i Kamchatka


Life


C. Knautehniku


Fordy Cape King George ILI Areh


Schontnagina


Diami Channi?


Fort Georgee


Jetekanan


Chesterfield Hos


Kiakhio


STchanp


& Rankuke Keloy


Portland


Heltha at


Himarek BLACKJ


Entpare City


NHER


Saergin


Curaal Cy. Sal AGO


Fillgon


I'nekt E


P


Surging


ohama St. Matthew I.


"Alentian Archipelago


Cope &I.Jumer


AN'


WHOURS


Aiutatka I. | Tunug I


C. Loputka


Vancouvers J.


s Colvillel


Kann


Syrile Llapds


Antirsk


BEITRING STRAM


GEORG Spring" Coleile


IM


naukett


C. Krusender


r 6 Russian For


ÏGnÌ


15HANDS


River


irtého


Bear Irlands


Hagner P


Asset Gulf


C.Purry


Jana


Jee Island


Pl.Barrota


C.Bathuk


TC


Ri


Apichjak


Selkirk


SLAVEL.


Junim.


Sergirca


OF


OR


Duncegan gy font


R .


FINA


Kuznetsk,


Strelenal.


Parry Islands


f 1s qr New Sibelin


C


Cromer


NELVILLE


C


Albert


ANTARCTIC


CIRCLE


High Land


Couper T.p


Tur


. Lugeon I.


Orchyhet or Bancait


Wer Balnde.


Palmyra 1.


Nameless IN


Floris


AC. Flattery


Antipodes I


Upper Villauk N


16


Map of the World.


17


100


130


140


15C


170


170


160


140


130


120


90 GREENWICH 80


70


50


30


20


o


20


30


40


50


70


8C


1.0.Prin


A


C


OLENWORTH


Turn Sound


Fat 1695


Hope of


Coper Cortero


JU. Tennyson


g.Walka


Jones &10 Coburn 1


SCORESBYIS JMG


Noriu Devon [ &.ARR's Str.


Day


Crirker U


Allison's Bay


FELVILLE


La mer BAFFIN'S


Jordan Hills .


Ferry Irland


Rus el Tr. Hassel F


33.Cous Liverpool


pernavl


C. Tracer ny B


Saintlay N


och Pf,


Quel Ofel dey


1 makalu Boy Mayaleg


N


Cockborn


9 Canning I.


1


T


T


Johnsona I.


C. Kuicr


Quethuen


Cubre Barclay


Sreddh fansk


Cum North


C.B11011


Kingston Day


R


G Russian For


C. Teurhyr


yankyo


TERRITORY


HI


bates Sound


Dorch


C. Darn


Thịnhuk


Fux' Lond


Breede B.


A


Pilwisk o


Sound


Coulon G


ings


S ichlungen I.


-


Ichimich wak


Cupe Navarin Phe C. Rom atof


. Doobal


C. dalaer


Frepherylje


Goret 1


FERWedderburn


Cukur ok


KANT


Cape


2.W.Last


ufer Dutch


Bristol XIU


Nere Archangel


Naipe


Hopedale


BRITISH


AKO U


Shomnagina


JEVenisk BAY


CZ, Nithegren


Belle Fils


1º Trienbig


High C.


Q.Cfuriofies I


E


R


Hannah I


While Any


50


Vancouver


JIND L


Three CAURIEr


Oulaj


Jaquet J.


.Hayda


OUTER MONGOL


TWAU


ftwnl-) wiedp


INNEB


SEA OF


40


JAPAN


Sartain


AZORESON


EMPIRE


C. ShAmliale


N


0


R


T


H


San Francisco


P


YELLOW


Veildo


THine


CABOOL!


#Rica de Plata


uganda Charleston


Tripoli


hanghøj


4 ma st. M Hhem I.


Rica de Gen


Gladsu


Luchtign


Tominw Lr-rhen I.


Dies Colunas


Laiker I.


Drikes I. .


Hetriersunt Ji


Faser


Caletitta


+ 1brevjas


P


I


F


I


C


N


Care Dience


120


BAY Ring


Commeallis


Proe l'ring


PHILIPPINE


1. Brone &3lari


. Gaspar Tico


, Kolbe


4


. Crane I


Sorotr . I.


G.of


Pulmicah


Litrcalice !


ISLAMDS


Dulce Toma


Sierra Leone


C. ComMorin


CEYLON


Duncan I.»


QU'3.UFF


GUJARAT


Albert


Souarton


Monte Verita"WIR.


A


N


I


C. Green I. EQUATOR


A


Pamđỉnh tuđ


Fernando


CLY


0


THE 00R


Ami ahigh Plan


C.S.Roque


ASOFNSLOR


Tan any


Ady ToCandu F. Egmont i Chogat Te.


O


. Entant I.


Lo/ Dinger


Magdalena J.


Seregina del Rey


Benzoila


Cape Ambra


C. Bizguins\'


Expir tu Santo


Islands


WBOLIVIA


Great Fich 28


Seschalter


IN


T


A


NORTH


Luifwane


Verratiu. T.


20


Camberlumi


Victoria


CHANNEL


TAmaiarire


Dourion I


Surily Cape


Valque: Zº


Farcis I


San Juan Bo Hliad Incarichiun


De Paquet or Easter


T


L


1


N


T


I


30


30


Pi Hunter


Istanda . Valparais


Capetown


SantTap


FARSPUBLICE


R.de lu Phala


Cape of


Tristan


da Cunha & Nightingale


C


N


Laimceston


Nelamen


Wellington


FAN, DIEMAN'S LAND


New Munstep


Deriks


Chonos Archo


PLSt. H lena


C.Saunders


G.of St.


C.Wat man


Crozetg Is


Kerguelen's LAund or Desolaron.I.


or Stewarts I.


. Wellingion I


Bay


50


Antipodes I


Madre de Diw irck


C.St. Vin


Q.Alltaid, J


GRADE FALKLAND IS.


Judge & Clerk


Dantation I.


Cape Noch


Beagle . un.


& Clerical Rocks


Douceli Island


Cape Horn


Candlem . I.


Emerald f.


W. SANDIFICU LAND 2 Montagne I.


60


als Laures 1


JWcingstou I Stufthr 7


O


C


E


A


Mt. Gordasna


A


TI


CONTINENT


167 WANT


17


173


163


43


133


123


13


103


93


73


63


53


+3 LONGITUDE 33


23WA HINGTON13


7


17


2


37


67


87


9


107


117


127


137


47


157


Tomsl.


OK HOTSK


BEHR


NG SE


Prof Wales Anche Dizones Cionnel


Roudo


HALTEN


Not:burken ke B.


Novprotodle


"Douglaal Iet


Jis.


0


R


T


QUEM GERMANY


Ank who


50


Priseht


San Juan de Fuca Sir


OF ColFill


Sidng


Green Pond


Ja Iloche Tie


Partland


BLACK


Miplimont


Entere City


Boston


T


L


A


C


SPAIN


URKESTAN


CTIINESL


Bortany


Toserdans


Hall &


WESTERS 18


Jfunferty


St. Mary


S


JA


Perry Ts.


*Colonas


Patrocinio I.


"Ocean J. Philadelphia 7.


"J. Dona Maria Luora


Ide Pararos


Gairesion


Cerve Thand


Agalli


Farafr


...


Arobipotag


urak?


ITEN DOST


TROPICOF CANCER


Fuleudes C


Gistra Bb


HEAT DESERT


SATLARA


JIA


TYMNt


New Domil


Neie Dalade . .


Dalize


Acapuln


Termeirrid


Islands


..


O


Soto,


· Barbados


America 1.


· Walkers It.


H ,Sang y I.


0


1


GALAPAGOS IS.


COLUMBIA


Gallego I.


Tingdun 1- "+ Donors 7. Onite!


Compton R cha


ariana


Namelety L ...


Treland


charis


wePeysters Gr


Margu sos or Washington Is.


NHGi & Parafryou


Jetarde


Annedyr Z.


EHicen Gr. · Fate of Claratr 7.


Pernambuco


Cussabge


10


Tape For


Navigator


Souicorug T.


Atoaty


Schinto


Trinity Bay


Pano I.


Friendly In


Telleitle I. -* ** Clermont Timmerre


CA


Capr Frio Ondangn


20


AUSTRALIA


Hunter I.


Rorbary F ..


-Elisabeth T.


TROPIC


HOF CAPRICORN


Ral


Ille de Janeiro


C


N


0 ℃


E


N


WEST


Clarcune


.. Kermadec T


ARGENTINE


Pieter Harilabary


Perthe AUSTRALIA


Juan Fernandez


Cli4 Walliau


frenchiVat


5 ottny But


Tienkal


Cape Chuthd


Spencere a


Auckland Et New Ulster


Lancaster Reef


Concepcion


Good Hope


St.Paul I


Velbourne


Coop.


AS Haicka Day P


C


I FI


0


0


C


Vaidtoang


40


Gough


OR TASMANIA JSOF S. Cupe Mora Boy


Comoade Point Je


Chatham 1. Cornuradius I.


Cape Tren futures Gulfo Fre Coupons J.


Trine Etranh Io Marion I


Royal Company'n 1


Lord Aucklands Of artland I."


Campbella T.


Georgia 1


TreQuarie I. M Hishop & Cleft


nation


Bristol Pot Southe : Thule


Termination


A


N


T


A


R


C


T


I


C


E Cockburn


Louis Phi ppe Land


Kemp


SLAND


ANTARCTIC


CIRCLE


High Land


.


160


Caja Churchill


ieji Cape Farewell


Trghilo


BAY Slother


Fort Chip


EA OF


Fougy Cape King George QUI Arel.


Kumar O


TOMG


S


Yaks


C. Elizal -th


Atletk 1.


NYW


"Meutian Ardhiper


Cape St James


Fr. Alting


Fort Goff


R.E E NIE


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THE BIBLE VERIFIED.


TT is an old adage on extremes, "Too far east is west." Ohserva- tion shows how an enemy, often, in the heat of his zeal, may overdo his work. This is seen in tho recent violent attacks on Christianity, and especially on the Bihle as a divinely inspired hook, and the endeavor to throw doubt or discredit on its historio statements.


This is attacking Christianity in its stronghold, not only in the sense of a vital part, hut at a point where it is ahle to offer a powerful resistance, Infidelity -hitter, hold, self-confident - sends out its hoasting Goliaths, trusting in the invuluerability of its armor, the strength of its prowess, the superior character of its weapons, and the blighting influence of its taunts, unconscious that it exposes its vital part to the best weapons of its unhoast- ing foe.


Perhaps the favorite argument of scepticism is that in the race of learning and knowledge in this enlightened age, Christianity has heen left hehind -the "last year's almanac" argument. It was long ago established that Christianity could not he over- thrown by learning nor logic. It is sometimes hetrayed, as was its author, in the house of its friends. Its only weakness is in the inconsistencies of its professors, and it offers the only remedy for these. But it must he confessed that its advocates often offer for it a defense, hecause of their want of knowledge, quite too feehle for the merits of such a cause. The " Author and Finisher of our faith " has given a strong foundation on which to erect the super- structure of the Christian system; hut if men huild upon it with " wood, hay, stubhle," they must expect their work to he tried with fire. The earthly, material, type of the Church, ancient Jerusalem, was huilded on the solid basis of Mt. Moriah, appar- ently to indicate not only the exaltation of the Church, but also the strength of the spiritnal Mt. Zion. It was also girded in the same manner. " As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the Lord is round about his people from henceforth, even forever."


Geographical Evidence,-The line of geographical evidence is a long and strong one for the defense of the Bible. History is a truthful teacher, when her statements are faithfully recorded and correctly interpreted. There are witnesses to the truth of history that neither die nor change, and their testimony is not to he contradicted or set aside. That founded on the geography and history of the Holy Land is of this type. The Bible has its "testi- mony of the rocks," as well as has science. Its record is made on mountain and in valley, on the shore of sca and rivers, and on every spot pressed hy the foot of patriarch, prophet, or apostle, and especially of Him who came to earth as the Savior of them all. The mountains of the Bible, those dusky sentinels with hroad granite hase, stand yet as God's silent, but unquestioned, witnesses of the truth of Revelation. Seas and rivers testify to the same. These waters flow and their houndaries stand amid the mutations of ages, although the mighty cities which stood upon their hanks-that part of the work which was of man-are passed away, only enough of the human remaining to verify the truthfulness of the record. Yet some of the human monuments remain, Jacob's well was dug many centuries ago to water the patriarch's flocks, which fed on the plains of Samaria; hut in the orderings of Providence it stood to furnish an occasion for a suh- lime lesson in many ages that were to follow, and as a perpetual memento of the veracity of His revealed word. The woman and the weary traveler have long since passed away from earth, hut every tourist that traverses the land to-day finds that well, sits upon its curh, drinks of its water, and sees all about him the evi- dence, not to he accounted for hy any superstitious awe, that he is on the same spot trodden centuries ago hy the Redeemer of man- kind, and as many centuries previous to that purchased and named by him who dug the well, watered his flocks, and prophesied of the "Shiloh " who should come. These works of Nature, with what remains of those of men, are the sturdy testimonies of the literal fidelity of the sacred record.


The same is true of the cities. Jerusalem! What wonderful interest attends the very name! Not London, the commercial metropolis of the world, with her immense wealth and population ; not Paris, with her heauty and grandeur; not Rome, with her treasures of ages; none of the cities of the Orient, with their antiquities, or of the Occident, with marvelous vigor, will compare in interest with this anciont city, the metropolis of the religious world. So in some degree of Damascus, Hebron, Tyre, Babylon, cities whose beginning reaches hack near to the infancy of our race, and for whose history we are chiefly indented to the Scrip- tures.


"The Jordan is the sacred stream of Christendom, as the Nile is of henighted Africa, and the Ganges of pagan India. The Jordan is the sacred stream, not only of the Jew, who has Moses


and the prophets; of the Christian, who cherishes the memories of his Master's life on earth ; of tho cast out Ishmaelite, who has dipped his wandering and bloody foot in this river since the days of IIagar; hut of the Moslem, faithful also, wido scattered over the world, who all deeply reverenco the Jordan. No other river's namo is known so long ago nor so far away as this, which calls up a host of past memories, from the Mohammedan on the plains of India, from the latest Christian settler on the prairies or Rocky Mountains of America, and from the Jew in cvery part of the globe."


Nor is it only of the past that the names of Jerusalem and Jor- dan tell ; for in the more thoughtful hours of not a fow they hear these names whispering to them swect, shadowy truths of the future, happier land, that "New Jerusalem," which lies heyond the " Jordan" of death.


Natural Way-Marks. - Tho Bihle has set up these natural way-marks as monuments of Christianity, that generations coming centuries after may hehold, read and believe. All along the line of her history, Christianity has dropped prophesies, which stand as ohallonges to the world of the truth or falsity of her records, If fulfilled in tho coming ages, they are witnesses which cannot he disputed; if unfulfilled, the system will go down with them, "Prophecy is history forctold, while history is prophecy fulfilled." The historian and the prophet, meeting, shake hands over the chasm of tho ages, and hear united testimony to the truth of the earliest record,


Size of Palestine .- Almost every feature of Palestine marks it as a land chosen hy Providence as tho theater of the world's great achievements, and a memorial land, where the divine name and truth shall stand recorded. In extent of territory it is small, surprisingly small, heing in length less than two hundred miles, and in width less than one hundred in the widest part, while the northern limit is less than fifty miles. The whole land would make only one of the smaller sized States of our nation, This smallness of the Holy Land bas heen a subject of ridicule and sneers hy sceptics, as Voltaire and others, who inferred the littleness of the Hebrews' God hy the smallness of the territory he had given them for a possession. But sueh poor attempts at ridicule prove their own littleness hy showing that they are uttered against the light of history and the revealings of divine Providence. The interest or importance of a country arises, not from its territorial extent, but from the people who form its living soul, from its institutions hearing the impress of mind and spirit, and from the events which grow out of the character and condition of its inhabitants. The history of many small countries, as Phenicia, Greece, early Romc, Venice, Holland, and especially England, possess an interest and importance to which that of countries ten times as great in extent cannot present the slightest claim.


The Location .- The location and topographical character of Palestine are such that merely human wisdom would not have chosen it as the scene of the astounding events of Bihle history, and yet the lapse of ages has revealed the wisdom of the choice. Its hills and valleys, rivers and lakes, adapted it for division among the several trihes, who, while they preserved their distinct trihal divisions, yet constituted a confederated nation. The olimate, owing to the situation midway between the equator and the polar circle, was hoth healthful and adapted to great fertility, so that "Palestinc was enriched with all the fruits of the temperate and many of those of the tropical zone."


But more than this is the consideration that the country of the chosen people of Jehovah was to he the roadway of the nations. "The city of God was huilt at the confluence of three civiliza- tions." Thus situated, she was literally " a city set on a hill," whose light was to shine on all the peoples around. Thus it was ordered that the great nations of antiquity, hy their mutual wars, commerce and travels, their political iutercourse, their armies, merchants, philosophors, envoys, were made frequently to pass through the country of the chosen people.




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